CN103875481A - Mine side slope repairing component and repairing method - Google Patents
Mine side slope repairing component and repairing method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103875481A CN103875481A CN201410133972.8A CN201410133972A CN103875481A CN 103875481 A CN103875481 A CN 103875481A CN 201410133972 A CN201410133972 A CN 201410133972A CN 103875481 A CN103875481 A CN 103875481A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- net
- bag
- arranges
- cavity portion
- subgroup
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a mine side slope repairing component and a repairing method. The repairing component comprises a net-shaped frame part, and the net-shaped frame part comprises a plurality of criss-cross first net bars and second net bars and a plurality of grid parts formed by the first net bars and the second net bars. The grid parts are provided with first repairing bags which are provided with first cavity parts and a plurality of base fertilizer cavity parts. Each first cavity part is provided with a first seed group and a matrix thereof, a plurality of base fertilizer parts are arranged in each base fertilizer cavity part, and the net-shaped frame part is further provided with a plurality of fixing part. According to the scheme, the net-shaped frame structure is used, the repairing bags with the seed groups, the matrixes thereof and base fertilizer are arranged in the grid parts, and the mine side slope repairing component is suitable for various complex terrains and convenient to use, and particularly has high practicable value and the better using effect on the late repair of mine side slops.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mine slope reparation, in particular, a kind of reparation member and restorative procedure of mine slope.
Background technology
The exploitation of mineral resources, have promoted the development of national economy.But mining area construction takies large area soil with utilizing in process at present, discharges a large amount of rock discarded objects, the former landforms of disturbance and surface vegetation, do great damage to water and soil resources, ecotope.Therefore,, along with the continuous expansion of exploitation of mineral resources scale, particularly long-term unordered unreasonable exploitation, has caused quite serious Environmental Problems in Mines, changes the living environment of even having destroyed the mankind.Therefore be necessary to study Environmental Problems in Mines and make improvement.Briefly, Environmental Problems in Mines can be divided into the 5 large types such as contradiction, desertization and the water and soil loss between " three wastes " problem, ground deformation, mine drainage, water supply, ecological, environmental protective three, but there are multiple Environmental Problems in Mines in the most of mine of China often simultaneously, only some problem is relatively more seriously, and other are relatively light.For example, a very important problem is exactly slope stability.
Mine slope is one of important composition key element of mining site, and the inclined surface that it is often referred to open pit quarry surrounding comprises total slope that many steps that finished mining work form.The angle of it and horizontal plane, claims slope angle (slope-wall angle) or ultimate pit slope angle (finalslope-wall angle).By the relative space position of side slope and ore body, side slope can be divided into upper web slope, lower wall side slope and end side slope.The intersection on side slope and earth's surface claims the surface boundary line of excavating plant, and the intersection of side slope and bottom face claims floor boundary line.
For example, pile up by solid waste the side slope forming and belong to Artificial Side-slope, its Slope Stability Evaluation content mainly comprises: determine that slope failure mode and form of distortion and evolving stage, judgement promote the Dominated Factors of slope instability, the coefficient of stability and the failure probability etc. of calculating side slope.Wherein calculate known stability of slope coefficient, judge slope stability and definite stable side slope slope angle slope is high, design side slope be two mainly solve problems.Control slope stability and mainly contain two aspects, it is natural and artificial influence factor, be specially material composition and the character on slope, height, the gradient, form, Structural Tectonics and the crack on slope, the effect of water, climatic factor, engineering activity etc., these factors have determined the instability condition of side slope, occupy critical role in slope estimation, use the methods such as mapping, investigation, experiment to investigate thoroughly that these factors are bases of its evaluation.
The surface mine of China pre-peaceful liberation period is less, and its mining depth is also more shallow.Along with the continuous deepening of opencut is exploited, especially modern chemical industry sparetime university develops afterwards, and disclosed engineering geological condition is more and more complicated, and the Geologic Problems in key relevant with slope stability of appearance is also more and more many.For example, the opencast ratio in China mine is quite large, and iron ore mine accounts for 77% left and right, and nonferrous metal mine accounts for 52% left and right, and industrial chemicals mine accounts for 70% left and right, and construction material mine is approximately 100%.Open-pit slope occurred distortion, destroy account for 42%, approach half.In recent years, the open-pit slope landslide accident only being disclosed by media just reaches nearly hundred, loses huge.
The height of China's mine opencut last slope, is generally 100～300 meters, have up to more than 800 meters, thereby the rock stratum that side slope discloses is many, the geological conditions difference at position, each space is large, changes complicated.And, because slope height is large, slope engineering geology complicated condition, therefore side slope safety management work is even more important.In real work, the most of side slope that often occurs mine is satisfactory, but there is destabilizing factor in a local location, this class mine is also instability mode side slope, this is because the angle from keeping the safety in production, as long as any location of side slope exists destabilizing factor, all may injure personnel's safety, so that cause serious consequence, thereby all must take effective control measure, so be strict to the regulation of stable type side slope, and Slope Stability of Open Pit Mines is only decided to be to stable type and instability mode two classes, side slope harm preventing and controlling can be determined plurality of stable type according to the different situations of side slope.So slope test work, as long as parameter is undesirable, will be carried out Project Renovation with suiting the remedy to the case, endanger the casualties and the equipment breakdown that cause to reduce opencut as far as possible because of side slope.
And along with the increase of deep open pit slope height, the landing number of times of side slope increases, landing amount is increasing, safety in production to mine has brought threat, not only affect the normal production of surface mine, and the safety that jeopardizes staff, equipment and building around, therefore, be necessary very much to strengthen open-pit slope reparation, especially the mine slope reparation after discarded, to find in time and to eliminate side slope safety hidden danger, reduce the generation of mine slope disaster, thereby obtain good society and environmental benefit.
But, mine slope engineering is a dynamic geological engineering problem, mine slope is the topmost structural element in mine, due to the excavation in mine and recovery activity through mine viability all the time, the therefore general also dynamic changing process in continuous excavation always of mine slope.The mining initial stage, in order early to go into operation, invest less, peel off less as much as possible, be all generally to adopt provisional side slope, just to the middle and later periods of exploiting, just gradually adopt the final by side side slope of larger skirt slope angle.
And, mine slope is a kind of extreme ecotope, does not possess basic structure and the fertility of normal soil, and soil organisms has not almost existed, there is no vigourous propagulum, naturally settling down with the primary succession process of the ecosystem of plant is extremely slow; And that mine slope exists is with a varied topography, the many soil of rock less, take up an area the problems such as quantity is large, restoration of the ecosystem is difficult, be also often attended by harmful substances and comprise that heavy metal waits the restriction of the normal ecotope of impact, is starved of a set of effective reparation means more.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of reparation member and restorative procedure of new mine slope.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: a kind of reparation member of mine slope, and it comprises grid framework portion; Described grid framework portion comprises some the first crisscross net bars and the second net bar, and the some lattice portion that form, and wherein, each the first net article and each two nets article, interfix at its intervening portion; In each the first net bar and each the second net bar, a grid bar is at least set, it has hollow tubular structure, and some holes of oozing out are set, for water flowing; Described lattice portion arranges the first reparation bag; Described first repairs bag arranges one first cavity portion and some base manure cavitys portion, and wherein, each described base manure cavity portion independently arranges; In described the first cavity portion, the first subgroup and matrix thereof are set; Some base manure portion is set in described base manure cavity portion, is used to described the first subgroup that base manure is provided; Wherein, described first repairs bag arranges at least two stiff ends, and described in each, stiff end is at least fixed at least one described net bar, is arranged at described lattice portion for repairing bag by described first; Described the first net bar inside arranges some second and repairs bag, described in each, in the second reparation bag, one second cavity portion is set; In described the second cavity portion, the second subgroup and matrix thereof are set; Described grid framework portion also arranges some fixed parts.
Preferably, described net bar is flexible net bar.
Preferably, described net bar arranges some mesh portion.
Preferably, described the second net article inside arranges the some the 3rd and repairs bag, described in each, in the 3rd reparation bag, one the 3rd cavity portion is set; In described the 3rd cavity portion, the third subgroup and matrix thereof are set.
Preferably, described first repairs bag outer setting parcel, and it has elastic deformation portion.
Preferably, described lattice portion arranges some the 3rd crisscross nets article and the 4th net article, and its parcel also carries described first repairs bag.
Preferably, described base manure cavity portion outside wraps a slow release layer is set.
Preferably, described slow release layer is the degradable plastic bed of material.
Preferably, in described cavity portion, water accepting layer is also set.
The another technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: a kind of restorative procedure of mine slope, and it comprises the following steps: Step1, place at least one grid framework portion, some the first net bars wherein and some the second net bars, be fixedly installed at least partly; Wherein, each the first net article and each two nets article, interfix at its intervening portion; Step2, according to environmental factor and pre-set environmental condition, apply the moisture that pre-sets quantity; Step3, from the lattice portion of described grid framework portion, wrap by its first reparation the wherein at least one plant of the first subgroup that grows, described plant at least obtains matrix nutrient in its some growth stage from described first the first subgroup matrix of the first cavity portion of repairing bag, and repairs in the some base manure portion of base manure cavity portion bag and obtain base manure nutrient from described first.Wherein, described first repairs bag arranges at least two stiff ends, and described in each, stiff end is at least fixed at least one described net bar; And each described base manure cavity portion independently arranges; Step4, from the described first net bar of described grid framework portion, wrap by its second reparation the wherein at least one plant of the second subgroup that grows, described plant at least obtains matrix nutrient in the second subgroup matrix of the second cavity portion of its some growth stage from described the second reparation bag.
Adopt such scheme, the present invention adopts grid framework structure, has the reparation bag of seed group and matrix thereof, base manure in lattice portion setting, is applicable to various complex-terrains, easy to use, especially repair and there is higher practical value and good result of use for the later stage of mine slope.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of embodiments of the invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of embodiments of the invention 2;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of embodiments of the invention 3;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of embodiments of the invention 4;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of embodiments of the invention 5;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of embodiments of the invention 6;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of embodiments of the invention 7.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be described in more detail, it should be noted that, wherein, the term "and/or" using comprise one or more relevant Listed Items arbitrarily with all combinations; And when an element connects another element, it comprises and is directly connected with another element or is connected by middle another element of other element and this.And the present invention can select to take various forms to realize, be not limited to following each embodiment.
For example, as shown in Figure 1, one embodiment of the present of invention are, a kind of reparation member of mine slope, and it comprises grid framework portion; Described grid framework portion comprises some the first crisscross net bars 100 and the second net bar 200, and the some lattice portion that form; And each the first net article and each two nets article, interfix at its intervening portion (or being called crossover location); Lattice portion is the grid being surrounded by each the first net bar and each the second net bar, and its shape is according to the shape decision of the first net bar and the second net bar, and for example, each the first net bar is mutually vertical with each the second net bar, and lattice portion is rectangle.And for example, as shown in Figure 1, lattice portion is square; And for example, lattice portion is irregular shape; Or in design, lattice portion is quadrangle, in actual use, lattice portion is tetragonal distortion, and for example, it is linear that its edge is distortion etc.
Wherein, grid framework portion is from shape, it has the structure that is similar to fishing net or other netted article, net bar wherein, comprises the first net bar, the second net bar, can adopt various material preparations according to terrain environment, for example, described net strip adoption plant resource and/or source metal vegetation, for example, described net bar comprises cloth, plastic ties, natural fiber rope, nylon rope, wicker Knitted rope and/or iron chains etc.; And for example, cloth is cotton strap, and natural fiber rope is the rope made of hemp and/or cotton cord; And/or, plastic ties is degradable biological degraded polyester rope, comprise PLA, biological degradation PET(PETG), polybutylene succinate/caproate, poly butyric ester/valerate, polyethylene succinate, polyester acid amide and pla-pcl/mixture, starch and its mixture and/or, add other plastics etc. that strengthen degradation capability additive.Like this, can be in natural environment, treat that ecological vegetation grows up to, along with arrive projected life, described net bar decomposed or all decomposition, can not cause secondary pollution environment, is conducive to the Perfect Reconstruction of ecotope yet.Preferably, each net bar comprises respectively some the first material bands sections and some the second material bands sections; Each band section be linked in sequence composition one described in net bar; Wherein, the tensile stretch of the second material bands section is lower than the tensile stretch of the first material bands section; Preferably, at least a portion the first material bands section and at least a portion the second material bands section are crosslinked mutually, like this, can be in use, base area deformation, makes the shape generation respective change of lattice portion, makes first in lattice portion reparation wrap more ground proximity.Preferably, in each the first net bar and each the second net bar, a grid bar is at least set, it has hollow tubular structure, and some holes of oozing out are set, for water flowing.Preferably, each grid bar shares an input, the non-connection setting in all the other positions.
Preferably, described net bar is flexible net bar.As shown in Figure 4, one embodiment of the present of invention are, a kind of reparation member of mine slope, and it comprises grid framework portion; Described grid framework portion comprises some the first crisscross net bars 100 and the second net bar 200, and the some lattice portion 900 that form.Described grid framework portion also arranges some fixed parts; As shown in Figure 5, the crossover location place of the first net bar and the second net bar, arranges some fixed parts 600, and each arranges the crossover location of fixed part, and a fixed part is only set.An example is, fixed part comprises a pendant bag, it is tied up at this crossover location by rope, and pendant setting, the in the situation that of complete free pendant, the corresponding crossover location of this pendant bag distance is 5 to 10 centimetres, can lay easily so described grid framework portion, just abandon can regardless of, or, pendant bag, toward one putting in clitter, crack of stone, stone pit or heatable adobe sleeping platform, it is the cloth bag of built-in sandstone that for example pendant wraps, and/or, fixed part comprises that the first net bar and the second net bar are wound around the fixing hole forming, for example, in the time using reparation member, some fixed bits are first set on mine slope, for example, beat several hole is installed, corresponding one of each fixing hole is installed hole, by a fixture, fixing hole is fixed on to one hole place is installed, thereby the fixing described grid framework of entirety portion, make the firm ground of being fixed on of described reparation member, be not subject to wind rain to play water hammer and depart from easily predefined position, thereby for the each first plant of repairing in bag is guaranteed the growing environment that a slice is comparatively fixed.Preferably, fixed part comprises a clamping close device, and this clamping close device comprises the upper fastener and the lower fastener that are coupling, and both clamped position interference fit make engaging afterwards non-dismountable; Three through holes of described clamping close device whole installation, comprise the first net bar through hole, the second net bar through hole and fixture through hole, are respectively used to by the first net bar, the second net bar and fixture; And the first net bar through hole, the second net bar through hole have engaging tooth, are respectively used to closely fix the first net bar, the second net bar, thereby the first net bar, the second net bar and fixture are fixed.
Another example, described grid framework portion also arranges some fixed parts; Preferably, pass and fix the fixture of an outside by described fixed part; Described fixed part is arranged at the crossover location of the first net bar and the second net bar.For example, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, each the first net bar and each the second net bar arrange multiple crossover locations 500, and at the crossover location place of part, each crossover location arranges a fixed part 600.And for example, as shown in Figure 5, the crossover location place of each the first net bar 100 and each the second net bar 200, part crossover location arranges a fixed part 600.And for example, as shown in Figure 6, some the first crisscross net bars 100 and the second net bar 200 form some lattice portion, each lattice portion is a grid, this grid is surrounded by two the first net bars and two the second net bars, the first reparation bag 300 is wherein set, and preferred, the first shape of repairing bag 300 is determined according to the true form of the first net bar 100 and the second net bar 200; For example, described reparation member is placed on mine slope, preferred, each net bar of grid framework portion arranges respectively some deformation parts, according to landform, deformation occurs, and uses with the various landform of adaptation, now, as shown in Figure 6, also there is deformation in the first shape of repairing bag 300.Preferably, each lattice portion arranges multiple first and repairs bag; Each first is repaired bag and is fixed at least one described net bar by least two stiff ends, and for will be described first repair bag and be arranged at described lattice portion, each lattice portion first be repaired and wrapped described in arranging one; For example, each lattice portion arrange 10 first repair bag, each first repair bag be fixed on one by two stiff ends described in net bar; Or each lattice portion arranges 30 first and repairs bag, each first repair bag be fixed on non-crossing two by two stiff ends described in net bar; Like this, very convenient in the time designing and the first reparation bag is set, be conducive to suitability for industrialized production manufacture; And in use, first repairs bag can kiss the earth, especially falls into the position such as pit, crack between stone, be applicable to very much using under the complex-terrain environment of mine slope.
Preferably, the described grid framework portion of described reparation member, its bezel locations also activity arranges some fixators, described fixator arranges tooth engaged and fastener thereof, by described tooth engaged, described fixator being arranged on to other repairs on member, and by the fixing described tooth engaged of described fastener buckle, make it keep interlocking pattern.Like this, can connect easily multiple reparation members, be conducive to large area and use.For example, tooth engaged comprises the two circular arc engagement arm that are coupling, and the end of each engagement arm arranges a fastener, and two fasteners cooperatively interact, and buckle is fixed two engagement arm.
As shown in Figure 1, described lattice portion arranges the first reparation bag 300; Preferably, first repairs bag arranges at least two stiff ends 400, and described in each, stiff end is at least fixed at least one described net bar, preferred, described first repair bag be fixed at least three by each described stiff end described in net bar; Described net bar comprises the first net bar and the second net bar; For example, described in three, net bar comprises at least one the first net bar and at least one the second net bar.For example, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, first repairs bag arranges four stiff ends, and described in each, stiff end is fixed on a net bar, and each stiff end is individually fixed in phase rete mirabile bar.Preferably, described net bar is non-closed structure, and it arranges needs mesh or mesh, for example, and the material preparation of net strip adoption cloth or other air-and water-permeable structures; For example, and an also water pipe in parallel of arbitrary described net bar, ties up a water pipe; Or described net bar inside also arranges water pipe, described water pipe also arranges some apopores, and preferred, each apopore evenly arranges, and the spacing of adjacent two apopores equates; Preferably, each apopore is placed on described net bar outside; For example, described water pipe arranges protruding end, and it is outside and as described apopore that its water side is placed on described net bar.Preferably, protruding end is taper type, and its thicker end is positioned at described water pipe place, and narrower end is as described water side; As shown in Figure 3, on the first net bar 100, multiple apopores 800 are set.Preferably, the radius of described apopore is 0.05 to 0.25 millimeter, like this, at period of drought, can initiatively pass through water pipe and automatically supplement a small amount of moisture content, and, because the radius of apopore is less, can only play a moistening effect, and can not cause large quantity of moisture to overflow, thus the current scour problem of effectively avoiding mine slope easily to cause because manually watering.For example, described reparation bag is a cloth bag, and it ties up respectively cloth that two row two are listed as or bark bar, rattan etc., forms 9 cases that 3 row 3 are listed as and puts, and middle 1 case is set to the first cavity portion, and the first subgroup and matrix thereof are wherein set; Periphery 8 cases are set to base manure cavity portion, and some base manure portion is wherein set.
And for example, as shown in Figure 6, the each lattice portion between each the first net bar and each the second net bar, each lattice portion arranges one first and repairs bag 300; Preferably, first repairs bag outer setting parcel, it has elastic deformation portion, parcel is along with the position of each the first net bar and each the second net bar and spacing and corresponding deformation occurs, thereby strengthen the universality of this product, can be in response to various complex-terrains, especially rubble, position that finger stone is numerous, very convenient use.Preferably, parcel is circular; Preferably, parcel is netted.And for example, as shown in Figure 6, there is deformation in the each first parcel of repairing bag, thereby can cover better the stone of side slope between each the first net bar and each the second net bar.It should be noted that, in each illustrated embodiment, only provided each lattice portion the example of one first reparation bag is set, but according to actual conditions, the first quantity of repairing bag in each lattice portion can be set flexibly, each lattice portion arranges at least one the first reparation bag.
Preferably, described first repair bag one first cavity portion and some base manure cavitys portion are set; For example, described first repairs bag arranges some cloth bags, and a cloth bag is as described the first cavity portion, and other cloth bags are as described base manure cavity portion.In described the first cavity portion, the first subgroup and matrix thereof are set; Preferably, the first cavity portion arranges between two parties, and each base manure cavity portion arranges around described the first cavity portion; Preferably, each base manure cavity portion independently arranges, i.e. the non-connection setting of each base manure cavity portion; An example is, each base manure cavity portion is set to unconnected annular, like this, is conducive to seed in the first subgroup of the first cavity portion and obtains nutriment from each base manure cavity portion; And, due to the non-connection setting of each base manure cavity portion, make it within long one period of vegetative period, to continue to provide base manure; And, because the fertilizer efficiency performance of base manure is steady and slow, seed in the first subgroup is slowly taken root on the one hand to different base manure cavity portions, slowly obtain fertilizer efficiency slowly from different base manure cavity portions on the other hand, contribute to its continue growth but not rapidly take out length, also there is good effect for root development.
The first subgroup is arranged in the matrix of the first subgroup, in the situation that condition is suitable, roots, and due to the existence of matrix, makes the seed in the first subgroup can have a good congenital environment, is easy to sprout; Matrix is determined according to each seed of its place seed group, such as humus soil, ash, sawdust, mushroom slag, bark etc., and this is not restricted.Some base manure portion is set in described base manure cavity portion, is used to described the first subgroup that base manure is provided, think that in the first reparation bag, the first subgroup in the first cavity portion provides fertilizer support; Preferably, each base manure portion independently arranges, i.e. the non-connection setting of each base manure portion; Base manure portion is for supplying with the interim needed part nutrient of plant growth of the first subgroup, for growth and development of plants is created good soil condition; For example the base manure in base manure portion mainly includes machine fertilizer, and for example, it comprises humic acid fertilizers, compost, muck, composite fertilizer and green manure, crops straw, weeds, branches and leaves etc., has certain late effect property.Preferably, described base manure cavity portion outside wraps a slow release layer is set, and like this, can guarantee that the base manure portion in base manure cavity portion slowly disengages.Preferably, described slow release layer is the degradable plastic bed of material, degrades, for plant provides relatively long-term base manure supply along with service time; Preferably, require to select material and the thickness of this degradable plastic bed of material according to degradation time.Preferably, in each described cavity portion, water accepting layer is also set; Preferably, this water accepting layer is sponge, polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), super absorbent polymer (SAP) etc.Like this, in the time watering, rainy season or the water yield can store a small amount of moisture content larger period, avoids on the one hand water and soil loss or produce debris flow, can, for plant provides moisture content support, have good result of use for the plant of nascent phase again on the other hand.Preferably, described first repairs bag also arranges water conservation cavity portion, and water conservation portion is wherein set, and wherein, water conservation portion arranges water accepting layer.Preferably, the shape of water conservation cavity portion is determined according to the shape of the first reparation bag; Preferably, the position of water conservation cavity portion is arranged at the first cavity radical limit and contacts setting with the first cavity portion.
For example, the first subgroup at least comprise careless class, rattan class, shrub, arbor one of them; For example, the first subgroup comprises careless class and shrub; And for example, the first subgroup comprises shrub and rattan class; Common, select to determine single seed or the multiple seed in seed group according to the pollutant component of mine slope to be repaired; Like this, absorption by plant, volatilization, root filter, degraded, the effect such as stable, can purify the pollutant in soil or water body, reach the object of environment purification, for example, by plant, the Se in soil is removed with the form volatilization of methyl selenium, and for example, plantation tobacco makes divalence mercury that toxicity is large be converted into the nonvalent mercury of gaseous state; For example, New Jersey, The United States successfully utilizes the method for phytoremediation, causes the soil of lead pollution to be bred as again merit at one place because manufacturing battery.Preferably, the first subgroup comprises herbaceous plant (being careless class) and shrub; Like this, because herbaceous plant heavy metal accumulation ability is high, form complementation with shrub, can form rapidly initial ecotope.
For example, the first subgroup comprises shrubby flase indigo and/or sea-buckthorn; Wherein, shrubby flase indigo is a kind of strong adaptability, purposes is wide, economic worth is high, be easy to breeding perennial pulse family machaka, be also the fine tree species of increasing income, improve soil; Wherein, the approximately nitrogenous 6.6kg of every 500 kilograms of shrubby flase indigo browses, phosphorus 1.5kg, potassium 3.9kg.Shrubby flase indigo can a kind ofly be received more, plants about 3 years, can tap every year 1500～2500kg for every mu, enough supply the fertilizer on three or four mu of ground, and amorpha fruticosa leaf amount is large, and rhizobium are many, can alleviate soil salinization, increase soil fertility.
And for example, the first subgroup also can adopt sea-buckthorn, and it likes light, cold-resistant, resistance to extremely hot, and resistance to dust storm and arid climate are strong to soil suitability.Sea-buckthorn is heliophilous species, happiness illumination, under sparse woods, can grow, requirement for soil is not bery strict, on soil, there is distribution chestnut soil, sierozem, brown soil, meadow soil, black protecting, at gravelly soil, slight saline-alkali soil, sandy soil, even can grow in Ban Shiban soil district, but do not like too sticky heavy soil yet; Therefore be specially adapted to various mine slope environment.Sea-buckthorn is not liked ponding, in the reparation member of various embodiments of the present invention, can normal growth, and as supplemented once in a while moisture content, can look more better.And sea-buckthorn is not strict to temperature requirement, extreme minimum temperature can reach subzero 50 DEG C, and extreme maximum temperature can reach 50 DEG C, year sunshine duration 1500-3300 hour, and sea-buckthorn is extremely drought-resistant, utmost point impoverishment tolerant, utmost point cold-hot; Particularly sea-buckthorn has weather-proof ability, even if strong wind deflation blows out the root system of sea-buckthorn, so that sea-buckthorn branch hat loses support, crawl on ground, but still can Survival and growth.Sea-buckthorn has very strong sprout tillers ability, on one meter of long root, can rudiment exceed more than 70.Therefore, sea-buckthorn is one of preferred plant in the first subgroup.
Preferably, at least one straw or like vegetable and/or at least one vine plant and/or at least one shrub and/or at least one arbor are also set in the first subgroup; Preferably, it is determined according to concrete mine slope environment; For example, for different heavy metal mining areas, correspondence is chosen suitable straw or like vegetable.And for example, for colliery side slope, at least one leguminous plant is also set in the first subgroup, such as Herba Lathyri pratensis, grass vetch, shamrock, white sweet clover, sweet vernal grass wooden slippers, Alsike, red clover, butch clover and/or the vetch etc. of sending relief to a famine area.And for example, for the discarded side slope of the plumbous zinc ore of alkalescence, chewing fescue and/or fescue etc. are also set in the first subgroup.And for example, for copper mine side slope, the super enriching plant dayflower of copper etc. is also set in the first subgroup; And for example, perennial ryegrass not only has very strong detergent power to gold waste water, also has very high enrichment function, and other heavy metals are also had to good enrichment; Cattail is also the good herbaceous plant of the one of purification of heavy metal, is applicable to the abundant environment of moisture content; Ciliate desert-grass and great Ye rough brake herb are arsenic super enriching plants, are applicable to the reparation of As polluted soil; The rest may be inferred.
Preferably, described net bar arranges some mesh portion, and for example, the second net bar comprises nonwoven fabric belts, and preferred, the second net bar also comprises the rope made of hemp, and nonwoven fabric belts is wrapped up in and established the described rope made of hemp.And for example, in the first net bar and the second net bar, at least one of them is braid over braid, for example, and braiding wicker band, and for example, cotton braid over braid etc.Preferably, described the first net bar inside arranges some second and repairs bag, described in each, in the second reparation bag, one second cavity portion is set; In described the second cavity portion, the second subgroup and matrix thereof are set.Preferably, described the second net article inside arranges the some the 3rd and repairs bag, described in each, in the 3rd reparation bag, one the 3rd cavity portion is set; In described the 3rd cavity portion, the third subgroup and matrix thereof are set.For example, as shown in Figure 2, described the first net bar inside arranges the second reparation bag 701, and described the second net article inside arranges the 3rd and repairs bag 702.For example, the second subgroup is arranged in the matrix of the second subgroup, the third subgroup is arranged in the matrix of the third subgroup, in the situation that condition is suitable, roots; And for example, similarly, second repairs bag, the 3rd repairs in bag, and some base manure cavitys portion is set respectively in the second cavity portion and the 3rd cavity portion; Each base manure cavity portion is respectively adjacent to the second cavity portion and the 3rd cavity portion arranges.The second subgroup, the third subgroup comprise respectively careless class, rattan class, shrub, arbor wherein one or more, each comprises at least one seed.
Preferably, in the second subgroup, the third subgroup, at least comprise a vetiver, vetiver can survive under the vast temperature range of-22 degrees Celsius to 55 degrees Celsius, under low temperature environment, only has underground to survive with the meeting of tillering, in the time of temperature rise to 8 degree Celsius left and right, can rudiment send forth branches, growth rate can be accelerated along with temperature rise, and in the time of 20 degrees Celsius to 30 degrees Celsius, growth rate is the fastest; And, vetiver soil suitability is strong, can support and be subject to prolonged drought or water logging, at the serious soil running off of water and soil, as sand ground, shale, gravel, the poor soil environment such as spoir, vetiver is there being nutrient can grow under applying, acid in pH value 3.3() to 12.5(strong basicity) on a large scale under can grow, under organic matter, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium deficiency, still can normal growth; And, acidproofization (Soil acidification), alkalization, salinization, metallic pollution, at the soil that comprises that the heavy metals such as the light metal such as aluminium, magnesium and arsenic, cadmium, chromium, copper, mercury, manganese, nickel, lead, selenium, zinc polluted containing metalloid (semimetal) etc., only need provide suitable nutrient, vetiver still can grow.Its plant height 1-2 meter forms careless hedge, reduces wind speed, reduces dust storm, is highly suitable for side slope.Vetiver is that copper, lead, zinc Single Pollution or combined pollution are all had to good repair function, is particularly useful for the reparation of Pb-Zn tailings.For example, described the first net bar inside arranges some second and repairs bag, described in each, in the second reparation bag, one second cavity portion is set; In described the second cavity portion, vetiver and matrix thereof are set; Like this; the vetiver growing by the first net bar and/or the second net bar; after it grows up to; can form a lot of in the position of the first net bar and/or the second net bar and be similar to careless wall hedge, that there is certain degree of hardness and current lines; be conducive to a great extent conserve water and soil, prevent erosion and debris flow; avoid geological disaster, there is fabulous protection effect for mine slope.
Preferably, described first repairs bag also arranges the 4th cavity portion, and the 4th seed group and matrix thereof is wherein set; Preferably, described first repairs bag also arranges the 5th cavity portion, and the 5th seed group and matrix thereof is wherein set; Like this, different plant seeds and applicable matrix thereof can be set flexibly, be conducive to germination, the growth of variety classes plant.For example, the 4th seed group comprises bryophyte; And/or the 5th seed group comprises pteridophyte; Contribute to like this formation of overall natural environment.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 7, described lattice portion arranges some the 3rd crisscross nets articles 401 and the 4th net articles 402, and its parcel also carries described first repairs bag 300; For example, the first one side of repairing bag is the 3rd net article, and another side is the 4th net article; Preferably, the width of the 3rd net article and the 4th net article is greater than the width of the first reparation bag; For example, first repair bag for square or be similar to square, there is square body and periphery is the structure of arc, its width is 5 centimetres, is highly 5 centimetres, the width of the 3rd net article is 10 centimetres, the width of the 4th net article is 12 centimetres; And for example, first repairs bag for spheroid, and its radius is 3 centimetres, and the width of the 3rd net article is 13 centimetres, and the width of the 4th net article is 9 centimetres; And for example, first repairs bag for having square or being similar to foursquare cross section, and its width is 6 centimetres, is highly 3 centimetres, and the width of the 3rd net article is 10 centimetres, and the width of the 4th net article is 12 centimetres; And for example, first repairs bag for cuboid or have rectangle or be similar to rectangular cross section, and its width is 10 centimetres, is highly 2 centimetres, and the width of the 3rd net article is 13 centimetres, and the width of the 4th net article is 14 centimetres; Preferably, the 3rd net articles 401 and the 4th net articles 402 is at least double-decker, and for example the 3rd net article is double-deck cloth with the 4th net article, and first repairs bag is placed in the 3rd net article inner and the 4th net article inside; Preferably, the 3rd net articles 401 and the 4th net articles 402 is fastened respectively or weaves fixing or be fixed on the first net articles 100 and the second net articles 200 by fixed band.
Preferably, at least one described lattice portion, one monitor is also set, it comprises the solar cell, charging circuit, accumulator, power supply circuits, environment monitoring module and the wireless transport module that are linked in sequence; Described power supply circuits are also connected with described wireless transport module, and solar cell is charge in batteries by charging circuit, and accumulator is respectively environment monitoring module, wireless transport module power supply by power supply circuits; Described environment monitoring module timing acquisition environmental data, externally sends data by described wireless transport module, and for example, environment monitoring module timed sending environmental data is to data monitoring service station or remote server.Like this, can obtain periodically environmental data, judge the reparation situation of mine slope, be conducive to unified management, especially be applicable to large-scale group or administrative department and use.
Adopt described in above-mentioned arbitrary embodiment and repair member, further embodiment of this invention is, a kind of restorative procedure of mine slope, and it comprises the following steps.
Place at least one grid framework portion, some the first net bars wherein and some the second net bars, be fixedly installed at least partly; For example adopt stone to push down some the first net bars and some the second net bars; Preferably, before placing at least one grid framework portion, some fixed bits are also set, for example, beat several hole is installed, each installs a fixing hole of grid framework portion described in hole correspondence one, placing at least one grid framework portion is, by a fixture, fixing hole is fixed on to installation position place, thereby the fixing netted frame section of entirety makes the firm ground of being fixed on of described reparation member.And for example, the fixture through hole of a fixed part of grid framework portion described in each fixed bit correspondence one, fixed part engages the first net bar, the second net bar with interference fit, fixture inserts fixed bit from fixture through hole, preferably, fixture inserts in fixed bit with interference fit, makes the first net bar, the second net bar and fixture fix and be fixed in fixed bit.
Preferably, before placing at least one grid framework portion, the stone of also removing a hidden danger; For example, on mine slope, push by physics the stone of removing a hidden danger, or blast dwindles the volume of hidden danger stone, or, change the position of hidden danger stone, make it firm, be difficult for tumbling.
According to environmental factor and pre-set environmental condition, apply the moisture that pre-sets quantity; For example, open water valve a period of time every day, for example 5 minutes, 10 minutes or 30 minutes etc., in each net bar, at least one grid bar has hollow tubular structure, by oozing out moisture in some holes of oozing out wherein; Preferably, also according to environmental factor and pre-set environmental condition, apply the fertilizer that pre-sets quantity, the type of fertilizer is not restricted conventionally, only need be applicable to side slope environment, selects in the usual way to discharge.
From the lattice portion of described grid framework portion, wrap by its first reparation the wherein at least one plant of the first subgroup that grows, described plant at least obtains matrix nutrient in its some growth stage from described first the first subgroup matrix of the first cavity portion of repairing bag, and repairs in the some base manure portion of base manure cavity portion bag and obtain base manure nutrient from described first.Preferably, along with the degradable plastic bed of material of the outer wall of described base manure cavity portion is degraded gradually, repair from described first the base manure nutrient that obtains slowly-releasing in the some base manure portion of base manure cavity portion bag; Preferably, also repair the water accepting layer in each cavity portion bag from described first and obtain part moisture.Preferably, in the period of abundant water, each water accepting layer also carries out water storage.
Preferably, from the first net bar of described grid framework portion, by wherein each second repairing the bag wherein at least one plant of the second subgroup that grows, described plant at least obtains matrix nutrient in its some growth stage from described second repairs the second subgroup matrix of the second cavity portion bag.Preferably, from the second net bar of described grid framework portion, by wherein the each the 3rd repairing wherein at least one plant of the third subgroup of bag growth, described plant at least obtains matrix nutrient in the third subgroup matrix of the 3rd cavity portion of its some growth stage from described the 3rd reparation bag.
Preferably, from the lattice portion of described grid framework portion, by its wherein at least one plant of the 4th seed group of the first reparation bag growth, described plant at least obtains matrix nutrient in the 4th seed group matrix of the 4th cavity portion of its some growth stage from described the first reparation bag.Preferably, from the lattice portion of described grid framework portion, by its wherein at least one plant of the 5th seed group of the first reparation bag growth, described plant at least obtains matrix nutrient in the 5th seed group matrix of the 5th cavity portion of its some growth stage from described the first reparation bag.
Preferably, afterwards, also carry out following steps: timing acquisition environmental data, externally sends data; Preferably, the monitor timing acquisition environmental data from the lattice portion of described grid framework portion, externally sends data by the wireless transport module in monitor.
Preferably, embodiments of the invention also comprise, each technical characterictic of the various embodiments described above is combined into reparation member and the restorative procedure of each mine slope that can implement mutually; Adopt above-mentioned each reparation member and restorative procedure, all kinds of seeds of the first subgroup in the first cavity portion, for example conventional local climate geology plant seed, all can form rapidly over a period to come greening environment, and within the quite a long time, keep growth and remain ecological, thereby greatly, for repairing mine side slope provides support condition, be very beneficial for the reparation of mine slope.
Various embodiments of the present invention provide a kind of reparation member and restorative procedure of new mine slope, propose the reparation means of mine slope, are especially applicable to the reparation means that solution has completed exploitation or exploited middle and later periods mine slope.Mine slope, and even especially exploit the mine slope that the middle and later periods finishes exploitation, there is serious Environmental and ecological problems, if do not repaired, may take still a century and just likely recover ecological, and adopt various embodiments of the present invention, easy to use, be applicable to various complex-terrains, be particularly conducive to the reparation of mine slope.Or, in the first subgroup no matter arranging in described the first cavity portion, comprise which kind of plant seed, guard member and means of defence that various embodiments of the present invention all can be used as mine slope use, i.e. the present invention and each embodiment thereof also provide a kind of new mine slope guard member and means of defence.For example, a kind of guard member of mine slope, it comprises grid framework portion; Described grid framework portion comprises some the first crisscross net bars and the second net bar, and the some lattice portion that form; Described lattice portion arranges the first reparation bag; Described first repairs bag arranges one first cavity portion and some base manure cavitys portion; In described the first cavity portion, the first subgroup and matrix thereof are set, in the first subgroup, seed is not restricted; Some base manure portion is set in described base manure cavity portion; Described grid framework portion also arranges some fixed parts.And for example, a kind of means of defence of mine slope, it comprises the following steps: Step1, place at least one grid framework portion, some the first net bars wherein and some the second net bars, be fixedly installed at least partly; For example at least part of net bar is fixed on ground; Wherein, each the first net article and each two nets article, interfix at its intervening portion; Step2, according to environmental factor and pre-set environmental condition, apply the moisture that pre-sets quantity; Step3, from the lattice portion of described grid framework portion, wrap by its first reparation the wherein at least one plant of the first subgroup that grows, described plant at least obtains matrix nutrient in its some growth stage from described first the first subgroup matrix of the first cavity portion of repairing bag, and repairs in the some base manure portion of base manure cavity portion bag and obtain base manure nutrient from described first; Wherein, described first repairs bag arranges at least two stiff ends, and described in each, stiff end is at least fixed at least one described net bar; And each described base manure cavity portion independently arranges; Step4, from the described first net bar of described grid framework portion, wrap by its second reparation the wherein at least one plant of the second subgroup that grows, described plant at least obtains matrix nutrient in the second subgroup matrix of the second cavity portion of its some growth stage from described the second reparation bag.Wherein, in the first subgroup, seed is not restricted.Its each embodiment is similar to restorative procedure to the reparation member of above-mentioned mine slope, only needs corresponding modify subject name, and therefore not to repeat here.
It should be noted that, the above embodiment has only expressed several embodiment of the present invention, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but can not therefore be interpreted as the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention; For those of ordinary skills; without departing from the inventive concept of the premise; can be improved according to the above description or convert, by mutual each embodiment applied in any combination, and all these improvement, conversion and applied in any combination all should belong to the protection domain of claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a reparation member for mine slope, is characterized in that, comprises grid framework portion;
Described grid framework portion comprises some the first crisscross net bars and the second net bar, and the some lattice portion that form, and wherein, each the first net article and each two nets article, interfix at its intervening portion; In each the first net bar and each the second net bar, a grid bar is at least set, it has hollow tubular structure, and some holes of oozing out are set, for water flowing;
Described lattice portion arranges the first reparation bag; Described first repairs bag arranges one first cavity portion and some base manure cavitys portion, and wherein, each described base manure cavity portion independently arranges; In described the first cavity portion, the first subgroup and matrix thereof are set; Some base manure portion is set in described base manure cavity portion, is used to described the first subgroup that base manure is provided;
Described first repairs bag arranges at least two stiff ends, and described in each, stiff end is at least fixed at least one described net bar, is arranged at described lattice portion for repairing bag by described first; Described the first net bar inside arranges some second and repairs bag, described in each, in the second reparation bag, one second cavity portion is set; In described the second cavity portion, the second subgroup and matrix thereof are set;
Described grid framework portion also arranges some fixed parts; And, the bezel locations of described grid framework portion also activity arranges some fixators, described fixator arranges tooth engaged and fastener thereof, by described tooth engaged, described fixator being arranged on to other repairs on member, and by the fixing described tooth engaged of described fastener buckle, make it keep interlocking pattern.
2. repair according to claim 1 member, it is characterized in that, described net bar is flexible net bar.
3. repair according to claim 2 member, it is characterized in that, described net bar arranges some mesh portion.
4. repair according to claim 3 member, it is characterized in that, described the second net article inside arranges the some the 3rd and repairs bag, described in each, in the 3rd reparation bag, one the 3rd cavity portion is set;
In described the 3rd cavity portion, the third subgroup and matrix thereof are set.
5. repair according to claim 4 member, it is characterized in that, described first repairs bag outer setting parcel, and it has elastic deformation portion.
6. according to the arbitrary described reparation member of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that, described lattice portion arranges some the 3rd crisscross nets article and the 4th net article, and its parcel also carries described first repairs bag.
7. repair according to claim 6 member, it is characterized in that, described base manure cavity portion outside wraps a slow release layer is set.
8. repair according to claim 7 member, it is characterized in that, described slow release layer is the degradable plastic bed of material.
9. repair according to claim 8 member, it is characterized in that, in described cavity portion, water accepting layer is also set.
10. a restorative procedure for mine slope, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
Step1, place at least one grid framework portion, some the first net bars wherein and some the second net bars, be fixedly installed at least partly; Wherein, each the first net article and each two nets article, interfix at its intervening portion;
Step2, according to environmental factor and pre-set environmental condition, apply the moisture that pre-sets quantity;
Step3, from the lattice portion of described grid framework portion, wrap by its first reparation the wherein at least one plant of the first subgroup that grows, described plant at least obtains matrix nutrient in its some growth stage from described first the first subgroup matrix of the first cavity portion of repairing bag, and repairs in the some base manure portion of base manure cavity portion bag and obtain base manure nutrient from described first;
Wherein, described first repairs bag arranges at least two stiff ends, and described in each, stiff end is at least fixed at least one described net bar; And each described base manure cavity portion independently arranges;
Step4, from the described first net bar of described grid framework portion, wrap by its second reparation the wherein at least one plant of the second subgroup that grows, described plant at least obtains matrix nutrient in the second subgroup matrix of the second cavity portion of its some growth stage from described the second reparation bag.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410133972.8A CN103875481B (en) | 2014-04-03 | 2014-04-03 | A kind of reparation component of mine slope |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410133972.8A CN103875481B (en) | 2014-04-03 | 2014-04-03 | A kind of reparation component of mine slope |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103875481A true CN103875481A (en) | 2014-06-25 |
| CN103875481B CN103875481B (en) | 2015-12-09 |
Family
ID=50944875
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410133972.8A Active CN103875481B (en) | 2014-04-03 | 2014-04-03 | A kind of reparation component of mine slope |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103875481B (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106612695A (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2017-05-10 | 西南科技大学 | Method for repairing mining area vegetation and soil by using Ficus tikoua bur |
| CN106900196A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-06-30 | 江西省环境保护科学研究院 | Discarded rare-earth mining area Soil Slope is three-dimensional to repair ecological net and its maintenance process |
| CN107059800A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2017-08-18 | 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of improved method of core wall dam anti-seismic structure and reinforcement chain net used |
| CN108934581A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-12-07 | 上海绿地环境科技股份有限公司 | A kind of structure and method of modular slope greening |
| CN109362396A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-02-22 | 大连地拓环境科技有限公司 | A kind of pattern of farming for stability of slope |
| CN112075237A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-12-15 | 同济大学 | Movable wall unit of urban field interest movable wall, movable wall and preparation method of movable wall |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH1072830A (en) * | 1996-08-30 | 1998-03-17 | Shin Nippon Ryokka:Kk | Protection work of slope |
| JP2000319889A (en) * | 1999-05-14 | 2000-11-21 | Nisshoku Corp | Spacer-cum-holder of bulb and large seed, and method for greening slope surface using the same |
| CN101946626A (en) * | 2010-06-23 | 2011-01-19 | 西安信唯信息科技有限公司 | Road slope vegetation method |
| CN201821698U (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2011-05-11 | 杭州中艺园林工程有限公司 | Plant-climbing rack for ecological rehabilitation |
| CN202000363U (en) * | 2011-04-06 | 2011-10-05 | 中国水电顾问集团华东勘测设计研究院 | Slope protection structure capable of reducing soil erosion of side slope |
| CN202187355U (en) * | 2011-07-26 | 2012-04-11 | 中国水电顾问集团华东勘测设计研究院 | Grass-planting and supporting structure used within lattice girder on steep slope |
| JP2012237191A (en) * | 2011-04-27 | 2012-12-06 | Nisshoku Corp | Greening method with due considerations to ecosystem and greening structure |
| KR101273514B1 (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2013-06-17 | 안상은 | Tree-planting structure of rock slope and constructing method thereof |
| CN103374921A (en) * | 2012-04-16 | 2013-10-30 | 成都措普科技有限公司 | Double-layer side-slope protecting net |
-
2014
- 2014-04-03 CN CN201410133972.8A patent/CN103875481B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH1072830A (en) * | 1996-08-30 | 1998-03-17 | Shin Nippon Ryokka:Kk | Protection work of slope |
| JP2000319889A (en) * | 1999-05-14 | 2000-11-21 | Nisshoku Corp | Spacer-cum-holder of bulb and large seed, and method for greening slope surface using the same |
| CN101946626A (en) * | 2010-06-23 | 2011-01-19 | 西安信唯信息科技有限公司 | Road slope vegetation method |
| CN201821698U (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2011-05-11 | 杭州中艺园林工程有限公司 | Plant-climbing rack for ecological rehabilitation |
| CN202000363U (en) * | 2011-04-06 | 2011-10-05 | 中国水电顾问集团华东勘测设计研究院 | Slope protection structure capable of reducing soil erosion of side slope |
| JP2012237191A (en) * | 2011-04-27 | 2012-12-06 | Nisshoku Corp | Greening method with due considerations to ecosystem and greening structure |
| CN202187355U (en) * | 2011-07-26 | 2012-04-11 | 中国水电顾问集团华东勘测设计研究院 | Grass-planting and supporting structure used within lattice girder on steep slope |
| CN103374921A (en) * | 2012-04-16 | 2013-10-30 | 成都措普科技有限公司 | Double-layer side-slope protecting net |
| KR101273514B1 (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2013-06-17 | 안상은 | Tree-planting structure of rock slope and constructing method thereof |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106612695A (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2017-05-10 | 西南科技大学 | Method for repairing mining area vegetation and soil by using Ficus tikoua bur |
| CN106900196A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-06-30 | 江西省环境保护科学研究院 | Discarded rare-earth mining area Soil Slope is three-dimensional to repair ecological net and its maintenance process |
| CN107059800A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2017-08-18 | 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of improved method of core wall dam anti-seismic structure and reinforcement chain net used |
| CN108934581A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-12-07 | 上海绿地环境科技股份有限公司 | A kind of structure and method of modular slope greening |
| CN109362396A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-02-22 | 大连地拓环境科技有限公司 | A kind of pattern of farming for stability of slope |
| CN112075237A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-12-15 | 同济大学 | Movable wall unit of urban field interest movable wall, movable wall and preparation method of movable wall |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103875481B (en) | 2015-12-09 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103875481B (en) | A kind of reparation component of mine slope | |
| CN106900342B (en) | Integrated semi-lithologic high slope vegetation reconstruction protection method | |
| US10405502B2 (en) | Water and soil conservation and ecological restoration method of high and steep, abandoned slag piles at high elevation with large temperature difference in dry, hot valley | |
| CN107700429B (en) | Slope runoff erosion preventing device and slope runoff erosion preventing method | |
| CN109757146B (en) | Method for ecological greening of seaside saline-alkali sand land by utilizing salt-tolerant plants | |
| CN107027500B (en) | Method for restoring land-tracking ecology | |
| CN103535129B (en) | A kind of greening method of limestone slope | |
| CN110859066B (en) | Desertification land vegetation recovery method | |
| CN108547307A (en) | Protecting slope ecology method based on artificial loam | |
| CN104221525B (en) | A kind of method of rare earth tailings quick recovering vegetation | |
| CN103828634B (en) | Strip vegetation method for recovery of damaged slope vegetation | |
| CN109197341A (en) | A kind of Mine production plant recovery method | |
| CN102257945A (en) | Wicker basket hole fixing planting method for mine side slope | |
| CN203530993U (en) | Steel-bar mesh planting hole | |
| CN103817144A (en) | Method for restoring heavy metal cadmium polluted earth by winter cherry | |
| CN113016509A (en) | Ecological construction method for plateau meadow area | |
| CN110583374B (en) | Method for repairing waste rare earth mine based on paspalum cultivation | |
| CN107960173A (en) | One kind is planted carded sliver and its preparation method and application | |
| CN105756015B (en) | Method for restoring biodiversity dynamic landscape ecological composite system | |
| CN106922344A (en) | In the method that the short leaf cyperus malaccensis of tide wetland application carries out restoration of the ecosystem | |
| CN103650968B (en) | Device for dibble planting of plants on side slope | |
| CN113243258B (en) | Ecological restoration method for rock mountain vegetation | |
| CN115589806A (en) | Slope ecological restoration method | |
| CN104584978A (en) | Method for forest planting by accumulating wastes in mounds | |
| CN204157345U (en) | A kind of there is water retaining function plant raw lattice |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 523125 10 building, 1 building, extension center, Dongcheng cultural center, Dongyuan Road, Dongcheng Street, Dongguan, Guangdong. Patentee after: South of the Five Ridges ecological culture brigade Limited by Share Ltd Address before: 523125 27 Guangming Road, Dongcheng District, Dongguan, Guangdong Patentee before: Lingnan Landscape Co., Ltd. |
|
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Mine side slope repairing component and repairing method Effective date of registration: 20181023 Granted publication date: 20151209 Pledgee: GF finance leasing (Guangdong) Co., Ltd. Pledgor: South of the Five Ridges ecological culture brigade Limited by Share Ltd Registration number: 2018440020065 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20200819 Granted publication date: 20151209 Pledgee: GF finance leasing (Guangdong) Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: LINGNAN ECOLOGICAL CULTURE TRAVEL Co.,Ltd. Registration number: 2018440020065 |
|
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |