CN103875969A - Nutrient feed for hairtail and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a nutrient feed for hairtail. The nutrient feed is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20 to 30 parts of barley, 20 to 25 parts of rapeseed dregs, 15 to 20 parts of sesame meal, 8 to 10 parts of fish meal, 5 to 8 parts of malabar spinach, 5 to 6 parts of duck intestines, 2 to 3 parts of lemon leaf, 1 to 2 parts of crocus sativus, 1 to 2 parts of angelica sinensis, 3 to 4 parts of barley malt sprouts, 4 to 5 parts of seaweed meal, 1 to 2 parts of marmor serpentinatum powder, 3 to 4 parts of beer yeast, 3 to 5 parts of assistant, and proper amount of water. The formula of the feed is healthy, and the nutrient feed for the hairtail is balanced and comprehensive in nutrition, and high in feeding promoting performance, improves the immunity, disease resistance and anti-stress capability of the hairtail, fully ensures the nutrition supply for the growth and development of the hairtail, and also effectively raises the hairtail quality and nutritional value; phagostimulant added can effectively improve the palatability of the feed, and also increases the feed intake of the hairtail as well as the feed conversion ratio; the water environment can be protected well.

Description

A kind of hairtail nutrient fodder and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of field of feed, particularly a kind of hairtail nutrient fodder and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

Band fishiness is sweet, property flat, returns stomach warp; Function cures mainly qi-restoratives, removing toxic substances, hemostasis.Main body void after being ill, hypogalactia in postpartum, sore furuncle carbuncle swell, traumatism and bleeding.Hairtail is a kind of fish of large nautical mile of product, hairtail health long, cheap, meat is abundant, and spinelet is few, meat flavour is sweet and refreshing, containing mineral matters such as abundant protein, multivitamin and calcium, iron, zinc, magnesium, phosphorus, contain abundant fat and unrighted acid, hairtail have tonify Qi of the kidney, effect of the warm stomach of nourishing the liver, growing of fetus and children also had to facilitation, and normal food can improve intelligence.

Tropical fish is born in tropical waters.At present, people are in the time feeding tropical fish, understand not enough with fish meal for the nutritional need in dietary habit and the growth and development process of hairtail etc., the feed of producing has certain auxotrophy, the various albumen of feed of throwing something and feeding and the content of vitamin are lower, can not meet the nutritional need of tropical fish at all, thus easily cause tropical fish growth slow, the situations such as hypoimmunity.

Summary of the invention

The present invention has made up the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of hairtail nutrient fodder and preparation method thereof is provided.

Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:

Fish meal of the present invention is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: barley 20-30, rapeseed dregs 20-25, sesame cake meal 15-20, fish meal 8-10, curled mallow 5-8, duck intestines 5-6, lemonlike citrus leaf 2-3, safron 1-2, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 1-2, malt root 3-4, seawood meal 4-5, pistil stone flour 1-2, brewer's yeast 3-4, auxiliary agent 3-5, water are appropriate;

Described auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: brown rice 30-40, shelled peanut 10-12, lotus seeds 6-9, shaddock 10-12, fructus hippophae 5-6, lettuce 10-15, pea seedlings 10-12, dried mushroom 7-9, river crab meat 8-10, chicken blood 6-8, chamomile 2-3, witch hazel 3-4, cowberry leaf 4-5, Chloranthus glaber 3-4, montmorillonite powder 1-2, snake oil 3-4, water are appropriate; Cowberry leaf, Chloranthus glaber are added suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1-2 hour by preparation method, filters sediment, obtains decoction liquor; Shelled peanut, lotus seeds are ground to pulping by the decoction liquor of above-mentioned gained, must mix slurry; Shaddock, fructus hippophae, lettuce, pea seedlings are cut into disintegrating slag, obtain mixing slag; Add suitable quantity of water heating to boil dried mushroom, river crab meat, chicken blood, then break into juice, obtain mixing juice; Chamomile, witch hazel are pulverized after drying, add heating in suitable quantity of water to smash into mud shape after boiling together with brown rice, then mix with mix slurry, mixing slag, mixing juice and other residual components of above-mentioned gained, stir, dry, granulation, to obtain final product.

The concrete steps of the preparation of described fish meal are as follows:

(1) after barley being put into frying pan and frying and add suitable quantity of water heating to boil after perfume (or spice), leach barley, obtain barley juice;

(2) lemonlike citrus leaf, safron, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, malt root are added in suitable quantity of water after pulverizing slagging, slow fire boiling 1-2 hour, obtains decoction material;

(3) add together with rapeseed dregs, sesame cake meal, brewer's yeast in the decoction material of step 2 gained after the barley of step 1 gained is smashed to pieces, then put into mixer and stir, sealing, normal temperature bottom fermentation 2-3 days, obtains fermentation materials, for subsequent use;

(4) duck intestines are boiled to rear mixing with curled mallow with step 2 gained barley juice and beat juice, obtain mixed juice, for subsequent use;

(5) fermentation materials of step 3 gained is mixed with mixed juice and other residual components of step 4, stir, granulation, dries.

Safron is the perennial flowers of a kind of Iridaceae crocus, has calmness, eliminates the phlegm, spasmolysis.

Beneficial effect of the present invention:

Fish meal of the present invention, the present invention's health of filling a prescription, balanced in nutrition, comprehensive, attractant is good, has strengthened immunity, premunition and the anti-stress ability of hairtail, has fully guaranteed the hairtail required nutrition of growing effectively to improve meat and the nutritive value of hairtail.The phagostimulant adding, can effectively improve the palatability of feed, has improved food ration and the feed conversion rate of hairtail, is conducive to protect water body environment.

Specific embodiments

Below in conjunction with the following specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:

The raw material that takes following weight portion (kg) is made: barley 25, rapeseed dregs 23, sesame cake meal 18, fish meal 9, curled mallow 7, duck intestines 5, lemonlike citrus leaf 3, safron 1, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 1, malt root 3, seawood meal 4, pistil stone flour 1, brewer's yeast 3, auxiliary agent 4, water are appropriate;

Described auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion (kg): brown rice 35, shelled peanut 11, lotus seeds 8, shaddock 11, fructus hippophae 5, lettuce 13, pea seedlings 11, dried mushroom 8, river crab meat 9, chicken blood 7, chamomile 2, witch hazel 3, cowberry leaf 4, Chloranthus glaber 3, montmorillonite powder 1, snake oil 3, water are appropriate; Preparation method adds suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1.5 hours by cowberry leaf, Chloranthus glaber, filters sediment, obtains decoction liquor; Shelled peanut, lotus seeds are ground to pulping by the decoction liquor of above-mentioned gained, must mix slurry; Shaddock, fructus hippophae, lettuce, pea seedlings are cut into disintegrating slag, obtain mixing slag; Add suitable quantity of water heating to boil dried mushroom, river crab meat, chicken blood, then break into juice, obtain mixing juice; Chamomile, witch hazel are pulverized after drying, add heating in suitable quantity of water to smash into mud shape after boiling together with brown rice, then mix with mix slurry, mixing slag, mixing juice and other residual components of above-mentioned gained, stir, dry, granulation, to obtain final product.

The preparation method's of fish meal concrete steps are as follows:

(1) after barley being put into frying pan and frying and add suitable quantity of water heating to boil after perfume (or spice), leach barley, obtain barley juice;

(2) lemonlike citrus leaf, safron, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, malt root are added in suitable quantity of water after pulverizing slagging, slow fire boiling 1.5 hours, obtains decoction material;

(3) add together with rapeseed dregs, sesame cake meal, brewer's yeast in the decoction material of step 2 gained after the barley of step 1 gained is smashed to pieces, then put into mixer and stir, sealing, normal temperature bottom fermentation 3 days, obtains fermentation materials, for subsequent use;

(4) duck intestines are boiled to rear mixing with curled mallow with step 2 gained barley juice and beat juice, obtain mixed juice, for subsequent use;

(5) fermentation materials of step 3 gained is mixed with mixed juice and other residual components of step 4, stir, granulation, dries.

In order to further illustrate using value of the present invention, raise family 200 hairtails are equally divided into two groups of experimental group and control groups according to the identical principle of age in days, body weight, health status by hairtail, separately feed, experimental group is fed band fish meal of the present invention, and control group is fed tradition band fish meal, and experimental period is 3 months, result of the test: compared with control group, the hairtail weight average weightening finish 11% of experimental group, the long balanced growth 12% of body, sick rate reduces by 9%.

Claims (2)

1. a hairtail nutrient fodder, it is characterized in that, made by the raw material of following weight portion: barley 20-30, rapeseed dregs 20-25, sesame cake meal 15-20, fish meal 8-10, curled mallow 5-8, duck intestines 5-6, lemonlike citrus leaf 2-3, safron 1-2, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 1-2, malt root 3-4, seawood meal 4-5, pistil stone flour 1-2, brewer's yeast 3-4, auxiliary agent 3-5, water are appropriate;

Described auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: brown rice 30-40, shelled peanut 10-12, lotus seeds 6-9, shaddock 10-12, fructus hippophae 5-6, lettuce 10-15, pea seedlings 10-12, dried mushroom 7-9, river crab meat 8-10, chicken blood 6-8, chamomile 2-3, witch hazel 3-4, cowberry leaf 4-5, Chloranthus glaber 3-4, montmorillonite powder 1-2, snake oil 3-4, water are appropriate; Cowberry leaf, Chloranthus glaber are added suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1-2 hour by preparation method, filters sediment, obtains decoction liquor; Shelled peanut, lotus seeds are ground to pulping by the decoction liquor of above-mentioned gained, must mix slurry; Shaddock, fructus hippophae, lettuce, pea seedlings are cut into disintegrating slag, obtain mixing slag; Add suitable quantity of water heating to boil dried mushroom, river crab meat, chicken blood, then break into juice, obtain mixing juice; Chamomile, witch hazel are pulverized after drying, add heating in suitable quantity of water to smash into mud shape after boiling together with brown rice, then mix with mix slurry, mixing slag, mixing juice and other residual components of above-mentioned gained, stir, dry, granulation, to obtain final product.

2. according to hairtail nutrient fodder described in claims 1, it is characterized in that, preparation method's concrete steps are as follows:

(1) after barley being put into frying pan and frying and add suitable quantity of water heating to boil after perfume (or spice), leach barley, obtain barley juice;

(2) lemonlike citrus leaf, safron, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, malt root are added in suitable quantity of water after pulverizing slagging, slow fire boiling 1-2 hour, obtains decoction material;

(3) add together with rapeseed dregs, sesame cake meal, brewer's yeast in the decoction material of step 2 gained after the barley of step 1 gained is smashed to pieces, then put into mixer and stir, sealing, normal temperature bottom fermentation 2-3 days, obtains fermentation materials, for subsequent use;

(4) duck intestines are boiled to rear mixing with curled mallow with step 2 gained barley juice and beat juice, obtain mixed juice, for subsequent use;

(5) fermentation materials of step 3 gained is mixed with mixed juice and other residual components of step 4, stir, granulation, dries.