CN104447056A - Special leafy vegetable organic fertilizer - Google Patents

Special leafy vegetable organic fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104447056A
CN104447056A CN201410805020.6A CN201410805020A CN104447056A CN 104447056 A CN104447056 A CN 104447056A CN 201410805020 A CN201410805020 A CN 201410805020A CN 104447056 A CN104447056 A CN 104447056A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
organic fertilizer
leaf vegetables
fertilizer special
vegetables organic
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Pending
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CN201410805020.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谭凌晖
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201410805020.6A priority Critical patent/CN104447056A/en
Publication of CN104447056A publication Critical patent/CN104447056A/en
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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B17/00Other phosphatic fertilisers, e.g. soft rock phosphates, bone meal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

Abstract

The invention provides a special leafy vegetable organic fertilizer belonging to the technical field of fertilizers. Raw materials of the fertilizer comprise the following components: chicken manure, straw, coal gangue, pond silt, peat soil, phosphate rock powder, potassium rock powder, wormcast, tea leaves, deep-fried dough cake, rice hull powder, bacteria powder and urea. The pecial leafy vegetable organic fertilizer is high in fermentation speed, short in fermentation time, high in content of organic matters and humus in the organic matters, high in total nutrients and quick and long in fertilizer efficiency and has a wide application value.

Description

A kind of leaf vegetables organic fertilizer special
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of fertilizers, specifically a kind of leaf vegetables organic fertilizer special.
Background technology
At present, the whole world is faced with the Tough questions of increased population and environmental degradation, so the development of the production of fertilizer to agricultural has very important effect.Chemical fertilizer is modal a kind of fertilizer.In general, chemical fertilizer, mainly containing nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium three kinds of elements, for earth supplements the nutrition of loss, thus increases the ultimate production of farm crop.But in recent years, the utilization ratio of chemical fertilizer has a declining tendency, and the output of farm crop is not equal to before.Multinomial farming research is pointed out, although the nutrient that chemical fertilizer is enough for earth supplements, have ignored organic supply.If long-term single administration chemical fertilizer, earth brings detrimentally affect will to soil quality and environment.Soil is under the condition lacking sufficient organic matter, and granule result is difficult to be formed, and the bonding strength between soil particle weakens, and then lower the water retention capacity of earth, when earth does not have suff water, even if fertilizer quality is high, also not easily under favourable envrionment conditions by nutrients release.In addition, excessively use chemical fertilizer also to cause environment and have a strong impact on.When using excessive chemical fertilizer, will do not outflowed with water by the nutrient that earth absorbs, causing neighbouring water source overnutrition, and accelerate the growth of algae, affect the whole ecosystem.
Organic fertilizer refers to the class fertilizer of natural organic matter through microbial decomposition or fermentation, and its feature has: raw material sources are wide, and quantity is large; Nutrient is complete, and content is low; Fertilizer efficiency is grown late, could must be absorbed after microbial decomposition transforms by plant; Soil building is effective.Conventional natural manure kind has green manure, human excrement, barnyard manure, compost, makes compost, biogas manure and sludge and refuse etc.But fertilizer of the prior art exists that price is high, fertilizer efficiency is slow, the objectionable impurities generated soil pesticide or fertilizer residue thing can not the defect of decomposition and inversion.
Chinese patent CN103570387A discloses a kind of fertilizer, comprise fowl and animal excrement, stalk fibre, animal crushed bone meal, tung seed cake, cellulase, neutral protease, fermenting agent, although raw material easily obtains, making is simple, cost is low, fertilizer efficiency is high, free from environmental pollution, but the fertilizer efficiency of this organic fertilizer is slow, needs to coordinate chemical fertilizer jointly to use the effect can playing growth promoting effects early stage at Vegetable produce.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to for prior art above shortcomings, a kind of leaf vegetables organic fertilizer special is provided.
For achieving the above object, concrete technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
The organic fertilizer that a kind of leaf vegetables is special, comprise following component by weight: chicken manure 30 ~ 80 parts, stalk 20 ~ 50 parts, coal gangue 5 ~ 15 parts, 10 ~ 30 parts, pond sludge, peat soil 5 ~ 15 parts, 5 ~ 30 parts, ground phosphate rock, potassium breeze 1 ~ 30 part, wormcast 5 ~ 30 parts, tea grounds 5 ~ 25 parts, 10 ~ 20 parts, oil cake, powdered rice hulls 5 ~ 25 parts, strain powder 1 ~ 5 part, 1 ~ 15 part, urea.
Described leaf vegetables organic fertilizer special also should comprise starter.
Described starter refers to the enzymatic microorganism for organic fertilizer fermentation.
Wherein, the raw material of the preferred following weight fraction proportioning of above-mentioned organic fertilizer obtains: chicken manure 65 parts, stalk 35 parts, coal gangue 10 parts, 15 parts, pond sludge, peat soil 10 parts, 20 parts, ground phosphate rock, potassium breeze 15 parts, wormcast 30 parts, tea grounds 20 parts, 15 parts, oil cake, powdered rice hulls 20 parts, strain powder 1 part, 8 parts, urea, starter 3 parts.
Described oil cake refers to the residue after containing more Extraction oil of seed.
Described stalk is at least one of maize straw, wheat stalk, broomcorn straw or rice straw.
Described pond sludge refers to fish pond bottom sludge, wherein mixes a large amount of fish excrement.
The manufacture method of leaf vegetables organic fertilizer special: by weight by chicken manure 30 ~ 80 parts, stalk 20 ~ 50 parts, coal gangue 5 ~ 15 parts, 10 ~ 30 parts, pond sludge, peat soil 5 ~ 15 parts, 5 ~ 30 parts, ground phosphate rock, potassium breeze 1 ~ 30 part, wormcast 5 ~ 30 parts, tea grounds 5 ~ 25 parts, 10 ~ 20 parts, oil cake, powdered rice hulls 5 ~ 25 parts, strain powder 1 ~ 5 part, 1 ~ 15 part, urea mix after fully fermenting obtained.
Wherein, preferably by chicken manure 65 parts, stalk 35 parts in the manufacture method of above leaf vegetables organic fertilizer special, coal gangue 10 parts, 15 parts, pond sludge, peat soil 10 parts, 20 parts, ground phosphate rock, potassium breeze 15 parts, wormcast 30 parts, tea grounds 20 parts, 15 parts, oil cake, powdered rice hulls 20 parts, strain powder 1 part, 8 parts, urea, starter 3 parts mix after fully fermenting obtained.
Wherein, in the manufacture method of above-mentioned leaf vegetables organic fertilizer special, leavening temperature controls at 45 ~ 55 degrees Celsius.
Wherein, in the manufacture method of above-mentioned leaf vegetables organic fertilizer special, fermentation time is 10 ~ 15 days.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: by adding appropriate tea grounds and wormcast, for microbial bacteria own growth provides sufficient nutrient, promote that microbial bacteria grows fast, thus microbial bacteria quantity is increased, garden waste fermenting speed is fast, and fermentation time is short.In fertilizer of the present invention, content that is organic and soil ulmin is high, and total nutrient is also high, and fertilizer efficiency is fast and permanent, has wide using value.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
By weight by chicken manure 30 parts, stalk 20 parts, coal gangue 5 parts, 10 parts, pond sludge, peat soil 5 parts, 5 parts, ground phosphate rock, potassium breeze 1 part, wormcast 5 parts, tea grounds 5 parts, 10 parts, oil cake, powdered rice hulls 5 parts, strain powder 1 part, 1 part, urea mix under 45 ~ 55 degrees celsius, obtained leaf vegetables organic fertilizer special after fully fermenting 10 ~ 15 days.
Embodiment 2
By weight by chicken manure 80 parts, stalk 50 parts, coal gangue 15 parts, 30 parts, pond sludge, peat soil 15 parts, 30 parts, ground phosphate rock, potassium breeze 30 parts, wormcast 30 parts, tea grounds 25 parts, 20 parts, oil cake, powdered rice hulls 25 parts, strain powder 5 parts, 15 parts, urea mix under 45 ~ 55 degrees celsius, obtained leaf vegetables organic fertilizer special after fully fermenting 10 ~ 15 days.
Embodiment 3
By chicken manure 65 parts, stalk 35 parts, coal gangue 10 parts, 15 parts, pond sludge, peat soil 10 parts, 20 parts, ground phosphate rock, potassium breeze 15 parts, wormcast 30 parts, tea grounds 20 parts, 15 parts, oil cake, powdered rice hulls 20 parts, strain powder 1 part, 8 parts, urea, starter 3 parts mix under 45 ~ 55 degrees celsius, obtained leaf vegetables organic fertilizer special after fully fermenting 10 ~ 15 days.

Claims (10)

1. a leaf vegetables organic fertilizer special, it is characterized in that, comprise following component by weight: chicken manure 30 ~ 80 parts, stalk 20 ~ 50 parts, coal gangue 5 ~ 15 parts, 10 ~ 30 parts, pond sludge, peat soil 5 ~ 15 parts, 5 ~ 30 parts, ground phosphate rock, potassium breeze 1 ~ 30 part, wormcast 5 ~ 30 parts, tea grounds 5 ~ 25 parts, 10 ~ 20 parts, oil cake, powdered rice hulls 5 ~ 25 parts, strain powder 1 ~ 5 part, 1 ~ 15 part, urea.
2. a kind of leaf vegetables organic fertilizer special according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described leaf vegetables organic fertilizer special also should comprise starter.
3. a kind of leaf vegetables organic fertilizer special according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described starter refers to the enzymatic microorganism for organic fertilizer fermentation.
4. the manufacture method of a kind of leaf vegetables organic fertilizer special according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, by weight by chicken manure 30 ~ 80 parts, stalk 20 ~ 50 parts, coal gangue 5 ~ 15 parts, 10 ~ 30 parts, pond sludge, peat soil 5 ~ 15 parts, 5 ~ 30 parts, ground phosphate rock, potassium breeze 1 ~ 30 part, wormcast 5 ~ 30 parts, tea grounds 5 ~ 25 parts, 10 ~ 20 parts, oil cake, powdered rice hulls 5 ~ 25 parts, strain powder 1 ~ 5 part, 1 ~ 15 part, urea mix after fully fermenting obtained.
5., according to claim 1 or a kind of leaf vegetables organic fertilizer special according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described oil cake refers to the residue after containing more Extraction oil of seed.
6., according to claim 1 or a kind of leaf vegetables organic fertilizer special according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described stalk is at least one of maize straw, wheat stalk, broomcorn straw or rice straw.
7., according to claim 1 or a kind of leaf vegetables organic fertilizer special according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described pond sludge refers to fish pond bottom sludge, wherein mixes a large amount of fish excrement.
8. a kind of leaf vegetables organic fertilizer special according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, preferably by chicken manure 65 parts, stalk 35 parts in the manufacture method of above leaf vegetables organic fertilizer special, coal gangue 10 parts, 15 parts, pond sludge, peat soil 10 parts, 20 parts, ground phosphate rock, potassium breeze 15 parts, wormcast 30 parts, tea grounds 20 parts, 15 parts, oil cake, powdered rice hulls 20 parts, strain powder 1 part, 8 parts, urea, starter 3 parts mix after fully fermenting obtained.
9. a kind of leaf vegetables organic fertilizer special according to claim 4, is characterized in that, in the manufacture method of above-mentioned leaf vegetables organic fertilizer special, leavening temperature controls at 45 ~ 55 degrees Celsius.
10. a kind of leaf vegetables organic fertilizer special according to claim 4, is characterized in that, in the manufacture method of above-mentioned leaf vegetables organic fertilizer special, fermentation time is 10 ~ 15 days.
CN201410805020.6A 2014-12-19 2014-12-19 Special leafy vegetable organic fertilizer Pending CN104447056A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410805020.6A CN104447056A (en) 2014-12-19 2014-12-19 Special leafy vegetable organic fertilizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410805020.6A CN104447056A (en) 2014-12-19 2014-12-19 Special leafy vegetable organic fertilizer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104447056A true CN104447056A (en) 2015-03-25

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104860750A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-08-26 夏放军 Environment-friendly bio-organic fertilizer and preparation technology thereof
CN105830697A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-08-10 辽中县农达果蔬种植专业合作社 Organic vegetable planting technique and organic fertilizer preparation method
CN106146201A (en) * 2015-04-27 2016-11-23 康平格瑞园有机肥有限公司 A kind of biological organic fertilizer
CN106220265A (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-12-14 曹宏伟 A kind of soil conditioner with wide spectrum fertilizer efficiency
CN106831012A (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-06-13 南京元凯生物能源环保工程有限公司 A kind of device and preparation method thereof of tealeaves offal treatment into organic fertilizer
CN107162837A (en) * 2016-03-08 2017-09-15 勐海茶业有限责任公司 A kind of tea grounds organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN107235808A (en) * 2017-08-02 2017-10-10 合肥浦邦农业科技有限公司 A kind of organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
WO2017219494A1 (en) * 2016-06-24 2017-12-28 广东森维绿联科技有限公司 Soilless culture substrate and cultivation method for foliage plants
CN108017442A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-05-11 桂林市安琪玫瑰农业发展有限公司 A kind of leaf vegetables biomass organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN108409456A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-08-17 临泉县永庆农作物种植专业合作社 A kind of crops compoiste fertilizer of bacteriological protection diffusion
CN112010687A (en) * 2020-08-30 2020-12-01 湖南启农生物科技有限公司 Preparation method of flower and vegetable earthworm organic fertilizer

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106146201A (en) * 2015-04-27 2016-11-23 康平格瑞园有机肥有限公司 A kind of biological organic fertilizer
CN104860750A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-08-26 夏放军 Environment-friendly bio-organic fertilizer and preparation technology thereof
CN104860750B (en) * 2015-04-30 2017-11-21 北京绿环泰和生物科技有限公司 A kind of green environment protective biological organic fertilizer and its preparation technology
CN106220265A (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-12-14 曹宏伟 A kind of soil conditioner with wide spectrum fertilizer efficiency
CN107162837A (en) * 2016-03-08 2017-09-15 勐海茶业有限责任公司 A kind of tea grounds organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN105830697A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-08-10 辽中县农达果蔬种植专业合作社 Organic vegetable planting technique and organic fertilizer preparation method
WO2017219494A1 (en) * 2016-06-24 2017-12-28 广东森维绿联科技有限公司 Soilless culture substrate and cultivation method for foliage plants
CN106831012A (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-06-13 南京元凯生物能源环保工程有限公司 A kind of device and preparation method thereof of tealeaves offal treatment into organic fertilizer
CN107235808A (en) * 2017-08-02 2017-10-10 合肥浦邦农业科技有限公司 A kind of organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN108017442A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-05-11 桂林市安琪玫瑰农业发展有限公司 A kind of leaf vegetables biomass organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN108409456A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-08-17 临泉县永庆农作物种植专业合作社 A kind of crops compoiste fertilizer of bacteriological protection diffusion
CN112010687A (en) * 2020-08-30 2020-12-01 湖南启农生物科技有限公司 Preparation method of flower and vegetable earthworm organic fertilizer

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Application publication date: 20150325

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