CN103504172A - Myriophylium clatinoides containing pig feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Myriophylium clatinoides containing pig feed and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103504172A CN103504172A CN201310487183.XA CN201310487183A CN103504172A CN 103504172 A CN103504172 A CN 103504172A CN 201310487183 A CN201310487183 A CN 201310487183A CN 103504172 A CN103504172 A CN 103504172A
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- pig feed
- clatinoides
- myriophylium
- green watermifoil
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Abstract
The invention discloses a myriophylium clatinoides containing pig feed and a preparation method of the pig feed. The pig feed comprises corn flour, bean cake, wheat bran and fresh myriophylium clatinoides according to a certain proportion. The preparation method comprises the following steps: A, weighing corn flour, bean cake and wheat bran according to a certain ratio, respectively crushing the materials to 40-60 meshes; B, stirring the crushed corn flour, bean cake and wheat bran uniformly; C, crushing and pulping the weighed fresh myriophylium clatinoides; D, stirring the raw materials crushed in the step B and the fresh myriophylium clatinoides crushed and pulped in the step C uniformly to obtain the pig feed containing myriophylium clatinoides; E, filling the pig feed containing myriophylium clatinoides to ferment; F, adding the feed containing myriophylium clatinoides in a crib according to the required amount of the pig at different periods. The formula is reasonable. Vitamins, amino acids and mineral elements for normal growth and development of the pig can be obtained from myriophylium clatinoides. Proper fermentation is carried out to degrade the corn flour, bean cake, crude fiber, starch and protein in the wheat bran to sugar and amino acids which are easy to absorb and utilize by the pig.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cultivation and agricultural environment field; the pig feed that more specifically relates to a kind of green watermifoil; also relate to the preparation method of the pig feed of a kind of green watermifoil, the green watermifoil of wetland plant (Myr iophylium clatinoides) that it is applicable to processing cultivation waste pollutant carries out large scale of pig farm simultaneously.
Background technology
In recent years along with rapid development of economy, the body eutrophication of rivers and lakes becomes the important ecological environment problem that China faces gradually, as several large-size lake (Taihu Lake etc.) and " blue-green algae; " frequently broken out in periphery region often being deposited by water hyacinth in a lot of rivers (river, Liuyang etc.) and streams, blocks river course, affects hydrobiological normal procreation and the growths such as fish.The improvement of body eutrophication is often taked to engineering measure (remove lake silt, carry out sanitary sewage disposal etc.); Soil processing (being used for purifying waste water by soil filtration, absorption, precipitation, ion-exchange, microbial conversion and plant absorption etc.) etc.The local government of several large-size lake and periphery region thereof has spent a large amount of financial resources and eutrophication is administered in the measure of human resources application project, and 1-2 restores to the original state again later, and regulation effect often gets half the result with twice the effort.The Institute of Subtropical Agriculture, The Chinese Academy of Sciences since 2011 at the ecological wetland of Changsha area and the green watermifoil of Zhejiang Jiaxing area application plantation, this technology by aquaculture waste pollutant by living beings purified treatment after again through plantation the ecological wetland of green watermifoil (1000 livestock on hand pigs approximately need 3000m
2wetland) further purify, the effect of getting twice the result with half the effort has been played in the discarded pollution control of aquaculture, effectively reduced the direct discharge of breeding wastewater, agriculture district environment nitrogen phosphorus transfer obtains effectively controls (this technology has been applied for national invention technical patent, and number of patent application is respectively 2012103938518,201310313504.4,201310313436.1).General large scale of pig farm method be with the feed of own production (hereinafter referred to as: conventional feed).Home-grown feed, by 65% corn flour, 25% soya-bean cake, 6% wheat bran and 4% premix (premix is generally commercialization manufacturer and provides, mainly containing compositions such as amino acid, vitamin and mineral matter nutritionals), stirs rear standby.Ratio according to 1:1 during nursing adds water, according to the requirement of different times pig, adds crib.
In order to consume green watermifoils a large amount of in ecological wetland, (the green watermifoil annual production of wetland is at 15-20kg/m
2), increasing the economic benefit of ecological wetland, the Institute of Subtropical Agriculture, The Chinese Academy of Sciences has also carried out green watermifoil recycling, carries out large scale of pig farm and be its main one of approach that utilizes.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to be to provide the pig feed of a kind of green watermifoil, formula rationally, feed of the present invention does not add chemical synthesis composition, pig normal growth is grown the vitamin, amino acid and the mineral element that need and all from green watermifoil, is obtained, and the feed of applying the production of this formula can be used as organic pig and produces.
Another object of the present invention is the preparation method who has been to provide the pig feed of a kind of green watermifoil, this method is owing to adding green watermifoil, in green watermifoil, abundant fiber roughly can promote the formation of microbial population in chitling road, significantly increase probiotic microorganisms population quantity, no longer need to add any antibiotic; The sugar that makes crude fibre, starch and protein etc. in corn flour, soya-bean cake, wheat bran be degraded to pig to be more prone to absorb by proper fermentation, amino acid etc.
In order to realize above-mentioned object, the present invention adopts following technical measures:
A pig feed for green watermifoil, it is made by the mass fraction of following raw material:
A pig feed for green watermifoil, it is made by the mass fraction of following raw material: (better scope):
A pig feed for green watermifoil, it is made by the mass fraction of following raw material: (optimum range):
A pig feed for green watermifoil, it is made by the mass fraction of following raw material: (optimum value):
A preparation method for the pig feed of watermifoil, the steps include:
A, take corn flour, soya-bean cake, wheat bran in proportion, be crushed to respectively 40-60 order;
B, corn flour, soya-bean cake, wheat bran after pulverizing are stirred;
C, by the new bud green watermifoil taking with " multi-functional greenfeed beater tool (the multi-functional greenfeed beater of the ZX-400 of “Hui section of producing as Qufu City, Shandong Province city Hui Ke machinery plant ") " pulverizes dozen oar;
After D, the raw material after B step is pulverized are made oar with the pulverizing of C step, bud green watermifoil stirs, and obtains the pig feed of a kind of green watermifoil;
E, the pig feed of green watermifoil is packed into the container of sealing, ferments, summer 3-5 days, spring and autumn 5-7 days, winter 7-10 days;
F, according to the requirement of different times pig, add the pig feed of green watermifoil to crib.
Feed of the present invention has following advantage and effect:
1, home-grown feed of the present invention does not add the premix of chemical synthesis, (in Table 1, table 1) summation has surpassed according to 4% ratio and has added the content summation in premix because main vitamins, amino acid and mineral composition content in the green watermifoil that the ratio of 1:1 is added, in watermifoil, main vitamins, amino acid and mineral matter are natural components, are conducive to absorbing of pig.
2, in green watermifoil, contain many crude fibres (380.1g/kg dry weight), be equivalent to than conventional feed, increase in 100kg feed the crude fibre of 38kg.The growths of can promote piglet digestive system to piglet feeding crude fibre, are benefited throughout one's life piglet more; Can promote the formation of microbial population in chitling road to many feedings of Adult Pig crude fibre, significantly increase probiotic microorganisms population quantity, in feed, do not need to use antibiotic.
3, particularly this feed formula corn flour, soya-bean cake, wheat bran mixing, new bud green watermifoil are natural component, do not add the material of any chemical synthesis, and the feed of applying the production of this formula can be used as organic pig and produces.
The green watermifoil Major Nutrient of table 1 and mineral composition content (mg/g dry weight)
In the green watermifoil of table 2, main nitrogen base acid forms (mg/g)
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
A pig feed for green watermifoil, it is made by the mass fraction of following raw material:
A preparation method for the pig feed of watermifoil, the steps include:
A, take corn flour, soya-bean cake, wheat bran in proportion, be crushed to respectively 40-60 order;
B, utilize feed mixing machine (the board ZX-500 of the “Hui section high-efficiency feed mixer of producing as Qufu City, Shandong Province city Hui Ke machinery plant ") that corn flour, soya-bean cake, wheat bran after pulverizing are stirred;
C, by the new bud green watermifoil taking with " multi-functional greenfeed beater tool (the multi-functional greenfeed beater of the ZX-400 of “Hui section of producing as Qufu City, Shandong Province city Hui Ke machinery plant ") " pulverizes dozen oar;
D, the raw material after B step is pulverized are pulverized bud green watermifoil afterwards with C step and are stirred, and obtain the pig feed of a kind of green watermifoil.
E, the pig feed of green watermifoil is packed into the container of sealing, ferment, summer 3 or 4 or 5 days, spring and autumn 5 or 6 or 7 days, winter 7 or 8 or 9 or 10 days;
F, according to the requirement of different times pig, add the pig feed of green watermifoil to crib.
A pig feed for green watermifoil, it is made by the mass fraction of following raw material:
Its preparation process is identical with embodiment 1.
Claims (6)
1. a pig feed for green watermifoil, it is made by the mass fraction of following raw material:
Raw material %
Corn flour 27-29
Soya-bean cake 9-11
Wheat bran 4-6
New bud green watermifoil 54-60.
2. the pig feed of a kind of green watermifoil according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Raw material %
Corn flour 27.5-28.5
Soya-bean cake 9.5-10.5
Wheat bran 4.5-5.5
New bud green watermifoil 55-59.
3. the pig feed of a kind of green watermifoil according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Raw material %
Corn flour 27.8-28.2
Soya-bean cake 9.8-10.2
Wheat bran 4.8-5.2
New bud green watermifoil 56-58.
4. the pig feed of a kind of green watermifoil according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Raw material %
Corn flour 27%
Soya-bean cake 10%
Wheat bran 4%
New bud green watermifoil 59.
5. the pig feed of a kind of green watermifoil according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Raw material %
Corn flour 27.5
Soya-bean cake 9.5
Wheat bran 6
New bud green watermifoil 57.
6. the preparation method of the pig feed of a kind of green watermifoil claimed in claim 1, the steps include:
A, take corn flour, soya-bean cake, wheat bran in proportion, be crushed to respectively 40-60 order;
B, corn flour, soya-bean cake, wheat bran after pulverizing are stirred;
C, the new bud green watermifoil taking is pulverized and makes oar;
After D, the raw material after B step is pulverized are made oar with the pulverizing of C step, bud green watermifoil stirs, and obtains the pig feed of a kind of green watermifoil;
E, the pig feed of green watermifoil is packed into the container of sealing, ferments, summer 3-5 days, spring and autumn 5-7 days, winter 7-10 days;
F, according to the requirement of different times pig, add the pig feed of green watermifoil to crib.
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| CN201310487183.XA CN103504172A (en) | 2013-10-17 | 2013-10-17 | Myriophylium clatinoides containing pig feed and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105192412A (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2015-12-30 | 中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所 | Pig feed containing myriophyllum quaticum and preparation method thereof |
| CN105265816A (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2016-01-27 | 中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所 | Myriophyllum elatinoides Gaudich. feed and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN105284718A (en) * | 2015-01-08 | 2016-02-03 | 中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所 | Ecological cultivation method and mode in North-west Hunan mountainous area |
| CN106107061A (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2016-11-16 | 中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所 | A kind of preparation method of green watermifoil ensilage |
| CN107307213A (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2017-11-03 | 江门市环粤环保科技有限公司 | A kind of green watermifoil feed and preparation method and application |
| CN107348199A (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2017-11-17 | 湖南城市学院 | A kind of green watermifoil pig feed and preparation method and application |
| CN107455553A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2017-12-12 | 凤台县顺民养殖有限公司 | A kind of preparation method for the pig's feed for improving Huaihe River pig meat quality |
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| CN101438764A (en) * | 2009-01-09 | 2009-05-27 | 汪维武 | Organic composite biological feed and method for producing the same |
| CN102874985A (en) * | 2012-10-17 | 2013-01-16 | 中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所 | Method for treating waste pollutants in pig farm |
| CN103110013A (en) * | 2013-02-25 | 2013-05-22 | 辽宁禾丰牧业股份有限公司 | Low-protein daily ration for growing pig under net energy system and application thereof |
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Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN101438764A (en) * | 2009-01-09 | 2009-05-27 | 汪维武 | Organic composite biological feed and method for producing the same |
| CN102874985A (en) * | 2012-10-17 | 2013-01-16 | 中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所 | Method for treating waste pollutants in pig farm |
| CN103110013A (en) * | 2013-02-25 | 2013-05-22 | 辽宁禾丰牧业股份有限公司 | Low-protein daily ration for growing pig under net energy system and application thereof |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105284718A (en) * | 2015-01-08 | 2016-02-03 | 中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所 | Ecological cultivation method and mode in North-west Hunan mountainous area |
| CN105265816A (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2016-01-27 | 中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所 | Myriophyllum elatinoides Gaudich. feed and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN105192412A (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2015-12-30 | 中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所 | Pig feed containing myriophyllum quaticum and preparation method thereof |
| CN106107061A (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2016-11-16 | 中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所 | A kind of preparation method of green watermifoil ensilage |
| CN106107061B (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2019-11-15 | 中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所 | A kind of preparation method of green watermifoil ensilage |
| CN107307213A (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2017-11-03 | 江门市环粤环保科技有限公司 | A kind of green watermifoil feed and preparation method and application |
| CN107348199A (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2017-11-17 | 湖南城市学院 | A kind of green watermifoil pig feed and preparation method and application |
| CN107455553A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2017-12-12 | 凤台县顺民养殖有限公司 | A kind of preparation method for the pig's feed for improving Huaihe River pig meat quality |
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Application publication date: 20140115 |