CN103493763B - The cultural method of carp and silver carp - Google Patents
The cultural method of carp and silver carp Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103493763B CN103493763B CN201310426714.4A CN201310426714A CN103493763B CN 103493763 B CN103493763 B CN 103493763B CN 201310426714 A CN201310426714 A CN 201310426714A CN 103493763 B CN103493763 B CN 103493763B
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- Prior art keywords
- fishpond
- water
- carp
- fish
- fry
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Abstract
The present invention relates to the cultural method of a kind of carp and silver carp, belong to aquaculture field, comprise the following steps: before fry is put in a suitable place to breed, cleaned up the pond in fishpond and disinfect; To fishpond water filling; Use quicklime regulation and control water quality pH between 7-7.5; Breed fish fry after water filling; Throwing in fry put in a suitable place to breed in fishpond by informal voucher shrimp seedling in 2 weeks; The input of fish food is throw in once for every two days, and fish food uses floating pellet diet, and in described floating pellet diet, protein content is 25% ~ 30%; Regularly should supplement fresh water in fishpond, ensure effective water level in fishpond, the wherein said fresh water supplemented needs the airing through 5-7 days; In fishpond, threw in pasture and water every 1-2 month, the injected volume of pasture and water is every mu of 5-15 kilogram.By the input of pasture and water, make the fish cultivated more close to wild fish, the meat of fish can be improved, also in a disguised form improve the physical condition of eating fish person, protect the ecotope in fishpond simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the cultural method of a kind of carp and silver carp, belong to aquaculture field.
Background technology
At present, along with improving constantly of people's living standard, also increasing to the eating requirements of fish, wherein especially carp, and existing carp culture technology is mostly single cultivation, and the amount ratio of feed is comparatively frequent, more greatly; The flesh quality of such cultivation carp is out very larger than wild gap, and feed consumption is large, is easy to cause water pollutions, affects environment, cause the waste of feed.
Summary of the invention
According to the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: the cultural method providing a kind of carp and silver carp, uses feed few, avoids environmental pollution, improve the quality of the flesh of fish.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: the cultural method providing a kind of carp and silver carp, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) before fry is put in a suitable place to breed, carry out disinfection to clean up the pond to fishpond to fishpond with quicklime and disinfect;
(2) to fishpond water filling, during water filling, during water filling, water inlet 70 ~ 80 order yarn thin,tough silk filter;
(3) use quicklime regulation and control water quality pH between 7-7.5;
(4) airing 7-10 days after water filling, breeds fish fry after airing terminates, and described fry comprises carp seedling and silver carp summer flower, and the input quality of carp fry and silver carp summer flower is 8:1 ~ 7:1;
(5) throw in 2 weeks fry and put in a suitable place to breed in fishpond by informal voucher shrimp seedling, wherein the injected volume of informal voucher shrimp seedling is every mu of 5-7 kilogram;
(6) input of fish food is throw in once for every two days, and fish food uses floating pellet diet, and in described floating pellet diet, protein content is 25% ~ 30%;
(7) regularly should supplement fresh water in fishpond, ensure effective water level in fishpond, the wherein said fresh water supplemented needs the airing through 5-7 days;
(8) in fishpond, threw in pasture and water every 1-2 month, the injected volume of pasture and water is every mu of 5-15 kilogram.
In step (1), carry out disinfection to fishpond with quicklime, every mu uses quicklime 20 ~ 50 kilograms.
In step (4), the injected volume of every mu of fishpond fry is 3000-4000 tail.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) proportioning of rational collocation carp and silver carp, fish is eaten can not be superfluous, the fish cuisine canon of surplus can be crossed silver carp digestion, avoid environmental pollution;
(2) finally by the shrimp seedling thrown in, the excessive fish food thrown in is digested, avoids the waste of fish food, also create larger value simultaneously, and the ecotope maintained in fishpond and food chain;
(3) by the input of pasture and water, make the fish cultivated more close to wild fish, the meat of fish can be improved, also in a disguised form improve the physical condition of eating fish person, protect the ecotope in fishpond simultaneously.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described further:
Embodiment 1
Use fishpond area to be 3 mu, the cultural method of carp and silver carp, comprises the following steps:
(1) before fry is put in a suitable place to breed, carry out disinfection to clean up the pond to fishpond to fishpond with quicklime and disinfect;
(2) to fishpond water filling, during water filling, water inlet 70 order yarn thin,tough silk filter;
(3) use quicklime regulation and control water quality pH between 7-7.5;
(4) airing 10 days after water filling, breed fish fry after airing terminates, described fry comprises carp seedling and silver carp summer flower, and the input quality of carp fry and silver carp summer flower is 8:1;
(5) throw in 2 weeks fry and put in a suitable place to breed in fishpond by informal voucher shrimp seedling, wherein the injected volume of informal voucher shrimp seedling is 7 kilograms every mu;
(6) input of fish food is throw in once for every two days, and fish food uses floating pellet diet, and in described floating pellet diet, protein content is 30%;
(7) regularly should supplement fresh water in fishpond, ensure effective water level in fishpond, the wherein said fresh water supplemented needs the airing through 5-7 days;
(8) in fishpond, threw in pasture and water every 1 month, the injected volume of pasture and water is every mu of 5-15 kilogram.
In step (4), the injected volume of every mu of fishpond fry is 3000 tails.
Embodiment 2
Use fishpond area to be 5 mu, the cultural method of carp and silver carp, comprises the following steps:
(1) before fry is put in a suitable place to breed, carry out disinfection to clean up the pond to fishpond to fishpond with quicklime and disinfect;
(2) to fishpond water filling, during water filling, water inlet 80 order yarn thin,tough silk filter;
(3) use quicklime regulation and control water quality pH between 7-7.5;
(4) airing 8 days after water filling, breed fish fry after airing terminates, described fry comprises carp seedling and silver carp summer flower, and the input quality of carp fry and silver carp summer flower is 7:1;
(5) throw in 2 weeks fry and put in a suitable place to breed in fishpond by informal voucher shrimp seedling, wherein the injected volume of informal voucher shrimp seedling is 5 kilograms every mu;
(6) input of fish food is throw in once for every two days, and fish food uses floating pellet diet, and in described floating pellet diet, protein content is 25%;
(7) regularly should supplement fresh water in fishpond, ensure effective water level in fishpond, the wherein said fresh water supplemented needs the airing through 5-7 days;
(8) in fishpond, threw in pasture and water every 2 months, the injected volume of pasture and water is every mu of 5-15 kilogram.
In step (4), the injected volume of every mu of fishpond fry is 4000 tails.
After the actual cultivation of said method, known, the present invention reasonably arranges in pairs or groups the proportioning of carp and silver carp, and fish is eaten can not be superfluous, the fish cuisine canon of surplus can be crossed silver carp digestion, avoid environmental pollution; Finally by the shrimp seedling thrown in, the excessive fish food thrown in is digested, avoids the waste of fish food, also create larger value simultaneously, and the ecotope maintained in fishpond and food chain; By the input of pasture and water, make the fish cultivated more close to wild fish, the meat of fish can be improved, also in a disguised form improve the physical condition of eating fish person, protect the ecotope in fishpond simultaneously.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (2)
1. a cultural method for carp and silver carp, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) before fry is put in a suitable place to breed, with quicklime, fishpond is carried out disinfection, cleaned up the pond in fishpond and disinfect;
(2) to fishpond water filling, during water filling, water inlet 70 ~ 80 order yarn thin,tough silk filter;
(3) use quicklime regulation and control water quality pH between 7-7.5;
(4) airing 7-10 days after water filling, breeds fish fry after airing terminates, and described fry comprises carp seedling and silver carp summer flower, and the input quality of carp fry and silver carp summer flower is 8:1 ~ 7:1, and the injected volume of every mu of fishpond fry is 3000-4000 tail;
(5) throw in 2 weeks fry and put in a suitable place to breed in fishpond by informal voucher shrimp seedling, wherein the injected volume of informal voucher shrimp seedling is every mu of 5-7 kilogram;
(6) input of fish food is throw in once for every two days, and fish food uses floating pellet diet, and in described floating pellet diet, protein content is 25% ~ 30%;
(7) regularly should supplement fresh water in fishpond, ensure effective water level in fishpond, the wherein said fresh water supplemented needs the airing through 5-7 days;
(8) in fishpond, threw in pasture and water every 1-2 month, the injected volume of pasture and water is every mu of 5-15 kilogram.
2. the cultural method of carp according to claim 1 and silver carp, is characterized in that: in step (1), carry out disinfection to fishpond with quicklime, and every mu uses quicklime 20 ~ 50 kilograms.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310426714.4A CN103493763B (en) | 2013-09-18 | 2013-09-18 | The cultural method of carp and silver carp |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310426714.4A CN103493763B (en) | 2013-09-18 | 2013-09-18 | The cultural method of carp and silver carp |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103493763A CN103493763A (en) | 2014-01-08 |
| CN103493763B true CN103493763B (en) | 2016-04-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310426714.4A Expired - Fee Related CN103493763B (en) | 2013-09-18 | 2013-09-18 | The cultural method of carp and silver carp |
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Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104106480A (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2014-10-22 | 铜陵梧桐树农业发展有限公司 | Circulative and ecological breeding method for Shapi fishes |
| CN104705230B (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2017-01-11 | 宁国市金东坊农业开发有限公司 | Pond polyculture method of Tor brevifilis brevifilises and freshwater shrimps |
| CN105660468A (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2016-06-15 | 广德县清元水产养殖专业合作社 | Carp ecological breeding method |
| CN106259097A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2017-01-04 | 西双版纳傣泐振宇农业科技有限公司 | A kind of ecological cultivation method of Cyprinus carpio |
| CN106305509A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-01-11 | 杨成胜 | Method for mixed culture of crucians, bighead carps and exopalaemon modestus |
| CN106577396A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-04-26 | 杨成胜 | Shrimp, spiny eel and silver carp culturing method |
| CN107018930A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-08-08 | 柳州市应和养殖场 | A kind of prevention and controls of carp fry doctylogyrosis |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102823525A (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2012-12-19 | 江苏省海洋水产研究所 | Ecological healthy culture method of Palaemon carinicauda |
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2013
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Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102823525A (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2012-12-19 | 江苏省海洋水产研究所 | Ecological healthy culture method of Palaemon carinicauda |
Non-Patent Citations (5)
| Title |
|---|
| 探讨太湖白虾生态养殖技术;胡案宽等;《中华民居（下旬刊）》;20130625(第6期);第356-357页 * |
| 池塘套养大规格鲤鱼防控对虾病害技术;潘海军;《河北渔业》;20121020(第10期);第21-22,25页 * |
| 虱目鱼和白虾混养可有效降低病害;贺立民;《当代水产》;20130315(第3期);第46页 * |
| 西北池塘混养福瑞鲤、长丰鲢试验;贾旭龙;《科学养鱼》;20121210(第12期);第22-23页 * |
| 驯化鲤鱼池糖混养白鲢高产试验;温立君;《黑龙江水产》;20020810(第4期);第27-28页 * |
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| CN103493763A (en) | 2014-01-08 |
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