A kind of biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer
Technical field
The present invention relates to development of new fertilizers field, a kind of particularly biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer.
Background technology
China is a large agricultural country, there is more than 20 hundred million mu of crops cultivated areas, needs more than 1.4 hundred million tons of fertilizer year.Due to me
State's agricultural development level is uneven, and current crops are mostly to use chemical fertilizer, relevant information to show, China's chemical fertilizer it is average
Consumption, is respectively 2.4 times of the U.S., Canadian 4.4 times, 8.6 times of Australia, 9 times of Russia, chemical fertilizer it is big
Amount brings good harvest using to agricultural production, but also results in the deep fades of the natural fertility of soil and cause environment dirt
Dye.
Organic fertilizer refers to that, containing organic substance, can provide the various inorganic nutrients of crops and organic nutrient, and can train
One class fertilizer of fertile improved soil.Organic fertilizer can not only be provided rich in the nutriment needed for organic substance and plant growth
Nutrient needed for plant growth, improved soil can also improve crop quality, improve crop yield, promote high crop yield stable yields, protect
Soil fertility is held, while utilization rate of fertilizer can be improved, production cost is reduced.Fully can rationally be increased using organic fertilizer and make produce
Amount, culture fertility, the validity for improving quality of agricultural product, improving soil nutrient.Therefore, in China's popularization and application organic fertilizer,
Meet the requirement of " Accelerating The Construction resource-conserving and environment-friendly society ", to promote agricultural with resource, agricultural with environment and
The friendly development of harmony between man and nature, promotes agricultural product security, clean manufacturing from source, and preserving the ecological environment has important meaning
Justice.With the improvement of people's living standards, free of contamination organic, pollution-free food the demand of safety of residents health is continuously increased,
Vast farmerses improve the market competitiveness of agricultural product in the urgent need to application of organic fertilizers.
Bio-feritlizer is the product both containing the nutrient needed for crop, and containing microorganism, is biological, organic, nothing
The combination of machine it can replace chemical fertilizer, there is provided all kinds of nutrients needed for crop growthing development.
At present, the biological organic fertilizer of China's production is mostly the biological organic fertilizer of microorganism formulation type.In biological organic fertilizer
During production, transport, storage, it will usually cause the mortality of microorganism.And be visually not readily apparent when in use micro-
Biological death, so biological organic fertilizer effect in use hardly results in guarantee.There are some researches show microorganism is organic
The dead of microorganism has direct relation with nitrogen element content in fertilizer, when nitrogen element content will result in the big of microorganism more than 10%
Amount is dead.
Inventor works out a kind of stable performance, effect is protruded, biology easy to use has by long-term experimental exploring
Machine liquid fertilizer.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the biological organic nutrient liquid that a kind of multi-functional, efficient, safe fruit tree blade face uses
Fertilizer.Technical scheme provided by the present invention is:
A kind of biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer, it is characterised in that count by weight composed of the following components:Pollen 1~2
Part, 0.2~0.5 part of honey, 2~5 parts of white sugar, 10~20 parts of water and 0.01~0.05 part of EM bacterium.
Preferably, a kind of biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer, it is characterised in that count by weight composed of the following components:
0.01 part of 1 part of pollen, 0.2 part of honey, 2 parts of white sugar, 10 parts of water and EM bacterium.
Additionally, present invention also offers a kind of preparation method of biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer, comprising the following steps:
(1) above-mentioned 5 kinds of materials are added in round according to quantity, is stirred;
(2) gained mixture in (1) is fermented at 20~35 DEG C;
(3) zymotic fluid that will be obtained dilutes 100~500 times, that is, obtain biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer.
Preferably, fermentation described in step (2) is fermented 20~30 days at 25 DEG C.
Additionally, the purposes present invention also offers the biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer in planting fruit trees.
Preferably, the biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer is mainly used in foliage-spray.
Beneficial effects of the present invention
1st, biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer stable performance of the invention, easy to use.
2nd, biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer of the invention can increase female flower ratio with kind of blooming period prolonging, improve percentage of fertile fruit, can be with
Increase fruit tree leaf thickness, improve single fruit weight and yield.
3rd, the preparation method of biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer of the invention is simple, easy to operate, it is easy to industrialized production.
Specific embodiment
With reference to concrete example, the present invention is further detailed explanation.EM bacterium used are purchased from Zhengzhou in the following example
Hundred Yi Bao Bioisystech Co., Ltd;Other components are commercially available.
Embodiment 1:
By following component part meter by weight ratio:Pollen 1kg, honey 0.2kg, white sugar 2kg, water 10kg parts and EM bacterium
0.01kg。
The preparation method of the zymotic fluid, comprises the following steps:
(1) above-mentioned 5 kinds of materials are added in round according to quantity, is stirred;
(2) gained mixture in (1) is fermented 30 days at 25 DEG C;
(3) zymotic fluid that will be obtained dilutes 100 times, that is, obtain biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer.
The biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer that this method is obtained directly is used (be not required to be watered) in longan florescence, sprays 1
Secondary, consumption is 100kg/ mus, is as a result found, is compared with (control applies urea as base fertilizer, consumption 100kg/ mus) is compareed, and sprays this
The longan flower spike of biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer is sturdy, and flower grain is plentiful, longer blooming period, and can improve female flower ratio, and percentage of fertile fruit is improved
15%.
Embodiment 2:
By following component part meter by weight ratio:Pollen 2kg, honey 0.5kg, white sugar 3kg, water 15kg and EM bacterium
0.05kg。
The preparation method of the zymotic fluid, comprises the following steps:
(1) above-mentioned 5 kinds of materials are added in round according to quantity, is stirred;
(2) gained mixture in (1) is fermented 20 days at 30 DEG C;
(3) zymotic fluid that will be obtained dilutes 300 times, that is, obtain biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer.
The biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer that this method is obtained directly is used (be not required to be watered) in mandarin tree fruiting period, is sprayed 1 time,
Consumption is 100kg/ mus, is as a result found, is compared with (control applies urea as base fertilizer, consumption 100kg/ mus) is compareed, and sprays the life
The oranges and tangerines single fruit weight of thing organic nutrient liquid fertilizer averagely increases by 20%, output increased 25%.
Embodiment 3:
By following component part meter by weight ratio:Pollen 1.5kg, honey 0.3kg, white sugar 5kg, water 20kg and EM bacterium
0.04kg。
The preparation method of the zymotic fluid, comprises the following steps:
(1) above-mentioned 5 kinds of materials are added in round according to quantity, is stirred;
(2) gained mixture in (1) is fermented 25 days at 35 DEG C;
(3) zymotic fluid that will be obtained dilutes 500 times, that is, obtain biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer.
The biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer that this method is obtained directly is used (be not required to be watered) in banana fruiting period, is sprayed 2 times, is used
It is 100kg/ mus to measure, and is as a result found, is compared with (control applies urea as base fertilizer, consumption 100kg/ mus) is compareed, and sprays the biology
The banana production of organic nutrient liquid fertilizer improves 16%.
The foregoing description to specific illustrative embodiment of the invention be in order to illustrate and illustration purpose.These descriptions
It is not wishing to limit the invention to disclosed precise forms, and it will be apparent that according to above-mentioned teaching, can be much changed
And change.The purpose of selecting and describing the exemplary embodiment is that explaining that certain principles of the invention and its reality should
With so that those skilled in the art can realize and using a variety of exemplaries of the invention and
A variety of selections and change.The scope of the present invention is intended to be limited by claims and its equivalents.