CN103702782B - 金属面板组件及其制备方法 - Google Patents
金属面板组件及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103702782B CN103702782B CN201280036611.0A CN201280036611A CN103702782B CN 103702782 B CN103702782 B CN 103702782B CN 201280036611 A CN201280036611 A CN 201280036611A CN 103702782 B CN103702782 B CN 103702782B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- metal
- adhesive sheet
- flange
- metal decking
- decking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J5/00—Adhesive processes in general; Adhesive processes not provided for elsewhere, e.g. relating to primers
- C09J5/06—Adhesive processes in general; Adhesive processes not provided for elsewhere, e.g. relating to primers involving heating of the applied adhesive
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D27/00—Connections between superstructure or understructure sub-units
- B62D27/02—Connections between superstructure or understructure sub-units rigid
- B62D27/026—Connections by glue bonding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D39/00—Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders
- B21D39/02—Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders of sheet metal by folding, e.g. connecting edges of a sheet to form a cylinder
- B21D39/021—Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders of sheet metal by folding, e.g. connecting edges of a sheet to form a cylinder for panels, e.g. vehicle doors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D39/00—Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders
- B21D39/02—Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders of sheet metal by folding, e.g. connecting edges of a sheet to form a cylinder
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D39/00—Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders
- B21D39/02—Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders of sheet metal by folding, e.g. connecting edges of a sheet to form a cylinder
- B21D39/028—Reinforcing the connection otherwise than by deforming, e.g. welding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J5/00—Doors
- B60J5/04—Doors arranged at the vehicle sides
- B60J5/0468—Fixation or mounting means specific for door components
- B60J5/0469—Fixation or mounting means specific for door components for door panels, e.g. hemming
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D27/00—Connections between superstructure or understructure sub-units
- B62D27/02—Connections between superstructure or understructure sub-units rigid
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J163/00—Adhesives based on epoxy resins; Adhesives based on derivatives of epoxy resins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2400/00—Presence of inorganic and organic materials
- C09J2400/10—Presence of inorganic materials
- C09J2400/16—Metal
- C09J2400/163—Metal in the substrate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2463/00—Presence of epoxy resin
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B11/00—Connecting constructional elements or machine parts by sticking or pressing them together, e.g. cold pressure welding
- F16B11/006—Connecting constructional elements or machine parts by sticking or pressing them together, e.g. cold pressure welding by gluing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
- Y10T29/49906—Metal deforming with nonmetallic bonding
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/19—Sheets or webs edge spliced or joined
- Y10T428/192—Sheets or webs coplanar
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Standing Axle, Rod, Or Tube Structures Coupled By Welding, Adhesion, Or Deposition (AREA)
- Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP11168221.7 | 2011-05-31 | ||
| EP11168221.7A EP2529856B1 (en) | 2011-05-31 | 2011-05-31 | Metal Part Assembly And Method For Making Same |
| PCT/US2012/033857 WO2012166257A1 (en) | 2011-05-31 | 2012-04-17 | Metal panel assembly and method for making same |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103702782A CN103702782A (zh) | 2014-04-02 |
| CN103702782B true CN103702782B (zh) | 2016-12-07 |
Family
ID=46001845
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201280036611.0A Active CN103702782B (zh) | 2011-05-31 | 2012-04-17 | 金属面板组件及其制备方法 |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9452462B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2529856B1 (enExample) |
| JP (2) | JP6373754B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR101953933B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN103702782B (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR112013030728A2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2837663A1 (enExample) |
| PL (1) | PL2529856T3 (enExample) |
| RU (1) | RU2586369C2 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2012166257A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102012205814B3 (de) * | 2012-04-10 | 2013-07-04 | Continental Automotive Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Ausrichtung eines Aktuators eines Abgasturboladers |
| EP2700683B1 (en) * | 2012-08-23 | 2016-06-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Structural adhesive film |
| EP2893201B1 (de) | 2012-09-05 | 2017-03-22 | Ford Global Technologies, LLC | Verfahren zum herstellen einer bördelnaht |
| RU2653991C2 (ru) * | 2012-09-05 | 2018-05-15 | Форд Глобал Технолоджис, ЛЛК | Способ изготовления шва с отбортовкой кромок |
| WO2014098775A1 (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2014-06-26 | Slovenská Technická Univerzita V Bratislave, Strojnícka Fakulta | Automobile bodies and their manufacturing processes |
| US9921006B2 (en) * | 2013-03-12 | 2018-03-20 | Oregon State University | Systems and methods of manufacturing microchannel arrays |
| EP2781277A1 (en) * | 2013-03-19 | 2014-09-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Panel assembly and method for making the same |
| EP2813556B1 (en) | 2013-06-13 | 2015-09-30 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Roll of an adhesive tape having an adhesive layer comprising a structural adhesive and its method of manufacture |
| JP6433651B2 (ja) * | 2013-11-21 | 2018-12-05 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 接着剤、接着剤付部材及び部材間の接続方法 |
| EP3086589B1 (en) | 2014-01-20 | 2020-12-02 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Core network device, access network device, data distribution method and system |
| DE102015112812A1 (de) * | 2015-08-04 | 2017-02-09 | Benteler Automobiltechnik Gmbh | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum bereichsweisen Anlassen von Metallbauteilen |
| DE102015220311A1 (de) | 2015-10-19 | 2017-04-20 | Tesa Se | Tangentiales Fügeverfahren |
| EP3170657B1 (en) | 2015-11-19 | 2020-09-09 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Multilayer structural adhesive film |
| JP2017203114A (ja) * | 2016-05-12 | 2017-11-16 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 接着剤、金属部材組立体及び金属部材組立体の製造方法 |
| JP2017203117A (ja) | 2016-05-12 | 2017-11-16 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 構造接着フィルム、金属部材組立体及びその製造方法 |
| DE102016215093B4 (de) | 2016-08-12 | 2021-01-07 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Kraftfahrzeug |
| DE102016220237A1 (de) * | 2016-10-17 | 2018-04-19 | Tesa Se | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer versiegelten Falzverbindung |
| CA3082116A1 (en) | 2017-12-14 | 2019-06-20 | Sara DE VRIJ | Pressure sensitive adhesive with broad damping temperature and frequency range |
| DE102018213824A1 (de) * | 2018-08-16 | 2020-02-20 | Tesa Se | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer versiegelten Falzverbindung |
| DE102018214534A1 (de) | 2018-08-28 | 2020-03-05 | Tesa Se | Klebeband insbesondere für ölige Oberflächen |
| EP3632964B1 (en) | 2018-10-03 | 2022-09-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Curable precursor of a structural adhesive composition |
| EP3670626A1 (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2020-06-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Thermosettable precursor of a structural adhesive composition with corrosion resistance |
| EP3670564B1 (en) | 2018-12-23 | 2021-09-15 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Two-part adhesive composition that undergoes a visual change when cured |
| CN110124961A (zh) * | 2019-01-17 | 2019-08-16 | 北京车和家信息技术有限公司 | 车门固化方法、保温箱、车门和车辆 |
| JP7173940B2 (ja) * | 2019-08-29 | 2022-11-16 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 構造部材 |
| DE102020117492B4 (de) * | 2020-07-02 | 2022-01-13 | Benteler Automobiltechnik Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines mehrlagigen Hitzeschilds |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3540520A1 (de) * | 1984-11-23 | 1986-06-05 | Volkswagen AG, 3180 Wolfsburg | Verfahren zum herstellen einer dichten falzverbindung, insbesondere bei kraftfahrzeugkarosserien |
| US6000118A (en) * | 1998-10-30 | 1999-12-14 | Chrysler Corporation | Method of forming a sealed edge joint between two metal panels |
| WO2001029143A1 (en) * | 1999-10-21 | 2001-04-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Assembly comprising a vehicle panel or inner structure and an adhesive article |
| CN1329649A (zh) * | 1998-12-08 | 2002-01-02 | H·B·福勒许可和财务有限公司 | 改进聚氨酯分散体粘合剂耐水解性的方法及由其制备的粘合组件 |
| CN101605859A (zh) * | 2006-12-21 | 2009-12-16 | Sika技术股份公司 | 折边咬口粘合体 |
| CN101925421A (zh) * | 2007-12-03 | 2010-12-22 | 泽菲罗斯公司 | 接头的制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3018262A (en) | 1957-05-01 | 1962-01-23 | Shell Oil Co | Curing polyepoxides with certain metal salts of inorganic acids |
| US3445436A (en) | 1966-06-14 | 1969-05-20 | Tremco Mfg Co | Polyurethane polyepoxides |
| US4145369A (en) | 1976-09-20 | 1979-03-20 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Flame-retardant epoxy resin compositions |
| JPS6140148A (ja) * | 1984-08-01 | 1986-02-26 | 日東電工株式会社 | 金属板の接着方法 |
| JPS6140149A (ja) * | 1984-08-01 | 1986-02-26 | 日東電工株式会社 | 金属板の接着方法 |
| JPS6141537A (ja) | 1984-08-02 | 1986-02-27 | 日東電工株式会社 | 金属板の接着方法 |
| JPS6141535A (ja) * | 1984-08-02 | 1986-02-27 | 日東電工株式会社 | 金属板の接着方法 |
| JPS6141536A (ja) * | 1984-08-02 | 1986-02-27 | 日東電工株式会社 | 金属板の接着方法 |
| JPS6243480A (ja) * | 1985-08-20 | 1987-02-25 | Sunstar Giken Kk | 自動車用パネルのヘミング構造 |
| JPS6286083A (ja) * | 1985-10-14 | 1987-04-20 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | ヘミング部のシ−ル方法 |
| US5019605A (en) | 1989-03-15 | 1991-05-28 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Low density, self-extinguishing epoxide composition |
| US6228449B1 (en) | 1994-01-31 | 2001-05-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Sheet material |
| DE69609047T2 (de) | 1996-03-29 | 2001-03-08 | Minnesota Mining And Mfg. Co., St. Paul | Wärmehärtbarer Klebstoff mit verbessertem Beschichtbarkeit |
| WO2000074872A1 (fr) | 1999-06-09 | 2000-12-14 | Sanyo Machine Works, Ltd. | Structure de pli rabattu sur feuille metallique |
| DE19927207A1 (de) | 1999-06-15 | 2000-12-28 | Thyssenkrupp Ind Ag | Verfahren zum randseitigen Verbinden von Blechen |
| US6368008B1 (en) | 2000-05-24 | 2002-04-09 | Daimlerchrysler Corporation | Sealed edge joint between two metal panels |
| US20060182949A1 (en) | 2005-02-17 | 2006-08-17 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Surfacing and/or joining method |
| EP1746119A1 (en) * | 2005-07-22 | 2007-01-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Thermally curable precursor of a toughened thermo-expanded film and a film made thereof |
| ITTO20050803A1 (it) | 2005-11-14 | 2007-05-15 | Kgr S R L | Apparecchiatura di fissaggio degli elementi di un pannello per la scocca di un autoveicolo e procedimento di fissaggio di tali elementi. |
| DE102008060930A1 (de) | 2008-10-04 | 2010-04-08 | Daimler Ag | Kombinierte Falz- und Klebverbindung |
| EP2383053A1 (en) | 2010-04-29 | 2011-11-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Metal panel assembly and method for making same |
-
2011
- 2011-05-31 PL PL11168221T patent/PL2529856T3/pl unknown
- 2011-05-31 EP EP11168221.7A patent/EP2529856B1/en active Active
-
2012
- 2012-04-17 US US14/122,289 patent/US9452462B2/en active Active
- 2012-04-17 JP JP2014513510A patent/JP6373754B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-04-17 CA CA2837663A patent/CA2837663A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2012-04-17 WO PCT/US2012/033857 patent/WO2012166257A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2012-04-17 KR KR1020137034427A patent/KR101953933B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-04-17 BR BR112013030728A patent/BR112013030728A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2012-04-17 CN CN201280036611.0A patent/CN103702782B/zh active Active
- 2012-04-17 RU RU2013152851/02A patent/RU2586369C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2017
- 2017-04-13 JP JP2017079566A patent/JP2017171922A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3540520A1 (de) * | 1984-11-23 | 1986-06-05 | Volkswagen AG, 3180 Wolfsburg | Verfahren zum herstellen einer dichten falzverbindung, insbesondere bei kraftfahrzeugkarosserien |
| US6000118A (en) * | 1998-10-30 | 1999-12-14 | Chrysler Corporation | Method of forming a sealed edge joint between two metal panels |
| CN1329649A (zh) * | 1998-12-08 | 2002-01-02 | H·B·福勒许可和财务有限公司 | 改进聚氨酯分散体粘合剂耐水解性的方法及由其制备的粘合组件 |
| WO2001029143A1 (en) * | 1999-10-21 | 2001-04-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Assembly comprising a vehicle panel or inner structure and an adhesive article |
| CN101605859A (zh) * | 2006-12-21 | 2009-12-16 | Sika技术股份公司 | 折边咬口粘合体 |
| CN101925421A (zh) * | 2007-12-03 | 2010-12-22 | 泽菲罗斯公司 | 接头的制备方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103702782A (zh) | 2014-04-02 |
| BR112013030728A2 (pt) | 2016-12-06 |
| JP2014523930A (ja) | 2014-09-18 |
| JP6373754B2 (ja) | 2018-08-15 |
| KR101953933B1 (ko) | 2019-03-04 |
| KR20140033458A (ko) | 2014-03-18 |
| CA2837663A1 (en) | 2012-12-06 |
| JP2017171922A (ja) | 2017-09-28 |
| PL2529856T3 (pl) | 2018-07-31 |
| EP2529856A1 (en) | 2012-12-05 |
| US20140193603A1 (en) | 2014-07-10 |
| US9452462B2 (en) | 2016-09-27 |
| WO2012166257A1 (en) | 2012-12-06 |
| RU2013152851A (ru) | 2015-07-10 |
| RU2586369C2 (ru) | 2016-06-10 |
| EP2529856B1 (en) | 2018-04-04 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103702782B (zh) | 金属面板组件及其制备方法 | |
| CN104812860B (zh) | 结构粘合剂膜 | |
| CN108291130B (zh) | 具有改善的失败模式的结构粘合剂 | |
| CN108350335B (zh) | 具有改善的耐腐蚀性的结构粘合剂 | |
| JP2014523930A5 (enExample) | ||
| CN104768673B (zh) | 用于制造金属面板的包边结构的方法 | |
| CN114423835A (zh) | 用于不同金属粘结的可膨胀结构粘合膜 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |