CN202818899U - Front-arranged land preparation machine - Google Patents

Front-arranged land preparation machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202818899U
CN202818899U CN 201220548414 CN201220548414U CN202818899U CN 202818899 U CN202818899 U CN 202818899U CN 201220548414 CN201220548414 CN 201220548414 CN 201220548414 U CN201220548414 U CN 201220548414U CN 202818899 U CN202818899 U CN 202818899U
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China
Prior art keywords
preparation machine
frame
preposition
tool frame
connection block
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201220548414
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Chinese (zh)
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李增杰
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a front-arranged land preparation machine which comprises a front-arranged hydraulic suspension type rack. One, two, or three operation machines or tools is/are arranged on the rack. The machines or tools can be furrow digging plough shares, deep scarification plough shares or stubble removing devices. The furrow digging plough share is arranged on one side of the rack and works together with a back-suspended or dragged soil turning-up plough. The front-arranged land preparation machine can attach to the inner side of a low blank to turn up soil and dig a ditch. The stubble removing devices are arranged on two sides of the rack so as to reduce damage to tires of a tractor. A plurality of deep scarification shares are arranged on the rack and can work together with a stubble removing device, a rotary tillage device or a shallow turning plough so as to effectively avoid phenomena of blocking and stacking caused by too much farmland straw or too many weeds.

Description

A kind of preposition soil preparation machine
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, a kind of preposition soil preparation machine that especially uses with rearmounted tillage operation machine coordination.
Background technology
The key operation on whole ground comprise turn over, subsoiling, rotary tillage, stubble-cleaning, rake the soil level, level land with this kind of tool ground, suppression, level land etc.Whole ground purpose is to create good soil plough horizon structure and surface state, coordinates the factors such as moisture, nutrient, air, heat, increases soil fertility, for sowing and plant growth, field management provide good condition.In order to improve whole ground efficient, in recent years, low consumption, efficient, multifunctional combined soil preparation machine have a great development.This combined working soil machinery generally adopts rear-mounted mode of traction, a frame several work facility are installed, be subject to the restriction of rack space, several work facility spacing is smaller, in the too many situation of farmland stalk or weeds, produces easily to block and drags the heap phenomenon, make the operation plot not reach the subsoiling standard, zanjon is hauled out on the earth's surface, causes very large difficulty for the later stage farming, especially can cause very large damage to the facility of later stage farming.
In order to stablize land contract relations, encourage the peasant to increase input, improve the productivity ratio in soil, 30 years constant policies are carried out in land contract in the countryside.Different peasant households all can keep a ridge, boundary that remains unchanged for a long period of time between the plot, and this ridge, indestructible boundary causes a lot of inconvenience for the operation of ploughing.When adopting rubber-tyred tractor to plough, keep to the side to plough and need to allow a side rubber tire of tractor walk on the ridge, boundary, the ploughshare of ploughing can not be parallel enters ground; If allow the rubber tire of tractor one side along the ridge, boundary inboard walking plough can stay one turn over less than the plot.In order to address the above problem, adopting special-purpose single plow to press close to the ridge, boundary digs to the inside and leaves a ditch, perhaps hang at a slant the ridge, boundary with turnover uncovering plough and dig to the inside and leave a ditch and come, then tractor just can be along the operation of ploughing of this ditch.This operating type waste diesel oil, operating efficiency are low, and tractor driver's operating technology is had strict demand.
Also have a problem to be exactly, the sunflower stubble is hard sharp, and rubber-tyred tractor dare not enter the farmland of sunflower stubble and carry out tillage operation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of preposition soil preparation machine is provided, and it can support the use with rear-mounted soil preparation machine and realize multifunctional combined operation, can avoid the obstruction of stalk or weeds to drag the heap phenomenon to occur, reduce whole ground cost, improve whole geological measuring and operating efficiency.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that a kind of preposition soil preparation machine, and it comprises preposition hydraulic pressure suspension type frame, it is characterized in that: a kind of, two or three work tool in ploughshare, subsoiling ploughshare or rotation of crops device are ploughed the first furrow as a guideline in the frame installation.Rotation of crops device described here is the mechanism that the root stubble is overwhelmed or blows down, and its objective is to avoid the root stubble to prick bad tire.
Described preposition hydraulic pressure suspension type frame comprise and locomotive between Connection Block, bracing frame and tool frame, bracing frame comprises two support arms, tool frame Inclination maneuver pull bar and the hydraulic jack that is linked together by crossbeam; Front end and the tool frame of two support arms are hinged, and rear end and the Connection Block of two support arms are hinged; Tool frame Inclination maneuver pull bar is connected between crossbeam and the tool frame; Hydraulic jack is connected between crossbeam and the Connection Block.
The described ploughshare of ploughing the first furrow as a guideline is one, and it is installed in left side or the right side of tool frame; Described subsoiling ploughshare is a plurality of, laterally is installed in equally spacedly on the tool frame; Described rotation of crops device is two, is installed in respectively the corresponding position with locomotive wheel, both sides of tool frame.
Described hydraulic jack is two, supports respectively to be installed between support arm middle part and the Connection Block bottom.
Described hydraulic jack is one, and it is installed between the top of crossbeam and Connection Block.
Terrain clearance in order to adjust with the operation of positioning implement frame arranges the support that extends forward in the bottom of Connection Block, withstands on height adjusting screw rod on support arm or the crossbeam in the front end setting of support.
The utility model is compared with existing technology its advantage and is:
1) frame of the present utility model is preposition hydraulic pressure suspension type frame, with rear-mounted tillage implement integration of operation, makes the stress equalization of tractor front and back reasonable, and preposition facility can play the effect of front counterweight, increase adhesive force, improve operating efficiency.The front and back facility adopt integral, and whole unit radius of turn reduces relatively.
2) in the left side of tool frame or the right side ploughshare of ploughing the first furrow as a guideline is installed, with the uncovering plough integration of operation of tractor rear-mounted or traction, solved and pressed close to the ridge, boundary and dig to the inside and leave the difficult problem that a ditch comes.
3) a plurality of subsoiling ploughshares laterally are installed equally spacedly on tool frame, can or be shallowly turned over the plough integration of operation with rear-mounted stubble chopper, rotary tillage machine, can effectively avoid because the obstruction that farmland stalk or weeds are caused too much drags the heap phenomenon.
4) rotation of crops device is installed in corresponding position with locomotive wheel in the tool frame both sides, and before the tractor spreading, the operation that rotates crops reduces the root stubble to the damage of tractor tire.
5) can dispose as required work tool on frame, unit operation more flexibly, conveniently.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is 1 one kinds of preposition soil preparation machine perspective view of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is 2 one kinds of preposition soil preparation machine perspective view of the utility model embodiment;
Among the figure: the 1-ploughshare of ploughing the first furrow as a guideline, 2-subsoiling ploughshare, the 3-device that rotates crops, 4-Connection Block, 5-tool frame, 6-crossbeam, 7-support arm, 8-pull bar, 9-hydraulic jack, 10-support, 11-height adjusting screw rod.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in detail.
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1, a kind of preposition soil preparation machine, it comprises preposition hydraulic pressure suspension type frame, described preposition hydraulic pressure suspension type frame comprise and locomotive between Connection Block 4, bracing frame and tool frame 5, bracing frame comprises two support arms 7, tool frame Inclination maneuver pull bar 8 and the hydraulic jack 9 that is linked together by crossbeam 6; The front end of two support arms 7 and tool frame 5 are hinged, and the rear end of two support arms 7 and Connection Block 4 are hinged; Tool frame Inclination maneuver pull bar 8 is connected between crossbeam 6 and the tool frame 5; Hydraulic jack 9 is two, supports respectively being installed between support arm 7 middle parts and Connection Block 4 bottoms.At the tool frame 5 of frame the ploughshare 1 of ploughing the first furrow as a guideline, subsoiling ploughshare 2 and 3 three kinds of work tools of rotation of crops device are installed.The described ploughshare 1 of ploughing the first furrow as a guideline is one, and it is installed in the left side of tool frame 5; Described subsoiling ploughshare 2 is seven, laterally is installed in equally spacedly on the tool frame 5; Described rotation of crops device 3 is two, is installed in respectively the corresponding position with locomotive wheel, both sides of tool frame 5.
Embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 2, other structure in the same manner as in Example 1, different is: described hydraulic jack 9 is one, it is installed between the top of crossbeam 6 and Connection Block 4.The support 10 that extends forward is set in the bottom of Connection Block 4, withstands on height adjusting screw rod 11 on the crossbeam 6 in the front end setting of support 10.
Embodiment 3: other structure in the same manner as in Example 1, different is: the ploughshare 1 of ploughing the first furrow as a guideline is installed in the left side of tool frame 5, subsoiling plow ploughshare 2 and rotation of crops device 3 are not installed.
Embodiment 4: other structure in the same manner as in Example 2, different is: seven subsoiling ploughshares 2 laterally are installed on tool frame 5 equally spacedly, plough the first furrow as a guideline ploughshare 1 and rotation of crops device 3 are not installed.
Embodiment 5: other structure in the same manner as in Example 2, different is: install respectively in corresponding position with locomotive wheel, the both sides of tool frame 5 rotation of crops device 3, plough the first furrow as a guideline ploughshare 1 and subsoiling ploughshare 2 are not installed.
Should be noted that at last; above embodiment is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model; but not to the restriction of the utility model protection domain; the simple modification that those of ordinary skill in the art carries out the technical solution of the utility model or be equal to replacement does not all break away from essence and the scope of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. preposition soil preparation machine, it comprises preposition hydraulic pressure suspension type frame, it is characterized in that: in frame a kind of, two or three work tool in the ploughshare of ploughing the first furrow as a guideline, subsoiling ploughshare or the rotation of crops device are installed.
2. preposition soil preparation machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described preposition hydraulic pressure suspension type frame comprise and locomotive between Connection Block, bracing frame and tool frame, bracing frame comprises two support arms, tool frame Inclination maneuver pull bar and the hydraulic jack that is linked together by crossbeam; Front end and the tool frame of two support arms are hinged, and rear end and the Connection Block of two support arms are hinged; Tool frame Inclination maneuver pull bar is connected between crossbeam and the tool frame; Hydraulic jack is connected between crossbeam and the Connection Block.
3. preposition soil preparation machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the described ploughshare of ploughing the first furrow as a guideline is one, it is installed in left side or the right side of tool frame; Described subsoiling ploughshare is a plurality of, laterally is installed in equally spacedly on the tool frame; Described rotation of crops device is two, is installed in respectively the corresponding position with locomotive wheel, both sides of tool frame.
4. preposition soil preparation machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described hydraulic jack is two, supports respectively to be installed between support arm middle part and the Connection Block bottom.
5. preposition soil preparation machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described hydraulic jack is one, and it is installed between the top of crossbeam and Connection Block.
6. preposition soil preparation machine according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the bottom at Connection Block arranges the support that extends forward, withstands on height adjusting screw rod on support arm or the crossbeam in the front end setting of support.
CN 201220548414 2012-10-07 2012-10-07 Front-arranged land preparation machine Expired - Fee Related CN202818899U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220548414 CN202818899U (en) 2012-10-07 2012-10-07 Front-arranged land preparation machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220548414 CN202818899U (en) 2012-10-07 2012-10-07 Front-arranged land preparation machine

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CN202818899U true CN202818899U (en) 2013-03-27

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102918948A (en) * 2012-10-07 2013-02-13 李增杰 Front-arranged land preparation machine
CN103348790A (en) * 2013-07-02 2013-10-16 邓光辉 Front-arranged type rotary cultivator
CN104285511A (en) * 2013-07-17 2015-01-21 张国军 Hydraulic mounted plough
CN108156859A (en) * 2016-12-07 2018-06-15 贵港市厚顺信息技术有限公司 A kind of ploughing machine
CN111670623A (en) * 2020-06-29 2020-09-18 黑龙江省农业科学院土壤肥料与环境资源研究所 Quantitative control mechanism of automatic fertilizer quantitative fertilization device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102918948A (en) * 2012-10-07 2013-02-13 李增杰 Front-arranged land preparation machine
CN103348790A (en) * 2013-07-02 2013-10-16 邓光辉 Front-arranged type rotary cultivator
CN104285511A (en) * 2013-07-17 2015-01-21 张国军 Hydraulic mounted plough
CN104285511B (en) * 2013-07-17 2016-05-25 张国军 A kind of hydraulic suspension plough
CN108156859A (en) * 2016-12-07 2018-06-15 贵港市厚顺信息技术有限公司 A kind of ploughing machine
CN111670623A (en) * 2020-06-29 2020-09-18 黑龙江省农业科学院土壤肥料与环境资源研究所 Quantitative control mechanism of automatic fertilizer quantitative fertilization device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130327

Termination date: 20141007

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model