CN103814731A - Method for increasing transplanting survival rate of wild vaccinium bracteatum thunb - Google Patents
Method for increasing transplanting survival rate of wild vaccinium bracteatum thunb Download PDFInfo
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- CN103814731A CN103814731A CN201410074405.XA CN201410074405A CN103814731A CN 103814731 A CN103814731 A CN 103814731A CN 201410074405 A CN201410074405 A CN 201410074405A CN 103814731 A CN103814731 A CN 103814731A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for increasing a transplanting survival rate of a wild vaccinium bracteatum thunb. The method comprises the following steps of (1) preparing a seedling growing land; (2) transplanting nursery stocks; (3) processing the nursery stocks; (4) watering a rooting accelerant; (5) managing a seedling stage. According to the method for increasing the transplanting survival rate of the wild vaccinium bracteatum thunb, disclosed by the invention, the transplanting survival rate of the wild vaccinium bracteatum thunb is up to more than 90.4%, and the method has important significances in saving ex-situ germ plasm genetic resources of the wild vaccinium bracteatum thunb, preventing good DNA (Deoxyribonucleic Acid) of the wild vaccinium bracteatum thunb from being lost and further researching, developing and utilizing the wild wild vaccinium bracteatum thunb resource.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of plant growing technology, specifically relate to a kind of method that improves wild blueberry transplanting success.
Background technology
Blueberry (Vaccinium Bracteatum Thunb.) has another name called south candle, dyes bean etc., is Ericaceae genus vaccinium evergreen shrubs or dungarunga, is distributed widely in south China various places; Blueberry is to integrate medicinal, the rare tree being worth such as keep healthy, view and admire, and exploitation prospect is wide.Blueberry has long applicating history in China, no matter is as food, or as medicine, all shows unique characteristics, and in annual April, has the custom of adopting its leaf and be cooked into black meal on the south of the River and other places; Although the distribution of blueberry is very wide; but due to the impact of human factor or bird pest insect pest; lack for a long time the effective protection to resource; wild blueberry resource is suffered extremely to destroy; gene resource is lost serious, and the original wild community in some areas even disappears, and therefore protects wild blueberry germ plasm resource; carry out wild blueberry cultivation research, extremely urgent.Adopt the survival rate of conventional Nursery stock transplanting method transplanting wild blueberry only to have 10% left and right; this method is according to blueberry biological property; by methods such as nursery stock processing, pouring root-growing agents; greatly improve the transplanting success of wild blueberry; solve wild blueberry and moved the bottleneck of transplanting protection; to protection and the wild blueberry plant resources of exploitation, realize wild blueberry artificial domesticating cultivation, significant.By literature search, the domestic method that there is not yet the wild blueberry transplanting success of report raising.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide the method for the wild blueberry transplanting success of a kind of raising simple to operate, with low cost.
Technical scheme: the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A method that improves wild blueberry transplanting success, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
(1) nursery arranges: the nursery of turning over winter, do, after bed, to use 100kg FeS0 for every mu according to landform, physical features
4, for subsequent use;
(2) Nursery stock transplanting: before early spring, blueberry sprouted, band root place soil takes whole seedlings, by seeding row spacing 50 × 100 definite values on seedbed, with digging with cultivation;
(3) nursery stock processing: by the good nursery stock of step (2) definite value, carry out nursery stock processing, for subsequent use;
(4) to the nursery stock pouring root-inducing promoter in step (3);
(5) seedling management: nursery stock in step (4) is covered to the sunshade net soil moisture conservation that light transmittance is 50%, after Survival rate of nursery stock, take off Ji sunshade net in good time, intertill seedling stage, the Routine Management of weeding.
2, a kind of method that improves wild blueberry transplanting success according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the nursery stock processing described in step (3) is that nursery stock acrial part is carried out to stump rejuvenation.
3, a kind of method that improves wild blueberry transplanting success according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the root-inducing promoter described in step (4) is by 10～20mgGGR6 and 1～2mgVB
12add water and be mixed with 1kg solution.
Beneficial effect: the method for the wild blueberry transplanting success of raising of the present invention, solved wild blueberry move ground transplanting survival bottleneck; This method is according to blueberry biological property, by improvement soil, increasing soil acidity, to the rejuvenation of wild blueberry nursery stock stump, to reduce the Transpiration Intensity of spring drought to nursery stock, the methods such as the root-growing agent that row pouring promotion seedling root callus cell breaks up again, make the transplanting success of wild blueberry be brought up to more than 90.4% by 10% of traditional transplanting method; To realizing wild blueberry artificial domesticating cultivation, protection is sent out and is utilized wild blueberry plant resources with Ji, significant.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
(1) nursery arranges: the nursery of turning over winter, do, after bed, to use 100kg FeS0 for every mu according to landform, physical features
4, for subsequent use;
(2) Nursery stock transplanting: before early spring, blueberry sprouted, band root place soil takes whole seedlings, by seeding row spacing 50 × 100 definite values on seedbed, with digging with cultivation;
(3) nursery stock processing: by nursery stock acrial part stump rejuvenation good step (2) definite value;
(4) by GGR610mg and 2mgVB
12add water to 1kg and be mixed with solution, water in the nursery stock that is filled in step (3);
(5) seedling management: nursery stock in step (4) is covered to the sunshade net soil moisture conservation that light transmittance is 50%, after Survival rate of nursery stock, open sunshade net in good time, intertill seedling stage, the Routine Management of weeding, transplanting success reaches 93.5%.
Embodiment 2
(1) nursery arranges: the nursery of turning over winter, do, after bed, to use 100kg FeS0 for every mu according to landform, physical features
4, for subsequent use:
(2) Nursery stock transplanting: before early spring, blueberry sprouted, band root place soil takes whole seedlings, by seeding row spacing 50 × 10 () definite value on seedbed, with digging with cultivation;
(3) nursery stock processing: by nursery stock acrial part stump rejuvenation good step (2) definite value;
(4) by GGR620mg and 1mgVB
12add water to 1kg and be mixed with solution, water in the nursery stock that is filled in step (3);
(5) seedling management: nursery stock in step (4) is covered to the sunshade net soil moisture conservation that light transmittance is 50%, after Survival rate of nursery stock, open sunshade net in good time, intertill seedling stage, the Routine Management of weeding, survival rate reaches 90.4%.
Wherein take embodiment 1 as preferred embodiment.
Oneself discloses the present invention with preferred embodiment above, and so it is not intended to limiting the invention, and all employings are equal to replaces or the technical scheme that obtains of equivalent transformation mode, within all dropping on protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a method that improves wild blueberry transplanting success, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
(1) nursery arranges: the nursery of turning over winter, do, after bed, to use 100kg FeS0 for every mu according to landform, physical features
4, for subsequent use;
(2) Nursery stock transplanting: before early spring, blueberry sprouted, band root place soil takes whole seedlings, by seeding row spacing 50 × 100 definite values on seedbed, with digging with cultivation;
(3) nursery stock processing: by the good nursery stock of step (2) definite value, carry out nursery stock processing, for subsequent use;
(4) to the nursery stock pouring root-inducing promoter in step (3);
(5) seedling management: nursery stock in step (4) is covered to the sunshade net soil moisture conservation that light transmittance is 50%, after Survival rate of nursery stock, open sunshade net in good time, intertill seedling stage, the Routine Management of weeding.
2. a kind of method that improves wild blueberry transplanting success according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the nursery stock processing described in step (3) is that nursery stock acrial part is carried out to stump rejuvenation.
3. a kind of method that improves wild blueberry transplanting success according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the root-inducing promoter described in step (4) is that 10～20mgGGR6 and 1～2mgVB12 are added water and be mixed with 1kg solution.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410074405.XA CN103814731B (en) | 2014-03-03 | 2014-03-03 | A kind of method improving wild blueberry transplanting success |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410074405.XA CN103814731B (en) | 2014-03-03 | 2014-03-03 | A kind of method improving wild blueberry transplanting success |
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| CN103814731A true CN103814731A (en) | 2014-05-28 |
| CN103814731B CN103814731B (en) | 2015-09-23 |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104082096A (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2014-10-08 | 江苏绿苑园林建设有限公司 | Method for increasing wild Tilia miqueliana transplantation survival rate |
| CN107624437A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-01-26 | 中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所 | Bag planting technology on natural seeding seedling under a kind of wildwood |
| CN108633739A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-10-12 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Lonicera edulis tissue-cultured seedling Rooting ex vitro agent and rooting method |
Citations (3)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101601342A (en) * | 2009-06-29 | 2009-12-16 | 张法良 | A kind of germinating method of blueberry seed |
| CN103329741A (en) * | 2013-07-22 | 2013-10-02 | 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 | Growth-promoting adhesive sleeve stem stuck around the joint between oriental blueberry truck and grafted blueberry shoot or branch |
| CN103340082A (en) * | 2013-07-22 | 2013-10-09 | 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 | Potted landscape composed through graft of rhododendron grafted branch, blueberry grafted branch and oriental blueberry grafted branch on rhododendron pulchrum stock |
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2014
- 2014-03-03 CN CN201410074405.XA patent/CN103814731B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101601342A (en) * | 2009-06-29 | 2009-12-16 | 张法良 | A kind of germinating method of blueberry seed |
| CN103329741A (en) * | 2013-07-22 | 2013-10-02 | 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 | Growth-promoting adhesive sleeve stem stuck around the joint between oriental blueberry truck and grafted blueberry shoot or branch |
| CN103340082A (en) * | 2013-07-22 | 2013-10-09 | 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 | Potted landscape composed through graft of rhododendron grafted branch, blueberry grafted branch and oriental blueberry grafted branch on rhododendron pulchrum stock |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| 周长东: "乌饭树组织培养移栽技术研究", 《山西林业科技》 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104082096A (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2014-10-08 | 江苏绿苑园林建设有限公司 | Method for increasing wild Tilia miqueliana transplantation survival rate |
| CN104082096B (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2016-11-23 | 江苏绿苑园林建设有限公司 | A kind of method improving wild tilia miqueliana transplanting success |
| CN107624437A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-01-26 | 中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所 | Bag planting technology on natural seeding seedling under a kind of wildwood |
| CN108633739A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-10-12 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Lonicera edulis tissue-cultured seedling Rooting ex vitro agent and rooting method |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN103814731B (en) | 2015-09-23 |
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