CN107235809A - A kind of Efficient universal organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of Efficient universal organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107235809A
CN107235809A CN201710650108.9A CN201710650108A CN107235809A CN 107235809 A CN107235809 A CN 107235809A CN 201710650108 A CN201710650108 A CN 201710650108A CN 107235809 A CN107235809 A CN 107235809A
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parts
powder
organic fertilizer
dried
discarded
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朱邵峰
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Hefei Pu Bang Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Hefei Pu Bang Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710650108.9A priority Critical patent/CN107235809A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05DINORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
    • C05D9/00Other inorganic fertilisers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/60Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to fertilizer processing technique field there is provided a kind of Efficient universal organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof, the organic fertilizer includes the raw material of following parts by weight:Discarded 12 21 parts of dried fruit powder, 9 12 parts of abandoned vegetable dry powder, 49 parts of biotite rock dust, 27 parts of crushed crude pearlite, 11 19 parts of beet dried powder, 20 37 parts of excrement of livestock and poultry mixing, 11 22 parts of peat, 28 parts of Chinese herbal medicine powder of sterilization, 25 parts of sweet potato waste, 9 15 parts of dregs of beans, 58 parts of fish meal, 4 11 parts of shrimp med, 27 parts of leavening.A kind of Efficient universal organic fertilizer that the present invention is provided, it is efficient, safe, general, soil texture can be improved, fertilizing soil improves crop yield, amount of increase in production is more than 16%, and preparation method is simple, and technical process is easily controllable.

Description

A kind of Efficient universal organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to fertilizer processing technique field, in particular it relates to a kind of Efficient universal organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Fertilising can not only increase soil fertility, and be also the important measures for improving crop yield per unit area, current amount of application More is chemical fertilizer, but excessively applies the drawbacks of chemical fertilizer can cause a lot.Such as:Increase year by year using the cost of chemical fertilizer, benefit is but Constantly reduction;In it excessively application of the soil of chemical fertilizer, inorganic content surges, organic matter reduction, Trace Element Imbalance, crop Pest and disease damage is on the rise;A large amount of chemical fertilizer have imported underground water with rain leaching or have flowed into lake, not by the chemical fertilizer of crop utilization Obviously pollution is caused to environment.Negative effect of the chemical fertilizer to agricultural product is solved, the usage amount of chemical fertilizer must be just reduced, it is numerous Research shows that application of organic fertilizers can effectively solve the harm that chemical fertilizer is brought to soil, to realizing that the high-quality of crops, excellent production have Huge potentiality, but there is nutriment loss seriously in current organic fertilizer, and fertilizer efficiency is slow, the problems such as pest and disease damage is serious.
Organic fertilizer is a class fertilizer of the natural organic matter through microorganism decomposition or fermentation, can not only mention and make produce Amount, and natural nuisance-free, apply also will not bring harm for many years to soil, environment, with the unexistent a variety of advantages of chemical fertilizer, but Be common organic fertilizer at present fertilizer efficiency it is relatively low, preparation process is time-consuming, laborious, and the versatility of organic fertilizer is poor, to different works When thing is applied, there are problems that nutrient supply not.
A kind of efficient, general organic fertilizer of present invention research and development.
The content of the invention
For defect of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is on the one hand to provide a kind of Efficient universal organic fertilizer and preparation Method.
A kind of Efficient universal organic fertilizer provided according to an aspect of the present invention, described Efficient universal organic fertilizer includes as follows The raw material of parts by weight:Discarded 12-21 parts of dried fruit powder, 9-12 parts of abandoned vegetable dry powder, 4-9 parts of biotite rock dust, perlite 2-7 parts of powder, 11-19 parts of beet dried powder, 20-37 part of excrement of livestock and poultry mixing, 11-22 parts of peat, sterilize 2-8 parts of Chinese herbal medicine powder, red 2-5 parts of potato slag, 9-15 parts of dregs of beans, 5-8 parts of fish meal, 4-11 parts of shrimp med, 2-7 parts of leavening.
Preferably, the organic fertilizer includes the raw material of following parts by weight:Discarded 15-21 parts of dried fruit powder, abandoned vegetable 11-12 parts of dry powder, 5-9 parts of biotite rock dust, 3-7 parts of crushed crude pearlite, 14-19 parts of beet dried powder, livestock and poultry mixing excrement 23-37 Part, 14-22 parts of peat, 4-8 parts of Chinese herbal medicine powder of sterilization, 3-5 parts of sweet potato waste, 13-15 parts of dregs of beans, 6-8 parts of fish meal, shrimp med 6-11 Part, 3-7 parts of leavening.
Preferably, the organic fertilizer includes the raw material of following parts by weight:Discarded 17 parts of dried fruit powder, abandoned vegetable dry powder 11 parts, 5 parts of biotite rock dust, 5 parts of crushed crude pearlite, 15 parts of beet dried powder, livestock and poultry mixing 29 parts of excrement, 16 parts of peat, sterilization in 6 parts of herbal medicine powder, 4 parts of sweet potato waste, 14 parts of dregs of beans, 7 parts of fish meal, 9 parts of shrimp med, 4 parts of leavening.
Preferably, the discarded dried fruit powder, preparation method thereof is as follows:
(1)Collect the discarded fruit in application garden;
(2)Fruit is rinsed with clear water 2-3 times, is dried;
(3)The fruit dried is put into disintegrating machine and crushed, puts into grinder and grinds after crushing, control the particle diameter of fruit In below 0.03mm, you can.
Preferably, the abandoned vegetable process for preparation of dry powder is as follows:
(1)Collect the discarded vegetables of truck garden;
(2)With clear water washing vegetable 2-3 times, dry;
(3)The vegetables dried are put into pulverizer and crushed, puts into grinder and grinds after crushing, control the particle diameter of vegetables In below 0.02mm, you can.
Preferably, the livestock and poultry mix excrement by cow dung just, chicken manure, swine excrement mix.
According to another aspect of the present invention there is provided a kind of Efficient universal organic fertilizer preparation method, methods described specifically,
The preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1)Discarded dried fruit powder, abandoned vegetable dry powder, biotite rock dust, crushed crude pearlite, beet dried powder, livestock and poultry are weighed by proportioning Mix excrement, peat, sterilization Chinese herbal medicine powder, sweet potato waste, dregs of beans, fish meal, shrimp med, leavening;
(2)The mixture of excrement, sweet potato waste, dregs of beans, fish meal, shrimp med is mixed to discarded dried fruit powder, abandoned vegetable dry powder, livestock and poultry Middle addition leavening and appropriate water, well mixed to be fermented, 40-55 DEG C of fermentation temperature, fermentation time 24-48h, the water Amount for it is described mixing object amount 10-30%;
(3)Biotite rock dust, crushed crude pearlite, beet dried powder, peat, sterilization Chinese herbal medicine powder are added into the material after fermentation, is mixed Close uniform, you can.
Preferably, the sterilization Chinese herbal medicine powder includes the composition of following parts by weight:14-19 parts of dandelion, tuber of stemona 12-21 Part, 11-15 parts of dittany bark, 15-18 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 3-12 parts of wrinkled giant hyssop, 1-7 parts of frutus cnidii.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1st, a kind of Efficient universal organic fertilizer for providing of the present invention, the organic fertilizer with by cow dung just, chicken manure, swine excrement mix Livestock and poultry mixing excrement is major ingredient, and sweet potato waste, dregs of beans, fish meal, shrimp med are added on its basis and is sought as the N P and K needed for crop Support element source, strengthen fertilizer efficiency, it is possible to persistently meet the crop growth later stage bloom, bear pods, drum grain to a large amount of nutrients The need for;Meanwhile, addition biotite rock dust, crushed crude pearlite and peat are lost in speed to slow down nutriment in organic fertilizer, effectively Improve soil texture, enable hardened soil loose, be that crop root growth development creates good moisture, ventilation, temperature Degree condition, promotes above-ground plant parts to grow;In addition, also Chinese herbal medicine powder is sterilized in addition, the organic fertilizer can be killed effectively respectively Class pest improves the resistance against diseases of crop, and harmless, free from environmental pollution.
2nd, a kind of Efficient universal organic fertilizer for providing of the present invention, fertilizer efficiency significantly and persistently, needed for can supplementing crop at any time Nutrient, reduce pest and disease damage incidence, improve soil texture, fertilizing soil, improve crop yield, amount of increase in production be more than 16%, And preparation method is simple, technical process is easily controllable.
3rd, a kind of Efficient universal organic fertilizer that the present invention is provided, the beet dried powder added can be edaphon and enzyme Growth, development and breeding activity provide the nutriment in the energy, and decomposable asymmetric choice net soil, and nutrient is provided for crop.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.It should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention Rather than limitation the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Efficient universal organic fertilizer that the present embodiment is provided, described Efficient universal organic fertilizer includes the original of following parts by weight Material:Discarded 21 parts of dried fruit powder, 9 parts of abandoned vegetable dry powder, 9 parts of biotite rock dust, 2 parts of crushed crude pearlite, 19 parts of beet dried powder, poultry 20 parts of excrement of fowl mixing, 22 parts of peat, 2 parts of Chinese herbal medicine powder of sterilization, 5 parts of sweet potato waste, 9 parts of dregs of beans, 8 parts of fish meal, 4 parts of shrimp med, hair 7 parts of ferment agent.
Wherein, the discarded dried fruit powder, preparation method thereof is as follows:
(1)Collect the discarded fruit in application garden;
(2)Fruit is rinsed with clear water 3 times, is dried;
(3)The fruit dried is put into disintegrating machine and crushed, puts into grinder and grinds after crushing, control the particle diameter of fruit In below 0.03mm, you can.
Wherein, the abandoned vegetable process for preparation of dry powder is as follows:
(1)Collect the discarded vegetables of truck garden;
(2)With clear water washing vegetable 3 times, dry;
(3)The vegetables dried are put into pulverizer and crushed, puts into grinder and grinds after crushing, control the particle diameter of vegetables In below 0.02mm, you can.
Wherein, the livestock and poultry mix excrement by cow dung just, chicken manure, swine excrement mix.
According to another aspect of the present invention there is provided a kind of Efficient universal organic fertilizer preparation method, methods described specifically,
The preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1)Discarded dried fruit powder, abandoned vegetable dry powder, biotite rock dust, crushed crude pearlite, beet dried powder, livestock and poultry are weighed by proportioning Mix excrement, peat, sterilization Chinese herbal medicine powder, sweet potato waste, dregs of beans, fish meal, shrimp med, leavening;
(2)The mixture of excrement, sweet potato waste, dregs of beans, fish meal, shrimp med is mixed to discarded dried fruit powder, abandoned vegetable dry powder, livestock and poultry Middle addition leavening and appropriate water, well mixed to be fermented, 55 DEG C of fermentation temperature, fermentation time 24h, the amount of the water is The 30% of the mixing object amount;
(3)Biotite rock dust, crushed crude pearlite, beet dried powder, peat, sterilization Chinese herbal medicine powder are added into the material after fermentation, is mixed Close uniform, you can.
Wherein, the sterilization Chinese herbal medicine powder includes the composition of following parts by weight:19 parts of dandelion, 12 parts of the tuber of stemona, dittany 15 parts of skin, 15 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 12 parts of wrinkled giant hyssop, 1 part of frutus cnidii.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Efficient universal organic fertilizer that the present embodiment is provided, described Efficient universal organic fertilizer includes the original of following parts by weight Material:Discarded 12 parts of dried fruit powder, 12 parts of abandoned vegetable dry powder, 4 parts of biotite rock dust, 7 parts of crushed crude pearlite, 11 parts of beet dried powder, 37 parts of excrement of livestock and poultry mixing, 11 parts of peat, 8 parts of Chinese herbal medicine powder of sterilization, 2 parts of sweet potato waste, 15 parts of dregs of beans, 5 parts of fish meal, shrimp med 11 Part, 2 parts of leavening.
Wherein, the discarded dried fruit powder, preparation method thereof is as follows:
(1)Collect the discarded fruit in application garden;
(2)Fruit is rinsed with clear water 2 times, is dried;
(3)The fruit dried is put into disintegrating machine and crushed, puts into grinder and grinds after crushing, control the particle diameter of fruit In below 0.03mm, you can.
Wherein, the abandoned vegetable process for preparation of dry powder is as follows:
(1)Collect the discarded vegetables of truck garden;
(2)With clear water washing vegetable 3 times, dry;
(3)The vegetables dried are put into pulverizer and crushed, puts into grinder and grinds after crushing, control the particle diameter of vegetables In below 0.02mm, you can.
Wherein, the livestock and poultry mix excrement by cow dung just, chicken manure, swine excrement mix.
According to another aspect of the present invention there is provided a kind of Efficient universal organic fertilizer preparation method, methods described specifically,
The preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1)Discarded dried fruit powder, abandoned vegetable dry powder, biotite rock dust, crushed crude pearlite, beet dried powder, livestock and poultry are weighed by proportioning Mix excrement, peat, sterilization Chinese herbal medicine powder, sweet potato waste, dregs of beans, fish meal, shrimp med, leavening;
(2)The mixture of excrement, sweet potato waste, dregs of beans, fish meal, shrimp med is mixed to discarded dried fruit powder, abandoned vegetable dry powder, livestock and poultry Middle addition leavening and appropriate water, well mixed to be fermented, 40 DEG C of fermentation temperature, fermentation time 48h, the amount of the water is The 10% of the mixing object amount;
(3)Biotite rock dust, crushed crude pearlite, beet dried powder, peat, sterilization Chinese herbal medicine powder are added into the material after fermentation, is mixed Close uniform, you can.
Wherein, the sterilization Chinese herbal medicine powder includes the composition of following parts by weight:14 parts of dandelion, 21 parts of the tuber of stemona, dittany 11 parts of skin, 18 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 3 parts of wrinkled giant hyssop, 7 parts of frutus cnidii
Embodiment 3
A kind of Efficient universal organic fertilizer that the present embodiment is provided, described Efficient universal organic fertilizer includes the original of following parts by weight Material:Discarded 15 parts of dried fruit powder, 12 parts of abandoned vegetable dry powder, 5 parts of biotite rock dust, 7 parts of crushed crude pearlite, 14 parts of beet dried powder, 37 parts of excrement of livestock and poultry mixing, 14 parts of peat, 8 parts of Chinese herbal medicine powder of sterilization, 3 parts of sweet potato waste, 15 parts of dregs of beans, 6 parts of fish meal, shrimp med 11 Part, 3 parts of leavening.
Wherein, the discarded dried fruit powder, preparation method thereof is as follows:
(1)Collect the discarded fruit in application garden;
(2)Fruit is rinsed with clear water 2 times, is dried;
(3)The fruit dried is put into disintegrating machine and crushed, puts into grinder and grinds after crushing, control the particle diameter of fruit In below 0.03mm, you can.
Wherein, the abandoned vegetable process for preparation of dry powder is as follows:
(1)Collect the discarded vegetables of truck garden;
(2)With clear water washing vegetable 3 times, dry;
(3)The vegetables dried are put into pulverizer and crushed, puts into grinder and grinds after crushing, control the particle diameter of vegetables In below 0.02mm, you can.
Wherein, the livestock and poultry mix excrement by cow dung just, chicken manure, swine excrement mix.
According to another aspect of the present invention there is provided a kind of Efficient universal organic fertilizer preparation method, methods described specifically,
The preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1)Discarded dried fruit powder, abandoned vegetable dry powder, biotite rock dust, crushed crude pearlite, beet dried powder, livestock and poultry are weighed by proportioning Mix excrement, peat, sterilization Chinese herbal medicine powder, sweet potato waste, dregs of beans, fish meal, shrimp med, leavening;
(2)The mixture of excrement, sweet potato waste, dregs of beans, fish meal, shrimp med is mixed to discarded dried fruit powder, abandoned vegetable dry powder, livestock and poultry Middle addition leavening and appropriate water, well mixed to be fermented, 40 DEG C of fermentation temperature, fermentation time 48h, the amount of the water is The 10% of the mixing object amount;
(3)Biotite rock dust, crushed crude pearlite, beet dried powder, peat, sterilization Chinese herbal medicine powder are added into the material after fermentation, is mixed Close uniform, you can.
Wherein, the sterilization Chinese herbal medicine powder includes the composition of following parts by weight:15 parts of dandelion, 17 parts of the tuber of stemona, dittany 12 parts of skin, 17 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 7 parts of wrinkled giant hyssop, 6 parts of frutus cnidii.
Embodiment 4
A kind of Efficient universal organic fertilizer that the present embodiment is provided, described Efficient universal organic fertilizer includes the original of following parts by weight Material:Discarded 15 parts of dried fruit powder, 12 parts of abandoned vegetable dry powder, 5 parts of biotite rock dust, 7 parts of crushed crude pearlite, 14 parts of beet dried powder, 37 parts of excrement of livestock and poultry mixing, 14 parts of peat, 8 parts of Chinese herbal medicine powder of sterilization, 3 parts of sweet potato waste, 15 parts of dregs of beans, 6 parts of fish meal, shrimp med 11 Part, 3 parts of leavening.
Wherein, the discarded dried fruit powder, preparation method thereof is as follows:
(1)Collect the discarded fruit in application garden;
(2)Fruit is rinsed with clear water 2 times, is dried;
(3)The fruit dried is put into disintegrating machine and crushed, puts into grinder and grinds after crushing, control the particle diameter of fruit In below 0.03mm, you can.
Wherein, the abandoned vegetable process for preparation of dry powder is as follows:
(1)Collect the discarded vegetables of truck garden;
(2)With clear water washing vegetable 3 times, dry;
(3)The vegetables dried are put into pulverizer and crushed, puts into grinder and grinds after crushing, control the particle diameter of vegetables In below 0.02mm, you can.
Wherein, the livestock and poultry mix excrement by cow dung just, chicken manure, swine excrement mix.
According to another aspect of the present invention there is provided a kind of Efficient universal organic fertilizer preparation method, methods described specifically,
The preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1)Discarded dried fruit powder, abandoned vegetable dry powder, biotite rock dust, crushed crude pearlite, beet dried powder, livestock and poultry are weighed by proportioning Mix excrement, peat, sterilization Chinese herbal medicine powder, sweet potato waste, dregs of beans, fish meal, shrimp med, leavening;
(2)The mixture of excrement, sweet potato waste, dregs of beans, fish meal, shrimp med is mixed to discarded dried fruit powder, abandoned vegetable dry powder, livestock and poultry Middle addition leavening and appropriate water, well mixed to be fermented, 46 DEG C of fermentation temperature, fermentation time 38h, the amount of the water is The 20% of the mixing object amount;
(3)Biotite rock dust, crushed crude pearlite, beet dried powder, peat, sterilization Chinese herbal medicine powder are added into the material after fermentation, is mixed Close uniform, you can.
Wherein, the sterilization Chinese herbal medicine powder includes the composition of following parts by weight:17 parts of dandelion, 19 parts of the tuber of stemona, dittany 14 parts of skin, 16 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 4 parts of wrinkled giant hyssop, 5 parts of frutus cnidii.
Embodiment 5
A kind of Efficient universal organic fertilizer that the present embodiment is provided, described Efficient universal organic fertilizer includes the original of following parts by weight Material:Discarded 17 parts of dried fruit powder, 11 parts of abandoned vegetable dry powder, 5 parts of biotite rock dust, 5 parts of crushed crude pearlite, 15 parts of beet dried powder, Livestock and poultry mixing 29 parts of excrement, 16 parts of peat, sterilization 6 parts of Chinese herbal medicine powder, 4 parts of sweet potato waste, 14 parts of dregs of beans, 7 parts of fish meal, 9 parts of shrimp med, 4 parts of leavening.
Wherein, the discarded dried fruit powder, preparation method thereof is as follows:
(1)Collect the discarded fruit in application garden;
(2)Fruit is rinsed with clear water 3 times, is dried;
(3)The fruit dried is put into disintegrating machine and crushed, puts into grinder and grinds after crushing, control the particle diameter of fruit In below 0.03mm, you can.
Wherein, the abandoned vegetable process for preparation of dry powder is as follows:
(1)Collect the discarded vegetables of truck garden;
(2)With clear water washing vegetable 3 times, dry;
(3)The vegetables dried are put into pulverizer and crushed, puts into grinder and grinds after crushing, control the particle diameter of vegetables In below 0.02mm, you can.
Wherein, the livestock and poultry mix excrement by cow dung just, chicken manure, swine excrement mix.
According to another aspect of the present invention there is provided a kind of Efficient universal organic fertilizer preparation method, methods described specifically,
The preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1)Discarded dried fruit powder, abandoned vegetable dry powder, biotite rock dust, crushed crude pearlite, beet dried powder, livestock and poultry are weighed by proportioning Mix excrement, peat, sterilization Chinese herbal medicine powder, sweet potato waste, dregs of beans, fish meal, shrimp med, leavening;
(2)The mixture of excrement, sweet potato waste, dregs of beans, fish meal, shrimp med is mixed to discarded dried fruit powder, abandoned vegetable dry powder, livestock and poultry Middle addition leavening and appropriate water, well mixed to be fermented, 55 DEG C of fermentation temperature, fermentation time 48h, the amount of the water is The 30% of the mixing object amount;
(3)Biotite rock dust, crushed crude pearlite, beet dried powder, peat, sterilization Chinese herbal medicine powder are added into the material after fermentation, is mixed Close uniform, you can.
Wherein, the sterilization Chinese herbal medicine powder includes the composition of following parts by weight:19 parts of dandelion, 21 parts of the tuber of stemona, dittany 15 parts of skin, 18 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 12 parts of wrinkled giant hyssop, 7 parts of frutus cnidii.
The specific embodiment of the present invention is described above.It is to be appreciated that the invention is not limited in above-mentioned Particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make various deformations or amendments within the scope of the claims, this not shadow Ring the substantive content of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of Efficient universal organic fertilizer, it is characterised in that:The organic fertilizer includes the raw material of following parts by weight:Discarded fruit 12-21 parts of dry powder, 9-12 parts of abandoned vegetable dry powder, 4-9 parts of biotite rock dust, 2-7 parts of crushed crude pearlite, 11-19 parts of beet dried powder, 20-37 parts of excrement of livestock and poultry mixing, 11-22 parts of peat, 2-8 parts of Chinese herbal medicine powder of sterilization, 2-5 parts of sweet potato waste, 9-15 parts of dregs of beans, fish meal 5-8 parts, 4-11 parts of shrimp med, 2-7 parts of leavening.
2. a kind of Efficient universal organic fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The organic fertilizer includes following weight The raw material of number:Discarded 15-21 parts of dried fruit powder, 11-12 parts of abandoned vegetable dry powder, 5-9 parts of biotite rock dust, crushed crude pearlite 3- 7 parts, 14-19 parts of beet dried powder, livestock and poultry mixing 23-37 part of excrement, 14-22 parts of peat, sterilize 4-8 parts of Chinese herbal medicine powder, sweet potato waste 3-5 parts, 13-15 parts of dregs of beans, 6-8 parts of fish meal, 6-11 parts of shrimp med, 3-7 parts of leavening.
3. a kind of Efficient universal organic fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The organic fertilizer includes following weight The raw material of number:Discarded 17 parts of dried fruit powder, 11 parts of abandoned vegetable dry powder, 5 parts of biotite rock dust, 5 parts of crushed crude pearlite, beet are done 15 parts of powder, livestock and poultry mixing 29 parts of excrement, 16 parts of peat, sterilization 6 parts of Chinese herbal medicine powder, 4 parts of sweet potato waste, 14 parts of dregs of beans, 7 parts of fish meal, 9 parts of shrimp med, 4 parts of leavening.
4. a kind of Efficient universal organic fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The discarded dried fruit powder preparation side Method is as follows:
(1)Collect the discarded fruit in application garden;
(2)Fruit is rinsed with clear water 2-3 times, is dried;
(3)The fruit dried is put into disintegrating machine and crushed, puts into grinder and grinds after crushing, control the particle diameter of fruit In below 0.03mm, you can.
5. a kind of Efficient universal organic fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The abandoned vegetable dry powder preparation side Method is as follows:
(1)Collect the discarded vegetables of truck garden;
(2)With clear water washing vegetable 2-3 times, dry;
(3)The vegetables dried are put into pulverizer and crushed, puts into grinder and grinds after crushing, control the particle diameter of vegetables In below 0.02mm, you can.
6. a kind of Efficient universal organic fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The livestock and poultry mix excrement by cow dung Just, chicken manure, swine excrement are mixed.
7. a kind of preparation method of Efficient universal organic fertilizer as described in claim any one of 1-6, it is characterised in that:The system Preparation Method comprises the following steps:
(1)Discarded dried fruit powder, abandoned vegetable dry powder, biotite rock dust, crushed crude pearlite, beet dried powder, livestock and poultry are weighed by proportioning Mix excrement, peat, sterilization Chinese herbal medicine powder, sweet potato waste, dregs of beans, fish meal, shrimp med, leavening;
(2)The mixture of excrement, sweet potato waste, dregs of beans, fish meal, shrimp med is mixed to discarded dried fruit powder, abandoned vegetable dry powder, livestock and poultry Middle addition leavening and appropriate water, well mixed to be fermented, 40-55 DEG C of fermentation temperature, fermentation time 24-48h, the water Amount for it is described mixing object amount 10-30%;
(3)Biotite rock dust, crushed crude pearlite, beet dried powder, peat, sterilization Chinese herbal medicine powder are added into the material after fermentation, is mixed Close uniform, you can.
8. a kind of Efficient universal organic fertilizer according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The sterilization Chinese herbal medicine powder is included such as The composition of lower parts by weight:14-19 parts of dandelion, 12-21 parts of the tuber of stemona, 11-15 parts of dittany bark, 15-18 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, wrinkled giant hyssop 3-12 Part, 1-7 parts of frutus cnidii.
CN201710650108.9A 2017-08-02 2017-08-02 A kind of Efficient universal organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof Withdrawn CN107235809A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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