CN204104321U - A kind of chain-type saline cistanche planter - Google Patents
A kind of chain-type saline cistanche planter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204104321U CN204104321U CN201420364772.9U CN201420364772U CN204104321U CN 204104321 U CN204104321 U CN 204104321U CN 201420364772 U CN201420364772 U CN 201420364772U CN 204104321 U CN204104321 U CN 204104321U
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- chain
- seed
- frame
- native case
- gearbox
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of chain-type saline cistanche planter, comprise tractor, body, body comprises frame, frame is provided with land wheel, gearbox, the rear Power output mouth of tractor is connected with gearbox, the bottom of gearbox is provided with drive sprocket, drive sprocket is connected by movable sprocket by chain and frame lower, chain is along being provided with chain side serrated knife with the both sides in perpendicular direction, rotary motion direction, be provided with between the chain saw serrated knife of both sides that chain is cross-section scrapes mamoty, drive sprocket bottom is provided with a point native case, grid separate gate is provided with between drive sprocket and point native case, native case inner bottom part is divided to establish spiral agitator, the both sides above the inherent spiral agitator of native case are divided to be provided with spiral organ propeller, the rear portion of native case is divided to be provided with discharge port, native case is divided to be provided with seed-box, seed-box sowing shaft is provided with in seed-box, seed-box sowing shaft is connected with the power take-off of gearbox, the top of discharge port is provided with water tank.The utility model can complete seed furrow excavation, sowing, earthing simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural seeder machinery technical field, is specifically related to wholely, sows a kind of chain-type saline cistanche planter of one.
Background technology
Saline cistanche is famous traditional tonic medicine, has kidney-replenishing, benefiting essence-blood, effect of relaxing bowel, has the good reputation of " desert ginseng ".Modern pharmacological research shows, saline cistanche have raising property function, anti-ageing, improve ability of learning and memory, anti-senile dementia disease and improve many-sided effect such as immunologic function, in a large number for medicine and health product.Along with raising and the aging population of living standards of the people, the market demand of saline cistanche rapidly increases.Due to its parasitic character, natural breed ability and updating ability are all very low, add a large amount of, irrational for a long time excavating, not only cause wild resource to be on the verge of exhaustion (its wild resource amount is not enough in the past 1%), and heavy damage desert, Desert Area ecotope.Saline cistanche is listed in " international wild animals and plants kind trade pact " (CITES) appendix II and China's protective plant.In order to protect the wild resource of saline cistanche, solve the sustainable development of clinical application and Chinese Medicine Industry, country prohibites excavates Wild Cistanche, encourage growth artificial planting simultaneously.
Cistanche salsa artificial planting technique research starts from the phase at the end of the eighties in last century, and main based on artificial planting in prior art, simple planting with machinery is auxiliary.Artificial planting; need sea-buckthorn or be suitable for planting the host side of saline cistanche and dig wide about 30cm; the ditch of dark 70cm or hole; after being mixed with soil by the seed of saline cistanche after having dug, be planted in host's root system side, wait for nature inoculation; then the earthen backfill of digging out in ditch or hole in; the defect existed is: labour intensity is large, inefficiency, and serious obstruction and restriction saline cistanche industrial scale are produced.
In order to overcome above-mentioned shortcoming, needing to develop a kind of saline cistanche associated working machinery, increasing work efficiency, reduce labour intensity, and complete the inoculation work of saline cistanche.
Utility model content
Order ground of the present utility model is exactly the problems referred to above existed for solving prior art, provides a kind of chain-type saline cistanche planter; Utility model works efficiency is high, can complete seed furrow excavation, sowing, earthing operation simultaneously, reduce operator's labour intensity, and complete the inoculation work of saline cistanche, and the industrial scale being specially adapted to saline cistanche is produced.
The technical scheme of the utility model technical solution problem is:
A kind of chain-type saline cistanche planter, comprise tractor, body, the front portion of described body is provided with hitch frame, body is connected with the rear traction frame of tractor by hitch frame, described body comprises frame, frame lower is provided with land wheel, described frame front is provided with gearbox, the rear Power output mouth of tractor is connected with gearbox dynamic input by power input shaft, the both sides, bottom of described gearbox are provided with the drive sprocket of Power output, described drive sprocket is connected with by movable sprocket by chain, described frame front is provided with link, the bottom of described link is provided with connecting axle, describedly to be connected with frame lower by connecting axle by movable sprocket, described chain is along being provided with chain side serrated knife with the both sides in perpendicular direction, rotary motion direction, be provided with between the chain saw serrated knife of described both sides that chain is cross-section scrapes mamoty, the cross-section mamoty of scraping of described chain is connected with the chain face that each chain linked is smashed, the bottom of described drive sprocket is provided with a point native case, grid separate gate is provided with between described drive sprocket and point native case, described point of native case inner bottom part is provided with the spiral agitator mixed with soil for seed, both sides above the described point of inherent spiral agitator of native case are respectively equipped with a spiral organ propeller, the rear portion of described point of native case is provided with discharge port, seed-box is provided with above described point of native case, the seed-box sowing shaft arranged along frame fore-and-aft direction is provided with in seed-box, described seed-box sowing shaft is connected with the power take-off of gearbox, the top of described discharge port is provided with water tank, is provided with the mixed liquor of water and growth stimulator in water tank.
Describedly be provided with by the auxiliary wheel of movable sprocket by movable sprocket rear portion, described auxiliary wheel is connected with frame by regulating spring.
The chain side serrated knife of described chain both sides adopts triangular knife structure, and the cross-section mamoty of scraping of described chain adopts the spade-type steel plate structure be arranged on the chain face of center-pole.
Described discharge port is provided with flow distribution plate.By flow distribution plate, unnecessary soil is discharged to the both sides of digging out ditch.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1. the utility model obtains power forward under the traction of tractor, driving power is obtained from the power take-off of tractor, the landing falling and realize planter is worked at the hitch frame of tractor, after obtaining driving force, realize the chain shoveling trench digging of planter, sowing, earthing works, realize the operating efficiency of one-machine-multi-function, the seed of saline cistanche is mixed with soil, substantially increase operating efficiency, seed furrow excavation can be completed simultaneously, sowing, earthing operation, reduce operator's labour intensity, and complete the inoculation work of saline cistanche, the industrial scale being specially adapted to saline cistanche is produced.
2. to be cut the earth structure by chain-type, can realize under less power, done by continuously chain shovelman, soil digging out in layer, the work that just can complete under achieving original large dynamic condition; Achieve the mode of low-power substep operation, complete trench digging, booster action is played in the inoculation of root system to saline cistanche of cutting.
3, by the chain-blade of chain shovel both sides, the root system of the plant root of sea-buckthorn or suitable planting saline cistanche being cut the stubble that makes new advances, ensureing when planting cistanche deserticola seed, be beneficial to the growth of host.
4. the chain side serrated knife of chain both sides described in adopts triangular knife structure, plays the object of cutting soil, root system; The cross-section mamoty of scraping of described chain adopts the spade-type steel plate structure be arranged on the chain face of center-pole, in constantly moving, soil is taken up shovel and walks, take in mixer.
5. by auxiliary wheel and regulating spring as by the supplemental support of movable sprocket, play cushioning effect, simultaneously auxiliary adjustment, control the digging depth uniformity of underground chain-type excavator.
6. discharge port is provided with flow distribution plate, by flow distribution plate, unnecessary soil is discharged to the both sides of digging out ditch.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
In figure, 1, power input shaft, 2, drive sprocket, 3, gearbox, 4, seed-box sowing shaft, 5, seed-box, 6, spiral organ propeller, 7, discharge port, 8, hitch frame, 9, chain side serrated knife, 10, chain is cross-section scrapes mamoty, 11, by movable sprocket, 12, regulating spring, 13, auxiliary wheel, 14, land wheel, 15, frame, 16, spiral agitator, 17, chain, 18, point native case, 19, grid separate gate, 20, water tank, 22, link, 23, connecting axle.
Embodiment
In order to understand the utility model better, explain embodiment of the present utility model in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of chain-type saline cistanche planter, comprise tractor, body, the front portion of described body is provided with hitch frame 8, body is connected with the rear traction frame of tractor by hitch frame 8, described body comprises frame 15, frame 15 bottom is provided with land wheel 14, described frame front is provided with gearbox 3, the rear Power output mouth of tractor is connected with gearbox 3 power intake by power input shaft 1, the power of rear Power output mouth is delivered to gearbox 3 by power input shaft 1, the both sides, bottom of described gearbox 3 are provided with the drive sprocket 2 of Power output, described drive sprocket 2 is connected with by movable sprocket 11 by chain 17, described frame 15 front portion is provided with link 22, the bottom of described link 22 is provided with connecting axle 23, describedly to be connected with frame 15 bottom by connecting axle 23 by movable sprocket 11, described chain 17 vertically, namely along being provided with chain side serrated knife 9 with the both sides in perpendicular direction, rotary motion direction, be provided with between the chain saw serrated knife 9 of described both sides that chain is cross-section scrapes mamoty 10, the cross-section mamoty 10 of scraping of described chain is connected with the chain face that each chain linked is smashed, the bottom of described drive sprocket 2 is provided with a point native case 18, grid separate gate 19 is provided with between described drive sprocket 2 and point native case 18, described point of native case 18 inner bottom part is provided with the spiral agitator 16 mixed with soil for seed, both sides above the described point of inherent spiral agitator 16 of native case 18 are respectively equipped with a spiral organ propeller 6, the rear portion of described point of native case 18 is provided with discharge port 7, described discharge port 7 is provided with flow distribution plate, by flow distribution plate, unnecessary soil is discharged to the both sides of digging out ditch, described point of native case 18 is provided with seed-box 5 above, and be provided with the seed-box sowing shaft 4 arranged along frame 15 fore-and-aft direction in seed-box 5, described seed-box sowing shaft 4 is connected with the power take-off of gearbox, the top of described discharge port 7 is provided with water tank 20, is provided with the mixed liquor of water and growth stimulator in water tank, is describedly provided with by the auxiliary wheel 13 of movable sprocket by movable sprocket 11 rear portion, and described auxiliary wheel 13 is connected with frame 15 by regulating spring 12.By auxiliary wheel 13 and regulating spring 12 as by the supplemental support of movable sprocket 11, play cushioning effect, regulate simultaneously, control the digging depth uniformity of underground chain-type excavator.Chain side serrated knife 9 outside described chain both sides adopts triangular knife structure, plays the object of cutting soil, root system; The cross-section mamoty 10 of scraping of described chain adopts the spade-type steel plate structure be arranged on the chain face of center-pole, in constantly moving, soil is taken up shovel and walks, take in mixer.Mixed with the seed of saline cistanche by soil in mixer, mixed by double helix promotion and push seeder cause for gossip to and now sow, the water of simultaneously irrigating and production agent with blanking with being sprayed onto in compound.Also have two propellers of both sides parallel with mixer directly push the lower Tu Kou of rear side soil, and the soil pushed covers on the compound of sowing.
Operation principle of the present utility model:
Tractor rear traction frame is utilized to be connected with hitch frame 8, the rear Power output mouth of tractor is connected with power input shaft 1, when starting tractor to job site, start power take off, power is rotated by power input shaft 1 input, drive sprocket 2 is driven to rotate by gearbox 3, thus drive the cross-section mamoty 10 of scraping of the chain side serrated knife 9 on the driven sprocket that is connected with chain 17, chain to start continuous rotary-cut and cut the earth, such machine starts to dig down downwards, and the soil that chain constantly digs down is brought in 18 points of native casees.After the degree of depth dug down reaches requirement, be generally below ground about 70 centimeters, 14 land wheels catch ground, at this moment after the while that tractor starting slowly to advance, constantly shoveling formation one slips dark 70 centimeters, the ditch of wide 30 ~ 50 centimeters, under in the process of digging, chain side serrated knife 9 is constantly cut off the tree root of ditch body both sides, and brought by the cross-section mamoty 10 of scraping of chain together with soil, arrive and grid separate gate 9 carries out vibration soil and tree root be separated tree root to separate and fall limes marginis, soil after separation falls into a point native case 18, native case 18 both sides are divided to be spiral organ propeller 6, unnecessary soil after both sides are pushed to respectively, for follow-up Surface mulch soil prepares, and unnecessary soil can be discharged to the both sides of digging out ditch by the flow distribution plate of discharge port 7, center is spiral agitator 16.Seed-box sowing shaft 4 is driven to rotate by gearbox 3 casees, the seed being stored into seed-box 5 is constantly unloaded by seeding quantity, with soil under the stirring of spiral agitator 16 advances, mix and be pulled to discharge port 7 and unload, enter in the seed furrow dug, sow, the simultaneously mixed liquor of spray water and growth stimulator in water tank 20, the soil advanced from spiral organ propeller 6 bilateral also passes through discharge port 7 simultaneously, unloading to draw in covers on the soil just sowed, like this in the continuous advance process of tractor, thereafter constantly seed furrow is dug out, and constantly seed is sowed, cover, complete the process of sowing.
Clay digger is provided with by the chain face of smashing at the chain of each link, chain both sides are zigzag chain sheet, the continuous turning handle soil of chain is utilized to take out of, realize the effect of cutting the earth, utilize the zigzag chain sheet on chain limit that the tree root in soil is cut off, there is the effect of cutting soil simultaneously, tractor lifting frame is adopted to lift and put down excavator, when the hitch frame of tractor slowly declines, chain shovel is also constantly being cut the earth, when the land wheel finally dropped on planter touches ground, the chain shovel of cutting the earth also has dug the darkest ditching depth, land wheel is utilized to control the digging depth uniformity of underground chain-type excavator, the soil taken out of is delivered in the top hopper of excavator, application spiral agitator is cistanche deserticola seed in soil and hopper, fertilizer, other auxiliary material such as water-loss reducer, carry out uniform stirring to mix, kind of an amount is adjusted according to speed in the auxiliary material of hopper, meet design requirement with soil ratio, send in the feed opening after hopper with thread mixing propeller after mixing, mix the soil of the auxiliary materials such as seed, from newly falling into the ditch of excavation, complete the inoculation of saline cistanche, utilize the water tank on methods, rack after excavator, spray water after having sowed, soil is tentatively irrigated, complete the plantation work of saline cistanche.
By reference to the accompanying drawings the embodiment of utility model is described although above-mentioned; but the restriction not to the utility model protection domain; on the basis of the technical solution of the utility model, those skilled in the art do not need to pay various amendment or distortion that creative work can make still within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a chain-type saline cistanche planter, it is characterized in that, comprise tractor, body, the front portion of described body is provided with hitch frame, body is connected with the rear traction frame of tractor by hitch frame, described body comprises frame, frame lower is provided with land wheel, frame front is provided with gearbox, the rear Power output mouth of tractor is connected with gearbox dynamic input by power input shaft, the both sides, bottom of described gearbox are provided with the drive sprocket of Power output, described drive sprocket is connected with by movable sprocket by chain, described frame front is provided with link, the bottom of link is provided with connecting axle, describedly to be connected with frame lower by connecting axle by movable sprocket, described chain is along being provided with chain side serrated knife with the both sides in perpendicular direction, rotary motion direction, be provided with between the chain saw serrated knife of described both sides that chain is cross-section scrapes mamoty, the cross-section mamoty of scraping of chain is connected with the chain face that each chain linked is smashed, the bottom of described drive sprocket is provided with a point native case, grid separate gate is provided with between drive sprocket and point native case, described point of native case inner bottom part is provided with the spiral agitator mixed with soil for seed, the both sides above the inherent spiral agitator of native case are divided to be respectively equipped with a spiral organ propeller, the rear portion of native case is divided to be provided with discharge port, be provided with seed-box above described point of native case, be provided with the seed-box sowing shaft arranged along frame fore-and-aft direction in seed-box, described seed-box sowing shaft is connected with the power take-off of gearbox, the top of described discharge port is provided with water tank, is provided with the mixed liquor of water and growth stimulator in water tank.
2. a kind of chain-type saline cistanche planter as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, is describedly provided with by the auxiliary wheel of movable sprocket by movable sprocket rear portion, and described auxiliary wheel is connected with frame by regulating spring.
3. a kind of chain-type saline cistanche planter as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described chain side serrated knife adopts triangular knife structure, and the cross-section mamoty of scraping of described chain adopts the spade-type steel plate structure be arranged on the chain face of center-pole.
4. a kind of chain-type saline cistanche planter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described discharge port is provided with flow distribution plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420364772.9U CN204104321U (en) | 2014-07-03 | 2014-07-03 | A kind of chain-type saline cistanche planter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420364772.9U CN204104321U (en) | 2014-07-03 | 2014-07-03 | A kind of chain-type saline cistanche planter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204104321U true CN204104321U (en) | 2015-01-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420364772.9U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204104321U (en) | 2014-07-03 | 2014-07-03 | A kind of chain-type saline cistanche planter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204104321U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104137680A (en) * | 2014-07-03 | 2014-11-12 | 北京大学 | Chain cistanche planter |
| CN104813780A (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2015-08-05 | 和田天力沙生药物开发有限责任公司 | Chain type cistanche tubulosa multifunctional operating machine |
| CN108240007A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2018-07-03 | 魏宝华 | Crawler type frozen soil quick multifunctional excavates locomotive |
-
2014
- 2014-07-03 CN CN201420364772.9U patent/CN204104321U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104137680A (en) * | 2014-07-03 | 2014-11-12 | 北京大学 | Chain cistanche planter |
| CN104137680B (en) * | 2014-07-03 | 2015-12-02 | 北京大学 | A kind of chain-type saline cistanche planter |
| CN104813780A (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2015-08-05 | 和田天力沙生药物开发有限责任公司 | Chain type cistanche tubulosa multifunctional operating machine |
| CN108240007A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2018-07-03 | 魏宝华 | Crawler type frozen soil quick multifunctional excavates locomotive |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20150121 Effective date of abandoning: 20151202 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |