CN103535388B - Pure plant preparation for preventing and treating plant canker diseases and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Pure plant preparation for preventing and treating plant canker diseases and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN103535388B
CN103535388B CN201310538451.6A CN201310538451A CN103535388B CN 103535388 B CN103535388 B CN 103535388B CN 201310538451 A CN201310538451 A CN 201310538451A CN 103535388 B CN103535388 B CN 103535388B
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郭海桥
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Abstract

The invention discloses a pure plant preparation for preventing and treating plant canker diseases. The pure plant preparation is prepared by the following materials according to certain weight part: wild-mountainous tea, white birch leaves, walnut green seedcase, mountain elm leaves, pokeberry root, affine cudweed, calamus, humifuse euphorbia herb, nepeta yanthina, white pepper and wild bee honey. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the pure plant preparation. The preparation method comprises the following specific steps: weighing all materials according to the specified ratio, and respectively removing impurities in all the materials except the wild bee honey; respectively disinfecting all the materials except the wild bee honey, respectively juicing by high-temperature soaking, and carrying out monomer reaction on all the obtained single juices; fully mixing all the juices and the wild bee honey, sieving, purifying, and standing for mixing reaction; and stirring the mixed juices uniformly, and carrying out packet package to obtain the preparation. The pure plant preparation disclosed by the invention has an obvious preventing and treating effect for the plant canker diseases caused by infection of pseudomonas syringae, has no influence on plant products, has no pollution to the environment, and is an ideal medicament for preventing and treating the plant canker diseases.

Description

A kind of pure galenical preventing and treating plant canker and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural pesticide technical field, be specifically related to a kind of pure galenical preventing and treating plant canker and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Infected by pathogenic pseudomonas syringae and the plant canker that causes has become the Major Diseases of the crops such as forest, fruit tree and legume crop, tomato, Chinese yam, onion, potato such as harm kiwi fruit, oranges and tangerines, walnut, peach, willow at present.Generally adopt the chemical agents such as agricultural streptomycin, soft water are logical, match bacterium ketone, kasugarnycin, 25% gold medal man of great strength missible oil to prevent and treat to the current people of this disease, not only control efficiency is not ideal enough, and its chemical residual has a strong impact on the quality of plant product.Meanwhile, spray chemical agent for a long time and also severe contamination is caused to soil, water quality, air etc.
Summary of the invention
For prior art Problems existing, it is a kind of good to plant canker control efficiency to the invention provides, and safety, free of contamination pure galenical and preparation method thereof.
The pure galenical that the present invention prevents and treats plant canker is made up of the raw material of following weight parts:
35 parts ~ 40 parts, wild camellia leaf, white birch leaf 30 parts ~ 35 parts, green peel of walnut 50 parts ~ 55 parts, 40 parts ~ 45 parts, wych-elm leaf, Phytolacca acinosa 15 parts ~ 20 parts, affine cudweed 20 parts ~ 25 parts, calamus 20 parts ~ 25 parts, wolf's milk 25 parts ~ 30 parts, purple balm leaf 45 parts ~ 50 parts, white pepper 5 parts ~ 10 parts, scoliid honey 2 parts ~ 5 parts.
In the pure galenical of this control plant canker, the preferred weight proportioning of each raw material is:
35 parts, wild camellia leaf, white birch leaf 32 parts, green peel of walnut 55 parts, 42 parts, wych-elm leaf, Phytolacca acinosa 18 parts, affine cudweed 20 parts, calamus 20 parts, wolf's milk 30 parts, purple balm leaf 50 parts, white pepper 5 parts, scoliid honey 3 parts.
The preparation process that the present invention prevents and treats the pure galenical of plant canker is as follows:
Step one, to take raw material wild camellia leaf, white birch leaf, green peel of walnut, wych-elm leaf, Phytolacca acinosa, affine cudweed, calamus, wolf's milk, purple balm leaf, white pepper, scoliid honey by regulation proportioning, each raw material except scoliid honey is rinsed respectively, drains and the removing impurity that sieves;
After step 2, each raw material except scoliid honey obtained step one are sterilized respectively, be placed on respectively again in 90 DEG C ~ 95 DEG C water and soak 50h ~ 60h, draining away the water and squeeze the juice respectively, carrying out monomer reaction by leaving standstill 10h ~ 15h under the temperature environment of each for each single juice obtained comfortable 15 DEG C ~ 18 DEG C;
Step 3, step 2 is carried out monomer reaction after each juice and the scoliid honey fully mixing that takes of step one, after purification that the mixing juice obtained is sieved, in sterilization tank, leave standstill 20h ~ 25h fully carry out hybrid reaction;
Step 4, step 3 is carried out the mixing juice uniform stirring 0.5h ~ 1h after hybrid reaction, chemically examine after testing, enfeoffment is packed, and obtains invention formulation.
As optimization, in described step 3, the order of each juice and the mixing of scoliid honey is followed successively by: green peel of walnut juice, wild camellia leaf sap, wych-elm leaf sap, cercis mustard leaf sap, calamus juice, affine cudweed juice, wolf's milk juice, Phytolacca acinosa juice, white birch leaf juice, white pepper juice and scoliid honey.
As optimization, in described step 2 to the disinfecting process of each raw material except scoliid honey be each raw material is soaked 8h ~ 10h with bleaching powder respectively after, then clean with water respectively and drain.
As optimization, in described step 3, to mixing juice sieve purification be use 50 ~ 80 order machinery bolter carry out purification.
The pure galenical that the present invention prevents and treats plant canker is made in raw material, wild camellia leaf, is the fresh leaf of wild tea trees, bitter cold in nature is pungent, be rich in plant theophylline, to pseudomonas syringae, fungi etc., there is good kill activity, can effectively hinder pathogen growth to grow; White birch leaf, be the fresh leaf of silver birch, bitter cold in nature is pungent, containing certain plant glycosides enzyme and chemical composition terpenes, can suppress pyruvate oxidation in germ, has extremely strong going out control effect to the bacterium such as pseudomonas syringae, fungi; Green peel of walnut, be walnut duricrust outsourcing rascal, bitter and puckery flavor warm in nature, includes the materials such as high energy vegetable alkaloid and vitamin b3, all has extremely strong killing action to all kinds of germ, especially strong to the killing action of the pathogen pseudomonas syringae causing plant canker; Wych-elm leaf, be the fresh leaf of wild wych-elm tree, taste warm in nature is pungent, includes abundant plant collagen material, has heat-clearing and toxin-vanquishing effect, and its juice sprays or the liquid plant membrane of smearing rear formation can make drug effect keep longer and germ spore can be made to suffocate, and cannot survive; Phytolacca acinosa, taste warm in nature is pungent, has certain sterilization effect of relieving internal heat, and propagates have good inhibit feature to the bleeding viral prevalence of plant canker; Affine cudweed, the flat mildly bitter flavor of property, includes abundant plant glycosides enzyme, has sterilizing, antibiotic effect, has good preventive and therapeutic effect to plant canker; Calamus, bitter warm in nature is pungent, includes abundant toxin and plant ammonia alkali composition, can prevent growing of mycetocyte, all have good inhibitory action to all kinds of germ; Wolf's milk, the flat taste of property is micro-sour and astringent, includes and enriches plant glycosides enzyme, have anti-inflammation, antipyretic disinfection efficacy, has good control efficiency to phytopathogen, virus; Purple balm leaf is the fresh leaf of cercis leaf mustard, mildly bitter flavor fiber crops warm in nature, and include abundant castor-oil plant element glycosides and lachrymator, can play germ tissue and destroy puncture effect, germ can be made to suffocate fast, go out and control Be very effective, effect is unique.Adding of white pepper confirms through effect in practice process, and this component can strengthen plant sterilization efficacy, and effectively can improve the speed of control.Scoliid honey prevent liquid go bad in there is splendid effect, thus avoid use as chemical products such as Sodium Benzoates.
The present invention prevents and treats the using method of the pure galenical of plant canker: after preparation original liquid is watered dilution by 1:200 ~ 600 times, carries out foliage spray or cane is smeared.Degree and the kind of concrete dilution ratio disease suffered by plant, kind is scientific and reasonable determines, referring specifically to following table:
Degree of disease suffered by plant Seriously More serious Generally Slightly
Dilution ratio 200 ~ 300 times 300 ~ 400 times 400 ~ 500 times 600 times
Note:
Slight: the dip-dye of onset existing germ harm, in plant sign, main manifestations is that branch (stem) bar local has and oozes out clear water sign, and a small amount of scab appears in blade.Namely prophylactic treatment is carried out.
General: germ infringement has caused obvious harm to plant corpus, and in plant sign, main manifestations is, branch (stem) bar local clear water oozes out constantly, and clear gum material appears in flowing water position, and leaf spot lesion expands and increases further.
More serious: because of the infringement of germ, directly have influence on the normal growth of plant, plant sign shows as, the infiltration of plant branch (stem) bar local becomes micro-yellow, and blade and branch (stem) bar have withered sign.
Serious: a large amount of germ has appearred in plant branch (stem) leaf, the scab infiltration of plant local is more than and in buff, branch (stem) bar and blade start to dry up, and even occurs that whole tree (strain) is dead.
The pure galenical that the present invention prevents and treats plant canker proves through repeatedly preventing and treating experiment on the crops such as the forests such as kiwi fruit, oranges and tangerines, walnut, peach, willow, fruit tree and soybean, tomato, Chinese yam, onion, potato, it can effectively kill pathogenic pseudomonas syringae, and the plant canker caused being infected by pseudomonas syringae has outstanding preventive and therapeutic effect.The each raw material of invention formulation all derives from nature, can degrade at natural world, does not affect the quality of plant product, environmentally safe, and preparation method is simple, with low cost, for consumers in general can bear, is a kind of favourable agents preventing and treating plant canker.
Embodiment
Describe five embodiments of the present invention below:
Embodiment 1
Take raw material: wild camellia leaf 35 ㎏, white birch leaf 32 ㎏, green peel of walnut 55 ㎏, wych-elm leaf 42 ㎏, Phytolacca acinosa 18 ㎏, affine cudweed 20 ㎏, calamus 20 ㎏, wolf's milk 30 ㎏, purple balm leaf 50 ㎏, white pepper 5 ㎏, scoliid honey 3 ㎏.
Preparation method:
Step one, each raw material of the above-mentioned weight except scoliid honey is rinsed respectively, drain and the removing impurity that sieves, make it not containing silt and impurity.
After step 2, each raw material except scoliid honey obtained step one are sterilized respectively, then be placed on respectively in 90 DEG C of water and soak 55h, draining away the water and squeeze the juice respectively, carrying out monomer reaction by leaving standstill 12h under the temperature environment of each comfortable 16 DEG C of each single juice obtained.
In this step, conventional traditional Chinese medicine method for disinfection and sterilization (as medicining liquid dipping sterilization, microwave sterilization and ultra violet lamp sterilization etc.) is used to carry out disinfection to each raw material that step one obtains.Consider the problem of cost and operating procedure, usual use does not need that special equipment, cost are low, step is simple and the method for the medicining liquid dipping that sterilization effect is good sterilization.Be that each raw material is soaked after 8h with bleaching powder respectively to the disinfecting process of each raw material except scoliid honey in this step, then clean with water respectively and drain.
Step 3, step 2 is carried out monomer reaction after each juice and the scoliid honey fully mixing that takes, used by the mixing juice obtained 60 orders machinery bolters to carry out purification, in sterilization tank, leave standstill 22h fully carry out hybrid reaction.
Wherein, the order of each juice and the mixing of scoliid honey is followed successively by: green peel of walnut juice, wild camellia leaf sap, wych-elm leaf sap, cercis mustard leaf sap, calamus juice, affine cudweed juice, wolf's milk juice, Phytolacca acinosa juice, white birch leaf juice, white pepper juice and scoliid honey.
Step 4, step 3 is carried out the mixing juice uniform stirring 0.5h after hybrid reaction, chemically examine after testing, enfeoffment is packed, and obtains invention formulation.
Example: in April, 2010, Zhouzhi County, Xi'an City, Shanxi Province, Mei County, Baoji totally hundred ten thousand mu of kiwi fruits seriously canker occur, causes large area fruit tree withered dead.At the beginning, the agricultural streptomycin that numerous orchard workers use Italy to produce, the match bacterium ketone of Northwest University, the logical medicament that waits of the soft water that Singapore produces carries out sprinkling control, but effect is extremely undesirable, and the state of an illness fails to be controlled, and disease spreads further.Orchard worker confirms that canker is plant " cancer ", is incurable disease, chops at a tree one after another and ruin garden, and the kiwi fruit industry supporting local economy has greatly the gesture of destruction.Carry out experiment after the pure galenical original liquid of the control plant canker that rear the present inventor uses the present embodiment to prepare doubly is watered dilution by 1:200 once a day and spray treatment five days, after seven days, the spray medicine actinidia tree state of an illness is clearly better, rear invention formulation, after large area experiment is promoted, progressively makes disease be under control.
Example: in May, 2011, in five mu of oranges and tangerines of Wu Langmiao village of Wu Langmiao township, Hanzhong City Chenggu County, Shaanxi Province king ten thousand plantation, result tree bigger than normal generally occurs that clear water sign is oozed in branch local, blade also starts to occur scab, early June, occur that infiltration sign position is increased further, part starts to ooze out clear water, fruit tree basal rod part also starts to ooze out clear water apart from ㎝ place, ground 30 ~ 40, to mid-June, the moisture oozed out starts to become micro-yellow, and leaf spot lesion increases and expands further.Nikkei the present inventor field observation in June 20 and microscopy, be defined as the citrus bacterial canker disease that ulcer bacteria causes, and the preparation original liquid adopting the present embodiment preparation method to prepare sprays treatment after being doubly watered dilution by 1:250 once a day, spray drug withdrawal after seven days, stop to the tenth day tree body infiltration phenomenon, leaf spot lesion disappears, and treatment obtains better effects.
Embodiment 2
Take raw material: wild camellia leaf 40 ㎏, white birch leaf 30 ㎏, green peel of walnut 55 ㎏, wych-elm leaf 40 ㎏, Phytolacca acinosa 20 ㎏, affine cudweed 20 ㎏, calamus 25 ㎏, wolf's milk 25 ㎏, purple balm leaf 50 ㎏, white pepper 5 ㎏, scoliid honey 5 ㎏.
Preparation method:
Step one, each raw material of the above-mentioned weight except scoliid honey is rinsed respectively, drain and the removing impurity that sieves, make it not containing silt and impurity.
After step 2, each raw material except scoliid honey step one obtained soak 10h with bleaching powder respectively, clean with water and drain, be placed on respectively again in 90 DEG C of water and soak 60h, draining away the water and squeeze the juice respectively, carrying out monomer reaction by leaving standstill 15h under the temperature environment of each comfortable 15 DEG C of each single juice obtained.
Step 3, step 2 is carried out monomer reaction after each juice and the scoliid honey fully mixing that takes, used by the mixing juice obtained 50 orders machinery bolters to carry out purification, in sterilization tank, leave standstill 25h fully carry out hybrid reaction.
Wherein, the order of each juice and the mixing of scoliid honey is followed successively by: green peel of walnut juice, wild camellia leaf sap, wych-elm leaf sap, cercis mustard leaf sap, calamus juice, affine cudweed juice, wolf's milk juice, Phytolacca acinosa juice, white birch leaf juice, white pepper juice and scoliid honey.
Step 4, step 3 is carried out the mixing juice uniform stirring 0.5h after hybrid reaction, chemically examine after testing, enfeoffment is packed, and obtains invention formulation.
Example: in June, 2012,3000 mu, pungent rural area, Yang Wang town, Xinjiang County, Shanxi Province walnut there occurs canker, causes a large amount of dead tree.Villagers use various bactericidal agent for preventing and treating all not obtain positive effect, sprinkling treatment five days is carried out once a day after the pure galenical original liquid of the control plant canker finally prepared with the present embodiment is doubly watered dilution by 1:300, be clearly better through observing the state of an illness after seven days, treatment achieves remarkable result, and after this state of an illness is not repeatedly, receive accreditation and the favorable comment of users, this county TV station dispatch officers for this reason working platform topic carried out interviews and reports.
Example: in April, 2011, the walnut tree bar that Hancheng City western mountainous areas, Shaanxi Province part peasant household plants occurs oozing out clear water phenomenon, there is scab in blade, diagnose through the present inventor, for causing ulcer bacteria to invade and the plant canker that causes due to pruning fruit trees, and the preparation original liquid that described in Hetaoyuan the present embodiment of and Li Shaoting bright in slab bridge township Wang Cun model army prepared by method is watered 600 times has carried out testing control.Administrated method: trunk smears medication, once a day.After smearing five times continuously, trunk flowing water phenomenon stops, and does not after this also occur stream clear water phenomenon again.
Embodiment 3
Take raw material: wild camellia leaf 35 ㎏, white birch leaf 35 ㎏, green peel of walnut 50 ㎏, wych-elm leaf 45 ㎏, Phytolacca acinosa 15 ㎏, affine cudweed 25 ㎏, calamus 20 ㎏, wolf's milk 30 ㎏, purple balm leaf 45 ㎏, white pepper 10 ㎏, scoliid honey 2 ㎏.
Preparation method:
Step one, each raw material of the above-mentioned weight except scoliid honey is rinsed respectively, drain and the removing impurity that sieves, make it not containing silt and impurity.
After step 2, each raw material except scoliid honey step one obtained soak 8h with bleaching powder respectively, clean with water and drain, be placed on respectively again in 95 DEG C of water and soak 50h, draining away the water and squeeze the juice respectively, carrying out monomer reaction by leaving standstill 10h under the temperature environment of each comfortable 18 DEG C of each single juice obtained.
Step 3, step 2 is carried out monomer reaction after each juice and the scoliid honey fully mixing that takes, used by the mixing juice obtained 80 orders machinery bolters to carry out purification, in sterilization tank, leave standstill 20h fully carry out hybrid reaction.
Wherein, the order of each juice and the mixing of scoliid honey is followed successively by: green peel of walnut juice, wild camellia leaf sap, wych-elm leaf sap, cercis mustard leaf sap, calamus juice, affine cudweed juice, wolf's milk juice, Phytolacca acinosa juice, white birch leaf juice, white pepper juice and scoliid honey.
Step 4, step 3 is carried out the mixing juice uniform stirring 1h after hybrid reaction, chemically examine after testing, enfeoffment is packed, and obtains invention formulation.
Example: in October, 2011, the poplar shelterbelts generation canker of 108 both sides, Hancheng City section, national highway Shaanxi Province, partial tree ebon bar oozes out micro-yellow moisture, directly has influence on the normal growth of willow.After the preparation original liquid prepared according to the present embodiment preparation method that local forestry forest prevention station adopts inventor to provide doubly is watered dilution according to 1:400, every day smears tree stalk and once prevents and treats, after smearing ten days continuously, tree vigo(u)r growth transfers to normal, and disease does not spread further.
Embodiment 4
Take raw material: wild camellia leaf 38 ㎏, white birch leaf 32 ㎏, green peel of walnut 54 ㎏, wych-elm leaf 42 ㎏, Phytolacca acinosa 18 ㎏, affine cudweed 22 ㎏, calamus 24 ㎏, wolf's milk 26 ㎏, purple balm leaf 48 ㎏, white pepper 6 ㎏, scoliid honey 4 ㎏.
Preparation method:
Step one, each raw material of the above-mentioned weight except scoliid honey is rinsed respectively, drain and the removing impurity that sieves, make it not containing silt and impurity.
After step 2, each raw material except scoliid honey step one obtained soak 9h with bleaching powder respectively, clean with water and drain, be placed on respectively again in 94 DEG C of water and soak 52h, draining away the water and squeeze the juice respectively, carrying out monomer reaction by leaving standstill 12h under the temperature environment of each comfortable 17 DEG C of each single juice obtained.
Step 3, step 2 is carried out monomer reaction after each juice and the scoliid honey fully mixing that takes, used by the mixing juice obtained 70 orders machinery bolters to carry out purification, in sterilization tank, leave standstill 22h fully carry out hybrid reaction.
Wherein, the order of each juice and the mixing of scoliid honey is followed successively by: green peel of walnut juice, wild camellia leaf sap, wych-elm leaf sap, cercis mustard leaf sap, calamus juice, affine cudweed juice, wolf's milk juice, Phytolacca acinosa juice, white birch leaf juice, white pepper juice and scoliid honey.
Step 4, step 3 is carried out the mixing juice uniform stirring 0.8h after hybrid reaction, chemically examine after testing, enfeoffment is packed, and obtains invention formulation.
Example: in April, 2010, the tomato generation canker of Yangchuan village, Miao Qian town, Xiaxian County of Shanxi Province Vegetable Base, there is scab in general blade, withered phenomenon appears in part tomato-tree body.At first, vegetable grower thinks it is rot by mistake, various sterilization agent is on the market used to prevent and treat, all to no effect, Hou Gaicun village cadre contacts the present inventor by Shaanxi science and technology newspaper office, the canker that the present inventor determines to be infected by pseudomonas syringae through field diagnostic and causes, and the preparation prepared by the present embodiment preparation method original liquid is provided, be watered after 500 times of dilutions through vegetable grower and carry out foliage spray once a day, after spraying twice, the state of an illness is controlled, after continuing sprinkling three times, the state of an illness is thoroughly eliminated, and tomato production and quality are not all affected then.
Embodiment 5
Take raw material: wild camellia leaf 36 ㎏, white birch leaf 34 ㎏, green peel of walnut 52 ㎏, wych-elm leaf 44 ㎏, Phytolacca acinosa 16 ㎏, affine cudweed 24 ㎏, calamus 22 ㎏, wolf's milk 28 ㎏, purple balm leaf 46 ㎏, white pepper 8 ㎏, scoliid honey 3 ㎏.
Preparation method:
Step one, each raw material of the above-mentioned weight except scoliid honey is rinsed respectively, drain and the removing impurity that sieves, make it not containing silt and impurity.
After step 2, each raw material except scoliid honey step one obtained soak 9h with bleaching powder respectively, clean with water and drain, be placed on respectively again in 92 DEG C of water and soak 58h, draining away the water and squeeze the juice respectively, carrying out monomer reaction by leaving standstill 14h under the temperature environment of each comfortable 16 DEG C of each single juice obtained.
Step 3, step 2 is carried out monomer reaction after each juice and the scoliid honey fully mixing that takes, used by the mixing juice obtained 60 orders machinery bolters to carry out purification, in sterilization tank, leave standstill 24h fully carry out hybrid reaction.
Wherein, the order of each juice and the mixing of scoliid honey is followed successively by: green peel of walnut juice, wild camellia leaf sap, wych-elm leaf sap, cercis mustard leaf sap, calamus juice, affine cudweed juice, wolf's milk juice, Phytolacca acinosa juice, white birch leaf juice, white pepper juice and scoliid honey.
Step 4, step 3 is carried out the mixing juice uniform stirring 0.6h after hybrid reaction, chemically examine after testing, enfeoffment is packed, and obtains invention formulation.
Example: in July, 2009, Vegetable Base 500 mu of Chinese yams infect generation canker by pseudomonas syringae to the south of a city, Xinjiang County, Shanxi Province, Chinese yam seedling upwards progressively dries up from ground floor, and development rapidly, when market medicine is invalid, after preparation stoste prepared by contact the present inventor employing said method is doubly watered dilution by 1:450, carry out foliage spray once a day, after spraying three times, upgrowth situation is changed, and rice shoot is restored, and obtains high yield after autumn.

Claims (5)

1. prevent and treat a preparation method for the pure galenical of plant canker, it is characterized in that, described method adopts following steps:
Step one, take 35 parts ~ 40 parts, raw material wild camellia leaf, white birch leaf 30 parts ~ 35 parts, green peel of walnut 50 parts ~ 55 parts, 40 parts ~ 45 parts, wych-elm leaf, Phytolacca acinosa 15 parts ~ 20 parts, affine cudweed 20 parts ~ 25 parts, calamus 20 parts ~ 25 parts, wolf's milk 25 parts ~ 30 parts, purple balm leaf 45 parts ~ 50 parts, white pepper 5 parts ~ 10 parts, scoliid honey 2 parts ~ 5 parts, each raw material except scoliid honey is rinsed respectively, drains and the removing impurity that sieves;
After step 2, each raw material except scoliid honey obtained step one are sterilized respectively, be placed on respectively again in 90 DEG C ~ 95 DEG C water and soak 50h ~ 60h, draining away the water and squeeze the juice respectively, carrying out monomer reaction by leaving standstill 10h ~ 15h under the temperature environment of each for each single juice obtained comfortable 15 DEG C ~ 18 DEG C;
Step 3, step 2 is carried out monomer reaction after each juice and the scoliid honey fully mixing that takes of step one, after purification that the mixing juice obtained is sieved, in sterilization tank, leave standstill 20h ~ 25h fully carry out hybrid reaction;
Step 4, step 3 is carried out the mixing juice uniform stirring 0.5h ~ 1h after hybrid reaction, chemically examine after testing, enfeoffment is packed, and obtains invention formulation.
2. the preparation method of the pure galenical of control plant canker according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step one, the weight proportion of each raw material is: 35 parts, wild camellia leaf, white birch leaf 32 parts, green peel of walnut 55 parts, 42 parts, wych-elm leaf, Phytolacca acinosa 18 parts, affine cudweed 20 parts, calamus 20 parts, wolf's milk 30 parts, purple balm leaf 50 parts, white pepper 5 parts, scoliid honey 3 parts.
3. the preparation method of the pure galenical of control plant canker according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, in described step 3, the order of each juice and the mixing of scoliid honey is followed successively by: green peel of walnut juice, wild camellia leaf sap, wych-elm leaf sap, cercis mustard leaf sap, calamus juice, affine cudweed juice, wolf's milk juice, Phytolacca acinosa juice, white birch leaf juice, white pepper juice and scoliid honey.
4. the preparation method of the pure galenical of control plant canker according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, in described step 2 to the disinfecting process of each raw material except scoliid honey be each raw material is soaked 8h ~ 10h with bleaching powder respectively after, then clean with water respectively and drain.
5. the preparation method of the pure galenical of control plant canker according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, in described step 3, is that use 50 ~ 80 order machinery bolter carries out purification to the mixing juice purification that sieves.
CN201310538451.6A 2013-11-01 2013-11-01 Pure plant preparation for preventing and treating plant canker diseases and preparation method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN103535388B (en)

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CN103238634B (en) * 2013-05-29 2014-09-10 湖南农业大学 Application of amaranthus in plant disease prevention and treatment

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