CN103787783A - Compound corn growth nutrition conditioner and application thereof - Google Patents

Compound corn growth nutrition conditioner and application thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103787783A
CN103787783A CN201410073974.2A CN201410073974A CN103787783A CN 103787783 A CN103787783 A CN 103787783A CN 201410073974 A CN201410073974 A CN 201410073974A CN 103787783 A CN103787783 A CN 103787783A
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corn
spray
amendment
composite type
sulfate
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CN103787783B (en
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胡广群
冯亚楠
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Abstract

The invention provides a compound corn growth nutrition conditioner and application thereof. The compound corn growth nutrition conditioner comprises vitamin C, amino acid, manganese sulfate, magnesium sulfate, ethephon, diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate, boric acid, monopotassium phosphate, zinc sulfate, emulsion, SOD simulant and an ethanol solution. By adopting the conditioner, the corn growth can be regulated and controlled, a corn leaf function period can be prolonged, and photosynthetic product accumulation and transportation for ears can be promoted. The corn ear positions are reduced, internodes of the middles and the lower portions are shortened, the corn stress resistance is enhanced, and the corn yield is improved.

Description

Composite type corn growing nutrient amendment and application thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of composite type corn growing nutrient amendment and application thereof, belong to technical field of fertilizers.
Background technology
Along with the continuous increase of agriculture input kind, the application of plant-growth regulator on plant is increasingly extensive, be mainly used on the garden crops such as forest, fruit, flowers and vegetables, but food crop research is very few with application.In recent years, some investigator attempts using plant-growth regulator on food crop, but most researchs all belong to the research of basic theory and the mechanism of action aspect of single conditioning agent, due to composition and function singleness, when a certain organ growth of forced adjustment crop is grown, affect to some extent the morphogenesis of other organ and whole strain crop and the change procedure of internal physiological biochemistry, later stage causes crop failure, the portioned product of exploitation finds to exist high poison in application in the past simultaneously, the shortcomings such as high residue, due to the not science of filling a prescription, using method is improper, not only time-consuming peasant is difficult for accepting, and the output of crop and quality still rest on original place.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of composite type corn growing nutrient amendment and using method thereof, for improving output and the quality of corn.
Composite type corn growing nutrient amendment, is made up of following material according to mass percent:
Vitamins C 0.5%~1%,
Amino acid 0.2%~1%,
Manganous sulfate 0.02%~0.5%,
Magnesium sulfate 0.02%~0.5%,
Ethrel 2%~4%,
The fresh fat 2%~4% of amine,
Boric acid 0.5%~1%,
Potassium primary phosphate 0.5%~1%,
Zinc sulfate 0.02%~0.5%,
Emulsification 0.4%~0.6%,
SOD stand-in 5%~15%,
Surplus is that concentration is 5%~12% aqueous ethanolic solution.
Said vitamin C, amino acid, manganous sulfate, magnesium sulfate are combined to form activator, this activator is used for exciting emphasis enzymic activity in the photosynthesis such as activation ATP enzyme, dark reaction stabilizing carbon dioxide key enzyme RuBPcase and PEPcase, NADPH-linked glutamate synthase, proteolytic ferment and organism transfer, form more organic matter and transport to product organ faster, on food crop, obvious effect of increasing production belongs to important breakthrough both domestic and external.
Above-mentioned ethrel, the fresh fat of amine are combined to form conditioning agent, directly act on the inside Hormone system of crop, change crop internal physiological biochemical reaction, control growing of crop, improve plant type, make organism to desirable organ metastasis, improve output.
Boric acid, potassium primary phosphate and zinc sulfate except being composition and the activator of many enzymes in plant materials, provide nutrition as trace element simultaneously, promote photosynthesis, promote the synthetic and transportation of carbohydrate to improve the drought resisting of crop and lack cold ability.
Described composite type corn growing nutrient amendment also comprises 0.4%~0.6% emulsification and 5%~15% SOD stand-in.Emulsification and SOD stand-in have free-radical contents in the plant materials of reduction, strengthen the effects such as stress resistance of plant.
The using method of described composite type corn growing nutrient amendment,
(1) spray period: spray in phase corn jointing stage;
(2) application concentration and consumption: per hectare amendment consumption is 2250ml, and water consumption is 440-460Kg, sprays after mixing;
(3) spray number of times: spray the time of infertility once;
(4) spray position: blade face;
(5) best spray date: the morning is when 6:30~8:00, afternoon is when 4:00~6:00.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: 1. first the present invention proposes and matched out activator, activity and the efficiency of promotion important enzyme in photosynthesis and organic matter transformation cumulative process, improve photosynthetic productivity and dry-matter transformation efficiency; 2. the present invention directly acts on the inside Hormone system of crop, changes crop internal physiological biochemical reaction, controls growing of crop, reduces free-radical contents in plant materials, not must restrict by envrionment conditions, finally reaches volume increase target.3. agricultural-food are nontoxic, pollution-free through inspection, and noresidue belongs to environmentally friendly machine; 4. using method is easy, and saving of work and time is easily accepted by the masses.
In addition, adopt amendment of the present invention can regulate and control corn growth, extend maize leaf functional period, promote photosynthate to accumulate and transportation in fruit ear; Reduce the fringe position of corn ear, shorten middle part, bottom internode, strengthen the resistance of corn, improve corn yield.
Embodiment
embodiment mono-:
Composite type corn growing nutrient amendment, is made up of following material according to mass percent:
Vitamins C 0.5%,
Reduced glutathion 0.2%,
Manganous sulfate 0.02%,
Magnesium sulfate 0.02%,
Ethrel 2%,
The fresh fat 2% of amine,
Boric acid 0.5%,
Potassium primary phosphate 0.5%,
Zinc sulfate 0.02%,
Emulsification 0.4%,
SOD stand-in 5%,
Surplus is that concentration is 5.5% aqueous ethanolic solution.
embodiment bis-:
Composite type corn growing nutrient amendment, is made up of following material according to mass percent:
Vitamins C 0.8%,
Reduced glutathion 0.4%,
Manganous sulfate 0.3%,
Magnesium sulfate 0.4%,
Ethrel 3%,
The fresh fat 3% of amine,
Boric acid 0.7%,
Potassium primary phosphate 0.8%,
Zinc sulfate 0.3%,
Emulsification 0.5%,
SOD stand-in 10%,
Surplus is that concentration is 9% aqueous ethanolic solution.
embodiment tri-:
Composite type corn growing nutrient amendment, is made up of following material according to mass percent:
Vitamins C 1%,
Reduced glutathion 1%,
Manganous sulfate 0.5%,
Magnesium sulfate 0.5%,
Ethrel 4%,
The fresh fat 4% of amine,
Boric acid 1%,
Potassium primary phosphate 1%,
Zinc sulfate 0.5%,
Emulsification 0.6%,
SOD stand-in 15%,
Surplus is that concentration is 12% aqueous ethanolic solution.
The composite type corn growing nutrient amendment of getting this embodiment preparation selects a pilot to test in the cities such as Liaoyang City, Anshan, Jinzhou City, Yingkou City.
When test, carry out foliage-spray in the corn jointing stage, the concrete time is while being corn 7-10 sheet expansion leaf, spray the time of infertility once, per hectare amendment consumption is 2250ml, and water consumption is 450Kg, after mixing, sprays, while spraying, select calm sunny weather, and select in afternoon 5:00~5:30 spray medicine, leave dual sides is all sprayed, and is as the criterion with No drip type.This test with spray clear water for contrasting, adopt equally ridge culture mode to plant and between breeding time, carry out field management, intertill and clean tillage, pre-preventing disease and pest occurs, and carries out the mensuration of yield and quality after the ripe results of corn, its measurement result sees the following form.
Figure 799023DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
Can draw from above table, the output of 2012 and corn in 2013 has obtained gratifying result, and output significantly increases, and this percentage increases in 2 years in test point is all more than 14%-15%.

Claims (3)

1. composite type corn growing nutrient amendment, is characterized in that being made up of following material according to mass percent:
Vitamins C 0.5%~1%,
Amino acid 0.2%~1%,
Manganous sulfate 0.02%~0.5%,
Magnesium sulfate 0.02%~0.5%,
Ethrel 2%~4%,
The fresh fat 2%~4% of amine,
Boric acid 0.5%~1%,
Potassium primary phosphate 0.5%~1%,
Zinc sulfate 0.02%~0.5%,
Surplus is that concentration is 5%~12% ethanolic soln.
2. composite type corn growing nutrient amendment as claimed in claim 1, characterized by further comprising 0.4%~0.6% emulsification and 5%~15% SOD stand-in.
3. a using method for composite type corn growing nutrient amendment as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that:
(1) spray period: spray in the corn typhon mouth phase;
(2) application concentration and consumption: per hectare amendment consumption is 2250ml, and water consumption is 440-460Kg, sprays after mixing;
(3) spray number of times: spray the time of infertility once;
(4) spray position: blade face;
(5) best spray date: the morning is when 6:30~8:00, afternoon is when 4:00~6:00.
CN201410073974.2A 2014-03-03 2014-03-03 Composite type corn growing nutrient amendment and application thereof Expired - Fee Related CN103787783B (en)

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CN103787783B CN103787783B (en) 2015-08-12

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106900743A (en) * 2017-02-25 2017-06-30 韩贺男 The compound formulation of corn growth under a kind of promotion drought stress
CN107721538A (en) * 2017-09-06 2018-02-23 济南飞天农业科技有限公司 It is a kind of to prevent and treat the bald foliage spraying preparation of corn and its production method
CN113383796A (en) * 2021-04-30 2021-09-14 天津天隆在田农业科技有限公司 Plant growth regulator for promoting corn grain filling and application thereof

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WO1996022681A1 (en) * 1995-01-27 1996-08-01 The Vigoro Corporation Controlled release aquatic nutrients
CN1337384A (en) * 2001-09-26 2002-02-27 王宝歧 Multicomponent composite liquid fertilizer
CN1513816A (en) * 2003-06-04 2004-07-21 张洪才 Chelating type multielement composite plant nutritive liquid and its preparation method
CN1524422A (en) * 2003-02-27 2004-09-01 福建浩伦农业科技集团有限公司 Plant growth regulator
CN101697734A (en) * 2009-10-28 2010-04-28 刘建设 Dwarfing and pest-killing corn plant core-removing agent
CN102303990A (en) * 2010-10-13 2012-01-04 四川国光农化股份有限公司 Medicinal fertilizer composition
CN102487960A (en) * 2011-12-07 2012-06-13 郑州农达生化制品有限公司 Pesticide compound for regulating and controlling corn growth

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1996022681A1 (en) * 1995-01-27 1996-08-01 The Vigoro Corporation Controlled release aquatic nutrients
CN1337384A (en) * 2001-09-26 2002-02-27 王宝歧 Multicomponent composite liquid fertilizer
CN1524422A (en) * 2003-02-27 2004-09-01 福建浩伦农业科技集团有限公司 Plant growth regulator
CN1513816A (en) * 2003-06-04 2004-07-21 张洪才 Chelating type multielement composite plant nutritive liquid and its preparation method
CN101697734A (en) * 2009-10-28 2010-04-28 刘建设 Dwarfing and pest-killing corn plant core-removing agent
CN102303990A (en) * 2010-10-13 2012-01-04 四川国光农化股份有限公司 Medicinal fertilizer composition
CN102487960A (en) * 2011-12-07 2012-06-13 郑州农达生化制品有限公司 Pesticide compound for regulating and controlling corn growth

Non-Patent Citations (2)

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Title
崔必波 等: "30%乙·己水剂调节玉米生长田间药效试验", 《安徽农学通报》 *
廖升荣 等: "SOD模拟物对玉米幼苗抗盐害作用效果及机理研究", 《土壤通报》 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106900743A (en) * 2017-02-25 2017-06-30 韩贺男 The compound formulation of corn growth under a kind of promotion drought stress
CN107721538A (en) * 2017-09-06 2018-02-23 济南飞天农业科技有限公司 It is a kind of to prevent and treat the bald foliage spraying preparation of corn and its production method
CN113383796A (en) * 2021-04-30 2021-09-14 天津天隆在田农业科技有限公司 Plant growth regulator for promoting corn grain filling and application thereof

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