CN103650677A - Land leveling farm machinery and using method thereof - Google Patents
Land leveling farm machinery and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103650677A CN103650677A CN201310603178.0A CN201310603178A CN103650677A CN 103650677 A CN103650677 A CN 103650677A CN 201310603178 A CN201310603178 A CN 201310603178A CN 103650677 A CN103650677 A CN 103650677A
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- farm machinery
- plant growth
- growth layer
- car body
- scraper bowl
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Abstract
The invention discloses land leveling farm machinery and a using method thereof and relates to the technical field of the land leveling farm machinery. According to the land leveling farm machinery, a scraper pan used for scooping up a crop growth layer is arranged on the front portion of a vehicle body and is connected with the input end of a conveying belt used for conveying the crop growth layer and arranged on the vehicle body, a plurality of grinding wheels are arranged on the lower portion of the vehicle body, a coulter is arranged on the rear portion of the vehicle body, a transmission device is arranged on the vehicle body, and a cab is located on the upper portion of the vehicle body. The farm machinery used for ploughing and soil loosening is efficient, saving in water, and capable of improving the compactionness of soil layers below the crop growth layer during ploughing and reducing water and fertilizer seepage.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technical field of land readjustment farm machinery.
Background technology
In agricultural irrigation process, in channel, field, all have the loss of flood peak, current water-saving irrigation technique is laid particular stress on channel seepage technique more deep in studying, and less to the research of field antiseepage.The water yield for some half sandy soils, sandy soil or even its field seepage flow of loam is also considerable in fact.
Field leakage area is wide, and seepage monitoring and measurement difficulty are large, and the seepage of some fertilizer even can exert an adverse impact to environment.In the links of agricultural production, how to take effective measures and reduce field liquid manure seepage, Crop Water-saving Technology, raising crop yield are all had to realistic meaning.
The common practice that prevents field seepage is by rolled-on method, first with the equipment of similar road roller, field is rolled, and then in the ground of rolling, ploughs, loosens the soil.There is following defect in this way:
1) on plant growth layer, implement to roll, larger to the soil layer agglomerate destruction of crop generation layer, unfavorable plant growth.
2) on the soil layer rolling, plough and loosen the soil, cause rolling effect not good.
3) roll and plough and implement respectively by different operations, expending the energy.
4) roll and plough and implement respectively by different operations, operating efficiency is not high.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of arable land with high-efficiency water-saving function farm machinery that loosens the soil.In the process of arable land, improve the packing of the following soil layer of crop production, reduce liquid manure seepage flow.
The present invention is for solving the problems of the technologies described above, by the following technical solutions:
A land readjustment farm machinery, the front portion of car body is provided for scooping up the scraper bowl of plant growth layer, scraper bowl be arranged in being connected for transmitting the input of the conveyer belt of plant growth layer on car body; The bottom of car body arranges several rolling wheels, and the rear portion of car body arranges colter, arranges that drive apparatus, driving cabin are positioned at the top of car body on car body.
Scraper bowl of the present invention enter ground the degree of depth be 20～40cm.
The output of conveyer belt of the present invention is positioned at the top of colter.
Using method based on land readjustment farm machinery of the present invention, comprises the steps:
The first step: utilize the scraper bowl that is positioned at Vehicular body front that the plant growth layer that is positioned at 20-40CM under earth's surface is scooped up;
Second step: the plant growth layer scooping up is delivered to conveyer belt;
The 3rd step: rolling wheel rolls the following soil layer of plant growth layer, the packing of raising soil layer; Conveyer belt drives to the plant growth layer scooping up on the soil layer after rolling simultaneously;
The 4th step: colter is by plough pine on ground soil layer and arrange smooth.
The present invention adjusts by being positioned at the driving cabin of vehicle body upper portion the operational factor that mechanical traffic direction, speed, scraper bowl shovel the native degree of depth, line speed.
The present invention adopts technique scheme, and compared with prior art tool has the following advantages: the present invention is divided into soil layer two-layer, and plant growth Ceng Yi lower floor is implemented to roll, and reduces porosity of soil, reduces osmotic coefficient, improves water retention coefficient, reaches the object of water saving.After crop production layer soil is scooped up by scraper bowl, be sent on the soil layer rolling, avoid being rolled, loosen the soil with smooth simultaneously.By disposable the completing of the present invention, plant growth layer soil layer loosened the soil when the following soil layer of plant growth layer rolled in real time and smooth, when greatly improving operating efficiency, also saved minimizing energy consumption.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical scheme of the present invention is elaborated:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of land readjustment farm machinery, the front portion of car body is provided for scooping up the scraper bowl 1 of plant growth layer, scraper bowl 1 be arranged in being connected for transmitting the input of the conveyer belt 2 of plant growth layer on car body; The bottom of car body arranges several rolling wheels 3, and the rear portion of car body arranges colter 4, arranges drive apparatus 5 on car body, and driving cabin 6 is positioned at the top of car body.
Scraper bowl 1 of the present invention enter ground the degree of depth be 20～40cm.
As shown in Figure 1, the output of conveyer belt 2 of the present invention is positioned at the top of colter 4.
Using method based on land readjustment farm machinery of the present invention, comprises the steps:
The first step: utilize the scraper bowl 1 that is positioned at Vehicular body front that the plant growth layer that is positioned at 20-40CM under earth's surface is scooped up;
Second step: the plant growth layer scooping up is delivered to conveyer belt 2;
The 3rd step: rolling wheel 3 rolls the following soil layer of plant growth layer, the packing of raising soil layer; Conveyer belt 2 drives to the plant growth layer scooping up on the soil layer after rolling simultaneously;
The 4th step: colter 4 is by plough pine on ground soil layer and arrange smooth.
The present invention shovels the operational factor of the native degree of depth, line speed by being positioned at the mechanical traffic direction of driving cabin 6 adjustment, speed, the scraper bowl of vehicle body upper portion.Drive apparatus of the present invention is responsible for mechanical movement and work.
Claims (5)
1. a land readjustment farm machinery, is characterized in that the front portion of car body is provided for scooping up the scraper bowl of plant growth layer (1), scraper bowl (1) be arranged in being connected for transmitting the input of the conveyer belt (2) of plant growth layer on car body; The bottom of car body arranges several rolling wheels (3), and the rear portion of car body arranges colter (4), arranges drive apparatus (5) on car body, and driving cabin (6) is positioned at the top of car body.
2. land readjustment farm machinery according to claim 1, it is characterized in that above-mentioned scraper bowl (1) to enter the ground degree of depth be 20～40cm.
3. land readjustment farm machinery according to claim 1, is characterized in that the output of above-mentioned conveyer belt (2) is positioned at the top of colter (4).
4. the using method based on land readjustment farm machinery claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
The first step: utilize the scraper bowl (1) that is positioned at Vehicular body front that the plant growth layer that is positioned at 20-40CM under earth's surface is scooped up;
Second step: the plant growth layer scooping up is delivered to conveyer belt (2);
The 3rd step: rolling wheel (3) rolls the following soil layer of plant growth layer, the packing of raising soil layer; Conveyer belt (2) drives to the plant growth layer scooping up on the soil layer after rolling simultaneously;
The 4th step: colter (4) is by plough pine on ground soil layer and arrange smooth.
5. the using method of land readjustment farm machinery according to claim 4, is characterized in that driving cabin (6) by being positioned at vehicle body upper portion adjusts the operational factor that mechanical traffic direction, speed, scraper bowl shovel the native degree of depth, line speed.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310603178.0A CN103650677B (en) | 2013-11-26 | 2013-11-26 | A kind of land readjustment farm machinery |
| CN201510550539.9A CN105103684B (en) | 2013-11-26 | 2013-11-26 | Method for using land leveling farm machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310603178.0A CN103650677B (en) | 2013-11-26 | 2013-11-26 | A kind of land readjustment farm machinery |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510550539.9A Division CN105103684B (en) | 2013-11-26 | 2013-11-26 | Method for using land leveling farm machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103650677A true CN103650677A (en) | 2014-03-26 |
| CN103650677B CN103650677B (en) | 2016-02-03 |
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Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510550539.9A Active CN105103684B (en) | 2013-11-26 | 2013-11-26 | Method for using land leveling farm machine |
| CN201310603178.0A Active CN103650677B (en) | 2013-11-26 | 2013-11-26 | A kind of land readjustment farm machinery |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510550539.9A Active CN105103684B (en) | 2013-11-26 | 2013-11-26 | Method for using land leveling farm machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (2) | CN105103684B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107859080A (en) * | 2017-11-26 | 2018-03-30 | 江苏沪越机械设备有限公司 | A kind of Multipurpose dredger |
Citations (6)
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| CN1341343A (en) * | 2000-09-05 | 2002-03-27 | 蓝派冲击压实技术开发(北京)有限公司 | Rice field irrigation water saving method by impact-compacting soil of rice field |
| US20040111960A1 (en) * | 2002-12-16 | 2004-06-17 | Smullen Marcia J. | Apparatus and method for treating top soil |
| CN1782237A (en) * | 2005-05-31 | 2006-06-07 | 王铁元 | Antiseepage and water preserving method |
| CN101768940A (en) * | 2009-01-05 | 2010-07-07 | 蓝派冲击压实技术开发(北京)有限公司 | Method for lowering soil mass permeability |
| CN103053239A (en) * | 2013-01-06 | 2013-04-24 | 向余庆 | Desert farmland reclaiming machine and farmland reclaiming method utilizing same |
| CN203633084U (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-06-11 | 南京市水利规划设计院有限责任公司 | Land leveling farm machine |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| GB191219618A (en) * | 1912-08-27 | 1913-06-19 | William Marion Murray | Improved Motor Tilling and Excavating Machine. |
| CN2113590U (en) * | 1991-11-23 | 1992-08-26 | 郭斌 | Machine for stubble-breaking, straw-cutting and manuring |
| JP2000008403A (en) * | 1998-06-24 | 2000-01-11 | Okada Aiyon Corp | Classification method of mixture, etc., and classifying and crushing bucket |
| CN2434856Y (en) * | 2000-08-04 | 2001-06-20 | 蓝派冲击压实技术开发(北京)有限公司 | Impact compaction roller for soil base in rice field |
| US8091256B2 (en) * | 2008-01-15 | 2012-01-10 | Trimble Navigation Limited | Loader elevation control system |
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- 2013-11-26 CN CN201510550539.9A patent/CN105103684B/en active Active
- 2013-11-26 CN CN201310603178.0A patent/CN103650677B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1341343A (en) * | 2000-09-05 | 2002-03-27 | 蓝派冲击压实技术开发(北京)有限公司 | Rice field irrigation water saving method by impact-compacting soil of rice field |
| US20040111960A1 (en) * | 2002-12-16 | 2004-06-17 | Smullen Marcia J. | Apparatus and method for treating top soil |
| CN1782237A (en) * | 2005-05-31 | 2006-06-07 | 王铁元 | Antiseepage and water preserving method |
| CN101768940A (en) * | 2009-01-05 | 2010-07-07 | 蓝派冲击压实技术开发(北京)有限公司 | Method for lowering soil mass permeability |
| CN103053239A (en) * | 2013-01-06 | 2013-04-24 | 向余庆 | Desert farmland reclaiming machine and farmland reclaiming method utilizing same |
| CN203633084U (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-06-11 | 南京市水利规划设计院有限责任公司 | Land leveling farm machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105103684B (en) | 2017-05-03 |
| CN103650677B (en) | 2016-02-03 |
| CN105103684A (en) | 2015-12-02 |
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Address after: 210022 Jiangsu City, Qinhuai Province, red village, No. 136, Su Yao building, 5F, Patentee after: NANJING WATER PLANNING AND DESIGNING INSTITUTE CO., LTD. Address before: 210022 Jiangsu City, Qinhuai Province, red village, No. 136, Su Yao building, 5F, Patentee before: Nanjing Water Planning and Designing Institute Co., Ltd. |