CN103563692A - Fruit tree yellowing disease preventing and treating method and special comprehensive preparation - Google Patents
Fruit tree yellowing disease preventing and treating method and special comprehensive preparation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103563692A CN103563692A CN201310335127.4A CN201310335127A CN103563692A CN 103563692 A CN103563692 A CN 103563692A CN 201310335127 A CN201310335127 A CN 201310335127A CN 103563692 A CN103563692 A CN 103563692A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- conditioner
- root
- iron
- acid
- fertilizer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229930191978 Gibberellin Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002509 fulvic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- IXORZMNAPKEEDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N gibberellic acid GA3 Natural products OC(=O)C1C2(C3)CC(=C)C3(O)CCC2C2(C=CC3O)C1C3(C)C(=O)O2 IXORZMNAPKEEDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003448 gibberellin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004021 humic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003516 soil conditioner Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- PUKLDDOGISCFCP-JSQCKWNTSA-N 21-Deoxycortisone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@@](C(=O)C)(O)[C@@]1(C)CC2=O PUKLDDOGISCFCP-JSQCKWNTSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-nitrobicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C2C=CC1C(C(=O)O)C2(C(O)=O)[N+]([O-])=O QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- FCYKAQOGGFGCMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fulvic acid Natural products O1C2=CC(O)=C(O)C(C(O)=O)=C2C(=O)C2=C1CC(C)(O)OC2 FCYKAQOGGFGCMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N L-threonine Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Threonine Natural products CC(O)C(N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004473 Threonine Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229940095100 fulvic acid Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000003704 aspartic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-carboxyaspartic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)C(C(O)=O)C(O)=O OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000008234 soft water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000013522 chelant Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims description 8
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 102000009027 Albumins Human genes 0.000 claims description 7
- 108010088751 Albumins Proteins 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 102100037486 Reverse transcriptase/ribonuclease H Human genes 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 5
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 abstract 5
- 230000009919 sequestration Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000009436 Actinidia deliciosa Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 244000298697 Actinidia deliciosa Species 0.000 description 11
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000008521 threonine Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 244000144730 Amygdalus persica Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000009434 Actinidia chinensis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000167854 Bourreria succulenta Species 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000220225 Malus Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000011430 Malus pumila Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000015103 Malus silvestris Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000018633 Prunus armeniaca Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000009827 Prunus armeniaca Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000032823 cell division Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019693 cherries Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000186361 Actinobacteria <class> Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000003416 Asparagus officinalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005340 Asparagus officinalis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000193830 Bacillus <bacterium> Species 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000675108 Citrus tangerina Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282553 Macaca Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000220324 Pyrus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000235342 Saccharomycetes Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000271567 Struthioniformes Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000270666 Testudines Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021028 berry Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229930002875 chlorophyll Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000019804 chlorophyll Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M chlorophyll a Chemical compound C1([C@@H](C(=O)OC)C(=O)C2=C3C)=C2N2C3=CC(C(CC)=C3C)=[N+]4C3=CC3=C(C=C)C(C)=C5N3[Mg-2]42[N+]2=C1[C@@H](CCC(=O)OC\C=C(/C)CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@H](C)C2=C5 ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003467 diminishing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940124642 endogenous agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002015 leaf growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003226 mitogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015816 nutrient absorption Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000018343 nutrient deficiency Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021017 pears Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002786 root growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003588 threonines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to a fruit tree yellowing disease preventing and treating comprehensive preparation in fruit tree fertilizers. The preparation comprises a foliage spray micro element fertilizer, a root-irrigation conditioner and a stem-coating nutritional agent. The foliage spray micro element fertilizer comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 18-22% of sequestration iron, 13-17% of magnesium, 13-17% of boron, 18-22% of zinc, 9-11% of silicon, 9-11% of selenium, 9-11% of kalium, 0.02% of endogenous hormone and 0.02% of gibberellin; water which is 500-700 times of the foliage spray micro element fertilizer is added into the foliage spray micro element fertilizer, and then foliage spray is performed. The root-irrigation conditioner comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 11-14% of sequestration iron, 45-55% of citric acid, 2-3% of soil conditioner, 30-40% of nitrogen, phosphorus and potash fertilizers which are same in amount, and trace of protease; water which is 40-60 times of the root-irrigation conditioner is added into the root-irrigation conditioner, and then root irrigation is performed. The stem-coating nutritional agent comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 18-22% of sequestration iron, 0.1-0.3% of humic acid, 0.1-0.3% of fulvic acid, trace of aspartic acid and threonine and the balance of soft water penetrating agent; water which is 10-20 times of the stem-coating nutritional agent is added into the stem-coating nutritional agent, and then stem coating is performed.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural chemicals manufacturing technology field, particularly a kind of for preventing and treating the sick preparation of fruit tree yellowing.
Background technology
China's fruit area ranks first in the world, and wherein emerging kiwi fruit industry is 1,500,000 mu, produces 1100000 tons per year, 960,000 mu 860,000 tons of Kiwis, and output, area all account for the first in the world.Due to yellow, rotten very general, accounts for area under cultivation 20% left and right, about more than 300,000 mu.Add peach, cherry, apricot, apple, the fruit trees such as oranges and tangerines, about 9,000,000 mu there are yellows, 200 kilograms of every mu of underproduction of direct economic loss, approximately 200,000,000 kilograms, because yellows can be lost 400,000,000 yuan every year.Current various agricultural chemicals is not ideal enough for the sick control efficiency of fruit tree yellowing.
Summary of the invention
The present invention seeks to thoroughly to solve and take kiwi fruit as main multiple fruit tree yellowing disease, healthy and strong, disease-resistant, cold-resistant to improving tree body, drought resisting, volume increase, raising quality.Also can improve kiwi fruit, storage property, the aspects such as Shelf-life sale are remarkably productive.
Fruit tree yellowing disease is prevented and treated method, its be after fruit tree blooms, fruit expanding period, strong fruit phase three micro-fertilizer that contain iron, magnesium, boron, zinc, silicon, selenium, potassium trace element and endogenous hormones and gibberellin at same tree body according to 1:500-700 times of concentration foliage-spray period; By 1:40-60 times of concentration and contain iron, citric acid, soil conditioner and nitrogen, phosphorus, potash fertilizer and trace of albumin enzyme conditioner are filled with root, with the nutritional agents of 1:10-20 concentration iron content, humic acid, fulvic acid, aspartic acid, threonine, be coated with bar, within every 10-15 days, use once, 2-3 time continuously.
The described special comprehensive preparation of preventing and treating method, is characterized in that comprising: (1) is for micro-fertilizer of foliage-spray, and affiliated micro-fertilizer contains iron, magnesium, boron, zinc, silicon, selenium, potassium trace element and endogenous hormones and gibberellin; (2) for filling with the conditioner of root, and described conditioner contains iron, citric acid, soil conditioner and nitrogen, phosphorus, potash fertilizer and trace of albumin enzyme; (3) for being coated with the nutritional agents of bar, and described nutritional agents contains iron, humic acid, fulvic acid, aspartic acid, threonine.
Described special comprehensive preparation, it is characterized in that: each component of the micro-fertilizer of (1) foliage-spray is: chelate iron 18-22%+ magnesium 13-17%, boron 13-17%, zinc 18-22%, silicon 9-11%, selenium 9-11%, potassium 9-11%, endogenous hormones and gibberellin each 0.02%, add up to 100%; And add 500-700 times of water foliage-spray; (2) filling with root conditioner component is: chelate iron 11-14%+ citric acid 45-55%, and soil conditioner 2-3%, the nitrogen of equivalent, phosphorus, potash fertilizer add up to 30-40%, and trace of albumin enzyme, adds up to 100%; And add 40-60 times of water to fill with root; (3) being coated with bar nutritional agents consists of: chelate iron 18-22% ,+humic acid 0.1-0.3%, fulvic acid 0.1-0.3%, and micro-aspartic acid, threonine, surplus is the logical bleeding agent of soft water, adds up to 100%; Add 10-20 times of water to be coated with bar.
Fill with in root conditioner and also add and prevent and treat brown spot, canker agricultural chemicals mixing use.
The technology path that the present invention takes, the fruit tree yellowings such as kiwi fruit are sick cures.After macaque peach blossom, before fruit tree expanding stage (on June, the middle ten days) can foliage-spray leaf surface trace fertilizer (chelate iron and various trace elements nutrient solution are used conditioner (various nutrients and enzyme compound and the endogenous agent of curing the disease of taking root) simultaneously.Serious fruit tree is coated with the green integrated control agent of bar leaf speed.Triple effect unification, reaches the object of effecting a radical cure yellows.
After using for the first time, after spending, expanding stage carries out yellows control for the second time after 10-15 days, improve sick control (late June-early July).
Use preferred concentration: spraying secondary leaf speed in blade face is green all by 1:600 doubly; Fill with root concentration 1:50 doubly, be coated with bar and select green 1:10-20 times of Ye Su.
The green serious yellows of Ye Su and root rot garden, after spending, fruit tree expanding stage, all can be used in conjunction with topdressing.
The present invention realizes after said method, can effect a radical cure yellows, suppresses root rot.
Radical cure principle is entirely different than generally controlling table method, and single is effect in this year with chelate iron product, then yellow in the same old way, rotten.Product of the present invention fundamentally thoroughly solves after using, and adheres to using after 2 years without the fruit tree yellowings such as kiwi fruit are sick, occurring again.
The present invention after huge legendary turtle is closed multiple nutrients material and soil plant conditioner (endogenous hormones is as the basic element of cell division, gibberellin, multiple-type amino acid is integrated.And be added with various trace elements iron, calcium, magnesium, zinc, boron, silicon, rich selenium etc.The yellows that can certain nutrient deficiency of integrated control cause.
The present invention is added with multiple beneficial bacterium as actinomycetes, bacillus, and saccharomycete etc., utilize Kiwi berry nutritious liquid to give back principle and diminishing returns principle, and specific aim solves yellows and root rot.
In the present invention, the equal one balanced nutrients of listed all kinds of nutrition principle, has quantizating index, gives back the fruit tree growth cycle nutrient balances such as kiwi fruit and gives back index, meets country and proposes balanced nutrients principle.After amino acids quantification, weight is divided into, 6 milligrams of the amino acid of asparagus, 7 milligrams of threonines, 100 milligrams of humic acids, 100 milligrams of fulvic acids.
The present invention's application chelated iron and various trace elements and beneficial bacterium, soil conditioner, the one, improves plant corpus active protease and endogenous cell mitogen.Beneficial bacterium improves soil activating soil physics and sexually revises, and porosity brings up to 53% from 43%, and after porosity increases, in soil, amount of oxygen increases, and amount of carbon dioxide reduces, and favourable Root Absorption nutrient expansion tree root expands nutrient absorption amount.Give back nutrient balance and the basic element of cell division and accelerate division, from root growth and ground shoot and leaf growth, reach balance.In addition control output, fundamentally solve tree body yellows, realize radical cure yellows and radical cure root rot.It is iron 40% that trace element adopts quantification balance, boron 15%, magnesium 15%, zinc 20%, other silicon, selenium, potassium etc. 10%.
The present invention uses in production and obtains positive effect, and every mu of volume increase is all more than 20%, for orchard worker increases more than 400,000,000 yuan of economic benefits.Within 2008, on former basis, increasing many new and high technology compositions, is yellows jinx---after the green application for many years of Novel leaf speed, cure yellows effect and reach 100%, for orchard worker retrieves economic losses, the orchard worker company of increasing income can synergy.
The invention solves root and solution that yellows produce, reached filling root, foliar spray, is coated with the effect of increasing production that bar triple effect is unified.Easy to use, reduce input cost.Yellow is eliminated completely, and tree body is healthy and strong, disease-resistant, volume increase, and synergy, improves quality, resistance to storage, shelf life is long.
Comprehensive preparation of the present invention except to kiwi fruit yellows control efficiency well, for peach, on the fruit trees such as pears, cherry, apricot, apple, also have very good effect, meanwhile, after using, tree body is healthy and strong, disease-resistant, cold-resistant, drought resisting, volume increase, synergy.
Embodiment
Each component of comprehensive preparation of the present invention is: each component of the micro-fertilizer of (1) foliage-spray is: chelate iron 18-22%+ magnesium 13-17%, boron 13-17%, zinc 18-22%, silicon 9-11%, selenium 9-11%, potassium 9-11%, endogenous hormones and gibberellin each 0.02%, add up to 100%; And add 500-700 times of water foliage-spray; (2) filling with root conditioner component is: chelate iron 11-14%+ citric acid 45-55%, and soil conditioner 2-3%, the nitrogen of equivalent, phosphorus, potash fertilizer add up to 30-40%, and trace of albumin enzyme, adds up to 100%; And add 40-60 times of water to fill with root; (3) being coated with bar nutritional agents consists of: chelate iron 18-22% ,+humic acid 0.1-0.3%, fulvic acid 0.1-0.3%, and micro-aspartic acid, threonine, surplus is the logical bleeding agent of soft water, adds up to 100%; Add 10-20 times of water to be coated with bar.
After spending on Applicative time, expanding stage, the strong fruit phase, in conjunction with topdressing, all can use, reach long-acting quick-acting combining.According to the concentration configuration of aforementioned proportion, use 2-3 times continuously, within every 10-15 days, use once, No. 1 one bag, No. 2 one bags are used in each strain, No. 3 one bags, after yellows radical cure, blade face Determination of Chlorophyll improves 43% according to surveying and determination, and blade thickness look dense fruit look good, and the hardness of fruit improves 20%, sugar amount increases by 1 degree, fruit weightening finish 20%.
The present invention is innovative point compared with prior art:
1, changing single is that various nutrient elements develops simultaneously with iron fertilizer;
2, change a use fertilizer and medicine fertilizer, bacterial manure develops simultaneously.
3 ,Gai local controls are three-dimensional control.
4, change surface control and strengthen the control that combines of plant corpus protease and Endohormones.
5, change single control table and thoroughly radical cure control for domestic be first hand integrated technology.
6, change yellows and can not be cured unilateral viewpoint nutrition, solid, load, multi-stress combine control and the interactive integrated control of the factor.
7, the long-acting and quick-acting controls that combine.
Social benefit:
1, national kiwi fruit and all kinds of fruit tree yellowing are sick 9,000,000 mu, and after radical cure, mu increasing 200,000 can be orchard worker and retrieves economic losses 400,000,000 yuan.
2, fruit quality after radical cure.Storage property, shelf life improves, and orchard worker is benefited, and consumer has safety, high-quality fruit, social influence is big, far above economic benefit.
3, after Mei County, thoughtful, Qishan, acrobatic skill, Weinan, Fufeng field experiment, produce a desired effect.
4, break kiwi fruit yellows and controlled bad unilateral viewpoint, strengthened the confidence that orchard worker takes care of kiwi fruit.
Claims (4)
1. fruit tree yellowing disease is prevented and treated method, it is characterized in that after fruit tree blooms, fruit expanding period, strong fruit phase three micro-fertilizer that contain iron, magnesium, boron, zinc, silicon, selenium, potassium trace element and endogenous hormones and gibberellin at same tree body according to 1:500-700 times of concentration foliage-spray period; By 1:40-60 times of concentration and contain iron, citric acid, soil conditioner and nitrogen, phosphorus, potash fertilizer and trace of albumin enzyme conditioner are filled with root, with the nutritional agents of 1:10-20 concentration iron content, humic acid, fulvic acid, aspartic acid, threonine, be coated with bar, within every 10-15 days, use once, 2-3 time continuously.
2. for preventing and treating the special comprehensive preparation of method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that comprising: (1) is for micro-fertilizer of foliage-spray, and affiliated micro-fertilizer contains iron, magnesium, boron, zinc, silicon, selenium, potassium trace element and endogenous hormones and gibberellin; (2) for filling with the conditioner of root, and described conditioner contains iron, citric acid, soil conditioner and nitrogen, phosphorus, potash fertilizer and trace of albumin enzyme; (3) for being coated with the nutritional agents of bar, and described nutritional agents contains iron, humic acid, fulvic acid, aspartic acid, threonine.
3. special comprehensive preparation according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: each component of the micro-fertilizer of (1) foliage-spray is: chelate iron 18-22%+ magnesium 13-17%, boron 13-17%, zinc 18-22%, silicon 9-11%, selenium 9-11%, potassium 9-11%, endogenous hormones and gibberellin each 0.02%, add up to 100%; And add 500-700 times of water foliage-spray; (2) filling with root conditioner component is: chelate iron 11-14%+ citric acid 45-55%, and soil conditioner 2-3%, the nitrogen of equivalent, phosphorus, potash fertilizer add up to 30-40%, and trace of albumin enzyme, adds up to 100%; And add 40-60 times of water to fill with root; (3) being coated with bar nutritional agents consists of: chelate iron 18-22% ,+humic acid 0.1-0.3%, fulvic acid 0.1-0.3%, and micro-aspartic acid, threonine, surplus is the logical bleeding agent of soft water, adds up to 100%; Add 10-20 times of water to be coated with bar.
4. special comprehensive preparation according to claim 3, is characterized in that: fill with in root conditioner and also add and prevent and treat brown spot, canker agricultural chemicals mixing use.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310335127.4A CN103563692B (en) | 2013-08-02 | 2013-08-02 | Fruit tree yellowing disease preventing and treating method and special comprehensive preparation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310335127.4A CN103563692B (en) | 2013-08-02 | 2013-08-02 | Fruit tree yellowing disease preventing and treating method and special comprehensive preparation |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103563692A true CN103563692A (en) | 2014-02-12 |
| CN103563692B CN103563692B (en) | 2015-07-08 |
Family
ID=50037093
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310335127.4A Expired - Fee Related CN103563692B (en) | 2013-08-02 | 2013-08-02 | Fruit tree yellowing disease preventing and treating method and special comprehensive preparation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103563692B (en) |
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104692926A (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2015-06-10 | 师天磊 | High-activity multi-functional special pole coating agent for fruit trees |
| CN104782432A (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2015-07-22 | 和县常久农业发展有限公司 | Purple flesh blood-flesh peach planting method |
| CN105359693A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-03-02 | 山东省潍坊市农业科学院 | Method for effectively preventing iron deficiency yellowtop of fruit trees |
| CN106673798A (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2017-05-17 | 安徽根正生态农业有限公司 | Magnetic water-holding fertilizer for preventing yellows of Chinese cherries |
| CN106689206A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-05-24 | 广西大学 | Pesticide for treating citrus tree chlorosis |
| CN107371914A (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2017-11-24 | 武功县南仁健康果业专业合作社 | Actinidia tree yellows prevention and controls |
| CN108191524A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-06-22 | 根力多生物科技股份有限公司 | A kind of bioactivation organic calcium boron multielement nutrition liquid and preparation method thereof |
| CN108440139A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-08-24 | 安徽农业大学 | A kind of resisting etiolation disease foliar fertilizer, method of administration and preparation method thereof |
| CN108811997A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-11-16 | 申琳 | A method of control fruit tree yellowing |
| CN109121963A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2019-01-04 | 陕西谷润作物科学有限公司 | A kind of non-yellow twig causes the administering method of citrus yellow |
| CN109665923A (en) * | 2019-01-11 | 2019-04-23 | 陕西汉唐环保农业有限公司 | A kind of Water soluble fertilizer set meal method of preparation and use preventing and treating actinidia tree yellows |
| CN111887088A (en) * | 2020-08-06 | 2020-11-06 | 北京京彩弘景园林工程有限公司 | Method for preventing and treating yellowing of leaves of Acer ginnala Maxim |
| CN114773108A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-07-22 | 北京润泽鑫业环保科技发展有限公司 | Compound microbial inoculum, biological fertilizer and preparation method |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102293137A (en) * | 2010-08-26 | 2011-12-28 | 吴新忠 | Control method and integrated control agent for actinidia cankers |
| CN102986354A (en) * | 2012-12-03 | 2013-03-27 | 眉县果业技术推广服务中心 | Method for preventing and controlling yellows of kiwi fruit tree |
-
2013
- 2013-08-02 CN CN201310335127.4A patent/CN103563692B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102293137A (en) * | 2010-08-26 | 2011-12-28 | 吴新忠 | Control method and integrated control agent for actinidia cankers |
| CN102986354A (en) * | 2012-12-03 | 2013-03-27 | 眉县果业技术推广服务中心 | Method for preventing and controlling yellows of kiwi fruit tree |
Non-Patent Citations (6)
| Title |
|---|
| 侯保荣: ""果树黄化病及其防治"", 《新疆农垦科技》, no. 01, 28 February 1998 (1998-02-28), pages 20 - 21 * |
| 叶振风等: ""梨树缺铁原因与症状表现及其矫治技术"", 《烟台果树》, no. 02, 30 April 2011 (2011-04-30), pages 36 - 37 * |
| 朱鸿云: "《猕猴桃》", 31 October 2009, article ""溃疡病、黄叶病"", pages: 231 - 238-239 * |
| 童风等: ""果树缺铁矫正新技术-高渗液注射法"", 《资源开发与市场》, vol. 10, no. 4, 20 August 1994 (1994-08-20), pages 180 - 191 * |
| 胡庭兴等: "《西南山地森林生态系统研究》", 31 December 2011, article ""土壤酶"", pages: 42 * |
| 郭普: "《植保大典》", 31 October 2006, article ""猕猴桃溃疡病"", pages: 671-672 * |
Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104692926A (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2015-06-10 | 师天磊 | High-activity multi-functional special pole coating agent for fruit trees |
| CN104782432A (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2015-07-22 | 和县常久农业发展有限公司 | Purple flesh blood-flesh peach planting method |
| CN105359693B (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2017-12-19 | 山东省潍坊市农业科学院 | A kind of method of efficiently preventing and treating Chlorosis in Fruit trees yellowtop |
| CN105359693A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-03-02 | 山东省潍坊市农业科学院 | Method for effectively preventing iron deficiency yellowtop of fruit trees |
| CN106673798A (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2017-05-17 | 安徽根正生态农业有限公司 | Magnetic water-holding fertilizer for preventing yellows of Chinese cherries |
| CN106689206A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-05-24 | 广西大学 | Pesticide for treating citrus tree chlorosis |
| CN107371914A (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2017-11-24 | 武功县南仁健康果业专业合作社 | Actinidia tree yellows prevention and controls |
| CN108191524A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-06-22 | 根力多生物科技股份有限公司 | A kind of bioactivation organic calcium boron multielement nutrition liquid and preparation method thereof |
| CN108811997A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-11-16 | 申琳 | A method of control fruit tree yellowing |
| CN108440139A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-08-24 | 安徽农业大学 | A kind of resisting etiolation disease foliar fertilizer, method of administration and preparation method thereof |
| CN108440139B (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2021-10-08 | 安徽农业大学 | Anti-yellowing leaf fertilizer, application method and preparation method thereof |
| CN109121963A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2019-01-04 | 陕西谷润作物科学有限公司 | A kind of non-yellow twig causes the administering method of citrus yellow |
| CN109665923A (en) * | 2019-01-11 | 2019-04-23 | 陕西汉唐环保农业有限公司 | A kind of Water soluble fertilizer set meal method of preparation and use preventing and treating actinidia tree yellows |
| CN111887088A (en) * | 2020-08-06 | 2020-11-06 | 北京京彩弘景园林工程有限公司 | Method for preventing and treating yellowing of leaves of Acer ginnala Maxim |
| CN114773108A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-07-22 | 北京润泽鑫业环保科技发展有限公司 | Compound microbial inoculum, biological fertilizer and preparation method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103563692B (en) | 2015-07-08 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103563692B (en) | Fruit tree yellowing disease preventing and treating method and special comprehensive preparation | |
| CN103242100B (en) | A kind of poly-sky liquid fertilizer and production method thereof and application | |
| CN103012004A (en) | Leaf vegetable nutrient solution formula | |
| CN104355884A (en) | Fruit and vegetable water flush fertilizer | |
| CN110698301B (en) | Full-water-soluble drip irrigation type fulvic acid compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104591880A (en) | Hydroponic fertilizer special for fruits and vegetables | |
| CN103449931A (en) | Disease prevention and frost resistance fruit selenium-enriching nutritional agent for fruit trees and preparation method of disease prevention and frost resistance fruit selenium-enriching nutritional agent | |
| CN102531784A (en) | Water-soluble organic fertilizer containing medium trace elements and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105061077A (en) | Special water-soluble fertilizer series for red jujubes and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105272483A (en) | Titaniferous amino acid water-soluble fertilizer | |
| CN104003797A (en) | Ion exchange-type flower fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107353087A (en) | A kind of multi-function element balance activation foliar fertilizer and its compound method and application | |
| CN103232278A (en) | Topdressing fertilizer for walnut tree in expansion period and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102653490B (en) | Green Lawnger | |
| CN104671976A (en) | Stress-resistant nitrogenous fertilizer synergist | |
| CN102771240A (en) | Foliar fertilization method for promoting volume increase of melon vegetables | |
| CN104938124A (en) | Selenium-enriched wolfberry fertilization method at early years | |
| CN103232276B (en) | Topdressing fertilizer for walnut filling stage and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104649785B (en) | Fertilizer for wine grapes | |
| CN102173935B (en) | Organic potassium fertilizer and production method thereof | |
| CN106818006A (en) | Kiwi berry water-fertilizer integral fertilizing method | |
| CN102603415A (en) | Novel efficient potassium fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104355875A (en) | Foliage fertilizer for juicy peaches and preparation method thereof | |
| CN108440072A (en) | A kind of boron-rich synergy green Water soluble fertilizer of growth promoting type richness strontium suitable for leaf vegetables | |
| CN104326834A (en) | Water-infused fertilizer for jujube trees |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150708 |