CN103787784B - The agent of compound potato growth nutrition recuperating and application thereof - Google Patents
The agent of compound potato growth nutrition recuperating and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103787784B CN103787784B CN201410073975.7A CN201410073975A CN103787784B CN 103787784 B CN103787784 B CN 103787784B CN 201410073975 A CN201410073975 A CN 201410073975A CN 103787784 B CN103787784 B CN 103787784B
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- agent
- potato
- nutrition recuperating
- potato growth
- growth nutrition
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- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- NOQGZXFMHARMLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Daminozide Chemical compound CN(C)NC(=O)CCC(O)=O NOQGZXFMHARMLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229930191978 Gibberellin Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003448 gibberellin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- IXORZMNAPKEEDV-OBDJNFEBSA-N gibberellin A3 Chemical class C([C@@]1(O)C(=C)C[C@@]2(C1)[C@H]1C(O)=O)C[C@H]2[C@]2(C=C[C@@H]3O)[C@H]1[C@]3(C)C(=O)O2 IXORZMNAPKEEDV-OBDJNFEBSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003375 plant hormone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000000509 infertility Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000036512 infertility Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 231100000535 infertility Toxicity 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-REOHCLBHSA-N L-Cysteine Chemical compound SC[C@H](N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005842 biochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005648 plant growth regulator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108020000311 Glutamate Synthase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010027476 Metastases Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ACFIXJIJDZMPPO-NNYOXOHSSA-N NADPH Chemical compound C1=CCC(C(=O)N)=CN1[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OC[C@@H]2[C@H]([C@@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O2)N2C3=NC=NC(N)=C3N=C2)O)O1 ACFIXJIJDZMPPO-NNYOXOHSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000019552 anatomical structure morphogenesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010534 mechanism of action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009401 metastasis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930027945 nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000021368 organ growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000243 photosynthetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002797 proteolythic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The invention provides the agent of a kind of compound potato growth nutrition recuperating, comprise vitamins C, amino acid, manganous sulfate, magnesium sulfate, xanthohumic acid, Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins, alar-85, potassium primary phosphate, zinc sulfate, surfactant, SOD stand-in, ethanolic soln.Adopt amendment controllable potato growth of the present invention, control lodging; Balanced nutrients, delays senility, and strengthens plant resistance; Increase individual plant potato number of blocks and big or middle potato ratio; Improve output, oil recovery enhancement.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the agent of a kind of compound potato growth nutrition recuperating and application thereof, belong to technical field of fertilizers.
Background technology
Along with the continuous increase of countryside tax system product kind, the application of plant-growth regulator on plant is increasingly extensive, be mainly used on the garden crops such as forest, fruit, flowers and vegetables, but food crop research and apply is very few.In recent years, some investigator attempts using plant-growth regulator on food crop, but most research all belongs to the basic theory of single conditioning agent and the research of mechanism of action aspect, due to composition and function singleness, while a certain organ growth of forced adjustment crop is grown, affect the morphogenesis of other organ and whole strain crop and the change procedure of internal physiological biochemistry to some extent, later stage causes crop failure, the portioned product simultaneously in the past developed finds to there is high poison in the application, the shortcomings such as high residue, due to not science of filling a prescription, using method is improper, not only time-consuming peasant not easily accepts, and the seed output and quality of crop still rests on original place.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide the agent of a kind of compound potato growth nutrition recuperating and using method thereof, for improving the Yield and qualities of potato.
The agent of compound potato growth nutrition recuperating, is made up of following material according to mass percent:
Vitamins C 0.5% ~ 1%,
Amino acid 0.2% ~ 1%,
Manganous sulfate 0.02% ~ 0.5%,
Magnesium sulfate 0.02% ~ 0.5%,
Xanthohumic acid 2% ~ 4%,
Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins 2% ~ 4%,
Alar-85 0.5% ~ 1%,
Potassium primary phosphate 0.5% ~ 1%,
Zinc sulfate 0.02% ~ 0.5%,
Surfactant 0.4% ~ 0.6%,
SOD stand-in 5% ~ 15%
Surplus to be concentration be 5% ~ 12% aqueous ethanolic solution.
Said vitamin C, amino acid, manganous sulfate, magnesium sulfate are combined to form activator, this activator to be used for exciting in activation ATP enzyme, dark reaction emphasis enzymic activity in the photosynthesis such as stabilizing carbon dioxide key enzyme RuBPcase and PEPcase, NADPH-linked glutamate synthase, proteolytic ferment and organism transfer, formed more organic also faster to product organ transport, on food crop, obvious effect of increasing production belongs to important breakthrough both domestic and external.
Above-mentioned xanthohumic acid, Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins, alar-85 are combined to form conditioning agent, directly act on the inside Hormone system of crop, change crop internal physiological biochemical reaction, control growing of crop, improve plant type, make organism to desirable organ metastasis, improve output.
Potassium primary phosphate and zinc sulfate except the composition and the activator that are many enzymes in plant materials, provide nutrition as trace element simultaneously, promote photosynthesis, promote that the synthesis of carbohydrate and transport improve the drought resisting of crop and lack cold ability.
The agent of described compound potato growth nutrition recuperating also comprises the surfactant of 0.4% ~ 0.6% and the SOD stand-in of 5% ~ 15%.Surfactant and SOD stand-in have free-radical contents in reduction plant materials, strengthen the effects such as stress resistance of plant.
The using method of described compound potato growth nutrition recuperating agent,
(1) period is sprayed: spray in potato initial bloom stage;
(2) application concentration and consumption: per hectare amendment consumption is 1500ml, and water consumption is 225L-300L, sprays after mixing;
(3) number of times is sprayed: spray the time of infertility once;
(4) position is sprayed: blade face;
(5) best spray date: during 6:30 ~ 8:00 in the morning, during 4:00 ~ 6:00 in afternoon.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: 1. first the present invention proposes and matched out activator, promotes activity and the efficiency of important enzyme in photosynthesis and organic matter transformation cumulative process, improves photosynthetic productivity and dry-matter transformation efficiency; 2. the present invention directly acts on the inside Hormone system of crop, changes crop internal physiological biochemical reaction, controls growing of crop, reduce free-radical contents in plant materials, substantially must not restrict by envrionment conditions, finally reach volume increase 20% target.3. agricultural-food are nontoxic through inspection, pollution-free, noresidue, belong to environmentally friendly machine; 4. using method is easy, saving of work and time, is easily accepted by the masses.
In addition, adopt amendment controllable potato growth of the present invention, control lodging; Balanced nutrients, delays senility, and strengthens plant resistance; Increase individual plant potato number of blocks and big or middle potato ratio; Improve output, oil recovery enhancement.
Embodiment
embodiment one:
The agent of compound potato growth nutrition recuperating, is made up of following material according to mass percent:
Vitamins C 0.5%,
Halfcystine 0.2%,
Manganous sulfate 0.02%,
Magnesium sulfate 0.02%,
Xanthohumic acid 2%,
Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins 2%,
Alar-85 0.5%,
Potassium primary phosphate 0.5%,
Zinc sulfate 0.02%,
Surfactant 0.4%,
SOD stand-in 5%,
Surplus to be concentration be 7% aqueous ethanolic solution.
embodiment two:
The agent of compound potato growth nutrition recuperating, is made up of following material according to mass percent:
Vitamins C 0.8%,
Halfcystine 0.4%,
Manganous sulfate 0.3%,
Magnesium sulfate 0.4%,
Xanthohumic acid 3%,
Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins 3%,
Alar-85 0.7%,
Potassium primary phosphate 0.8%,
Zinc sulfate 0.3%,
Surfactant 0.5%,
SOD stand-in 10%,
Surplus to be concentration be 9% aqueous ethanolic solution.
embodiment three:
The agent of compound potato growth nutrition recuperating, is made up of following material according to mass percent:
Vitamins C 1%,
Halfcystine 1%,
Manganous sulfate 0.5%,
Magnesium sulfate 0.5%,
Xanthohumic acid 4%,
Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins 4%,
Alar-85 1%,
Potassium primary phosphate 1%,
Zinc sulfate 0.5%,
Surfactant 0.6%,
SOD stand-in 15%,
Surplus to be concentration be 12% aqueous ethanolic solution.
Get the compound potato growth nutrition recuperating agent of this embodiment preparation, in the cities such as Liaoyang City, Anshan, Jinzhou City, Yingkou City, select a pilot to test.
Carry out foliage-spray in potato initial bloom stage during test, per hectare amendment consumption is 1500ml, and water consumption is 250L, sprays after mixing, and the time of infertility sprays once, and select in the morning 6:30 ~ 8:00 or afternoon 4:00 ~ 6:00 carry out spray medicine.This test with spray clear water for contrasting, the same ridge culture mode that adopts is planted and carries out field management between breeding time, and after potato maturation results, carry out the mensuration of yield and quality, its measurement result is in table 1.
Table 1
。
Can draw from above table, the output of 2012 and potato in 2013 achieves gratifying result, and output significantly increases, and this percentage increases in 2 years in test point is all more than 20%.
Claims (3)
1. compound potato growth nutrition recuperating agent, is characterized in that being made up of following material according to mass percent:
Vitamins C 0.5% ~ 1%,
Amino acid 0.2% ~ 1%,
Manganous sulfate 0.02% ~ 0.5%,
Magnesium sulfate 0.02% ~ 0.5%,
Xanthohumic acid 2% ~ 4%,
Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins 2% ~ 4%,
Alar-85 0.5% ~ 1%,
Potassium primary phosphate 0.5% ~ 1%,
Zinc sulfate 0.02% ~ 0.5%,
Surplus to be concentration be 5% ~ 12% aqueous ethanolic solution.
2. compound potato growth nutrition recuperating as claimed in claim 1 agent, characterized by further comprising the surfactant of 0.4% ~ 0.6% and the SOD stand-in of 5% ~ 15%.
3. a using method for compound potato growth nutrition recuperating agent as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that:
(1) period is sprayed: spray in potato initial bloom stage;
(2) application concentration and consumption: per hectare amendment consumption is 1500ml, and water consumption is 225L-300L, sprays after mixing;
(3) number of times is sprayed: spray the time of infertility once;
(4) position is sprayed: blade face;
(5) best spray date: during 6:30 ~ 8:00 in the morning, during 4:00 ~ 6:00 in afternoon.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410073975.7A CN103787784B (en) | 2014-03-03 | 2014-03-03 | The agent of compound potato growth nutrition recuperating and application thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410073975.7A CN103787784B (en) | 2014-03-03 | 2014-03-03 | The agent of compound potato growth nutrition recuperating and application thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103787784A CN103787784A (en) | 2014-05-14 |
| CN103787784B true CN103787784B (en) | 2015-08-12 |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104909950B (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2017-11-24 | 青岛苏贝尔作物营养有限公司 | A kind of potato water soluble fertilizer and application process |
| CN107371730A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2017-11-24 | 贵州农无忧农业科技有限公司 | A kind of growing nursery and culture method of potato |
| CN111727831A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-10-02 | 内蒙古农业大学 | Potato rhizosphere microdomain acid regulating agent |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101723755A (en) * | 2009-10-31 | 2010-06-09 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | Potato leaf surface conditioning agent |
| CN102167643A (en) * | 2011-01-10 | 2011-08-31 | 青海宏恩科技有限公司 | Foliage fertilizer capable of improving selenium enrichment capability of potatoes |
| CN103214316A (en) * | 2013-05-09 | 2013-07-24 | 安徽省农望农业科技开发有限公司 | Special fertilizer for potatoes and making method thereof |
| CN103539575A (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2014-01-29 | 南开大学 | Development method of special efficient fulvic acid liquid compound fertilizer for potatoes |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101334586B1 (en) * | 2011-09-26 | 2013-11-28 | 주식회사 그린드림 | Method for Growing Sweet Potato Comprising Organic Germanium |
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- 2014-03-03 CN CN201410073975.7A patent/CN103787784B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101723755A (en) * | 2009-10-31 | 2010-06-09 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | Potato leaf surface conditioning agent |
| CN102167643A (en) * | 2011-01-10 | 2011-08-31 | 青海宏恩科技有限公司 | Foliage fertilizer capable of improving selenium enrichment capability of potatoes |
| CN103214316A (en) * | 2013-05-09 | 2013-07-24 | 安徽省农望农业科技开发有限公司 | Special fertilizer for potatoes and making method thereof |
| CN103539575A (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2014-01-29 | 南开大学 | Development method of special efficient fulvic acid liquid compound fertilizer for potatoes |
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