CN107365229A - A kind of new soil conditioning agent and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of new soil conditioning agent and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107365229A CN107365229A CN201710646374.4A CN201710646374A CN107365229A CN 107365229 A CN107365229 A CN 107365229A CN 201710646374 A CN201710646374 A CN 201710646374A CN 107365229 A CN107365229 A CN 107365229A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C11/00—Other nitrogenous fertilisers
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- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
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- Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of new soil conditioning agent, include the raw material of following parts by weight：30~50 parts of oyster shell whiting, 12~18 parts of rice chaff, 5~9 parts of manioc waste, 10~16 parts of sheep manure, 9~15 parts of beer residue, modified 10~20 parts of tree ash, 6~12 parts of bentonite, 8~16 parts of borax, 3~5 parts of potassium fulvate, 4~9 parts of copper sulphate, 6~8 parts of potassium sulfate, 1~2 part of complex micro organism fungicide, 1~2 part of compound amino acid, 2~4 parts of mixture of Chinese herbal medicines.The new soil conditioning agent, its component is reasonable, nutritious, and raw material sources are wide, is easily obtained, and cost is low, is adapted to promote.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural technology field, and in particular to a kind of new soil conditioning agent and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
With China's expanding economy, the agricultural in China also achieves significant progress.But in the same of agricultural progress
When, the use of the chemical fertilizer and agricultural chemicals in China is also increasing, and this has resulted in the deterioration of agroecological environment.Soil erosion, soil
Desertify and impoverishment, calamitous climate frequently, soil quality decline, the quality of planting soil also declining so that the disease pest of plant
Evil greatly increases, the threat increasing to Chinese agricultural components.In order to improve soil quality, reinforced soil function, it is necessary to
The fertility attribute of soil is nursed one's health, good environment is provided for the growing for plant of plantation, promotes its fast-growth,
So as to improve the quality and yield of planting plants.
In addition, during Tree in Urban Garden Construction now and passageway greening, most ground are hardened and separated
Soil Respiration, simultaneously because trample on, hardening is mated formation and the reason such as machinery, city is very easy to quilt with passage proximate soil
Pressure, cause soil degradation, Soil layer disorderly, table soil is often removed or buried by subsoil, and the stiff soil of bottom is often mixed in soil layer
Or the raw-soil, and substantial amounts of gravel and building waste etc..Soil nutrient lacks, and its content of organic matter and the content of nitrogen and phosphorous are all universal
It is relatively low.Soil aqueous vapor circulation is caused to be obstructed, the condition of the unfavorable plant growth such as oxygen supply deficiency so that root system development is obstructed,
Vigor is died down, root system amount is reduced, and the survival rate reduction of flowers, plants and trees, growth difficulty, the lost of life even result in nursery stock death, right
Plant hazard is especially serious, is also unfavorable for The Surroundings in Cities purification and sustainable development.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of new soil conditioning agent and preparation method thereof, solve asking in above-mentioned background technology
Topic, the new soil conditioning agent, its component is reasonable, nutritious, and raw material sources are wide, is easily obtained, and cost is low, is adapted to push away
Extensively.
In order to solve the problems, such as that prior art is present, adopt the following technical scheme that：
A kind of new soil conditioning agent, include the raw material of following parts by weight：30~50 parts of oyster shell whiting, 12~18 parts of rice chaff, cassava
5~9 parts of slag, 10~16 parts of sheep manure, 9~15 parts of beer residue, modified 10~20 parts of tree ash, 6~12 parts of bentonite, borax 8
~16 parts, 3~5 parts of potassium fulvate, 4~9 parts of copper sulphate, 6~8 parts of potassium sulfate, 1~2 part of complex micro organism fungicide, compounded amino
Sour 1~2 part, 2~4 parts of mixture of Chinese herbal medicines.
Preferably, the new soil conditioning agent, the raw material of following parts by weight is included：35~45 parts of oyster shell whiting, rice chaff 13
~17 parts, 6~8 parts of manioc waste, 12~15 parts of sheep manure, 10~14 parts of beer residue, modified 11~19 parts of tree ash, bentonite 8
~11 parts, 10~14 parts of borax, 3.4~4.3 parts of potassium fulvate, 5~8 parts of copper sulphate, 6.7~7.7 parts of potassium sulfate, composite microbial
1.3~1.8 parts of thing microbial inoculum, 1.2~1.4 parts of compound amino acid, 2.5~3.5 parts of mixture of Chinese herbal medicines.
Preferably, the new soil conditioning agent, the raw material of following parts by weight is included：40 parts of oyster shell whiting, 15 parts of rice chaff, wood
7 parts of potato slag, 13 parts of sheep manure, 12 parts of beer residue, modified 16 parts of tree ash, 10 parts of bentonite, 12 parts of borax, potassium fulvate 3.9
Part, 6 parts of copper sulphate, 7.3 parts of potassium sulfate, 1.5 parts of complex micro organism fungicide, 1.3 parts of compound amino acid, mixture of Chinese herbal medicines 2.8
Part.
Preferably, the mixture of Chinese herbal medicines is that the fruit of Rangoon creeper, rheum officinale, the tuber of stemona, frutus cnidii are 1 in mass ratio:1:2:1 mixing
The mixture formed.
Preferably, the modified tree ash is made using following methods：First with 10% salt acid soak tree ash 3 hours,
Deionized water washes clean, then soaked 2 hours with 11% sodium hydroxide solution, then be washed with deionized to neutrality, drying, add
Enter the sodium lignin sulfonate equivalent to tree ash weight 2%, 1% MTES, 3% acid of epoxidation glycerine three
Ester, 4% ceramic powder, high speed 1400r/min are stirred 25 minutes, and dries pulverizing is ground into superfines, produces the modified trees
Ashes.
Preferably, the complex micro organism fungicide includes bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis, more viscous class gemma bar
Bacterium, aspergillus niger, aspergillus oryzae, photosynthetic bacteria, above strain are effective active microorganism.
Preferably, the 1mg compound amino acids include：Glycine 0.15mg, leucine 0.05mg, threonine 0.08mg,
Tryptophan 0.09mg, lysine 0.35mg, proline 0.12mg, arginine 0.16mg.
A kind of method for preparing the new soil conditioning agent, comprises the following steps：
（1）By above-mentioned formula weigh oyster shell whiting, rice chaff, manioc waste, sheep manure, beer residue, modified tree ash, bentonite, borax,
Potassium fulvate, copper sulphate, potassium sulfate, complex micro organism fungicide, compound amino acid, mixture of Chinese herbal medicines, it is standby；
（2）Mixture of Chinese herbal medicines dry, pulverize and to the coarse powder of 20~30 mesh, add the mass concentrations of 3 times of its mixed powder amount and be
60% ethanol solution, using ultrasonic wave extraction 17 minutes, 45 DEG C of Extracting temperature, filtering, ethanol is recovered under reduced pressure, obtains Chinese herbal medicine and carries
Take liquid；
（3）Rice chaff, manioc waste, sheep manure, beer residue and complex micro organism fungicide are mixed evenly, heap up to 50~60cm,
After 18~24 hours, when fermentation material temperature raises rapidly, start upender and stir whole fermentation material heap, improve air permeability, adjust
Fermentation material temperature is saved, is fermented 18~25 days under optimum conditions, after biological drying evaporates moisture content, obtains fermenting mixture；
（4）By step（2）The extracts of Chinese herbal medicine of gained, step（3）The fermenting mixture of gained mixes with surplus stock, stirring
Uniformly, microwave treatment 6~10 minutes, the new soil conditioning agent is produced.
Compared with prior art, it has the advantages that the present invention：
New soil conditioning agent of the present invention, its component is reasonable, nutritious, and raw material sources are wide, is easily obtained, and cost is low.
New soil conditioning agent of the present invention is using oyster shell whiting, rice chaff, manioc waste, sheep manure, beer residue, modified tree ash as former
Material, and borax, potassium fulvate, copper sulphate, potassium sulfate, compound amino acid and important mixture are added, it can meet that plant growth is sent out
The nutritional need educated, be advantageous to the absorption of root system, improve utilization rate of fertilizer, there is higher nutritive value, plant can be made
Robust growth, dry-matter accumulation is rapid, and disease can also be reduced after, and anti-stress from outside ability is strong.The present invention using oyster shell whiting,
As raw material, realization is turned waste into wealth, twice laid, cost-effective for rice chaff, manioc waste, beer residue.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.These embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention and not had to
In limitation the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment is related to a kind of new soil conditioning agent, includes the raw material of following parts by weight：30 parts of oyster shell whiting, 12 parts of rice chaff,
5 parts of manioc waste, 10 parts of sheep manure, 9 parts of beer residue, modified 10 parts of tree ash, 6 parts of bentonite, 8 parts of borax, 3 parts of potassium fulvate,
4 parts of copper sulphate, 6 parts of potassium sulfate, 1 part of complex micro organism fungicide, 1 part of compound amino acid, 2 parts of mixture of Chinese herbal medicines.
Wherein, the mixture of Chinese herbal medicines is that the fruit of Rangoon creeper, rheum officinale, the tuber of stemona, frutus cnidii are 1 in mass ratio:1:2:1 mixing and
Into mixture.
Wherein, the modified tree ash is made using following methods：First with 10% salt acid soak tree ash 3 hours, go
Ionized water washes clean, then soaked 2 hours with 11% sodium hydroxide solution, then be washed with deionized to neutrality, dry, add
Sodium lignin sulfonate, 1% MTES, 3% epoxidation triglyceride equivalent to tree ash weight 2%,
4% ceramic powder, high speed 1400r/min are stirred 25 minutes, and dries pulverizing is ground into superfines, produces the modified tree ash
Cinder.
Wherein, the complex micro organism fungicide include bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis, Paenibacillus polymyxa,
Aspergillus niger, aspergillus oryzae, photosynthetic bacteria, above strain are effective active microorganism.
Wherein, the 1mg compound amino acids include：Glycine 0.15mg, leucine 0.05mg, threonine 0.08mg, color
Propylhomoserin 0.09mg, lysine 0.35mg, proline 0.12mg, arginine 0.16mg.
A kind of method for preparing the new soil conditioning agent, comprises the following steps：
（1）By above-mentioned formula weigh oyster shell whiting, rice chaff, manioc waste, sheep manure, beer residue, modified tree ash, bentonite, borax,
Potassium fulvate, copper sulphate, potassium sulfate, complex micro organism fungicide, compound amino acid, mixture of Chinese herbal medicines, it is standby；
（2）Mixture of Chinese herbal medicines dry, pulverize and to the coarse powder of 20~30 mesh, add the mass concentrations of 3 times of its mixed powder amount and be
60% ethanol solution, using ultrasonic wave extraction 17 minutes, 45 DEG C of Extracting temperature, filtering, ethanol is recovered under reduced pressure, obtains Chinese herbal medicine and carries
Take liquid；
（3）Rice chaff, manioc waste, sheep manure, beer residue and complex micro organism fungicide are mixed evenly, heap up to 50cm, 18 is small
Shi Hou, when fermentation material temperature raises rapidly, start upender and stir whole fermentation material heap, improve air permeability, adjust fermentation material
Temperature, ferment 18 days under optimum conditions, after biological drying evaporates moisture content, obtain fermenting mixture；
（4）By step（2）The extracts of Chinese herbal medicine of gained, step（3）The fermenting mixture of gained mixes with surplus stock, stirring
Uniformly, microwave treatment 6 minutes, the new soil conditioning agent is produced.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is related to a kind of new soil conditioning agent, includes the raw material of following parts by weight：50 parts of oyster shell whiting, 18 parts of rice chaff,
9 parts of manioc waste, 16 parts of sheep manure, 15 parts of beer residue, modified 20 parts of tree ash, 12 parts of bentonite, 16 parts of borax, potassium fulvate 5
Part, 9 parts of copper sulphate, 8 parts of potassium sulfate, 2 parts of complex micro organism fungicide, 2 parts of compound amino acid, 4 parts of mixture of Chinese herbal medicines.
Wherein, the mixture of Chinese herbal medicines is that the fruit of Rangoon creeper, rheum officinale, the tuber of stemona, frutus cnidii are 1 in mass ratio:1:2:1 mixing and
Into mixture.
Wherein, the modified tree ash is made using following methods：First with 10% salt acid soak tree ash 3 hours, go
Ionized water washes clean, then soaked 2 hours with 11% sodium hydroxide solution, then be washed with deionized to neutrality, dry, add
Sodium lignin sulfonate, 1% MTES, 3% epoxidation triglyceride equivalent to tree ash weight 2%,
4% ceramic powder, high speed 1400r/min are stirred 25 minutes, and dries pulverizing is ground into superfines, produces the modified tree ash
Cinder.
Wherein, the complex micro organism fungicide include bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis, Paenibacillus polymyxa,
Aspergillus niger, aspergillus oryzae, photosynthetic bacteria, above strain are effective active microorganism.
Wherein, the 1mg compound amino acids include：Glycine 0.15mg, leucine 0.05mg, threonine 0.08mg, color
Propylhomoserin 0.09mg, lysine 0.35mg, proline 0.12mg, arginine 0.16mg.
A kind of method for preparing the new soil conditioning agent, comprises the following steps：
（1）By above-mentioned formula weigh oyster shell whiting, rice chaff, manioc waste, sheep manure, beer residue, modified tree ash, bentonite, borax,
Potassium fulvate, copper sulphate, potassium sulfate, complex micro organism fungicide, compound amino acid, mixture of Chinese herbal medicines, it is standby；
（2）Mixture of Chinese herbal medicines dry, pulverize and to the coarse powder of 20~30 mesh, add the mass concentrations of 3 times of its mixed powder amount and be
60% ethanol solution, using ultrasonic wave extraction 17 minutes, 45 DEG C of Extracting temperature, filtering, ethanol is recovered under reduced pressure, obtains Chinese herbal medicine and carries
Take liquid；
（3）Rice chaff, manioc waste, sheep manure, beer residue and complex micro organism fungicide are mixed evenly, heap up to 60cm, 24 is small
Shi Hou, when fermentation material temperature raises rapidly, start upender and stir whole fermentation material heap, improve air permeability, adjust fermentation material
Temperature, ferment 25 days under optimum conditions, after biological drying evaporates moisture content, obtain fermenting mixture；
（4）By step（2）The extracts of Chinese herbal medicine of gained, step（3）The fermenting mixture of gained mixes with surplus stock, stirring
Uniformly, microwave treatment 10 minutes, the new soil conditioning agent is produced.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment is related to a kind of new soil conditioning agent, includes the raw material of following parts by weight：35 parts of oyster shell whiting, 13 parts of rice chaff,
6 parts of manioc waste, 12 parts of sheep manure, 10 parts of beer residue, modified 11 parts of tree ash, 8 parts of bentonite, 10 parts of borax, potassium fulvate 3.4
Part, 5 parts of copper sulphate, 6.7 parts of potassium sulfate, 1.3 parts of complex micro organism fungicide, 1.2 parts of compound amino acid, mixture of Chinese herbal medicines 2.5
Part.
Wherein, the mixture of Chinese herbal medicines is that the fruit of Rangoon creeper, rheum officinale, the tuber of stemona, frutus cnidii are 1 in mass ratio:1:2:1 mixing and
Into mixture.
Wherein, the modified tree ash is made using following methods：First with 10% salt acid soak tree ash 3 hours, go
Ionized water washes clean, then soaked 2 hours with 11% sodium hydroxide solution, then be washed with deionized to neutrality, dry, add
Sodium lignin sulfonate, 1% MTES, 3% epoxidation triglyceride equivalent to tree ash weight 2%,
4% ceramic powder, high speed 1400r/min are stirred 25 minutes, and dries pulverizing is ground into superfines, produces the modified tree ash
Cinder.
Wherein, the complex micro organism fungicide include bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis, Paenibacillus polymyxa,
Aspergillus niger, aspergillus oryzae, photosynthetic bacteria, above strain are effective active microorganism.
Wherein, the 1mg compound amino acids include：Glycine 0.15mg, leucine 0.05mg, threonine 0.08mg, color
Propylhomoserin 0.09mg, lysine 0.35mg, proline 0.12mg, arginine 0.16mg.
A kind of method for preparing the new soil conditioning agent, comprises the following steps：
（1）By above-mentioned formula weigh oyster shell whiting, rice chaff, manioc waste, sheep manure, beer residue, modified tree ash, bentonite, borax,
Potassium fulvate, copper sulphate, potassium sulfate, complex micro organism fungicide, compound amino acid, mixture of Chinese herbal medicines, it is standby；
（2）Mixture of Chinese herbal medicines dry, pulverize and to the coarse powder of 20~30 mesh, add the mass concentrations of 3 times of its mixed powder amount and be
60% ethanol solution, using ultrasonic wave extraction 17 minutes, 45 DEG C of Extracting temperature, filtering, ethanol is recovered under reduced pressure, obtains Chinese herbal medicine and carries
Take liquid；
（3）Rice chaff, manioc waste, sheep manure, beer residue and complex micro organism fungicide are mixed evenly, heap up to 55cm, 19 is small
Shi Hou, when fermentation material temperature raises rapidly, start upender and stir whole fermentation material heap, improve air permeability, adjust fermentation material
Temperature, ferment 19 days under optimum conditions, after biological drying evaporates moisture content, obtain fermenting mixture；
（4）By step（2）The extracts of Chinese herbal medicine of gained, step（3）The fermenting mixture of gained mixes with surplus stock, stirring
Uniformly, microwave treatment 7 minutes, the new soil conditioning agent is produced.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment is related to a kind of new soil conditioning agent, includes the raw material of following parts by weight：45 parts of oyster shell whiting, 17 parts of rice chaff,
8 parts of manioc waste, 15 parts of sheep manure, 14 parts of beer residue, modified 19 parts of tree ash, 11 parts of bentonite, 14 parts of borax, potassium fulvate
4.3 parts, 8 parts of copper sulphate, 7.7 parts of potassium sulfate, 1.8 parts of complex micro organism fungicide, 1.4 parts of compound amino acid, mixture of Chinese herbal medicines
3.5 part.
Wherein, the mixture of Chinese herbal medicines is that the fruit of Rangoon creeper, rheum officinale, the tuber of stemona, frutus cnidii are 1 in mass ratio:1:2:1 mixing and
Into mixture.
Wherein, the modified tree ash is made using following methods：First with 10% salt acid soak tree ash 3 hours, go
Ionized water washes clean, then soaked 2 hours with 11% sodium hydroxide solution, then be washed with deionized to neutrality, dry, add
Sodium lignin sulfonate, 1% MTES, 3% epoxidation triglyceride equivalent to tree ash weight 2%,
4% ceramic powder, high speed 1400r/min are stirred 25 minutes, and dries pulverizing is ground into superfines, produces the modified tree ash
Cinder.
Wherein, the complex micro organism fungicide include bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis, Paenibacillus polymyxa,
Aspergillus niger, aspergillus oryzae, photosynthetic bacteria, above strain are effective active microorganism.
Wherein, the 1mg compound amino acids include：Glycine 0.15mg, leucine 0.05mg, threonine 0.08mg, color
Propylhomoserin 0.09mg, lysine 0.35mg, proline 0.12mg, arginine 0.16mg.
A kind of method for preparing the new soil conditioning agent, comprises the following steps：
（1）By above-mentioned formula weigh oyster shell whiting, rice chaff, manioc waste, sheep manure, beer residue, modified tree ash, bentonite, borax,
Potassium fulvate, copper sulphate, potassium sulfate, complex micro organism fungicide, compound amino acid, mixture of Chinese herbal medicines, it is standby；
（2）Mixture of Chinese herbal medicines dry, pulverize and to the coarse powder of 20~30 mesh, add the mass concentrations of 3 times of its mixed powder amount and be
60% ethanol solution, using ultrasonic wave extraction 17 minutes, 45 DEG C of Extracting temperature, filtering, ethanol is recovered under reduced pressure, obtains Chinese herbal medicine and carries
Take liquid；
（3）Rice chaff, manioc waste, sheep manure, beer residue and complex micro organism fungicide are mixed evenly, heap up to 55cm, 21 is small
Shi Hou, when fermentation material temperature raises rapidly, start upender and stir whole fermentation material heap, improve air permeability, adjust fermentation material
Temperature, ferment 21 days under optimum conditions, after biological drying evaporates moisture content, obtain fermenting mixture；
（4）By step（2）The extracts of Chinese herbal medicine of gained, step（3）The fermenting mixture of gained mixes with surplus stock, stirring
Uniformly, microwave treatment 7 minutes, the new soil conditioning agent is produced.
Embodiment 5
The present embodiment is related to a kind of new soil conditioning agent, includes the raw material of following parts by weight：40 parts of oyster shell whiting, 15 parts of rice chaff,
7 parts of manioc waste, 13 parts of sheep manure, 12 parts of beer residue, modified 16 parts of tree ash, 10 parts of bentonite, 12 parts of borax, potassium fulvate
3.9 parts, 6 parts of copper sulphate, 7.3 parts of potassium sulfate, 1.5 parts of complex micro organism fungicide, 1.3 parts of compound amino acid, mixture of Chinese herbal medicines
2.8 part.
Wherein, the mixture of Chinese herbal medicines is that the fruit of Rangoon creeper, rheum officinale, the tuber of stemona, frutus cnidii are 1 in mass ratio:1:2:1 mixing and
Into mixture.
Wherein, the modified tree ash is made using following methods：First with 10% salt acid soak tree ash 3 hours, go
Ionized water washes clean, then soaked 2 hours with 11% sodium hydroxide solution, then be washed with deionized to neutrality, dry, add
Sodium lignin sulfonate, 1% MTES, 3% epoxidation triglyceride equivalent to tree ash weight 2%,
4% ceramic powder, high speed 1400r/min are stirred 25 minutes, and dries pulverizing is ground into superfines, produces the modified tree ash
Cinder.
Wherein, the complex micro organism fungicide include bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis, Paenibacillus polymyxa,
Aspergillus niger, aspergillus oryzae, photosynthetic bacteria, above strain are effective active microorganism.
Wherein, the 1mg compound amino acids include：Glycine 0.15mg, leucine 0.05mg, threonine 0.08mg, color
Propylhomoserin 0.09mg, lysine 0.35mg, proline 0.12mg, arginine 0.16mg.
A kind of method for preparing the new soil conditioning agent, comprises the following steps：
（1）By above-mentioned formula weigh oyster shell whiting, rice chaff, manioc waste, sheep manure, beer residue, modified tree ash, bentonite, borax,
Potassium fulvate, copper sulphate, potassium sulfate, complex micro organism fungicide, compound amino acid, mixture of Chinese herbal medicines, it is standby；
（2）Mixture of Chinese herbal medicines dry, pulverize and to the coarse powder of 20~30 mesh, add the mass concentrations of 3 times of its mixed powder amount and be
60% ethanol solution, using ultrasonic wave extraction 17 minutes, 45 DEG C of Extracting temperature, filtering, ethanol is recovered under reduced pressure, obtains Chinese herbal medicine and carries
Take liquid；
（3）Rice chaff, manioc waste, sheep manure, beer residue and complex micro organism fungicide are mixed evenly, heap up to 55cm, 23 is small
Shi Hou, when fermentation material temperature raises rapidly, start upender and stir whole fermentation material heap, improve air permeability, adjust fermentation material
Temperature, ferment 23 days under optimum conditions, after biological drying evaporates moisture content, obtain fermenting mixture；
（4）By step（2）The extracts of Chinese herbal medicine of gained, step（3）The fermenting mixture of gained mixes with surplus stock, stirring
Uniformly, microwave treatment 9 minutes, the new soil conditioning agent is produced.
The specific embodiment of the present invention is described above.It is to be appreciated that the invention is not limited in above-mentioned
Particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make various deformations or amendments within the scope of the claims, this not shadow
Ring the substantive content of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of new soil conditioning agent, it is characterised in that include the raw material of following parts by weight：30~50 parts of oyster shell whiting, rice chaff
12~18 parts, 5~9 parts of manioc waste, 10~16 parts of sheep manure, 9~15 parts of beer residue, modified 10~20 parts of tree ash, bentonite 6
~12 parts, 8~16 parts of borax, 3~5 parts of potassium fulvate, 4~9 parts of copper sulphate, 6~8 parts of potassium sulfate, complex micro organism fungicide 1~
2 parts, 1~2 part of compound amino acid, 2~4 parts of mixture of Chinese herbal medicines.
2. new soil conditioning agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that include the raw material of following parts by weight：Shell
35~45 parts of powder, 13~17 parts of rice chaff, 6~8 parts of manioc waste, 12~15 parts of sheep manure, 10~14 parts of beer residue, modified tree ash
11~19 parts, 8~11 parts of bentonite, 10~14 parts of borax, 3.4~4.3 parts of potassium fulvate, 5~8 parts of copper sulphate, potassium sulfate 6.7
~7.7 parts, 1.3~1.8 parts of complex micro organism fungicide, 1.2~1.4 parts of compound amino acid, 2.5~3.5 parts of mixture of Chinese herbal medicines.
3. new soil conditioning agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that include the raw material of following parts by weight：Shell
40 parts of powder, 15 parts of rice chaff, 7 parts of manioc waste, 13 parts of sheep manure, 12 parts of beer residue, modified 16 parts of tree ash, 10 parts of bentonite, boron
12 parts of sand, 3.9 parts of potassium fulvate, 6 parts of copper sulphate, 7.3 parts of potassium sulfate, 1.5 parts of complex micro organism fungicide, compound amino acid 1.3
Part, 2.8 parts of mixture of Chinese herbal medicines.
4. new soil conditioning agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mixture of Chinese herbal medicines be the fruit of Rangoon creeper,
Rheum officinale, the tuber of stemona, frutus cnidii are 1 in mass ratio:1:2:1 mixture mixed.
5. new soil conditioning agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the modified tree ash is used with lower section
Method is made：First with 10% salt acid soak tree ash 3 hours, deionized water washes clean, then 2 are soaked with 11% sodium hydroxide solution
Hour, then it is washed with deionized to neutrality, drying, adds the sodium lignin sulfonate equivalent to tree ash weight 2%, 1%
MTES, 3% epoxidation triglyceride, 4% ceramic powder, high speed 1400r/min are stirred 25 minutes, drying
Attrition grinding produces the modified tree ash into superfines.
6. new soil conditioning agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the complex micro organism fungicide includes withered grass
Bacillus, bacillus licheniformis, Paenibacillus polymyxa, aspergillus niger, aspergillus oryzae, photosynthetic bacteria, above strain are effective active
Microorganism.
7. new soil conditioning agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the 1mg compound amino acids include：Sweet ammonia
Sour 0.15mg, leucine 0.05mg, threonine 0.08mg, tryptophan 0.09mg, lysine 0.35mg, proline 0.12mg, essence
Propylhomoserin 0.16mg.
A kind of 8. method for preparing any one of the claim 1~7 new soil conditioning agent, it is characterised in that including as follows
Step：
（1）By above-mentioned formula weigh oyster shell whiting, rice chaff, manioc waste, sheep manure, beer residue, modified tree ash, bentonite, borax,
Potassium fulvate, copper sulphate, potassium sulfate, complex micro organism fungicide, compound amino acid, mixture of Chinese herbal medicines, it is standby；
（2）Mixture of Chinese herbal medicines dry, pulverize and to the coarse powder of 20~30 mesh, add the mass concentrations of 3 times of its mixed powder amount and be
60% ethanol solution, using ultrasonic wave extraction 17 minutes, 45 DEG C of Extracting temperature, filtering, ethanol is recovered under reduced pressure, obtains Chinese herbal medicine and carries
Take liquid；
（3）Rice chaff, manioc waste, sheep manure, beer residue and complex micro organism fungicide are mixed evenly, heap up to 50~60cm,
After 18~24 hours, when fermentation material temperature raises rapidly, start upender and stir whole fermentation material heap, improve air permeability, adjust
Fermentation material temperature is saved, is fermented 18~25 days under optimum conditions, after biological drying evaporates moisture content, obtains fermenting mixture；
（4）By step（2）The extracts of Chinese herbal medicine of gained, step（3）The fermenting mixture of gained mixes with surplus stock, stirring
Uniformly, microwave treatment 6~10 minutes, the new soil conditioning agent is produced.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710646374.4A CN107365229A (en) | 2017-08-01 | 2017-08-01 | A kind of new soil conditioning agent and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710646374.4A CN107365229A (en) | 2017-08-01 | 2017-08-01 | A kind of new soil conditioning agent and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108456072A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-08-28 | 安徽梅兰园林景观工程有限公司 | A kind of flowers special complex fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN108586143A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-09-28 | 贵州永合益环保科技有限公司 | A kind of soil conditioner and preparation method thereof prepared using Eupatorium adenophorum |
| CN108651215A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-10-16 | 合肥慧谷农业科技有限公司 | A kind of vernalization matrix and preparation method thereof promoting ice dish germination |
| CN108707019A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-10-26 | 合肥申沃园艺有限公司 | A kind of potting nutritional soil and preparation method thereof |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104557208A (en) * | 2015-01-16 | 2015-04-29 | 山东省农作物种质资源中心 | Soybean special fertilizer as well as preparation method and fertilization method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-08-01 CN CN201710646374.4A patent/CN107365229A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104557208A (en) * | 2015-01-16 | 2015-04-29 | 山东省农作物种质资源中心 | Soybean special fertilizer as well as preparation method and fertilization method thereof |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108456072A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-08-28 | 安徽梅兰园林景观工程有限公司 | A kind of flowers special complex fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN108651215A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-10-16 | 合肥慧谷农业科技有限公司 | A kind of vernalization matrix and preparation method thereof promoting ice dish germination |
| CN108586143A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-09-28 | 贵州永合益环保科技有限公司 | A kind of soil conditioner and preparation method thereof prepared using Eupatorium adenophorum |
| CN108707019A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-10-26 | 合肥申沃园艺有限公司 | A kind of potting nutritional soil and preparation method thereof |
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