CN104261908A - Biological organic nutrient solution fertilizer - Google Patents

Biological organic nutrient solution fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104261908A
CN104261908A CN201410544555.2A CN201410544555A CN104261908A CN 104261908 A CN104261908 A CN 104261908A CN 201410544555 A CN201410544555 A CN 201410544555A CN 104261908 A CN104261908 A CN 104261908A
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China
Prior art keywords
biological organic
organic nutrient
liquid fertilizer
fertilizer
nutrient liquid
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CN201410544555.2A
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CN104261908B (en
Inventor
徐炯志
杜万金
潘介春
陆宜称
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Guangxi University
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F1/00Fertilisers made from animal corpses, or parts thereof
    • C05F1/007Fertilisers made from animal corpses, or parts thereof from derived products of animal origin or their wastes, e.g. leather, dairy products
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G5/00Fertilisers characterised by their form
    • C05G5/20Liquid fertilisers
    • C05G5/23Solutions

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a biological organic nutrient solution fertilizer. The fertilizer comprises components in parts by weight as follows: 1-2 parts of pollen, 0.2-0.5 part of honey, 2-5 parts of white sugar, 10-20 parts of water and 0.01-0.05 part of effective microorganisms. The biological organic nutrient solution fertilizer is stable in performance, capable of being preserved for a long time, convenient to use and capable of prolonging the flowering phase, increasing the proportion of female flowers, increasing the percentage of fertile fruits, increasing thicknesses of fruit tree leaves and increasing the single fruit weight and the yield. A preparation method of the biological organic nutrient solution fertilizer is simple and easy in industrial production.

Description

A kind of biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer
Technical field
The present invention relates to development of new fertilizers field, particularly a kind of biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer.
Background technology
China is a large agricultural country, has more than 20 hundred million mu of farm crop cultivated areas, needs more than 1.4 hundred million ton, fertilizer year.Because China's agricultural development level is uneven, current farm crop are use chemical fertilizer mostly, pertinent data shows, the average dose of China's chemical fertilizer is 2.4 times of the U.S. respectively, Canadian 4.4 times, Australian 8.6 times, Muscovite 9 times, a large amount of uses of chemical fertilizer bring good harvest to agriculture production, but result also in the deep fades of the natural fertility of soil and cause environmental pollution.
Organic fertilizer refers to containing organic substance, can provide the multiple inorganic nutrients of farm crop and organic nutrient, a class fertilizer of improvement soil of fostering and apply fertilizer again.Organic fertilizer is rich in the nutritive substance needed for organic substance and plant growth, can not only provide nutrient needed for plant growth, improvement soil, can also crop quality be improved, improve crop yield, promote high crop yield stable yields, preservation of fertility, can improve utilization rate of fertilizer simultaneously, reduces production cost.Abundant Appropriate application organic fertilizer can increase crop yield, culture fertility, improves quality of agricultural product, improve the validity of soil nutrient.Therefore; organic fertilizer is applied in China; meet the requirement of " Accelerating The Construction resource-conserving and environment-friendly society "; promotion agricultural and resource, Agriculture and Environment and harmony between man and nature close friend are developed; promote agricultural product security, cleaner production from source, preserve the ecological environment all significant.Along with the raising of living standards of the people, the free of contamination demand that is organic, green food of safety of residents health constantly increases, and vast farmers improves the market competitiveness of agricultural-food in the urgent need to application of organic fertilizers.
Bio-feritlizer is both containing nutritive element needed for crop, the goods again containing microorganism, be biological, organic and inorganic combination it can replace chemical fertilizer, all kinds of nutritive elements needed for crop growthing development are provided.
At present, the biological organic fertilizer that China produces is mostly the biological organic fertilizer of microbial preparation type.At biological organic fertilizer producing, transporting, depositing in process, the mortality of microorganism usually can be caused.And naked eyes not easily see the death of microorganism in use, so biological organic fertilizer effect is in use difficult to be guaranteed.There are some researches show, in microbial organic fertilizer, the death of microorganism and nitrogen element content have direct relation, when nitrogen element content will to cause the mortality of microorganism more than 10%.
Contriver, through long-term experimental exploring, works out a kind of stable performance, biological organic fertilizer remarkably productive, easy to use.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide the biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer that a kind of multi-functional, efficient, safe fruit tree blade face uses.Technical scheme provided by the present invention is:
A kind of biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer, is characterized in that, count composed of the following components by weight: pollen 1 ~ 2 part, honey 0.2 ~ 0.5 part, white sugar 2 ~ 5 parts, 10 ~ 20 parts, water and EM bacterium 0.01 ~ 0.05 part.
As preferably, a kind of biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer, is characterized in that, counts composed of the following components by weight: pollen 1 part, honey 0.2 part, white sugar 2 parts, 10 parts, water and EM bacterium 0.01 part.
In addition, present invention also offers a kind of preparation method of biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer, comprise the following steps:
(1) above-mentioned 5 kinds of materials are added in fermenting container according to quantity, stir;
(2) gained mixture in (1) is fermented at 20 ~ 35 DEG C;
(3) the fermented liquid dilution 100 ~ 500 times will obtained, namely obtains biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer.
As preferably, fermentation described in step (2) is 25 DEG C of bottom fermentations 20 ~ 30 days.
In addition, present invention also offers the purposes of described biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer in planting fruit trees.
As preferably, described biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer is mainly used in foliage-spray.
beneficial effect of the present invention
1, biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer stable performance of the present invention, easy to use.
2, biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer of the present invention can kind of blooming period prolonging, increases female flower ratio, improves percentage of fertile fruit, can also increase fruit tree leaf thickness, improves single fruit weight and output.
3, the preparation method of biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, is easy to suitability for industrialized production.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with concrete example, the present invention is further detailed explanation.In the following example, EM bacterium used is purchased from Zhengzhou hundred Yi Bao Bioisystech Co., Ltd; Other component is commercially available.
embodiment 1:
By following component part meter by weight ratio: pollen 1kg, honey 0.2kg, white sugar 2kg, water 10kg part and EM bacterium 0.01kg.
The preparation method of this fermented liquid, comprises the following steps:
(1) above-mentioned 5 kinds of materials are added in fermenting container according to quantity, stir;
(2) by gained mixture in (1) 25 DEG C of bottom fermentations 30 days;
(3) fermented liquid obtained is diluted 100 times, namely obtain biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer.
Biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer present method obtained directly uses (not needing to be watered) at longan flowering period, spray 1 time, consumption is 100kg/ mu, found that, and contrasts that (contrast executes urea as base fertilizer, consumption 100kg/ mu) compare, the Longan Flower fringe spraying this biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer is sturdy, and flower grain is plentiful, longer blooming period, and female flower ratio can be improved, percentage of fertile fruit improves 15%.
embodiment 2:
By following component part meter by weight ratio: pollen 2kg, honey 0.5kg, white sugar 3kg, water 15kg and EM bacterium 0.05kg.
The preparation method of this fermented liquid, comprises the following steps:
(1) above-mentioned 5 kinds of materials are added in fermenting container according to quantity, stir;
(2) by gained mixture in (1) 30 DEG C of bottom fermentations 20 days;
(3) fermented liquid obtained is diluted 300 times, namely obtain biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer.
Biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer present method obtained directly used (not needing to be watered) in the mandarin tree fruit phase, spray 1 time, consumption is 100kg/ mu, found that, (contrast executes urea as base fertilizer with contrasting, consumption 100kg/ mu) to compare, the oranges and tangerines single fruit weight spraying this biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer on average increases by 20%, output increased 25%.
embodiment 3:
By following component part meter by weight ratio: pollen 1.5kg, honey 0.3kg, white sugar 5kg, water 20kg and EM bacterium 0.04kg.
The preparation method of this fermented liquid, comprises the following steps:
(1) above-mentioned 5 kinds of materials are added in fermenting container according to quantity, stir;
(2) by gained mixture in (1) 35 DEG C of bottom fermentations 25 days;
(3) fermented liquid obtained is diluted 500 times, namely obtain biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer.
Biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer present method obtained directly used (not needing to be watered) in the banana fruit phase, spray 2 times, consumption is 100kg/ mu, found that, (contrast executes urea as base fertilizer with contrasting, consumption 100kg/ mu) to compare, the banana production spraying this biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer improves 16%.
The aforementioned description to concrete exemplary of the present invention is to illustrate and the object of illustration.These descriptions not want the present invention to be defined as disclosed precise forms, and obviously, according to above-mentioned instruction, can much change and change.The object selected exemplary embodiment and describe is to explain certain principles of the present invention and practical application thereof, thus those skilled in the art can be realized and utilize various different exemplary of the present invention and various different selection and change.Scope of the present invention is intended to limited by claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. a biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer, is characterized in that, counts composed of the following components by weight: pollen 1 ~ 2 part, honey 0.2 ~ 0.5 part, white sugar 2 ~ 5 parts, 10 ~ 20 parts, water and EM bacterium 0.01 ~ 0.05 part.
2. a kind of biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, counts composed of the following components by weight: pollen 1 part, honey 0.2 part, white sugar 2 parts, 10 parts, water and EM bacterium 0.01 part.
3. a preparation method for a kind of biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) described 5 kinds of components are added in fermenting container according to quantity, stir, obtain mixture;
(2) gained mixture in (1) is fermented at 20 ~ 35 DEG C, obtain fermented liquid;
(3) the fermented liquid dilute with water 100 ~ 500 times will obtained, namely obtains biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer.
4. the preparation method of a kind of biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer according to claim 3, is characterized in that, fermentation described in step (2) is 25 DEG C of bottom fermentations 20 ~ 30 days.
5. the preparation method of a kind of biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described in step (3), fermented liquid extension rate is 100 times.
6. the purposes of biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer in planting fruit trees as described in claim 1 or 2.
7. the purposes of biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer in planting fruit trees as recited in claim 6, it is characterized in that, described biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer is mainly used in foliage-spray.
CN201410544555.2A 2014-10-15 2014-10-15 A kind of biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer Expired - Fee Related CN104261908B (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105418266A (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-03-23 云南省农业科学院热带亚热带经济作物研究所 Pollination agent for increasing fruit setting rate of shaddock and preparation method thereof
CN107032927A (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-08-11 广西中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of organic fertilizer and preparation method and application
CN107118007A (en) * 2016-02-25 2017-09-01 甘肃汇涛生物科技有限公司 A kind of tuber of pinellia special fertilizer containing bee pollen
CN107793220A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-03-13 融安县飞煌原生草药材专业合作社 A kind of nutrient solution for improving radix tylophorae Pollen Activity
CN108276214A (en) * 2018-02-12 2018-07-13 平南县兴民龙藤茶业专业合作社 A kind of organic nutrition foliar fertilizer for tea tree
CN113620746A (en) * 2021-08-19 2021-11-09 北京北控生态建设集团有限公司 Nutrient injection for trunks and preparation method and application thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1568713A (en) * 2003-07-21 2005-01-26 李毓芳 Phytotrophy glue made of Chinese traditional medicine
CN101781146A (en) * 2010-02-02 2010-07-21 范鸿基 Preparation and application of high-efficiency biological compound fertilizer
CN102491797A (en) * 2011-11-14 2012-06-13 河海大学 Method for preparing chelating magnesium
CN102746057A (en) * 2012-05-16 2012-10-24 山西农业大学 Plant composite foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN102807421A (en) * 2011-06-03 2012-12-05 张庆艳 Preparation method of Alocasia macrorrhiza nutrient fertilizer
CN102924173A (en) * 2012-11-12 2013-02-13 赵旭 Tree nutrient solution

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1568713A (en) * 2003-07-21 2005-01-26 李毓芳 Phytotrophy glue made of Chinese traditional medicine
CN101781146A (en) * 2010-02-02 2010-07-21 范鸿基 Preparation and application of high-efficiency biological compound fertilizer
CN102807421A (en) * 2011-06-03 2012-12-05 张庆艳 Preparation method of Alocasia macrorrhiza nutrient fertilizer
CN102491797A (en) * 2011-11-14 2012-06-13 河海大学 Method for preparing chelating magnesium
CN102746057A (en) * 2012-05-16 2012-10-24 山西农业大学 Plant composite foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN102924173A (en) * 2012-11-12 2013-02-13 赵旭 Tree nutrient solution

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105418266A (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-03-23 云南省农业科学院热带亚热带经济作物研究所 Pollination agent for increasing fruit setting rate of shaddock and preparation method thereof
CN107118007A (en) * 2016-02-25 2017-09-01 甘肃汇涛生物科技有限公司 A kind of tuber of pinellia special fertilizer containing bee pollen
CN107032927A (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-08-11 广西中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of organic fertilizer and preparation method and application
CN107793220A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-03-13 融安县飞煌原生草药材专业合作社 A kind of nutrient solution for improving radix tylophorae Pollen Activity
CN108276214A (en) * 2018-02-12 2018-07-13 平南县兴民龙藤茶业专业合作社 A kind of organic nutrition foliar fertilizer for tea tree
CN113620746A (en) * 2021-08-19 2021-11-09 北京北控生态建设集团有限公司 Nutrient injection for trunks and preparation method and application thereof
CN113620746B (en) * 2021-08-19 2022-05-27 北京北控生态建设集团有限公司 Nutrient injection for trunks and preparation method and application thereof

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