CN104261908B - A kind of biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer - Google Patents

A kind of biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104261908B
CN104261908B CN201410544555.2A CN201410544555A CN104261908B CN 104261908 B CN104261908 B CN 104261908B CN 201410544555 A CN201410544555 A CN 201410544555A CN 104261908 B CN104261908 B CN 104261908B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
liquid fertilizer
biological organic
nutrient liquid
organic nutrient
parts
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410544555.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104261908A (en
Inventor
徐炯志
杜万金
潘介春
陆宜称
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Du Wanjin
Guangxi University
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Guangxi University
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F1/00Fertilisers made from animal corpses, or parts thereof
    • C05F1/007Fertilisers made from animal corpses, or parts thereof from derived products of animal origin or their wastes, e.g. leather, dairy products
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G5/00Fertilisers characterised by their form
    • C05G5/20Liquid fertilisers
    • C05G5/23Solutions

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer, count by weight composed of the following components:0.01~0.05 part of 1~2 part of pollen, 0.2~0.5 part of honey, 2~5 parts of white sugar, 10~20 parts of water and EM bacterium.Biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer stable performance of the invention, can preserve for a long time, easy to use, kind of blooming period prolonging, increase female flower ratio, improve percentage of fertile fruit, can also increase fruit tree leaf thickness, improve single fruit weight and yield.The biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer preparation method is simple, it is easy to industrialized production.

Description

A kind of biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer
Technical field
The present invention relates to development of new fertilizers field, a kind of particularly biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer.
Background technology
China is a large agricultural country, there is more than 20 hundred million mu of crops cultivated areas, needs more than 1.4 hundred million tons of fertilizer year.Due to me State's agricultural development level is uneven, and current crops are mostly to use chemical fertilizer, relevant information to show, China's chemical fertilizer it is average Consumption, is respectively 2.4 times of the U.S., Canadian 4.4 times, 8.6 times of Australia, 9 times of Russia, chemical fertilizer it is big Amount brings good harvest using to agricultural production, but also results in the deep fades of the natural fertility of soil and cause environment dirt Dye.
Organic fertilizer refers to that, containing organic substance, can provide the various inorganic nutrients of crops and organic nutrient, and can train One class fertilizer of fertile improved soil.Organic fertilizer can not only be provided rich in the nutriment needed for organic substance and plant growth Nutrient needed for plant growth, improved soil can also improve crop quality, improve crop yield, promote high crop yield stable yields, protect Soil fertility is held, while utilization rate of fertilizer can be improved, production cost is reduced.Fully can rationally be increased using organic fertilizer and make produce Amount, culture fertility, the validity for improving quality of agricultural product, improving soil nutrient.Therefore, in China's popularization and application organic fertilizer, Meet the requirement of " Accelerating The Construction resource-conserving and environment-friendly society ", to promote agricultural with resource, agricultural with environment and The friendly development of harmony between man and nature, promotes agricultural product security, clean manufacturing from source, and preserving the ecological environment has important meaning Justice.With the improvement of people's living standards, free of contamination organic, pollution-free food the demand of safety of residents health is continuously increased, Vast farmerses improve the market competitiveness of agricultural product in the urgent need to application of organic fertilizers.
Bio-feritlizer is the product both containing the nutrient needed for crop, and containing microorganism, is biological, organic, nothing The combination of machine it can replace chemical fertilizer, there is provided all kinds of nutrients needed for crop growthing development.
At present, the biological organic fertilizer of China's production is mostly the biological organic fertilizer of microorganism formulation type.In biological organic fertilizer During production, transport, storage, it will usually cause the mortality of microorganism.And be visually not readily apparent when in use micro- Biological death, so biological organic fertilizer effect in use hardly results in guarantee.There are some researches show microorganism is organic The dead of microorganism has direct relation with nitrogen element content in fertilizer, when nitrogen element content will result in the big of microorganism more than 10% Amount is dead.
Inventor works out a kind of stable performance, effect is protruded, biology easy to use has by long-term experimental exploring Machine liquid fertilizer.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the biological organic nutrient liquid that a kind of multi-functional, efficient, safe fruit tree blade face uses Fertilizer.Technical scheme provided by the present invention is:
A kind of biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer, it is characterised in that count by weight composed of the following components:Pollen 1~2 Part, 0.2~0.5 part of honey, 2~5 parts of white sugar, 10~20 parts of water and 0.01~0.05 part of EM bacterium.
Preferably, a kind of biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer, it is characterised in that count by weight composed of the following components: 0.01 part of 1 part of pollen, 0.2 part of honey, 2 parts of white sugar, 10 parts of water and EM bacterium.
Additionally, present invention also offers a kind of preparation method of biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer, comprising the following steps:
(1) above-mentioned 5 kinds of materials are added in round according to quantity, is stirred;
(2) gained mixture in (1) is fermented at 20~35 DEG C;
(3) zymotic fluid that will be obtained dilutes 100~500 times, that is, obtain biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer.
Preferably, fermentation described in step (2) is fermented 20~30 days at 25 DEG C.
Additionally, the purposes present invention also offers the biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer in planting fruit trees.
Preferably, the biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer is mainly used in foliage-spray.
Beneficial effects of the present invention
1st, biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer stable performance of the invention, easy to use.
2nd, biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer of the invention can increase female flower ratio with kind of blooming period prolonging, improve percentage of fertile fruit, can be with Increase fruit tree leaf thickness, improve single fruit weight and yield.
3rd, the preparation method of biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer of the invention is simple, easy to operate, it is easy to industrialized production.
Specific embodiment
With reference to concrete example, the present invention is further detailed explanation.EM bacterium used are purchased from Zhengzhou in the following example Hundred Yi Bao Bioisystech Co., Ltd;Other components are commercially available.
Embodiment 1:
By following component part meter by weight ratio:Pollen 1kg, honey 0.2kg, white sugar 2kg, water 10kg parts and EM bacterium 0.01kg。
The preparation method of the zymotic fluid, comprises the following steps:
(1) above-mentioned 5 kinds of materials are added in round according to quantity, is stirred;
(2) gained mixture in (1) is fermented 30 days at 25 DEG C;
(3) zymotic fluid that will be obtained dilutes 100 times, that is, obtain biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer.
The biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer that this method is obtained directly is used (be not required to be watered) in longan florescence, sprays 1 Secondary, consumption is 100kg/ mus, is as a result found, is compared with (control applies urea as base fertilizer, consumption 100kg/ mus) is compareed, and sprays this The longan flower spike of biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer is sturdy, and flower grain is plentiful, longer blooming period, and can improve female flower ratio, and percentage of fertile fruit is improved 15%.
Embodiment 2:
By following component part meter by weight ratio:Pollen 2kg, honey 0.5kg, white sugar 3kg, water 15kg and EM bacterium 0.05kg。
The preparation method of the zymotic fluid, comprises the following steps:
(1) above-mentioned 5 kinds of materials are added in round according to quantity, is stirred;
(2) gained mixture in (1) is fermented 20 days at 30 DEG C;
(3) zymotic fluid that will be obtained dilutes 300 times, that is, obtain biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer.
The biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer that this method is obtained directly is used (be not required to be watered) in mandarin tree fruiting period, is sprayed 1 time, Consumption is 100kg/ mus, is as a result found, is compared with (control applies urea as base fertilizer, consumption 100kg/ mus) is compareed, and sprays the life The oranges and tangerines single fruit weight of thing organic nutrient liquid fertilizer averagely increases by 20%, output increased 25%.
Embodiment 3:
By following component part meter by weight ratio:Pollen 1.5kg, honey 0.3kg, white sugar 5kg, water 20kg and EM bacterium 0.04kg。
The preparation method of the zymotic fluid, comprises the following steps:
(1) above-mentioned 5 kinds of materials are added in round according to quantity, is stirred;
(2) gained mixture in (1) is fermented 25 days at 35 DEG C;
(3) zymotic fluid that will be obtained dilutes 500 times, that is, obtain biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer.
The biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer that this method is obtained directly is used (be not required to be watered) in banana fruiting period, is sprayed 2 times, is used It is 100kg/ mus to measure, and is as a result found, is compared with (control applies urea as base fertilizer, consumption 100kg/ mus) is compareed, and sprays the biology The banana production of organic nutrient liquid fertilizer improves 16%.
The foregoing description to specific illustrative embodiment of the invention be in order to illustrate and illustration purpose.These descriptions It is not wishing to limit the invention to disclosed precise forms, and it will be apparent that according to above-mentioned teaching, can be much changed And change.The purpose of selecting and describing the exemplary embodiment is that explaining that certain principles of the invention and its reality should With so that those skilled in the art can realize and using a variety of exemplaries of the invention and A variety of selections and change.The scope of the present invention is intended to be limited by claims and its equivalents.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer, it is characterised in that count by weight composed of the following components:1~2 part of pollen, 0.01~0.05 part of 0.2~0.5 part of honey, 2~5 parts of white sugar, 10~20 parts of water and EM bacterium;
The preparation method of described biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) 5 kinds of components are added in round according to quantity, is stirred, obtain mixture;
(2) gained mixture in step (1) is fermented at 20~35 DEG C, is obtained zymotic fluid;
(3) 100~500 times of the zymotic fluid dilute with water that will be obtained, that is, obtain biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer;
Fermentation described in step (2) is fermented 20~30 days at 25 DEG C;
Zymotic fluid extension rate described in step (3) is 100 times.
2. biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that count by weight by following components group Into:0.01 part of 1 part of pollen, 0.2 part of honey, 2 parts of white sugar, 10 parts of water and EM bacterium.
3. purposes of the biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer as described in claim 1 or 2 in planting fruit trees, it is characterised in that institute State biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer and be mainly used in foliage-spray.
CN201410544555.2A 2014-10-15 2014-10-15 A kind of biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer Expired - Fee Related CN104261908B (en)

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105418266A (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-03-23 云南省农业科学院热带亚热带经济作物研究所 Pollination agent for increasing fruit setting rate of shaddock and preparation method thereof
CN107118007A (en) * 2016-02-25 2017-09-01 甘肃汇涛生物科技有限公司 A kind of tuber of pinellia special fertilizer containing bee pollen
CN107032927A (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-08-11 广西中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of organic fertilizer and preparation method and application
CN107793220A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-03-13 融安县飞煌原生草药材专业合作社 A kind of nutrient solution for improving radix tylophorae Pollen Activity
CN108276214A (en) * 2018-02-12 2018-07-13 平南县兴民龙藤茶业专业合作社 A kind of organic nutrition foliar fertilizer for tea tree
CN113620746B (en) * 2021-08-19 2022-05-27 北京北控生态建设集团有限公司 Nutrient injection for trunks and preparation method and application thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101781146A (en) * 2010-02-02 2010-07-21 范鸿基 Preparation and application of high-efficiency biological compound fertilizer
CN102491797A (en) * 2011-11-14 2012-06-13 河海大学 Method for preparing chelating magnesium
CN102746057A (en) * 2012-05-16 2012-10-24 山西农业大学 Plant composite foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN102807421A (en) * 2011-06-03 2012-12-05 张庆艳 Preparation method of Alocasia macrorrhiza nutrient fertilizer
CN102924173A (en) * 2012-11-12 2013-02-13 赵旭 Tree nutrient solution

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1282418C (en) * 2003-07-21 2006-11-01 李毓芳 Phytotrophy glue made of Chinese traditional medicine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101781146A (en) * 2010-02-02 2010-07-21 范鸿基 Preparation and application of high-efficiency biological compound fertilizer
CN102807421A (en) * 2011-06-03 2012-12-05 张庆艳 Preparation method of Alocasia macrorrhiza nutrient fertilizer
CN102491797A (en) * 2011-11-14 2012-06-13 河海大学 Method for preparing chelating magnesium
CN102746057A (en) * 2012-05-16 2012-10-24 山西农业大学 Plant composite foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN102924173A (en) * 2012-11-12 2013-02-13 赵旭 Tree nutrient solution

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Address after: 530004 Nanning East Road, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, No. 100

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