CN104838747A - Plough, rotary tillage, fertilizing and sowing composite machine - Google Patents

Plough, rotary tillage, fertilizing and sowing composite machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104838747A
CN104838747A CN201410049819.7A CN201410049819A CN104838747A CN 104838747 A CN104838747 A CN 104838747A CN 201410049819 A CN201410049819 A CN 201410049819A CN 104838747 A CN104838747 A CN 104838747A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotary tillage
box
fertilizer
frame
seed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410049819.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨斌
陈小兵
彭卓敏
朱继平
李良波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xuzhou Abundant Mechanical Science And Technology Ltd Of Profit
Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
Original Assignee
Xuzhou Abundant Mechanical Science And Technology Ltd Of Profit
Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xuzhou Abundant Mechanical Science And Technology Ltd Of Profit, Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture filed Critical Xuzhou Abundant Mechanical Science And Technology Ltd Of Profit
Priority to CN201410049819.7A priority Critical patent/CN104838747A/en
Publication of CN104838747A publication Critical patent/CN104838747A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The main structure of a plough, rotary tillage, fertilizing and sowing composite machine comprises a frame, a transmission apparatus, a plow apparatus, a rotary tillage apparatus, a seed and fertilizer apparatus and am elevating gear. The plough, rotary tillage, fertilizing and sowing composite machine is characterized in that the front upper portion of the frame is provided with an intermediate gear case, the intermediate gear case is connected with a rotary tillage driving chain case through a universal joint, the lower portion of the frame is provided with 4 to 8 inclined plows, the rear lower portion of the frame is connected with the rotary tillage apparatus, the rear upper portion of the frame is connected with a fertilizer box and a seed box, the lower portion of the seed box is provided with a seed arranging box, the lower portion of the fertilizer box is connected with a fertilizer arranging box, the rear portion of the frame is connected with a land wheel, an elevating oil cylinder and a seed arranging driving chain. When a tractor drags the composite machine to work, plows starts to plough soil, at the same time the tractor finally drives the intermediate gear case and then drives the rotary tillage driving chain case through the universal joint to drive the rotary tillage apparatus to rotate to shallowly rotate and smash the ploughed soil, a chain drives the fertilizer arranging box and the seed arranging box to arrange fertilizer and seeds when the land wheel rotates, fallen fertilizer and seeds are covered through rotary tillage and soil, so plough, rotary tillage, fertilizing and sowing can be completed.

Description

Ploughing rotary tillage ferti-seeding combined working machine
Technical field
Patent of the present invention relates to a kind of ploughing rotary tillage ferti-seeding combined working machine, belongs to agricultural machinery technological field.
Background technology
Current China generally uses ploughing or rotovator tillage operation, and then carries out ferti-seeding operation, and flow chart is many, production cost is high, takes a lot of work, time-consuming, excessive fuel consumption, and tractor pressure ground often, production efficiency is low, is not suitable with modern reciprocating machine job requirements.For this reason, be now badly in need of a kind of ploughing rotary tillage ferti-seeding combined working machine, to improve operating efficiency and operation quality, reduce and cultivate production cost.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem of ploughing rotary tillage ferti-seeding multiple operation, a kind of ploughing rotary tillage ferti-seeding combined working machine of patented invention of the present invention, frame is configured with mouldboard plow device, rotary cultivator attachment, fertilizer apparatus, seeding apparatus and elevator simultaneously.Digged by ploughing above and bury grass, then revolve hack by rotary cultivator attachment is shallow, in chemical fertilizer being evenly manured into soil, by within the scope of the 3-5cm below wheat seed drilling to earth's surface simultaneously.Rear land wheel is elevated by hydraulic jack, the adjustment rotary tillage degree of depth and walking road clearance, and by chain-driving fertilizer distributor and dispenser operation.Once can complete ploughing and bury grass, rotary tillage hack, fertilizer deep placement, drilling wheat and overwrite job operation.
technical scheme
Patent of the present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical problem takes: ploughing rotary tillage ferti-seeding combined working machine, and by hitching frame, intermediate gear box, fertilizer delivering pipe, defertilizing box, fertilizer can, seed-box, fertilizer driving chain, seeds discharging box, hoist cylinder, hydraulic oil pipe, land wheel, seeding driving chain, grain tube, rotary blade upper cover plate, rotary cultivator attachment, mouldboard plow device, universal joint, rotary tillage operation transmission chain box, balancing disk, turnplow ties silk and frame is formed.Be connected to 4-8 mouldboard plow device at the inclined downward of frame, be connected to balancing disk in one end of mouldboard plow device.Connect rotary cultivator attachment in the back lower place of frame, above rotary cultivator attachment, rotary blade upper cover plate is installed.Fertilizer can, seed-box, defertilizing box, seeds discharging box, fertilizer delivering pipe and grain tube is connected in the back upper place of frame.Be connected to hoist cylinder, land wheel and hydraulic oil pipe at the rear of frame, land wheel is connected to seeding driving chain, seeding driving chain is connected to fertilizer driving chain.
beneficial effect
The beneficial effect of patent of the present invention is: this machine can be used for wheat cultivation operation, once can complete ploughing bury grass, rotary tillage hack, fertilizer deep placement, wheat drilling and cover five road flow charts, have bury careless high, stalk can be made to rot to become organic matter, increase soil fertility, rotary tillage hack performance is good, and chemical fertilizer can evenly apply below rotary tillage layer, is conducive to improving chemical fertilizer effective rate of utilization, wheat drilling uniformity is good, the depth is consistent, is conducive to growth of emerging, and improves output.Use this machine to reduce production cost, boost productivity, reduce tractor pressure ground number of times, avoid soil compaction, abridged edition increases income.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and example, patent of the present invention is further illustrated.
Accompanying drawing 1 is the side-looking structural representation of ploughing rotary tillage ferti-seeding combined working machine.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of ploughing rotary tillage ferti-seeding combined working machine.
In figure, hitching frame (1), intermediate gear box (2), fertilizer delivering pipe (3), defertilizing box (4), fertilizer can (5), seed-box (6), fertilizer driving chain (7), seeds discharging box (8), hoist cylinder (9), hydraulic oil pipe (10), land wheel (11), seeding driving chain (12), grain tube (13), rotary blade upper cover plate (14), rotary cultivator attachment (15), mouldboard plow device (16), universal joint (17), rotary tillage operation transmission chain box (18), balancing disk (19), turnplow bundle silk (20), frame (21).
Embodiment
Ploughing rotary tillage ferti-seeding combined working machine, primary structure comprises frame, transmission device, mouldboard plow device, rotary cultivator attachment, seed manure device and elevator.Feature has installed intermediate gear box in the front upper place of frame, intermediate gear box is connected to rotary tillage operation transmission chain box by universal joint, at the lower face tilt of frame, 4-8 turnplow is installed, rotary cultivator attachment is connected in the back lower place of frame, the back upper place of frame is connected to fertilizer can and seed-box, seeds discharging box is installed below seed-box, below fertilizer can, has been connected to defertilizing box, be connected to land wheel, hoist cylinder and seeding driving chain at the rear of frame.When this machine operation of tractor-drawn, turnplow starts to plough soil, meanwhile tractor final drive drives intermediate gear box, then drives rotary tillage operation transmission chain box by universal joint, drives rotary cultivator attachment to rotate, the soil of ploughing is carried out shallowly revolve hack, under land wheel rotates, carry out fertilizer seeding by chain-driving defertilizing box and seeds discharging box, the fertilizer fallen and seed, cover through rotary tillage hack, complete ploughing, rotary tillage, fertilising, seeding and overwrite job process.

Claims (5)

1. ploughing rotary tillage ferti-seeding combined working machine, by hitching frame (1), intermediate gear box (2), fertilizer delivering pipe (3), defertilizing box (4), fertilizer can (5), seed-box (6), fertilizer driving chain (7), seeds discharging box (8), hoist cylinder (9), hydraulic oil pipe (10), land wheel (11), seeding driving chain (12), grain tube (13), rotary blade upper cover plate (14), rotary cultivator attachment (15), mouldboard plow device (16), universal joint (17), rotary tillage operation transmission chain box (18), balancing disk (19), turnplow bundle silk (20) and frame (21) are formed.
2. the ploughing rotary tillage ferti-seeding combined working machine according to claims 1 is characterized in that: be connected to 4-8 mouldboard plow device (16) at the inclined downward of frame (21), be connected to balancing disk (19) in one end of mouldboard plow device (16).
3. the ploughing rotary tillage ferti-seeding combined working machine according to claims 1 is characterized in that: connect rotary cultivator attachment (15) in the back lower place of frame (21), is provided with rotary blade upper cover plate (14) above rotary cultivator attachment (15).
4. the ploughing rotary tillage ferti-seeding combined working machine according to claims 1 is characterized in that: be connected to fertilizer can (5), seed-box (6), defertilizing box (4), seeds discharging box (8), fertilizer delivering pipe (3) and grain tube (13) in the back upper place of frame (21).
5. the ploughing rotary tillage ferti-seeding combined working machine according to claims 1 is characterized in that: be connected to hoist cylinder (9), land wheel (11) and hydraulic oil pipe (10) at the rear of frame (21), land wheel (11) is connected to seeding driving chain (12), and seeding driving chain (12) is connected to fertilizer driving chain (7).
CN201410049819.7A 2014-02-13 2014-02-13 Plough, rotary tillage, fertilizing and sowing composite machine Pending CN104838747A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410049819.7A CN104838747A (en) 2014-02-13 2014-02-13 Plough, rotary tillage, fertilizing and sowing composite machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410049819.7A CN104838747A (en) 2014-02-13 2014-02-13 Plough, rotary tillage, fertilizing and sowing composite machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104838747A true CN104838747A (en) 2015-08-19

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201410049819.7A Pending CN104838747A (en) 2014-02-13 2014-02-13 Plough, rotary tillage, fertilizing and sowing composite machine

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107182324A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-09-22 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 A kind of synchronous fertilizer-deep-applicating machine of ploughing
CN108575153A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-09-28 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Loosen the soil fertilization pesticide spraying combined working machine in orchard
CN113348791A (en) * 2021-06-16 2021-09-07 南京农业大学 Multifunctional plough and rotation integrated machine

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1118514A (en) * 1997-07-04 1999-01-26 Aguri Techno Yazaki Kk Direct seeder for well-drained paddy filed and direct seeding
CN2855027Y (en) * 2005-11-09 2007-01-10 陈传啓 Combiner for cultivating and fertilizing
CN101637076A (en) * 2009-08-13 2010-02-03 郑宇虎 Combined-type farmland operating unit
CN202222111U (en) * 2011-09-14 2012-05-23 山东大华机械有限公司 High-strength subsoiling no-tillage fertilizer application sowing machine

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1118514A (en) * 1997-07-04 1999-01-26 Aguri Techno Yazaki Kk Direct seeder for well-drained paddy filed and direct seeding
CN2855027Y (en) * 2005-11-09 2007-01-10 陈传啓 Combiner for cultivating and fertilizing
CN101637076A (en) * 2009-08-13 2010-02-03 郑宇虎 Combined-type farmland operating unit
CN202222111U (en) * 2011-09-14 2012-05-23 山东大华机械有限公司 High-strength subsoiling no-tillage fertilizer application sowing machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107182324A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-09-22 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 A kind of synchronous fertilizer-deep-applicating machine of ploughing
CN108575153A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-09-28 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Loosen the soil fertilization pesticide spraying combined working machine in orchard
CN113348791A (en) * 2021-06-16 2021-09-07 南京农业大学 Multifunctional plough and rotation integrated machine

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Application publication date: 20150819

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