CN105084996A - Preparation and field operation method of ecological planting targeted fertilization drug - Google Patents

Preparation and field operation method of ecological planting targeted fertilization drug Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105084996A
CN105084996A CN201410201142.4A CN201410201142A CN105084996A CN 105084996 A CN105084996 A CN 105084996A CN 201410201142 A CN201410201142 A CN 201410201142A CN 105084996 A CN105084996 A CN 105084996A
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soil
powder
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黄庆禄
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Abstract

The present invention discloses a preparation method and a field operation method of an ecological planting targeted fertilization drug. A soil ecological nutrition conditioner, a soil micro-ecological activator and a polysaccharide stress-resistant biological agent are used for soil fertility improvement in the manner of combination of the three agents into one, the targeted fertilization drug has very significant effects in protection of the ecological environment of soil, prevention of soil capacity degradation, response of climate changes, insect disease prevention, reduction of chemical fertilizer and pesticide application, realization of stable and high production yield and good quality and safety of agricultural products, and has broad market prospects.

Description

A kind of preparation of ecologic planting target fertilising medication and field practice method
Technical field:
The present invention relates to preparation and the field practice method of a kind of ecologic planting target fertilising medication, belong to agricultural tillage system class.
Background technology:
Chemical fertilizer, agricultural chemicals are used in a large number, cause utilization rate of fertilizer low, quality of agricultural product declines, bring that melon is sweetless, dish is not fragrant, nitrate content increases, chemical fertilizer, agricultural chemicals become the main non point source of pollution of agricultural, and soil-borne disease increases the weight of, soil compaction, land capacity degeneration, affects food safety, causes soil ecological problem.Although people adopt various medication fertilizer practice, be also difficult to the negative impact fundamentally solving fertilizer and pesticide.For this reason, it is that theoretical foundation solves this problem that people wish from edaphology and ecological niche, and the ecology setting up the Sustainable development ecological agriculture is fostered and apply fertilizer medication mechanism.
The object of the invention is preparation and field practice method that a kind of ecologic planting target fertilising medication is provided for solving the problem.For achieving the above object, the invention discloses the preparation of a kind of ecologic planting target fertilising medication.
The agent of a kind of soil ecology nutrition recuperating, is characterized in that: proportioning is produced as following weight percent:
Described universal strain powder is the composite bacteria powder of bacillus azotobacter, phosphorus decomposing bacillus megaterium, potassium decomposing colloid bacillus cereus, is produced by Hunan Yuyuan Garden biotechnology company.
The invention also discloses the preparation method of a kind of soil ecology nutrition recuperating agent, add according to the above ratio, first after mineral silico-calcium potassium magnesium powder and general strain powder fully being mixed, add biochemical humic acid potassium again to mix, finally add citric acid fungus body protein, after wilkinite mixing, low temperature (40 ~ 50 DEG C) is packed after drying.
The present invention, owing to adding mineral silico-calcium potassium magnesium powder and universal strain powder, can solve the pollution of potash fertilizer to environment, and B. mucilaginocus microbial inoculum can be avoided again to imitate late, is only applicable to rich potassium soil.Owing to the addition of biochemical humic acid potassium, citric acid fungus body protein is that soil provides biological nitrogen fertilizer, thus ensured the nutrition that composite bacteria is enough, owing to the addition of wilkinite, there is very strong ion-exchange capacity, various fertilizer can be made to compose with easy absorpting form to be stored in soil, realizes nutrient and the balanced exchange of trace element between the soil solution and crop.Therefore, soil nutrient ecology conditioner, significantly can improve the inner ecotope of soil, be conducive to crop and grow up healthy and sound.
A kind of soil micro-ecosystem activator, is characterized in that: proportioning is produced as following weight percent:
Described biological and ecological methods to prevent plant disease, pests, and erosion type strain powder is the composite bacteria powder of phosphorus decomposing bacillus megaterium, bacillus laterosporus and subtilis, is produced by Hunan Yuyuan Garden biotechnology company.
The invention also discloses a kind of preparation method of soil micro-ecosystem activator, according to the above ratio, brown sugar is soluble in water, be heated to 80 ~ 85 DEG C of dissolvings, then put into after citric acid fully dissolves, add compound amino acid powder and stir evenly, 80 ~ 85 DEG C of insulations are after 20 minutes, be cooled to 35 DEG C, solution is put into fermentor tank, add biological and ecological methods to prevent plant disease, pests, and erosion type strain powder, ferment after 4 hours, add biochemical humic acid potassium to stir evenly, put into basin, can pack after 24 hours.
The present invention, owing to have employed biological and ecological methods to prevent plant disease, pests, and erosion type strain powder, has biological anti-harmful prophylactic-therapeutic effect, and compound amino acid powder, brown sugar, citric acid, by fermentation, promote that biological and ecological methods to prevent plant disease, pests, and erosion type bacterial classification expands numerous.Biochemical humic acid potassium, contributes to still providing microbial nutrition after product dilution applies land for growing field crops, is conducive to the effect playing viable bacteria.
The degeneration-resistant biotechnological formulation of a kind of polysaccharide, is characterized in that: proportioning is produced as following weight percent:
The natural fermentation broth that described fruit fermented liquid is oranges and tangerines, Kiwifruit blends mixing.
The invention also discloses the preparation method of the degeneration-resistant biotechnological formulation of a kind of polysaccharide, add according to the above ratio, first spirulina powder, Pollen Brassicae campestris is soluble in water, then EM original solution is added and wherein ferment 24 hours, by fermented liquid and fruit fermented liquid mixed fermentation 48 hours, then pour in chitosan solution by its fermented liquid, anaerobically fermenting, after 72 hours, adjusts pH value to 3.5 ~ 4 with lactic acid.
The present invention is owing to have employed fruit fermented liquid, EM original solution, chitosan solution, can pre-preventing disease and pest effectively, reply climate change, there is good degeneration-resistant effect, in addition spirulina powder, Pollen Brassicae campestris, has good nutrition and regulating effect to crop, can strengthen the immunologic function of crop, therefore, the degeneration-resistant biotechnological formulation of polysaccharide is grown up healthy and sound very favourable to promotion crop.
For achieving the above object, the present invention still further provides ecologic planting target fertilising medication, the working method of large Tanaka, it is characterized in that: the agent of soil ecology nutrition recuperating mixes with base manure uses, soil micro-ecosystem activator is used as the biological liquid fertilizer punching of improvement soil, the degeneration-resistant biotechnological formulation of polysaccharide, in conjunction with the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control, climate change, sprays in crop different growing stages.
The present invention compared with prior art had feature is:
1, under existing fertilising drug level, can significantly reduce fertilizer amount 30 ~ 50%, reduce chemicals 50 ~ 80%, be conducive to reducing agriculture surface pollution, preserve the ecological environment, be conducive to economizing on resources, be conducive to improving the quality of products, be conducive to food safety.
2, can effectively transfer crop potential, strengthen immunologic function, resist climate change, resist disease and pest, significantly reduce casualty loss, improve agricultural output quality, realize high and stable yields, survey through simultaneous test and produce, food crop volume increase 10 ~ 15%, vegetable increase production 20 ~ 30%, fruit volume increase 15 ~ 25%.
3, social benefit, economic benefit, ecological benefits are significantly, agricultural produce, increasing peasant income, and agricultural-food are relieved, safety, and the whole people are benefited, and promote agricultural sustainable development.
Embodiment:
Example one: a kind of preparation of ecologic planting target fertilising medication and working method, the application in rice cropping.
One of formula: soil ecology nutrition recuperating agent as following weight percent proportioning is produced:
Prepare according to the above ratio, first 20 parts, mineral silico-calcium potassium magnesium powder and universal strain powder 3 parts are fully mixed, then add after 40 parts, biochemical humic acid potassium is mixed evenly, add citric acid fungus body protein 25 parts, wilkinite 12 parts, mixes together, packaging after low temperature (40 ~ 50 DEG C) is dry.
Two of formula: soil micro-ecosystem activator, proportioning is produced as following weight percent:
Prepare according to the above ratio, first by 3 parts, brown sugar, add in 76.5 parts of water after being heated to 80 ~ 85 DEG C of dissolvings, put into citric acid 0.25 part, after dissolving, then put into compound amino acid powder 1 part, stir evenly 80 ~ 85 DEG C of insulations after 20 minutes, be cooled to 35 DEG C, solution is put into fermentation to fill with, add biological and ecological methods to prevent plant disease, pests, and erosion strain powder 3 parts fermentation after 4 hours, add 40 parts, biochemical humic acid potassium, stir evenly and put into basin, can pack after 24 hours.
Three of formula: the degeneration-resistant biotechnological formulation of polysaccharide, proportioning is produced as following weight percent:
Prepare according to the above ratio, spirulina 0.5 part, Pollen Brassicae campestris 0.2 part are dissolved in 10 parts of water and add EM original solution 6 parts, ferment 24 hours, again with fruit fermented liquid 20 parts of mixed fermentations 48 hours, and then its fermented liquid is poured in 63 parts of chitosan solutions, anaerobically fermenting, after 72 hours, is adjusted to 3.5 ~ 4.5 with lactic acid.
2010 at Hunan Yuanjiang, by the pattern of ecologic planting trinity target fertilising medication, carry out Rice Cropping actually operating, first the agent of soil ecology nutrition recuperating is mixed with base manure, during mixing, soil ecology amendment uses 5 kgs/acre, base manure consumption routinely consumption deducts the consumption of 1/3rd, after mixing, applies land for growing field crops together and makes base manure.After one week of seedlings of cereal crops field planting, every mu of usage quantity of pressing 1KG, executes soil micro-ecosystem activator, dilutes 300 times and apply land for growing field crops, sprays the degeneration-resistant biotechnological formulation of polysaccharide, dilute about 600 times when spraying in rice seedling seedling stage, boot stage, filling stage.By aforesaid operations, greatly reduce applying quantity of chemical fertilizer 30 ~ 50%, reduce applications of pesticide amount 50 ~ 80%, labor force's recruitment reduces 10 ~ 20%, increasing production of rice 10 ~ 15%, agriculture is residual significantly to be reduced, and reaches green rice planting requirement, resources conservation, energy-saving and emission-reduction, environmental friendliness, food safety.For ecologic planting provides a good pattern.

Claims (7)

1. a soil ecology nutrition recuperating agent, is characterized in that: proportioning is produced as following weight percent, mineral silicon-calcium-magnesium 15 ~ 25 parts, universal strain powder 2 ~ 3 parts, 35 ~ 40 parts, biochemical humic acid potassium, citric acid fungus body protein 40 ~ 45 parts, wilkinite 8 ~ 10 parts.
Described universal strain powder is bacillus azotobacter, phosphorus decomposing bacillus megaterium, the composite bacteria powder of potassium decomposing colloid bacillus cereus, is produced by Hunan Yuyuan Garden biotechnology company.
2. the preparation method of a soil ecology nutrition recuperating as claimed in claim 1 agent, it is characterized in that: add according to the above ratio, after mineral silico-calcium potassium magnesium powder and universal strain powder are fully mixed, add biochemical humic acid potassium again, mix, after finally adding citric acid fungus body protein, wilkinite mixing, low temperature (40 ~ 50 DEG C) is packed after drying.
3. a soil micro-ecosystem activator, is characterized in that: proportioning is produced as following weight percent.5 ~ 8 parts, biochemical humic acid potassium, biological and ecological methods to prevent plant disease, pests, and erosion type strain powder 1 ~ 1.2 part, compound amino acid powder 0.8 ~ 1 part, 3 ~ 5 parts, brown sugar, citric acid 0.2 ~ 0.3 part, 70 ~ 100 parts, water.
Described biological and ecological methods to prevent plant disease, pests, and erosion type strain powder is phosphorus decomposing bacillus megaterium, the composite bacteria powder of bacillus laterosporus and subtilis, is produced by Hunan Yuyuan Garden biotechnology company.
4. a preparation method for soil micro-ecosystem activator as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: according to the above ratio, by heating soluble in water for brown sugar 80 ~ 85 DEG C dissolving, put into citric acid again to dissolve, add amino acid powder and stir evenly, 80 ~ 85 DEG C of insulations are after 20 minutes, be cooled to 35 DEG C, solution is put into fermentor tank, adds the fermentation of biological and ecological methods to prevent plant disease, pests, and erosion type strain powder and expand numerous, after 4 hours, add biochemical humic acid potassium, stir evenly, put into basin, can pack after 24 hours.
5. the degeneration-resistant biotechnological formulation of polysaccharide, is characterized in that: press weight percent proportioning and produce.
The natural fermentation broth that described fruit fermented liquid is oranges and tangerines, Kiwifruit blends rear mixing.
6. the preparation method of the degeneration-resistant biotechnological formulation of polysaccharide as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: according to the above ratio, spirulina powder, Pollen Brassicae campestris is soluble in water, then EM original solution is added and wherein ferment 24 hours, again by fermented liquid and fruit fermented liquid mixed fermentation 48 hours, then pour in chitosan solution by its fermented liquid, anaerobically fermenting, after 72 hours, regulates pH value to 3.5 ~ 4.5 with lactic acid.
7. an ecologic planting target fertilising medication, it is characterized in that the working method of large Tanaka, the agent of soil ecology nutrition recuperating mixes with base manure uses, soil micro-ecosystem activator, medicine fertilizer as improvement soil is used, the degeneration-resistant biotechnological formulation of polysaccharide, in conjunction with disease and pest, climate change, sprays in crop different growing stages.
CN201410201142.4A 2014-05-14 2014-05-14 Preparation and field operation method of ecological planting targeted fertilization drug Pending CN105084996A (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106497574A (en) * 2016-10-21 2017-03-15 北京中力信达环保工程有限公司 A kind of complex microorganism multielement soil conditioner
CN107384409A (en) * 2016-05-17 2017-11-24 黄庆禄 A kind of preparation of Trinity ecological planting system engineering probiotics
CN107793279A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-03-13 安庆市枞阳县阳和苗圃 A kind of dedicated fertilizer for promoting podocarpus growth
CN109220449A (en) * 2018-08-31 2019-01-18 贺州市飞龙种养专业合作社 The implantation methods of slow seedling are taken root based on quickening plum
CN109734526A (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-05-10 黑龙江省农业科学院土壤肥料与环境资源研究所 A kind of phosphorus element, nitrogen nutrient activator and Efficient fertilization method
CN113133455A (en) * 2020-01-20 2021-07-20 成都新朝阳作物科学股份有限公司 Pollen polysaccharide extract and application thereof in promoting plant growth
CN113133454A (en) * 2020-01-20 2021-07-20 成都新朝阳作物科学股份有限公司 Application of pollen polysaccharide extract in plant stress resistance
CN114736057A (en) * 2022-03-08 2022-07-12 吉林省十一有机肥股份有限公司 Traditional Chinese medicine polysaccharide liquid fertilizer integrated production formula for simultaneous treatment of plants and soil
US11732056B2 (en) 2020-01-20 2023-08-22 Chengdu Newsun Crop Science Co., Ltd. Pollen polysaccharide extract and application thereof in plant growth

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CN101935248A (en) * 2009-09-21 2011-01-05 上海绿乐生物科技有限公司 Bentonite coated complex microbial inoculant as well as preparation method and application thereof
CN102329174A (en) * 2011-07-29 2012-01-25 广东省生态环境与土壤研究所 Humic acid silicon calcium magnesium fertilizer and production method thereof
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CN103073360A (en) * 2013-02-28 2013-05-01 昆明豪原特自控有限公司 Ecological fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN103265956A (en) * 2013-05-03 2013-08-28 宁夏大学 High viscidity takyr solonetz conditioner
CN103570384A (en) * 2013-10-28 2014-02-12 济源市国龙生物科技有限公司 Compound microbial fertilizer and production method thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101935248A (en) * 2009-09-21 2011-01-05 上海绿乐生物科技有限公司 Bentonite coated complex microbial inoculant as well as preparation method and application thereof
CN102329174A (en) * 2011-07-29 2012-01-25 广东省生态环境与土壤研究所 Humic acid silicon calcium magnesium fertilizer and production method thereof
CN102424635A (en) * 2011-09-19 2012-04-25 河北省微生物研究所 Preparation method for composite continuous cropping resistant agent specially used for strawberries
CN102795944A (en) * 2012-09-04 2012-11-28 德州市元和农业科技开发有限责任公司 Soil-improving bio-fertilizer and preparation method thereof
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CN103073360A (en) * 2013-02-28 2013-05-01 昆明豪原特自控有限公司 Ecological fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN103265956A (en) * 2013-05-03 2013-08-28 宁夏大学 High viscidity takyr solonetz conditioner
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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107384409A (en) * 2016-05-17 2017-11-24 黄庆禄 A kind of preparation of Trinity ecological planting system engineering probiotics
CN106497574A (en) * 2016-10-21 2017-03-15 北京中力信达环保工程有限公司 A kind of complex microorganism multielement soil conditioner
CN107793279A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-03-13 安庆市枞阳县阳和苗圃 A kind of dedicated fertilizer for promoting podocarpus growth
CN109220449A (en) * 2018-08-31 2019-01-18 贺州市飞龙种养专业合作社 The implantation methods of slow seedling are taken root based on quickening plum
CN109734526A (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-05-10 黑龙江省农业科学院土壤肥料与环境资源研究所 A kind of phosphorus element, nitrogen nutrient activator and Efficient fertilization method
CN113133455A (en) * 2020-01-20 2021-07-20 成都新朝阳作物科学股份有限公司 Pollen polysaccharide extract and application thereof in promoting plant growth
CN113133454A (en) * 2020-01-20 2021-07-20 成都新朝阳作物科学股份有限公司 Application of pollen polysaccharide extract in plant stress resistance
CN113133455B (en) * 2020-01-20 2022-04-12 成都新朝阳作物科学股份有限公司 Pollen polysaccharide extract and application thereof in promoting plant growth
US11732056B2 (en) 2020-01-20 2023-08-22 Chengdu Newsun Crop Science Co., Ltd. Pollen polysaccharide extract and application thereof in plant growth
CN114736057A (en) * 2022-03-08 2022-07-12 吉林省十一有机肥股份有限公司 Traditional Chinese medicine polysaccharide liquid fertilizer integrated production formula for simultaneous treatment of plants and soil

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Application publication date: 20151125