CN106220265A - A kind of soil conditioner with wide spectrum fertilizer efficiency - Google Patents

A kind of soil conditioner with wide spectrum fertilizer efficiency Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106220265A
CN106220265A CN201610062717.8A CN201610062717A CN106220265A CN 106220265 A CN106220265 A CN 106220265A CN 201610062717 A CN201610062717 A CN 201610062717A CN 106220265 A CN106220265 A CN 106220265A
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China
Prior art keywords
slag
soil conditioner
lake
mud
fertilizer efficiency
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CN201610062717.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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曹宏伟
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610062717.8A priority Critical patent/CN106220265A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B13/00Fertilisers produced by pyrogenic processes from phosphatic materials
    • C05B13/02Fertilisers produced by pyrogenic processes from phosphatic materials from rock phosphates

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of soil conditioner with wide spectrum fertilizer efficiency and preparation method thereof, this soil conditioner utilizes lotus pool (lake, marsh) mud, phosphorus ore slag, selenium-rich slag, Boron slag, Iron-ore Slag, gangue, quick lime, methane slag, edible fungi discards culture medium, plant ash, zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate, potassium sulfate, it is prepared as soil conditioner through scientific formula, its major advantage is that preparation technology is the most efficient, each mineral products garbage can be comprehensively utilized, with low cost, environmental protection, it is applied to farmland topsoil, soil quality can be improved, strengthen base manure, fertilizer efficiency is lasting, crop yield and nutritive value can be improved.

Description

A kind of soil conditioner with wide spectrum fertilizer efficiency
Technical field
The invention belongs to farmland capital construction technical field of land improvement, be specifically related to a kind of soil conditioner with wide spectrum fertilizer efficiency.
Background technology
Farmland is due to life-time service chemical fertilizer, pesticide, and soil pollution is serious, and base manure is overdrawed for a long time, more and more barrenr, and crop yield declines, and lacks nutrition, even negative unhealthy, and farmland soil modifying is extremely urgent." " the 12 " planning outline " that China just puts into effect as far back as in March, 2012, energy-conserving and environment-protective are classified as first of seven great strategy new industries, wherein soil improvement is the row given priority in environmental protection industry, and clearly proposes to need to strengthen Soil Pollution Control supervision and management.
The method of present stage soil improvement is broadly divided into physics, chemical and biological three classes, is subdivided into following several: 1. thermodynamics reparation, 2. thermal desorption reparation, 3. burning method, 4. land fill, 5. chemical leaching, 6. composting process, 7. phytoremediation, 8. permeable reactive wall, 9 biological restoration.Wherein phytoremediation is to use agricultural technology such as to add soil conditioner, improve the restrictive condition of soil chemically and physically aspect disadvantageous to plant growing, it is allowed to be suitable to plantation, and by planting preferred plant and rhizosphere microorganism thereof and directly or indirectly absorb, volatilize, separating, degradation of contaminant, restoration and reconstruction natural ecological environment and vegetation landscape.Clearly, purposes is the most for the effect of soil conditioner improvement soil.
The raw material preparing soil conditioner is the most, mainly has: natural mineral matter, such as: ground phosphate rock, Calx or agstone, boron ore powder and zinc ore powder, calcium silicate powder, Fructus Canarii albi stone powder, sulfur powder, dolomite, Gypsum Fibrosum, zeolite, montmorillonite powder, peat;Agricultural wastes, such as feces of livestock and poultry, crop material etc.;Industry byproduct, such as gangue, Yellow Phosphorous Slag powder, alkalescence cinder, blast furnace slag, flyash, bean dregs (SM), sewage sludge etc.;Organic fertilizer, such as hog manure, leguminous green manure etc.;City and domestic refuse, such as organic waste (food debris, biosolids), building waste and life slag and other house refuses etc.;Biomass, such as weeds, biomass class plant (high oil corn, Sorghum vulgare Pers. etc.) etc. of artificial growth;Artificial polymer, such as Polymer Synthesizing material, biological preparation etc..
Soil conditioner improvement soil is used to there is problems at present: (1) cost is high.Although the product of commensurate's research and development is not a lot, but owing to cost is high so that its popularization and application are constantly subjected to limit;(2) research and development raw material is single, and because Technology problem causes product quality, effect, unstable properties.Raw material focuses mostly in natural and synthetic material, and the exploitation to house refuse, biomass and trade waste are few, cause the most cheap soil improvement raw material to put aside as useless, and contaminated soil and water body etc..In view of problem above, need badly and find a kind of simplicity, economic phytoremediation type soil conditioner, to solve the reparation problem of barren or contaminatedground.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is for above-mentioned deficiency present in prior art, a kind of soil conditioner with wide spectrum fertilizer efficiency is provided, this soil conditioner utilizes lotus pool (lake, marsh) mud and Multifarious minerals obsolete material and common farmers' domestic refuse be that primary raw material adds a little magnesium salt, zinc salt, potassium salt is prepared as soil conditioner through scientific formula, its major advantage is that preparation technology is the most efficient, each mineral products garbage can be comprehensively utilized, with low cost, environmental protection, it is applied to farmland topsoil, soil quality can be improved, strengthen base manure, fertilizer efficiency is lasting, crop yield and nutritive value can be improved.
A kind of soil conditioner with wide spectrum fertilizer efficiency, including: lotus pool (lake, marsh) mud, phosphorus ore slag, selenium-rich slag (native), Boron slag, Iron-ore Slag, gangue, quick lime, methane slag, edible fungi discard culture medium, plant ash, zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate, potassium sulfate, and its content constitutes as follows:
Lotus pool (lake, marsh) mud: 1%-90%
Phosphorus ore slag: 1%-30%
Selenium-rich slag (native): 1%-30%
Boron slag: 0-30%
Iron-ore Slag: 1%-30%
Gangue: 0-20%
Quick lime: 1%-20%
Methane slag: 1%-30%
Edible fungi discards culture medium: 0-10%
Plant ash: 0-30%
Zinc sulfate: 0-5%
Magnesium sulfate: 0-5%
Potassium sulfate: 0-5%.
A kind of soil conditioner with wide spectrum fertilizer efficiency described in claim 1, its preparation method is:
(1), by lotus pool (lake, marsh) mud drying and dehydrating, it is processed into powder;
(2), quick lime is processed into powder;
(3), by appropriate quick lime powder and lotus pool (lake, marsh) mud powder mixing and stirring, 24 hours are shelved;
(4), respectively by phosphorus ore slag, selenium-rich slag (native), Boron slag, Iron-ore Slag, gangue, methane slag, edible fungi is discarded culture medium drying and dehydrating, is processed into powder particle;
(5), by appropriate mixture after (3) process with the pool, appropriate weir (lake) mud, phosphorus ore slag, selenium-rich slag, Boron slag, Iron-ore Slag, gangue, the methane slag after (4) process, edible fungi discards culture medium and appropriate plant ash is sufficiently mixed and stirs, and shelves 24 hours;
(6) mixture, by appropriate warp (5) made and moderate amount of sulfuric acid zinc, magnesium sulfate, potassium sulfate mixing and stirring, be configured to the soil conditioner with wide spectrum fertilizer efficiency.
Specific embodiment
Only enumerate a kind of soil conditioner being applicable to planting vegetable at this, its composition content is:
Lotus pool (lake, marsh) mud: 50%
Phosphorus ore slag: 10%
Selenium-rich slag: 5%
Boron slag: 5%
Iron-ore Slag: 5%
Gangue: 5%
Quick lime: 5%
Methane slag: 5%
Edible fungi discards culture medium: 3%
Plant ash: 4%
Zinc sulfate: 1%
Magnesium sulfate: 1%
Potassium sulfate: 1%.
During the present embodiment practice, take 1 part of soil conditioner and 10 parts mix with farmland topsoil, soil can be improved.

Claims (2)

1. a soil conditioner with wide spectrum fertilizer efficiency, including: lotus pool (lake, marsh) mud, phosphorus ore slag, selenium-rich slag (native), Boron slag, Iron-ore Slag, gangue, quick lime, methane slag, edible fungi discard culture medium, plant ash, zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate, potassium sulfate, and its content constitutes as follows:
Lotus pool (lake, marsh) mud: 1%-90%
Phosphorus ore slag: 1%-30%
Selenium-rich slag (native): 1%-30%
Boron slag: 0-30%
Iron-ore Slag: 1%-30%
Gangue: 0-20%
Quick lime: 1%-20%
Methane slag: 1%-30%
Edible fungi discards culture medium: 0-10%
Plant ash: 0-30%
Zinc sulfate: 0-5%
Magnesium sulfate: 0-5%
Potassium sulfate: 0-5%.
2. a kind of soil conditioner with wide spectrum fertilizer efficiency described in claim 1, its preparation method is:
(1), by lotus pool (lake, marsh) mud drying and dehydrating, it is processed into powder;
(2), quick lime is processed into powder;
(3), by appropriate quick lime powder and lotus pool (lake, marsh) mud powder mixing and stirring, 24 hours are shelved;
(4), respectively by phosphorus ore slag, selenium-rich slag (native), Boron slag, Iron-ore Slag, gangue, methane slag, edible fungi is discarded culture medium drying and dehydrating, is processed into powder particle;
(5), by appropriate mixture after (3) process with the pool, appropriate weir (lake) mud, phosphorus ore slag, selenium-rich slag, Boron slag, Iron-ore Slag, gangue, the methane slag after (4) process, edible fungi discards culture medium and appropriate plant ash is sufficiently mixed and stirs, and shelves 24 hours;
(6) mixture, by appropriate warp (5) made and moderate amount of sulfuric acid zinc, magnesium sulfate, potassium sulfate mixing and stirring, be configured to the soil conditioner with wide spectrum fertilizer efficiency.
CN201610062717.8A 2016-01-29 2016-01-29 A kind of soil conditioner with wide spectrum fertilizer efficiency Pending CN106220265A (en)

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CN201610062717.8A CN106220265A (en) 2016-01-29 2016-01-29 A kind of soil conditioner with wide spectrum fertilizer efficiency

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610062717.8A CN106220265A (en) 2016-01-29 2016-01-29 A kind of soil conditioner with wide spectrum fertilizer efficiency

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106220265A true CN106220265A (en) 2016-12-14

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106673899A (en) * 2016-12-18 2017-05-17 钦州市科学技术开发中心 Broad-spectrum fertilizer-efficiency soil conditioner and preparation method thereof
CN108485678A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-09-04 潍坊市水木中天土壤调理有限公司 A kind of selenium-rich environmental protection soil conditioner and preparation method thereof
WO2019114273A1 (en) * 2017-12-11 2019-06-20 陈秋玲 Method for preparing soil treating agent
CN110498716A (en) * 2018-05-18 2019-11-26 大连地拓环境科技有限公司 A kind of limestone mine stone pit earth's surface residue sandy loam and preparation method thereof
CN111943472A (en) * 2020-08-12 2020-11-17 张贵生 Combined energy-saving automatic circulation ecological system and method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103102196A (en) * 2011-11-11 2013-05-15 陶润明 Organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN103214300A (en) * 2012-01-18 2013-07-24 贵州大学 Composite improved matrix used for restoring ecology of gangue storage yard
CN104119190A (en) * 2014-08-13 2014-10-29 哈密双羽科技开发有限公司 Production method of gangue compressed nutrient soil
CN104447056A (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-03-25 谭凌晖 Special leafy vegetable organic fertilizer

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103102196A (en) * 2011-11-11 2013-05-15 陶润明 Organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN103214300A (en) * 2012-01-18 2013-07-24 贵州大学 Composite improved matrix used for restoring ecology of gangue storage yard
CN104119190A (en) * 2014-08-13 2014-10-29 哈密双羽科技开发有限公司 Production method of gangue compressed nutrient soil
CN104447056A (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-03-25 谭凌晖 Special leafy vegetable organic fertilizer

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106673899A (en) * 2016-12-18 2017-05-17 钦州市科学技术开发中心 Broad-spectrum fertilizer-efficiency soil conditioner and preparation method thereof
WO2019114273A1 (en) * 2017-12-11 2019-06-20 陈秋玲 Method for preparing soil treating agent
CN110498716A (en) * 2018-05-18 2019-11-26 大连地拓环境科技有限公司 A kind of limestone mine stone pit earth's surface residue sandy loam and preparation method thereof
CN108485678A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-09-04 潍坊市水木中天土壤调理有限公司 A kind of selenium-rich environmental protection soil conditioner and preparation method thereof
CN111943472A (en) * 2020-08-12 2020-11-17 张贵生 Combined energy-saving automatic circulation ecological system and method

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Application publication date: 20161214