CN103650677B - A kind of land readjustment farm machinery - Google Patents

A kind of land readjustment farm machinery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103650677B
CN103650677B CN201310603178.0A CN201310603178A CN103650677B CN 103650677 B CN103650677 B CN 103650677B CN 201310603178 A CN201310603178 A CN 201310603178A CN 103650677 B CN103650677 B CN 103650677B
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China
Prior art keywords
car body
farm machinery
plant growth
scraper bowl
growth layer
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Application number
CN201310603178.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103650677A (en
Inventor
金斌斌
徐惠民
徐朝辉
陈晓静
李�荣
费宗如
潘树军
范克
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NANJING WATER PLANNING AND DESIGNING INSTITUTE CO., LTD.
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NANJING WATER PLANNING AND DESIGNING INSTITUTE Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310603178.0A priority Critical patent/CN103650677B/en
Priority to CN201510550539.9A priority patent/CN105103684B/en
Publication of CN103650677A publication Critical patent/CN103650677A/en
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Publication of CN103650677B publication Critical patent/CN103650677B/en
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  • Agricultural Machines (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of land readjustment farm machinery and using method thereof, relate to the technical field of land readjustment farm machinery.The front portion of car body of the present invention arranges the scraper bowl for scooping up plant growth layer, and scraper bowl is connected with the input for the conveyer belt transmitting plant growth layer be arranged on car body; The bottom of car body arranges several rolling wheels, and the rear portion of car body arranges colter, and car body arranges drive apparatus, and driving cabin is positioned at the top of car body.The object of the invention is to provide a kind of arable land with high-efficiency water-saving function and loosens the soil farm machinery.In the process of arable land, improve the packing of the following soil layer of crop production, reduce liquid manure seepage flow.

Description

A kind of land readjustment farm machinery
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technical field of land readjustment farm machinery.
Background technology
All there is the loss of flood peak in channel, field in agricultural irrigation process, lay particular stress on channel seepage technique more deep in current water-saving irrigation technique research, and less to the research of field antiseepage.The water yield in fact for some its field seepage flow of half sandy soil, sandy soil or even loam is also considerable.
Field leakage area is wide, and greatly, the seepage of some fertilizer even can exert an adverse impact to environment for seepage monitoring and measurement difficulty.In the links of agricultural production, how to take effective measures and reduce field liquid manure seepage, all there is realistic meaning to Crop Water-saving Technology, raising crop yield.
Prevent the common practice of field seepage from being by rolled-on method, first with the equipment of similar road roller, field is rolled, then plough in the ground of rolling, loosen the soil.There is following defect in this way:
1) implement to roll on plant growth layer, the soil layer agglomerate of crop generation layer is destroyed comparatively large, unfavorable plant growth.
2) plough on the soil layer rolled and loosen the soil, cause rolling effect not good.
3) roll and plough and to be implemented respectively by different operations, expending the energy.
4) roll and plough and to be implemented respectively by different operations, operating efficiency is not high.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of arable land with high-efficiency water-saving function and loosens the soil farm machinery.In the process of arable land, improve the packing of the following soil layer of crop production, reduce liquid manure seepage flow.
The present invention for solving the problems of the technologies described above, by the following technical solutions:
A kind of land readjustment farm machinery, the front portion of car body arranges the scraper bowl for scooping up plant growth layer, and scraper bowl is connected with the input for the conveyer belt transmitting plant growth layer be arranged on car body; The bottom of car body arranges several rolling wheels, and the rear portion of car body arranges colter, and car body arranges drive apparatus, and driving cabin is positioned at the top of car body.
Scraper bowl of the present invention enter ground the degree of depth be 20 ~ 40cm.
The output of conveyer belt of the present invention is positioned at the top of colter.
Based on the using method of land readjustment farm machinery of the present invention, comprise the steps:
The first step: utilize the scraper bowl that is positioned at Vehicular body front to scoop up being positioned at the plant growth layer of 20-40CM under earth's surface;
Second step: the plant growth layer scooped up is delivered to conveyer belt;
3rd step: rolling wheel rolls the following soil layer of plant growth layer, improves the packing of soil layer; The plant growth layer scooped up drives on the soil layer after rolling by conveyer belt simultaneously;
4th step: colter will ground soil layer be ploughed pine and arrange smooth.
The present invention is by the driving cabin being positioned at vehicle body upper portion adjusts mechanical traffic direction, speed, scraper bowl shovel the native degree of depth, line speed operational factor.
The present invention adopts technique scheme, and compared with prior art tool has the following advantages: soil layer is divided into two-layer by the present invention, implements to roll, reduces porosity of soil, reduce osmotic coefficient, improve water retention coefficient, reach the object of water saving plant growth layer with lower floor.Be sent on the soil layer rolled after crop production layer soil is scooped up by scraper bowl, avoid being rolled, carry out loosening the soil with smooth simultaneously.By the present invention disposable complete the following soil layer of plant growth layer is rolled in real time while plant growth layer soil layer is loosened the soil and smooth, while greatly improving operating efficiency, also save minimizing energy consumption.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical scheme of the present invention is described in detail:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of land readjustment farm machinery, the front portion of car body arranges the scraper bowl 1 for scooping up plant growth layer, and scraper bowl 1 is connected with the input for the conveyer belt 2 transmitting plant growth layer be arranged on car body; The bottom of car body arranges several rolling wheels 3, and the rear portion of car body arranges colter 4, car body is arranged drive apparatus 5, and driving cabin 6 is positioned at the top of car body.
Scraper bowl 1 of the present invention enter ground the degree of depth be 20 ~ 40cm.
As shown in Figure 1, the output of conveyer belt 2 of the present invention is positioned at the top of colter 4.
Based on the using method of land readjustment farm machinery of the present invention, comprise the steps:
The first step: utilize the scraper bowl 1 that is positioned at Vehicular body front to scoop up being positioned at the plant growth layer of 20-40CM under earth's surface;
Second step: the plant growth layer scooped up is delivered to conveyer belt 2;
3rd step: rolling wheel 3 rolls the following soil layer of plant growth layer, improves the packing of soil layer; The plant growth layer scooped up drives on the soil layer after rolling by conveyer belt 2 simultaneously;
4th step: colter 4 will ground soil layer be ploughed pine and arrange smooth.
The present invention is by the driving cabin 6 being positioned at vehicle body upper portion adjusts mechanical traffic direction, speed, scraper bowl shovel the native degree of depth, line speed operational factor.Drive apparatus of the present invention is responsible for mechanical movement and work.

Claims (3)

1. a land readjustment farm machinery, it is characterized in that the front portion of car body arranges the scraper bowl (1) for scooping up plant growth layer, scraper bowl (1) is connected with the input for the conveyer belt (2) transmitting plant growth layer be arranged on car body; The bottom of car body arranges several rolling wheels (3), and the rear portion of car body arranges colter (4), car body is arranged drive apparatus (5), and driving cabin (6) is positioned at the top of car body.
2. land readjustment farm machinery according to claim 1, it is characterized in that above-mentioned scraper bowl (1) enter ground the degree of depth be 20 ~ 40cm.
3. land readjustment farm machinery according to claim 1, is characterized in that the output of above-mentioned conveyer belt (2) is positioned at the top of colter (4).
CN201310603178.0A 2013-11-26 2013-11-26 A kind of land readjustment farm machinery Active CN103650677B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310603178.0A CN103650677B (en) 2013-11-26 2013-11-26 A kind of land readjustment farm machinery
CN201510550539.9A CN105103684B (en) 2013-11-26 2013-11-26 Method for using land leveling farm machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310603178.0A CN103650677B (en) 2013-11-26 2013-11-26 A kind of land readjustment farm machinery

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510550539.9A Division CN105103684B (en) 2013-11-26 2013-11-26 Method for using land leveling farm machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103650677A CN103650677A (en) 2014-03-26
CN103650677B true CN103650677B (en) 2016-02-03

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CN201510550539.9A Active CN105103684B (en) 2013-11-26 2013-11-26 Method for using land leveling farm machine
CN201310603178.0A Active CN103650677B (en) 2013-11-26 2013-11-26 A kind of land readjustment farm machinery

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CN201510550539.9A Active CN105103684B (en) 2013-11-26 2013-11-26 Method for using land leveling farm machine

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107859080A (en) * 2017-11-26 2018-03-30 江苏沪越机械设备有限公司 A kind of Multipurpose dredger

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191219618A (en) * 1912-08-27 1913-06-19 William Marion Murray Improved Motor Tilling and Excavating Machine.
CN2113590U (en) * 1991-11-23 1992-08-26 郭斌 Machine for stubble-breaking, straw-cutting and manuring
JP2000008403A (en) * 1998-06-24 2000-01-11 Okada Aiyon Corp Classification method of mixture, etc., and classifying and crushing bucket
CN2434856Y (en) * 2000-08-04 2001-06-20 蓝派冲击压实技术开发(北京)有限公司 Impact compaction roller for soil base in rice field
CN1233214C (en) * 2000-09-05 2005-12-28 蓝派冲击压实技术开发(北京)有限公司 Rice field irrigation water saving method by impact-compacting soil of rice field
US6789353B2 (en) * 2002-12-16 2004-09-14 Marcia J. Smullen Apparatus and method for treating top soil
CN100387781C (en) * 2005-05-31 2008-05-14 王铁元 Antiseepage and water preserving method
US8091256B2 (en) * 2008-01-15 2012-01-10 Trimble Navigation Limited Loader elevation control system
CN101768940A (en) * 2009-01-05 2010-07-07 蓝派冲击压实技术开发(北京)有限公司 Method for lowering soil mass permeability
CN103053239B (en) * 2013-01-06 2014-12-24 向余庆 Desert farmland reclaiming machine and farmland reclaiming method utilizing same
CN203633084U (en) * 2013-11-26 2014-06-11 南京市水利规划设计院有限责任公司 Land leveling farm machine

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CN103650677A (en) 2014-03-26
CN105103684B (en) 2017-05-03
CN105103684A (en) 2015-12-02

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Address after: 210022 Jiangsu City, Qinhuai Province, red village, No. 136, Su Yao building, 5F,

Patentee after: NANJING WATER PLANNING AND DESIGNING INSTITUTE CO., LTD.

Address before: 210022 Jiangsu City, Qinhuai Province, red village, No. 136, Su Yao building, 5F,

Patentee before: Nanjing Water Planning and Designing Institute Co., Ltd.