CN103539583B - Rape organic fertilizer - Google Patents

Rape organic fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103539583B
CN103539583B CN201310456255.4A CN201310456255A CN103539583B CN 103539583 B CN103539583 B CN 103539583B CN 201310456255 A CN201310456255 A CN 201310456255A CN 103539583 B CN103539583 B CN 103539583B
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China
Prior art keywords
rape
parts
organic fertilizer
biotitite
perlite
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201310456255.4A
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CN103539583A (en
Inventor
袁世南
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Anhui Hui Hezhuan Fertilizer Science And Technology Ltd
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Anhui Hui Hezhuan Fertilizer Science And Technology Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a rape organic fertilizer, comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 9-13 parts of rotten fruits, 12-16 parts of deadwood and weeds, 11-15 parts of corn cobs, 7-14 parts of peanut shells, 3-8 parts of biotitite, 3-8 parts of perlite, 3-8 parts of medical stones, 12-16 parts of humid soil, 0.7-1.3 parts of an organic material leavening agent and 3-7 parts of beet. The rape organic fertilizer disclosed by the invention is capable of providing a large number of nutrient elements for the growth of rape, the yield of rape seeds is improved, the soil structure is improved, the additional fertilization is avoided after one fertilization, the fertilizer efficiency is obvious and durable, and the occurrence rate of pest and disease damage of rape is obviously reduced.

Description

A kind of Rape organic fertilizer
Technical field
The present invention relates to organic fertilizer technical field, particularly relate to a kind of Rape organic fertilizer.
Background technology
The development rape of china rape industry is Chinese most important oil crops, seed oil content is 33% ~ 50%, cake protein matter content is up to 40%, the amino acid composition of vegetable seed protein rationally, its lysine content is suitable with soybean, and Methionin, the content of the sulfur-containing amino acid such as methionine(Met) is then higher than soy-protein, it is the Top Ouality protein source that China needs to be developed, the normal growth of rape grows necessary nutritive element carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, sulphur, iron, zinc, the element such as boron and silicon, current common fertilizer often adopts gradation mode repeatedly to apply fertilizer to rape, but time-consuming effort, higher and the contaminate environment of cost, easily cause soil compaction, affect the growth of farm crop, although the fertilizer of current development is free from environmental pollution, cost is lower, but there is nutritive substance runs off serious, the problems such as fertilising responding time is long.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the technical problem existed in background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of Rape organic fertilizer, the macronutrient of growth of rape can be provided, not only can improve Semen Brassicae campestris output, improve Soil structure, single fertilization does not need to topdress, and fertilizer efficiency is remarkable and lasting, and significantly can reduce rape disease and pest incidence.
A kind of Rape organic fertilizer that the present invention proposes, its raw material comprises by weight:
Decayed fruit 9-13 part; Deadwood weeds 12-16 part; Corn cob 11-15 part; Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 7-14 part; Biotitite 3-8 part; Perlite 3-8 part; Medical stone 3-8 part; Peat 12-16 part; Organic materials starter 0.7-1.3 part; Beet 3-7 part;
The preparation method of described Rape organic fertilizer comprises the steps:
S1, to measure deadwood weeds by proportioning, corn cob, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae put into crusher for crushing;
Add organic materials starter, peat, decayed fruit in S2, the material that obtains to step S1 by proportioning, mix and ferment, wherein, leavening temperature 40-55 DEG C, fermentation time 24-48h;
Add biotitite, perlite, medical stone, beet by proportioning in S3, the material that obtains to step S2, mix, obtain Rape organic fertilizer.
Preferably, after step s 3, also comprise step S4, described Rape organic fertilizer is put into crusher for crushing, obtain the granular Rape organic fertilizer that granularity is 0.1-5mm.
Preferably, described raw material comprises by weight: decayed fruit 9-12 part; Deadwood weeds 14-15 part; Corn cob 12-14 part; Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 10-13 part; Biotitite 6-7 part; Perlite 6-7 part; Medical stone 4-5 part; Peat 13-15 part; Organic materials starter 1.1-1.2 part; Beet 6-7 part.
Preferably, described organic materials starter is EM stoste.
Preferably, the average moisture content of described decayed fruit, deadwood weeds, corn cob and Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae is 12-17%.
Preferably, the particle diameter of described biotitite, perlite and medical stone is 1-10mm.
Preferably, in step s 2, described leavening temperature 41-43 DEG C, fermentation time is 36-48h.
In the present invention, by rationally adding decayed fruit, deadwood weeds, corn cob, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, biotitite, perlite, medical stone, peat, beet, comprehensively can supply a large amount of nutritive substance needed for growth of rape; Wherein, biotitite, perlite and medical stone effectively can improve Soil structure, and the soil hardened is loosened, and grow create good moisture, ventilation, temperature condition for plant root growth, promote that above-ground plant parts grows; Peat can slowly decompose supply plant nutrient, improves Soil structure, strengthens soil fertility; The beet added can be the growth of soil microorganisms and enzyme, growth and breeding activity and provides the energy, and the nutritive substance in decomposable asymmetric choice net soil, for vegetables provide nutrient; Rape organic fertilizer of the present invention can provide the macronutrient of growth of rape, not only can improve Semen Brassicae campestris output, improve Soil structure, and single fertilization does not need to topdress, and fertilizer efficiency is remarkable and lasting.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the process flow sheet of the preparation method of a kind of Rape organic fertilizer that the present invention proposes.
Embodiment
The present invention proposes a kind of Rape organic fertilizer, its raw material comprises by weight:
Decayed fruit 9-13 part; Deadwood weeds 12-16 part; Corn cob 11-15 part; Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 7-14 part; Biotitite 3-8 part; Perlite 3-8 part; Medical stone 3-8 part; Peat 12-16 part; Organic materials starter 0.7-1.3 part; Beet 3-7 part.
With reference to Fig. 1, the preparation method of a kind of Rape organic fertilizer that the present invention proposes, comprises the steps:
S1, to measure deadwood weeds by proportioning, corn cob, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae put into crusher for crushing;
Add organic materials starter, peat, decayed fruit in S2, the material that obtains to step S1 by proportioning, mix and ferment, wherein, leavening temperature 40-55 DEG C, fermentation time 24-48h;
Add biotitite, perlite, medical stone, beet by proportioning in S3, the material that obtains to step S2, mix, obtain Rape organic fertilizer.
In practical application scene, also comprise after step s 3, S4, described Rape organic fertilizer is put into crusher for crushing, obtain the granular Rape organic fertilizer that granularity is 0.1-5mm.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Rape organic fertilizer, its raw material comprises by weight: decayed fruit 9 parts; 16 parts, deadwood weeds; Corn cob 11 parts; Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 14 parts; Biotitite 3 parts; Perlite 8 parts; Medical stone 3 parts; Peat 16 parts; EM stoste 0.7 part; Beet 7 parts; Wherein, the average moisture content of described decayed fruit, deadwood weeds, corn cob and Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae is 12%; The particle diameter of described biotitite, perlite and medical stone is 1-5mm.
The preparation method of a kind of Rape organic fertilizer that the embodiment of the present invention 1 proposes, comprises the steps:
S1, to measure deadwood weeds by proportioning, corn cob, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae put into crusher for crushing;
Add organic materials starter, peat, decayed fruit in S2, the material that obtains to step S1 by proportioning, mix and ferment, wherein, leavening temperature 40 DEG C, fermentation time 48h;
Add biotitite, perlite, medical stone, beet by proportioning in S3, the material that obtains to step S2, mix, obtain Rape organic fertilizer;
S4, described Rape organic fertilizer is put into crusher for crushing, obtain the granular Rape organic fertilizer that granularity is 0.1-3mm.
This Rape organic fertilizer rape seed or transplant before every mu use 35 ~ 40 kgs/acre, fertilization depth 20-25cm; Lower list 1 is shown in the impact of the present embodiment Rape organic fertilizer on rape:
Table 1 is on the impact of yield of rape and economic benefit
Note: soil microorganisms is in bacterium, fungi, actinomycetes.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Rape organic fertilizer, its raw material comprises by weight: decayed fruit 13 parts; 12 parts, deadwood weeds; Corn cob 15 parts; Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 7 parts; Biotitite 8 parts; Perlite 3 parts; Medical stone 8 parts; Peat 12 parts; EM stoste 1.3 parts; Beet 3 parts; Wherein, the average moisture content of described decayed fruit, deadwood weeds, corn cob and Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae is 17%; The particle diameter of described biotitite, perlite and medical stone is 4-10mm.
The preparation method of a kind of Rape organic fertilizer that the embodiment of the present invention 2 proposes, comprises the steps:
S1, to measure deadwood weeds by proportioning, corn cob, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae put into crusher for crushing;
Add organic materials starter, peat, decayed fruit in S2, the material that obtains to step S1 by proportioning, mix and ferment, wherein, leavening temperature 55 DEG C, fermentation time 24h;
Add biotitite, perlite, medical stone, beet by proportioning in S3, the material that obtains to step S2, mix, obtain Rape organic fertilizer;
S4, described Rape organic fertilizer is put into crusher for crushing, obtain the granular Rape organic fertilizer that granularity is 3-5mm.
This Rape organic fertilizer rape seed or transplant before every mu use 35 ~ 40 kgs/acre, fertilization depth 20-25cm; Lower list 2 is shown in the impact of the present embodiment Rape organic fertilizer on rape:
Table 2 is on the impact of yield of rape and economic benefit
Note: soil microorganisms is in bacterium, fungi, actinomycetes.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Rape organic fertilizer, its raw material comprises by weight: decayed fruit 12 parts; 14 parts, deadwood weeds; Corn cob 13 parts; Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 11 parts; Biotitite 6 parts; Perlite 6 parts; Medical stone 5 parts; Peat 14 parts; EM stoste 1.11 parts; Beet 5 parts; Wherein, the average moisture content of described decayed fruit, deadwood weeds, corn cob and Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae is 16%; The particle diameter of described biotitite, perlite and medical stone is 2-6mm.
The preparation method of a kind of Rape organic fertilizer that the embodiment of the present invention 3 proposes, comprises the steps:
S1, to measure deadwood weeds by proportioning, corn cob, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae put into crusher for crushing;
Add organic materials starter, peat, decayed fruit in S2, the material that obtains to step S1 by proportioning, mix and ferment, wherein, leavening temperature 42 DEG C, fermentation time 38h;
Add biotitite, perlite, medical stone, beet by proportioning in S3, the material that obtains to step S2, mix, obtain Rape organic fertilizer;
S4, described Rape organic fertilizer is put into crusher for crushing, obtain the granular Rape organic fertilizer that granularity is 1-4mm.
This Rape organic fertilizer rape seed or transplant before every mu use 35 ~ 40 kgs/acre, fertilization depth 20-25cm; Lower list 3 is shown in the impact of the present embodiment Rape organic fertilizer on rape:
Table 3 is on the impact of yield of rape and economic benefit
Note: soil microorganisms is in bacterium, fungi, actinomycetes.
In the present invention, by rationally adding decayed fruit, deadwood weeds, corn cob, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, biotitite, perlite, medical stone, peat, beet, comprehensively can supply a large amount of nutritive substance needed for growth of rape; Wherein, biotitite, perlite and medical stone effectively can improve Soil structure, and the soil hardened is loosened, and grow create good moisture, ventilation, temperature condition for plant root growth, promote that above-ground plant parts grows; Peat can slowly decompose supply plant nutrient, improves Soil structure, strengthens soil fertility; The beet added can be the growth of soil microorganisms and enzyme, growth and breeding activity and provides the energy, and the nutritive substance in decomposable asymmetric choice net soil, for vegetables provide nutrient; Rape organic fertilizer of the present invention can provide the macronutrient of growth of rape, not only can improve Semen Brassicae campestris output, improve Soil structure, and single fertilization does not need to topdress, and fertilizer efficiency is remarkable and lasting.
The above; be only the present invention's preferably embodiment; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; be equal to according to technical scheme of the present invention and inventive concept thereof and replace or change, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a Rape organic fertilizer, is characterized in that, its raw material comprises by weight:
Decayed fruit 9-13 part; Deadwood weeds 12-16 part; Corn cob 11-15 part; Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 7-14 part; Biotitite 3-8 part; Perlite 3-8 part; Medical stone 3-8 part; Peat 12-16 part; Organic materials starter 0.7-1.3 part; Beet 3-7 part; The average moisture content of described decayed fruit, deadwood weeds, corn cob and Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae is 12-17%;
The preparation method of described Rape organic fertilizer, comprises the steps:
S1, to measure deadwood weeds by proportioning, corn cob, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae put into crusher for crushing;
Add organic materials starter, peat, decayed fruit in S2, the material that obtains to step S1 by proportioning, mix and ferment, wherein, leavening temperature 40-55 DEG C, fermentation time 24-48h;
Add biotitite, perlite, medical stone, beet by proportioning in S3, the material that obtains to step S2, mix, obtain Rape organic fertilizer;
S4, described Rape organic fertilizer is put into crusher for crushing, obtain the granular Rape organic fertilizer that granularity is 0.1-5mm.
2. Rape organic fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described raw material comprises by weight: decayed fruit 9-12 part; Deadwood weeds 14-15 part; Corn cob 12-14 part; Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 10-13 part; Biotitite 6-7 part; Perlite 6-7 part; Medical stone 4-5 part; Peat 13-15 part; Organic materials starter 1.1-1.2 part; Beet 6-7 part.
3. Rape organic fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described organic materials starter is EM stoste.
4. Rape organic fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the particle diameter of described biotitite, perlite and medical stone is 1-10mm.
5. Rape organic fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in step s 2, described leavening temperature 41-43 DEG C, fermentation time is 36-48h.
CN201310456255.4A 2013-09-29 2013-09-29 Rape organic fertilizer Expired - Fee Related CN103539583B (en)

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Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105439683A (en) * 2014-08-25 2016-03-30 武汉赛润科技有限公司 An efficient organic fertilizer
CN105085066A (en) * 2015-08-26 2015-11-25 广西桂林生物动力环保科技有限公司 Organic fertilizer for oilseed rape and method for preparing organic fertilizer
CN105237275A (en) * 2015-08-26 2016-01-13 广西桂林生物动力环保科技有限公司 Organic fertilizer for rape and preparation method thereof
CN105060992A (en) * 2015-08-26 2015-11-18 广西桂林生物动力环保科技有限公司 Organic fertilizer special for rapes and preparation method thereof
CN106396830A (en) * 2016-04-29 2017-02-15 惠州市四季绿农产品有限公司 Organic chemical fertilizer special for flowering cabbages
CN106167426A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-11-30 浙江森禾种业股份有限公司 Lean oilfield container seedling plantation substrate
CN106588425A (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-04-26 广西慕青农业发展有限公司 Fattening seedling raising method for pine trees
CN106673918A (en) * 2017-02-24 2017-05-17 蚌埠市凯婷农民种植专业合作社 Nutritional soil for household potted plants
CN107235809A (en) * 2017-08-02 2017-10-10 合肥浦邦农业科技有限公司 A kind of Efficient universal organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1319576A (en) * 2001-04-13 2001-10-31 曹永强 Composite organic fertilizer and making method thereof
CN102826898B (en) * 2012-07-31 2014-07-23 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 Special rapeseed fertilizer and preparation method of special rapeseed fertilizer
CN102992867B (en) * 2012-10-10 2014-02-12 肥西县农业技术推广中心 Microbial organic fertilizer
CN102992837B (en) * 2012-10-10 2014-06-11 肥西县农业技术推广中心 Special organic/inorganic composite fertilizer for rape
CN102942406B (en) * 2012-10-18 2015-03-11 合肥科友生物科技有限公司 Specialized organic/inorganic composite biological medicine fertilizer for rape, and preparation method thereof
CN103288533B (en) * 2013-05-17 2015-02-11 安徽三星化工有限责任公司 Special hawthorn leaf biological slow-release medical fertilizer for oilseed rapes

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Denomination of invention: An organic fertilizer for rapeseed

Effective date of registration: 20220812

Granted publication date: 20150107

Pledgee: Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd. Wuhu branch

Pledgor: ANHUI HUIHEZHUANG ORGANIC FERTILIZER SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Registration number: Y2022980012523

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