CN106673918A - Nutritional soil for household potted plants - Google Patents

Nutritional soil for household potted plants Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106673918A
CN106673918A CN201710101219.4A CN201710101219A CN106673918A CN 106673918 A CN106673918 A CN 106673918A CN 201710101219 A CN201710101219 A CN 201710101219A CN 106673918 A CN106673918 A CN 106673918A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
potted plant
dehydrated alcohol
powder
weight
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Application number
CN201710101219.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
洪凯
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Bengbu Kate Farmers Planting Professional Cooperatives
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Bengbu Kate Farmers Planting Professional Cooperatives
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Priority to CN201710101219.4A priority Critical patent/CN106673918A/en
Publication of CN106673918A publication Critical patent/CN106673918A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B1/00Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
    • C05B1/04Double-superphosphate; Triple-superphosphate; Other fertilisers based essentially on monocalcium phosphate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a nutritional soil for household potted plants, which consists of the following materials in parts by weight: 40 to 70 parts of humus, 10 to 15 parts of triple superphosphate, 2 to 6 parts of monopotassium phosphate, 10 to 18 parts of urea, 2 to 7 parts of kiln ash potassium fertilizer, 10 to 20 parts of swamp mud, 1 to 2 parts of ferrous sulfate, 0.5 to 1.2 parts of ammonium molybdate, 0.5 to 1.5 parts of zinc sulfate, 10 to 18 parts of bean dregs, 4 to 15 parts of fishbone powder, 1.2 to 1.8 parts of borax, 0.4 to 1 part of diatomite, 2 to 8 parts of sepiolite powder and 1 to 8 parts of modified mica. The nutritional soil sufficiently meets the need of potted plants for nutrient substances, the formula is reasonable and rich in nutrition, good air permeability and water permeability are kept, the pH stability of the soil can be maintained, and the nutritional soil can effectively promote the growth of plants, and is convenient to use.

Description

A kind of family potted plant special nutrient soil
Technical field
The present invention relates to Nutrition Soil technical field, more particularly to a kind of family potted plant special nutrient soil.
Background technology
With continuous improvement of the people to family and operating environment requirements, potted plant importance is increasingly highlighted.At present, it is potted plant Nutritional supplementation it is many based on fertilizers for potted flowers, it is very inconvenient to use, and fertilizer efficiency is low, due to people's Working Life it is busy, it is not more Energy go fertilising, and at present potted plant Nutrition Soil, not only nutrition is single, but loose poor air permeability, and retain water and nutrients ability expires Foot not demand.
The content of the invention
Based on the technical problem that background technology is present, the present invention proposes a kind of family potted plant special nutrient soil, fully full The potted plant needs to nutrient substance of foot, formula is reasonable, nutritious, keeps preferably ventilative and permeability performance, can maintain soil Acidity of Aikalinity is stablized, and can effectively facilitate plant growing, easy to use.
A kind of family potted plant special nutrient soil proposed by the present invention, its raw material includes by weight:Humus 40-70 parts, Double superhosphate 10-15 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 2-6 parts, carbamide 10-18 parts, flue ash potash 2-7 parts, cripple 10-20 part, sulphuric acid Ferrous 1-2 parts, ammonium molybdate 0.5-1.2 parts, zinc sulfate 0.5-1.5 parts, bean dregs 10-18 parts, fishbone powder 4-15 parts, Borax 1.2- 1.8 parts, kieselguhr 0.4-1 parts, sepiolite powder 2-8 parts, modified micaceous 1-8 parts.
Preferably, Muscovitum complex is prepared using following technique:By Guar collagen powder, sodium hydroxide, dehydrated alcohol, poly- second Hexanediol diglycidyl ether is mixed, and is sent into nanometer sieve and silica-sesquioxide and is continued to stir, and is spray-dried, and adds Muscovitum, water mixing Ultrasonic disperse, adds hydrochloric acid regulation system pH value to be 3-3.8, and stirring is dehydrated using dehydrated alcohol, dry, pulverize and obtain It is modified micaceous.
Preferably, Muscovitum complex is prepared using following technique:By weight by 10-16 part Guar collagen powder, 1-2 part hydrogen Sodium oxide, 20-40 part dehydrated alcohol, 10-20 parts polyethyleneglycol diglycidylether are mixed, and send into 1-4 part nanometer sial Oxide continues to stir, and is spray-dried, and adds 30-50 part Muscovitums, 50-100 part water mixing ultrasonic disperses, adds hydrochloric acid to adjust body It is that pH value is 3-3.8, stirring is dehydrated using dehydrated alcohol, dry, pulverize and obtain modified micaceous.
Preferably, Muscovitum complex is prepared using following technique:By weight by 10-16 part Guar collagen powder, 1-2 part hydrogen Sodium oxide, 20-40 part dehydrated alcohol, 10-20 parts polyethyleneglycol diglycidylether mix 15-35min, send into 1-4 parts Nanometer sieve and silica-sesquioxide continues to stir 4-12min, is spray-dried, and adds 30-50 part Muscovitums, 50-100 part water mixing ultrasonic disperses 20-50min, ultrasonic power is 200-320W, adds hydrochloric acid regulation system pH value to be 3-3.8, stirs 20-40min, mixing speed For 200-400r/min, it is dehydrated using dehydrated alcohol, 80-90 DEG C dry, pulverize and obtain modified micaceous.
In modified micaceous, Guar collagen powder after sodium hydroxide alkalization, through polyethyleneglycol diglycidylether and After the effect of nano silicone aluminum oxidation mixture, not only wettability is good, and with good dry powder flow, its water solublity and oozes Thoroughly excellent performance, coordinates Muscovitum effect, and after supersound process with acidifying, mica splittings structure is stripped and introduces guar gum, Each other adhesion is strong, and product not only has very big hole ratio and specific surface area, and absorption property is good, while cost of material is just Preferably, low cost, preparation process is simple, environmental protection.
Preferably, modified micaceous, bean dregs, the weight ratio of fishbone powder are 3-5:12-16:10-12.
Preferably, Borax, kieselguhr, sepiolite powder, modified micaceous weight ratio are 1.4-1.6:0.5-0.7:4-6:3- 5。
The present invention fully meets the potted plant needs to nutrient substance, and formula is reasonable, nutritious, keep it is preferably ventilative and Permeability performance, to during pot water, water energy reaches permeable belt root surrounding, and preferably by root absorption, the gas permeability of soil is good, soil Acidity of Aikalinity stablize, plant growing can be effectively facilitated, it is easy to use, can trust it is potted plant for cultivating, by it is potted plant cultivation life Or the interior lived.
The present invention is coordinated using modified micaceous with Borax, kieselguhr, sepiolite powder, and adsorption is fabulous, and fertilizer conservation is ventilative Property it is extremely excellent, it is slowly discharged by carrying out active adsorption to nutrient in potted plant, meets different growth and development stages pair The needs of nutrient, effectively reduce Fertilizer application amount and fertilizer application frequency, reduce production cost, reduce environmental pollution;And modified cloud Female to coordinate with bean dregs, fishbone powder, it is fertile that the soil is porous, and organic matter enriches, and is beneficial to the fast-growth of plant, and coordinates a certain amount of Double superhosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, carbamide, flue ash potash effect, on the premise of plant normal growth is ensured, and can promote soil Earth granular cementation, fertilizer conservation breathability is fabulous, and without the need for digging, in addition the dissolving of nutrient substance and rate of release can meet the life of plant Long demand, fundamentally solves the problems, such as fertilizer loss, itself and avoid fertilizer from polluting soil, affect growing environment.
Specific embodiment
Below, technical scheme is described in detail by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of family potted plant special nutrient soil proposed by the present invention, its raw material includes by weight:40 parts of humus, weight peroxophosphoric acid 15 parts of calcium, 2 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 18 parts of carbamide, 2 parts of flue ash potash, 20 parts of cripple, 1 part of ferrous sulfate, 1.2 parts of ammonium molybdate, sulfur 0.5 part of sour zinc, 18 parts of bean dregs, 4 parts of fishbone powder, 1.8 parts of Borax, 0.4 part of kieselguhr, 8 parts of sepiolite powder, modified micaceous 1 part.
Muscovitum complex is prepared using following technique:By weight by 16 parts of Guar collagen powder, 1 part of sodium hydroxide, 40 parts Dehydrated alcohol, 10 parts of polyethyleneglycol diglycidylethers mix 35min, send into 1 part of nanometer sieve and silica-sesquioxide and continue to stir 12min, is spray-dried, and adds 30 parts of Muscovitums, 100 parts of water mixing ultrasonic disperse 20min, and ultrasonic power is 320W, adds hydrochloric acid Regulation system pH value is 3-3.8, stirs 20min, and mixing speed is 400r/min, is dehydrated using dehydrated alcohol, and 80 DEG C are done Dry, crushing obtains modified micaceous.
Embodiment 2
A kind of family potted plant special nutrient soil proposed by the present invention, its raw material includes by weight:70 parts of humus, weight peroxophosphoric acid 10 parts of calcium, 6 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 10 parts of carbamide, 7 parts of flue ash potash, 10 parts of cripple, 2 parts of ferrous sulfate, 0.5 part of ammonium molybdate, sulfur 1.5 parts of sour zinc, 10 parts of bean dregs, 15 parts of fishbone powder, 1.2 parts of Borax, 1 part of kieselguhr, 2 parts of sepiolite powder, modified micaceous 8 parts.
Muscovitum complex is prepared using following technique:By weight by 10 parts of Guar collagen powder, 2 parts of sodium hydroxide, 20 parts Dehydrated alcohol, 20 parts of polyethyleneglycol diglycidylethers mix 15min, send into 4 parts of nanometer sieve and silica-sesquioxides and continue to stir 4min, is spray-dried, and adds 50 parts of Muscovitums, 50 parts of water mixing ultrasonic disperse 50min, and ultrasonic power is 200W, adds hydrochloric acid to adjust Section system pH is 3-3.8, stirs 40min, and mixing speed is 200r/min, is dehydrated using dehydrated alcohol, 90 DEG C of dryings, Crushing obtains modified micaceous.
Embodiment 3
A kind of family potted plant special nutrient soil proposed by the present invention, its raw material includes by weight:50 parts of humus, weight peroxophosphoric acid 14 parts of calcium, 3 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 16 parts of carbamide, 4 parts of flue ash potash, 18 parts of cripple, 1.3 parts of ferrous sulfate, 1 part of ammonium molybdate, sulfur 0.8 part of sour zinc, 16 parts of bean dregs, 10 parts of fishbone powder, 1.6 parts of Borax, 0.5 part of kieselguhr, 6 parts of sepiolite powder, modified micaceous 3 parts.
Muscovitum complex is prepared using following technique:By weight by 14 parts of Guar collagen powder, 1.2 parts of sodium hydroxide, 30 Part dehydrated alcohol, 15 parts of polyethyleneglycol diglycidylethers mix 30min, send into 1.5 parts of nanometer sieve and silica-sesquioxides and continue Stirring 10min, is spray-dried, and adds 35 parts of Muscovitums, 90 parts of water mixing ultrasonic disperse 25min, and ultrasonic power is 280W, adds salt Sour regulation system pH value is 3-3.8, stirs 25min, and mixing speed is 350r/min, is dehydrated using dehydrated alcohol, 85 DEG C Dry, pulverize and obtain modified micaceous.
Embodiment 4
A kind of family potted plant special nutrient soil proposed by the present invention, its raw material includes by weight:60 parts of humus, weight peroxophosphoric acid 12 parts of calcium, 5 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 12 parts of carbamide, 5 parts of flue ash potash, 14 parts of cripple, 1.8 parts of ferrous sulfate, 0.6 part of ammonium molybdate, 1.2 parts of zinc sulfate, 12 parts of bean dregs, 12 parts of fishbone powder, 1.4 parts of Borax, 0.7 part of kieselguhr, 4 parts of sepiolite powder, modified micaceous 5 Part.
Muscovitum complex is prepared using following technique:By weight by 12 parts of Guar collagen powder, 1.8 parts of sodium hydroxide, 25 Part dehydrated alcohol, 16 parts of polyethyleneglycol diglycidylethers mix 20min, send into 2.5 parts of nanometer sieve and silica-sesquioxides and continue Stirring 8min, is spray-dried, and adds 45 parts of Muscovitums, 80 parts of water mixing ultrasonic disperse 35min, and ultrasonic power is 220W, adds salt Sour regulation system pH value is 3-3.8, stirs 35min, and mixing speed is 250r/min, is dehydrated using dehydrated alcohol, 88 DEG C Dry, pulverize and obtain modified micaceous.
The above, the only present invention preferably specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, Any those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technology according to the present invention scheme and its Inventive concept equivalent or change in addition, all should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of family potted plant special nutrient soil, it is characterised in that its raw material includes by weight:Humus 40-70 parts, again mistake Calcium phosphate 10-15 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 2-6 parts, carbamide 10-18 parts, flue ash potash 2-7 parts, cripple 10-20 part, ferrous sulfate 1-2 parts, ammonium molybdate 0.5-1.2 parts, zinc sulfate 0.5-1.5 parts, bean dregs 10-18 parts, fishbone powder 4-15 parts, Borax 1.2-1.8 parts, Kieselguhr 0.4-1 parts, sepiolite powder 2-8 parts, modified micaceous 1-8 parts.
2. family potted plant special nutrient soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Muscovitum complex adopts following technique system It is standby:Guar collagen powder, sodium hydroxide, dehydrated alcohol, polyethyleneglycol diglycidylether are mixed, nano-silicon alumina is sent into Compound continues to stir, and is spray-dried, and adds Muscovitum, water mixing ultrasonic disperse, adds hydrochloric acid regulation system pH value to be 3-3.8, stirs Mix, be dehydrated using dehydrated alcohol, dry, pulverize and obtain modified micaceous.
3. family potted plant special nutrient soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Muscovitum complex adopts following technique system It is standby:By weight by 10-16 part Guar collagen powder, 1-2 part sodium hydroxide, 20-40 part dehydrated alcohol, 10-20 part Polyethylene Glycol Diglycidyl ether is mixed, and is sent into 1-4 part nanometers sieve and silica-sesquioxide and is continued to stir, and is spray-dried, and adds 30-50 part clouds Female, 50-100 part water mixing ultrasonic disperses, add hydrochloric acid regulation system pH value to be 3-3.8, and stirring is taken off using dehydrated alcohol Water, dry, pulverize and obtain modified micaceous.
4. family potted plant special nutrient soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Muscovitum complex adopts following technique system It is standby:By weight by 10-16 part Guar collagen powder, 1-2 part sodium hydroxide, 20-40 part dehydrated alcohol, 10-20 part Polyethylene Glycol Diglycidyl ether mixes 15-35min, sends into 1-4 part nanometers sieve and silica-sesquioxide and continues to stir 4-12min, is spray-dried, 30-50 part Muscovitums, 50-100 part water mixing ultrasonic disperse 20-50min are added, ultrasonic power is 200-320W, add hydrochloric acid to adjust Section system pH is 3-3.8, stirs 20-40min, and mixing speed is 200-400r/min, is dehydrated using dehydrated alcohol, 80-90 DEG C dry, pulverize and obtain modified micaceous.
5. family potted plant special nutrient soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that modified micaceous, bean dregs, the weight of fishbone powder Amount is than being 3-5:12-16:10-12.
6. family potted plant special nutrient soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Borax, kieselguhr, sepiolite powder, change Property Muscovitum weight ratio be 1.4-1.6:0.5-0.7:4-6:3-5.
CN201710101219.4A 2017-02-24 2017-02-24 Nutritional soil for household potted plants Withdrawn CN106673918A (en)

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CN201710101219.4A CN106673918A (en) 2017-02-24 2017-02-24 Nutritional soil for household potted plants

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710101219.4A CN106673918A (en) 2017-02-24 2017-02-24 Nutritional soil for household potted plants

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103539583A (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-01-29 安徽惠禾壮有机肥科技有限公司 Rape organic fertilizer
CN104311369A (en) * 2014-11-11 2015-01-28 合肥不老传奇保健科技有限公司 Organic-inorganic coated fertilizer capable of improving sweetness of strawberry and preparation method thereof
CN104744179A (en) * 2015-03-06 2015-07-01 马鞍山市全润农业科技有限公司 Special compound fertilizer for Meinong muskmelon and preparation method thereof
CN105474969A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-04-13 韩若霖 Cultivation method for potted strawberries
CN106083306A (en) * 2016-06-07 2016-11-09 淮南市宋王优质粮食种植农民专业合作社 A kind of pot flowers sustained release coating fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103539583A (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-01-29 安徽惠禾壮有机肥科技有限公司 Rape organic fertilizer
CN104311369A (en) * 2014-11-11 2015-01-28 合肥不老传奇保健科技有限公司 Organic-inorganic coated fertilizer capable of improving sweetness of strawberry and preparation method thereof
CN104744179A (en) * 2015-03-06 2015-07-01 马鞍山市全润农业科技有限公司 Special compound fertilizer for Meinong muskmelon and preparation method thereof
CN105474969A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-04-13 韩若霖 Cultivation method for potted strawberries
CN106083306A (en) * 2016-06-07 2016-11-09 淮南市宋王优质粮食种植农民专业合作社 A kind of pot flowers sustained release coating fertilizer and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20170517