CN205179654U - Precision drilling fertilization all -in -one - Google Patents
Precision drilling fertilization all -in -one Download PDFInfo
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- CN205179654U CN205179654U CN201520859150.8U CN201520859150U CN205179654U CN 205179654 U CN205179654 U CN 205179654U CN 201520859150 U CN201520859150 U CN 201520859150U CN 205179654 U CN205179654 U CN 205179654U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery, concretely relates to precision drilling fertilization all -in -one who is used for the maize intertillage of four lines highland crack, the operation of fertilizeing and earth up. This intertillage fertilizer distributor includes frame, transmission land wheel and pine soil spade link assembly, and pine soil spade link assembly is including pine soil spade, covering plate and press wheel, equipment advancing direction department is draged in pine soil spade's spear sensing, this intertillage fertilizer distributor is still including settling being used for in the frame to store the can fertilizer of fertilizer, fertilizer discharging port downwardly extending to the position department between above -mentioned pine soil spade and the covering plate that lies in the bottom of can fertilizer, and this fertilizer discharging port and pine soil spade, covering plate and press wheel on pulling equipment advancing direction all on same straight line. This intertillage fertilizer distributor possesses development operation simplification, the function is various and abridged edition efficient advantage, can effectively improve maize NULL and mechanization level, realize that the cultivation management of maize, grow regulation and control and resistance improve concentrate, simplification, high -efficient mechanized operations.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural mechanical field, is specifically related to a kind of precision drilling fertilization all-in-one machine.
Background technology
China is a large agricultural country, and crop specie is more, and the workload of agricultural engineering is huge.The existing at seeding time problem of China crops is: the function ratio of farm machinery is more single, namely needs first to carry out the loose and smooth of soil with rotovator, and then is undertaken applying fertilizer and sowing by the mechanical priority that two covers have fertilising and sowing function respectively.Therefore, existing crop seeding not only flow process is loaded down with trivial details, and power consumption is large, length consuming time, and operating efficiency is low, and labour intensity is larger.In addition, the ferti-seeding quality of above-mentioned seeding method is also often difficult to be guaranteed.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is for overcoming above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of precision drilling fertilization all-in-one machine, the utility model the function i ntegration such as will ditch, apply fertilizer and sow in one, thus effectively improve operating efficiency, alleviate manual operation amount, substantially reduce the working time in busy farming season.
For achieving the above object, the utility model have employed following technical scheme:
A kind of precision drilling fertilization all-in-one machine, this all-in-one comprises frame, and the front center of described frame is provided with to connect and hangs, and the both sides, front end of frame are provided with ground wheel assembly; The upside of described frame is installed with seed-fertilizer box, and the downside of seed-fertilizer box is arranged with defertilizing opening and sowing port, and this all-in-one is provided with seeding-apparatus assembly in the downside of described defertilizing opening and sowing port; The downside that described frame is connecting suspension is provided with ditching, ridging device, and the bottom of ditching, ridging device is integrally formed the lowest part of machine; This all-in-one is also provided with seeding down disc assembly at the rear side of frame, and the seeding-apparatus assembly be connected with sowing port is connected with seeding down disc assembly by seeding pipe.
Preferably, this all-in-one also comprises the rotary ploughing cutter shaft with rotary tillage cutter on it, described rotary ploughing cutter shaft is arranged on the front lower portion of frame and the top of ditching, ridging device, and below the top being positioned at ditching, ridging device bottom of rotary motion trace that formed when rotated of the rotary tillage cutter on rotary ploughing cutter shaft; Described rotary ploughing cutter shaft is connected with the output shaft of the decelerator be installed in frame.
Preferably, described connection is hung and is set to the triangular shape enclosing sky portion, and the shaft end of the power shaft of decelerator is arranged on the place of triangle sky portion connecting and hang and form.
Preferably, be provided with mixing component in described seed-fertilizer box, the arranged outside of seed-fertilizer box has stirring drive sprocket, and the rotating shaft of mixing component is coaxially connected with stirring drive sprocket; Described stirring drive sprocket is connected by chain with described ground wheel assembly.
Described defertilizing opening and sowing port place are provided with poking device, and the arranged outside of seed-fertilizer box has material toggling drive sprocket, and the material toggling axle of poking device is coaxially connected with material toggling drive sprocket; Described material toggling drive sprocket is connected by chain with described ground wheel assembly.
Preferably, setting sowing depth device is also provided with between described seeding down disc assembly and described frame.
Preferably, described seeding down disc assembly is provided with several of arranged in parallel, and the rear side that the rear side of each seeding down disc assembly is provided with all is accordingly provided with suppression assembly, and described suppression assembly comprises press wheel and is arranged on the shovel trowel on the upside of press wheel.
Preferably, the rear side of described suppression assembly is provided with the suppression roller be connected with frame, the axial length of described suppression roller and the length of frame suitable, and the top of described suppression roller is provided with and scrapes trowel.
Preferably, the side of described frame is provided with chalker.
Preferably, the front side of described ditching, ridging device is set to the trench digging cutter head given prominence to forward, and the rear side of ditching, ridging device is set to furrow former; Described furrow former is in the rear side of all-in-one.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1), the operation of the utility model field can complete the steps such as rotary tillage, sowing, suppression, ditching, ridging, fertilising, drastically increases operating efficiency, saves a large amount of artificial, also substantially reduces the work time of peasant.
2), the controlled seeding quantity processed of the utility model, and for the different sowing depth of the seed regulable control of different building shape, can greatly can improve the emergence rate of seed, be conducive to improving crop yield.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1.
Illustrate each label and each parts corresponding relation of the present utility model is as follows:
1-seed-fertilizer box 2-seeding-apparatus assembly 3-chalker 4-ditching, ridging device
41-trench digging cutter head 42-furrow former 5-rotary ploughing cutter shaft 6-seeding down disc assembly
61-setting sowing depth device 62-suppresses assembly 7-ground wheel assembly 8-and suppresses roller
9-scrapes trowel 10-frame 11-and connects suspension 12-decelerator
Embodiment
For ease of understanding, composition graphs herein, following further describing is done to concrete structure of the present utility model and workflow:
Concrete structure of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 1, 2, precision drilling fertilization all-in-one machine comprises frame 10, and the front center of described frame 10 is provided with and connects suspension 11, and the both sides, front end of frame 10 are provided with ground wheel assembly 7; The upside of described frame 10 is installed with seed-fertilizer box 1, and the downside of seed-fertilizer box 1 is arranged with defertilizing opening and sowing port, and this all-in-one is provided with seeding-apparatus assembly 2 in the downside of described defertilizing opening and sowing port; The downside that described frame 1 is connecting suspension 11 is provided with ditching, ridging device 4, and the bottom of ditching, ridging device 4 is integrally formed the lowest part of machine; This all-in-one is also provided with seeding down disc assembly 6 at the rear side of frame 10, and the seeding-apparatus assembly 2 be connected with sowing port is connected with seeding down disc assembly 6 by seeding pipe.
Described seed-fertilizer box 1 is hollow box body, is provided with case internal cavity is isolated into two-part dividing plate in hollow box body, places fertilizer, place crop seed in another cavity during work in a cavity; Be provided with mixing component in two cavitys, the arranged outside of seed-fertilizer box 1 has drive sprocket, and the rotating shaft of mixing component is coaxially connected with drive sprocket; Described drive sprocket is connected by chain with described ground wheel assembly 7.During work, all-in-one advances with tractor, land wheel in ground wheel assembly 7 rotates, land wheel is rotated by chain-driving drive sprocket immediately, drive sprocket then drives mixing component to rotate, thus the fertilizer agglomeration that effectively prevent in seed-fertilizer box 1 or crop seed bond together and block defertilizing opening and the sowing port of below.
Described defertilizing opening and sowing port place are provided with poking device, and the arranged outside of seed-fertilizer box 1 has material toggling drive sprocket, and the material toggling axle of poking device is coaxially connected with material toggling drive sprocket; Described material toggling drive sprocket is connected by chain with described ground wheel assembly 7.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, this all-in-one also comprises the rotary ploughing cutter shaft 5 with rotary tillage cutter on it, described rotary ploughing cutter shaft 5 is arranged on the front lower portion of frame 10 and the top of ditching, ridging device 4, and below the top being positioned at ditching, ridging device 4 bottom of rotary motion trace that formed when rotated of the rotary tillage cutter on rotary ploughing cutter shaft 5; Described rotary ploughing cutter shaft 5 is connected with the output shaft of the decelerator 12 be installed in frame 10.Described connection suspension 11 is set to the triangular shape enclosing sky portion, and the shaft end of the power shaft of decelerator 12 is arranged on the place of triangle sky portion connecting suspension 11 and form.
As shown in Figure 1, setting sowing depth device 61 is also provided with between described seeding down disc assembly 6 and described frame 1.When sowing different crop seeds, by the sowing depth that setting sowing depth device 61 regulable control is different, namely taking the suitable amount of broadcasting and seed level for different seeds, then greatly can improve the emergence rate of seed, be conducive to improving crop yield.
As shown in Figure 1, described seeding down disc assembly 6 is provided with several of arranged in parallel, the rear side that the rear side of each seeding down disc assembly 6 is provided with all is accordingly provided with suppression assembly 62, and described suppression assembly 62 comprises press wheel and is arranged on the shovel trowel on the upside of press wheel.The rear side of described suppression assembly 62 is provided with the suppression roller 8 be connected with frame 10, the axial length of described suppression roller 8 and the length of frame suitable, and the top of described suppression roller 8 is provided with and scrapes trowel 9.
The side of described frame 10 is provided with chalker 3, thus can sow the space of a whole page according to difference and regulate.
The front side of described ditching, ridging device 4 is set to the trench digging cutter head 41 given prominence to forward, and the rear side of ditching, ridging device 4 is set to furrow former 42; Described furrow former 42 is in the rear side of all-in-one.Furrow former 42 can make multiple shapes of applicable different crops.
Below the course of work of the present utility model is described further.
During work, being first articulated on the hydraulic lift hitch of tractor by connecting suspension 11, and the power take-off on tractor being connected with reducer input shaft of the present utility model, then power is delivered to rotary ploughing cutter shaft 5 through decelerator 12 increment that slows down.The power of ground wheel assembly 7 is then delivered to shaft and sowing shaft respectively by chain drive, shaft stirs fertilizer and crop seed in seed-fertilizer box 1, and the material toggling parts in sowing shaft rotate with sowing shaft, fertilizer in seed-fertilizer box 1 is directly trickled down in soil, seed then falls into the grain tube of seeding down disc assembly 6 along seeding pipe, be discharged in the groove that seeding down disc assembly 6 outputs through grain tube, the packing wheel assembly 62 being positioned at seeding down disc assembly 6 rear portion is suppressed immediately, suppresses subsequently through suppression roller 13 again.The ditching, ridging device 4 be positioned in the middle of frame 10 outputs furrow simultaneously, is convenient to field drainage.Sowing depth is controlled by setting sowing depth device 61, and the seed for different building shape controls different sowing depth, improves crop yield.
Claims (10)
1. a precision drilling fertilization all-in-one machine, it is characterized in that: this all-in-one comprises frame (10), the front center of described frame (10) is provided with to connect and hangs (11), and the both sides, front end of frame (10) are provided with ground wheel assembly (7); The upside of described frame (10) is installed with seed-fertilizer box (1), the downside of seed-fertilizer box (1) is arranged with defertilizing opening and sowing port, and this all-in-one is provided with seeding-apparatus assembly (2) in the downside of described defertilizing opening and sowing port; The downside that described frame (1) is connecting suspension (11) is provided with ditching, ridging device (4), and the bottom of ditching, ridging device (4) is integrally formed the lowest part of machine; This all-in-one is also provided with seeding down disc assembly (6) at the rear side of frame (10), and the seeding-apparatus assembly be connected with sowing port (2) is connected with seeding down disc assembly (6) by seeding pipe.
2. a kind of precision drilling fertilization all-in-one machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: this all-in-one also comprises the rotary ploughing cutter shaft (5) with rotary tillage cutter on it, described rotary ploughing cutter shaft (5) is arranged on the front lower portion of frame (10) and the top of ditching, ridging device (4), and below the top being positioned at ditching, ridging device (4) bottom of rotary motion trace that formed when rotated of the rotary tillage cutter on rotary ploughing cutter shaft (5); Described rotary ploughing cutter shaft (5) is connected with the output shaft of the decelerator (12) be installed in frame (10).
3. a kind of precision drilling fertilization all-in-one machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described connection hangs the triangular shape that (11) are set to enclose sky portion, and the shaft end of the power shaft of decelerator (12) is arranged on the place of triangle sky portion connecting and hang (11) and form.
4. a kind of precision drilling fertilization all-in-one machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described seed-fertilizer box is provided with mixing component in (1), the arranged outside of seed-fertilizer box (1) has stirring drive sprocket, and the rotating shaft of mixing component is coaxially connected with stirring drive sprocket; Described stirring drive sprocket is connected by chain with described ground wheel assembly (7).
5. a kind of precision drilling fertilization all-in-one machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described defertilizing opening and sowing port place are provided with poking device, the arranged outside of seed-fertilizer box (1) has material toggling drive sprocket, and the material toggling axle of poking device is coaxially connected with material toggling drive sprocket; Described material toggling drive sprocket is connected by chain with described ground wheel assembly (7).
6. a kind of precision drilling fertilization all-in-one machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be also provided with setting sowing depth device (61) between described seeding down disc assembly (6) and described frame (1).
7. a kind of precision drilling fertilization all-in-one machine according to claim 1 or 6, it is characterized in that: described seeding down disc assembly (6) is provided with several of arranged in parallel, the rear side that the rear side of each seeding down disc assembly (6) is provided with all is accordingly provided with suppression assembly (62), and described suppression assembly (62) comprises press wheel and is arranged on the shovel trowel on the upside of press wheel.
8. a kind of precision drilling fertilization all-in-one machine according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: the rear side of described suppression assembly (62) is provided with the suppression roller (8) be connected with frame (10), the axial length of described suppression roller (8) and the length of frame suitable, and the top of described suppression roller (8) is provided with and scrapes trowel (9).
9. a kind of precision drilling fertilization all-in-one machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the side of described frame (10) is provided with chalker (3).
10. a kind of precision drilling fertilization all-in-one machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the front side of described ditching, ridging device (4) is set to the trench digging cutter head (41) given prominence to forward, the rear side of ditching, ridging device (4) is set to furrow former (42); Described furrow former (42) is in the rear side of all-in-one.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520859150.8U CN205179654U (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | Precision drilling fertilization all -in -one |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520859150.8U CN205179654U (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | Precision drilling fertilization all -in -one |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205179654U true CN205179654U (en) | 2016-04-27 |
Family
ID=55772721
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520859150.8U Expired - Fee Related CN205179654U (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | Precision drilling fertilization all -in -one |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205179654U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107801451A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-03-16 | 金塔县金农机械制造有限公司 | A kind of new type sowing fertilization all-in-one machine |
| CN110073749A (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2019-08-02 | 河北省农林科学院旱作农业研究所 | Dry farming does the wet ditch in ridge and chases after the cultivated broadcasting method of moisture in the soil and the tilling and seeding machine for this method |
-
2015
- 2015-10-30 CN CN201520859150.8U patent/CN205179654U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107801451A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-03-16 | 金塔县金农机械制造有限公司 | A kind of new type sowing fertilization all-in-one machine |
| CN110073749A (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2019-08-02 | 河北省农林科学院旱作农业研究所 | Dry farming does the wet ditch in ridge and chases after the cultivated broadcasting method of moisture in the soil and the tilling and seeding machine for this method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160427 Termination date: 20161030 |