CN204968415U - Fertilizer deep placement machine - Google Patents

Fertilizer deep placement machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204968415U
CN204968415U CN201520520021.6U CN201520520021U CN204968415U CN 204968415 U CN204968415 U CN 204968415U CN 201520520021 U CN201520520021 U CN 201520520021U CN 204968415 U CN204968415 U CN 204968415U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
trunnion axis
frame
rotary blade
rotary tillage
fertilizer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520520021.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
常有宏
肖宏儒
吕晓兰
梅松
丁文芹
宋志禹
韩余
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
Original Assignee
Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201520520021.6U priority Critical patent/CN204968415U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204968415U publication Critical patent/CN204968415U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a fertilizer deep placement machine belongs to agricultural machine technical field. The frame construction frame of pulling behind the walking machine is drawn together to this press packed bale, the front lower place of frame is supported there is the preceding horizontal axis of power device driven, a set of axial interval distribution's the preceding rotary blade of radial extension is equipped with on the preceding horizontal axis, the frame rear side supports has the back horizontal axis of being connected with the power device transmission, the hinge loads the rocker -arm drive case that the end supports has the rotary tillage axle that hangs down on the back horizontal axis, the rotary tillage axle is connected with back horizontal axis transmission and is stretched out and hold the back rotary blade that is equipped with with the follow -up position relation of preceding rotary blade formation, the well top of rocker -arm drive case is articulated with hydraulic cylinder's tailpiece of the piston rod, hydraulic cylinder's cylinder body is articulated with the one end of support pole, another end hinge of support pole props up in the frame. The utility model discloses can be powered by conventional energy the excavation of completion zanjon, satisfy the demand that orchard management executed the fertilizer conscientiously to has good adaptability.

Description

A kind of deep application of fertilizer machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of fertilizer distributor, and especially a kind of deep application of fertilizer machine, belongs to agriculture and forestry machinery technical field.
Background technology
Orchard furrowing fertilising is an important flow chart of orchard management, and fertilization depth wishes, more than 35 centimetres, to reach 40 cm.The typical structure of existing orchard rotary tillage ferti machine can see Chinese patent literatures such as ZL200720310031.2.
According to the applicant understood, even if these existing rotary tillage ferti machines are equipped with very strong driving force, maximum tilling depth is also difficult to more than 35 centimetres, and during rotary tillage, soil block splashes obviously, and therefore fertilization effect is undesirable, and the fertilizer poor for mobility is all the more so.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is: propose that a kind of need are powered by conventional energy can ensure that fertilizer executes the deep application of fertilizer machine deeply reaching more than 40 centimetres, thus conscientiously meets the demand of orchard management.
In order to achieve the above object, deep application of fertilizer machine of the present utility model comprises the frame structure frame of pulling after vehicle with walking machine, the front lower place of described frame is supported with the front trunnion axis of power set driving, the radial direction described front trunnion axis being equipped with one group of axially spaced-apart distribution extends front rotary blade, it is characterized in that: described frame Backside support has the rear trunnion axis be in transmission connection with described power set, on described rear trunnion axis, hinge dress low end is supported with the Rocker arm transmission box of rotary tillage shaft, described rotary tillage shaft and described rear trunnion axis are in transmission connection and external part is equipped with the one group of axially spaced-apart forming follow-up location relation with front rotary blade distributes and the radial rear rotary blade extended, the middle top of described Rocker arm transmission box and the tailpiece of the piston rod of lifting hydraulic cylinder hinged, the cylinder body of described lifting hydraulic cylinder and one end of seat bar hinged, the other end of described seat bar is hinged in frame.
In work, when vehicle with walking machine advances, front rotary blade completes shallow-layer trench digging as prime, rear class rotary blade is following closely then because position achieves the deep layer trench digging on shallow-layer trench digging basis lower than front rotary blade, therefore powered by conventional energyly can complete the excavation of zanjon, conscientiously meet the demand of orchard management organic fertilizer.And after the combination of hinged Rocker arm transmission box on rear trunnion axis and hydraulicefficiency elevation structure makes, the position of rotary tillage shaft can regulate and control according to required ditch depth easily, therefore has good adaptability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of Fig. 1 embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of another angle of Fig. 1 embodiment.
Embodiment
The deep application of fertilizer machine called after Multi-layer horizontal of the present embodiment cuts fertilizer deep placement machine, its concrete structure is shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, can pull when the frame 1 of rectangular frame structure is installed after the vehicle with walking machine of tractor and so on, such as, after can hanging on conventional tractor, by six teeth or the octadentate power transmission shaft input power of tractor.The side, front upper place of frame 1 is mounted with the headstock 2 as power set, the both sides, front lower place of frame 1 and midfoot support arm 1-1 be supported with headstock 2 driven by internal gear transmission before trunnion axis 3, signal is only in rotary blade 4(figure before this front trunnion axis 3 extends away from the radial direction that one group of axially spaced-apart distribution is housed between the side of headstock 2 and midfoot support arm 1-1, the concrete shape of rotary blade and structure can see prior art documents such as ZL200720310031.2), because have the function of biased rotary tillage process, adjust the width of the adjustable front rotary tillage ditch of installation quantity of rotary blade before axially spaced-apart, the rotary tillage width of the present embodiment is between 0 ~ 120 centimetre.Adjacent front rotary blade angle misplaces 45 ° (30 ° of-60 ° of scopes).
The output shaft 2-2 that drive sprocket 2-1 is housed is stretched out in the side of headstock 2, position above the corresponding front rotary blade 4 of frame 1 is connected the afterframe 1-2 that extends backwards be supported with the rear trunnion axis 5 that driven sprocket 5-1 is equipped with in one end, and rear trunnion axis 5 forms Chain conveyer with headstock 2 by chain (not shown) between drive sprocket 2-1 and driven sprocket 5-1 and is connected.Position hinge dress low end in the middle part of the corresponding afterframe 1-2 of rear trunnion axis 5 is supported with the Rocker arm transmission box 6 of rotary tillage shaft 7, be connected by the Chain conveyer in Rocker arm transmission box 6 between rotary tillage shaft 7 with rear trunnion axis 5, its two external part is equipped with the one group of axially spaced-apart forming follow-up location relation with front rotary blade 4 respectively and distributes and the radial rear rotary blade 8 extended, and adjacent rear rotary blade angle also misplaces 45 ° (30 ° of-60 ° of scopes).The middle top of Rocker arm transmission box 6 and the tailpiece of the piston rod of lifting hydraulic cylinder 9 hinged, the cylinder body of this lifting hydraulic cylinder 9 and one end of seat bar 10 hinged, the other end of this seat bar is hinged on the afterframe 1-2 of frame 1.Therefore, Rocker arm transmission box can be made under the effect of lifting hydraulic cylinder around rear trunnion axis rotation, its rotation angle can regulate and change between Rocker arm transmission box and ground angle 15 ° ~ 60 °, the embedded depth of rear rotary blade is changed between 25 ~ 50 centimetres, thus on the basis of front rotary blade embedded depth, further as required deeply, for the fertilising of the fertilizer such as fertilizer creates good conditions, and by hydraulic lifting manipulation, the needs of the Different Fertilization degree of depth can be met easily.
Test proves, the deep application of fertilizer machine of the present embodiment is adopted to make the operation of horizontal rotary tillage fertilizer deep placement practical, effect is very remarkable, therefore solve the fertilising of current orchard cannot near fruit tree root system, be difficult to ensure a Soil and Fertilizer mixed uniformly difficult problem, for fruit tree grows vigorously, improves fruit yield and quality and established good basis.And owing to have employed the horizontal rotary tillage of multilayer relay-type, therefore avoiding single rotary tillage machine is realize deep ploughing to increase the resistance that the rotary tillage degree of depth causes and sharply increase, and the tool damage phenomenon caused thus; And the bias structure of power source and rotary tillage mechanism is conducive to fertilizer to impose near fruit tree root system position, significantly improve fertilising efficiency.

Claims (8)

1. a deep application of fertilizer machine, comprise the frame structure frame of pulling after vehicle with walking machine, the front lower place of described frame is supported with the front trunnion axis of power set driving, the radial direction described front trunnion axis being equipped with one group of axially spaced-apart distribution extends front rotary blade, it is characterized in that: described frame Backside support has the rear trunnion axis be in transmission connection with described power set, on described rear trunnion axis, hinge dress low end is supported with the Rocker arm transmission box of rotary tillage shaft, described rotary tillage shaft and described rear trunnion axis are in transmission connection and external part is equipped with the one group of axially spaced-apart forming follow-up location relation with front rotary blade distributes and the radial rear rotary blade extended, the middle top of described Rocker arm transmission box and the tailpiece of the piston rod of lifting hydraulic cylinder hinged, the cylinder body of described lifting hydraulic cylinder and one end of seat bar hinged, the other end of described seat bar is hinged in frame.
2. a kind of deep application of fertilizer machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the side, front upper place of described frame is mounted with the headstock as power set, the both sides, front lower place of described frame and midfoot support arm be supported with headstock driven by internal gear transmission before trunnion axis.
3. a kind of deep application of fertilizer machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described front trunnion axis is away from rotary blade before being equipped with a group between the side of headstock and midfoot support arm.
4. a kind of deep application of fertilizer machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the output shaft that drive sprocket is housed is stretched out in the side of described headstock, position above the front rotary blade of described frame correspondence is connected the afterframe that extends backwards be supported with the rear trunnion axis that driven sprocket is equipped with in one end, and described rear trunnion axis forms Chain conveyer with headstock by the chain between drive sprocket and driven sprocket and is connected.
5. a kind of deep application of fertilizer machine according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the position hinge dress low end in the middle part of the corresponding afterframe of described rear trunnion axis is supported with the Rocker arm transmission box of rotary tillage shaft, is connected between described rotary tillage shaft with rear trunnion axis by the Chain conveyer in Rocker arm transmission box.
6. a kind of deep application of fertilizer machine according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described Rocker arm transmission box and ground angle are 15 ° ~ 60 °.
7. a kind of deep application of fertilizer machine according to claim 6, is characterized in that: rotary blade after described rotary tillage shaft two external part is equipped with a group respectively.
8. a kind of deep application of fertilizer machine according to claim 7, is characterized in that: the nose angle of adjacent front rotary blade and adjacent rear rotary tillage is to dislocation 30 °-60 °.
CN201520520021.6U 2015-07-17 2015-07-17 Fertilizer deep placement machine Expired - Fee Related CN204968415U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520520021.6U CN204968415U (en) 2015-07-17 2015-07-17 Fertilizer deep placement machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520520021.6U CN204968415U (en) 2015-07-17 2015-07-17 Fertilizer deep placement machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204968415U true CN204968415U (en) 2016-01-20

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520520021.6U Expired - Fee Related CN204968415U (en) 2015-07-17 2015-07-17 Fertilizer deep placement machine

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105052308A (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-11-18 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Deep fertilization machine for fertilizer
CN111066384A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-28 南京农业大学 Deep ploughing machine with inclined cutter

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105052308A (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-11-18 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Deep fertilization machine for fertilizer
CN111066384A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-28 南京农业大学 Deep ploughing machine with inclined cutter

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160120

Termination date: 20190717

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee