CN103430366B - 催化剂层 - Google Patents

催化剂层 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103430366B
CN103430366B CN201180059777.XA CN201180059777A CN103430366B CN 103430366 B CN103430366 B CN 103430366B CN 201180059777 A CN201180059777 A CN 201180059777A CN 103430366 B CN103430366 B CN 103430366B
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China
Prior art keywords
catalyst
catalyst layer
oxygen
metal
oxygen evolution
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CN201180059777.XA
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
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CN103430366A (zh
Inventor
D·汤普塞特
E·A·赖特
J·M·菲舍尔
E·彼得鲁科
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Johnson Matthey Hydrogen Technologies Ltd
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Johnson Matthey PLC
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8647—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells consisting of more than one material, e.g. consisting of composites
    • H01M4/8657—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells consisting of more than one material, e.g. consisting of composites layered
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8605—Porous electrodes
    • H01M4/8615—Bifunctional electrodes for rechargeable cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8647—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells consisting of more than one material, e.g. consisting of composites
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/9016—Oxides, hydroxides or oxygenated metallic salts
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/9016—Oxides, hydroxides or oxygenated metallic salts
    • H01M4/9025—Oxides specially used in fuel cell operating at high temperature, e.g. SOFC
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1004—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by membrane-electrode assemblies [MEA]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M2008/1095—Fuel cells with polymeric electrolytes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8647—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells consisting of more than one material, e.g. consisting of composites
    • H01M4/8652—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells consisting of more than one material, e.g. consisting of composites as mixture
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
CN201180059777.XA 2010-12-16 2011-12-14 催化剂层 Active CN103430366B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1021352.8 2010-12-16
GBGB1021352.8A GB201021352D0 (en) 2010-12-16 2010-12-16 Catalyst layer
PCT/GB2011/052472 WO2012080726A1 (en) 2010-12-16 2011-12-14 Catalyst layer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103430366A CN103430366A (zh) 2013-12-04
CN103430366B true CN103430366B (zh) 2019-01-01

Family

ID=43567311

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201180059777.XA Active CN103430366B (zh) 2010-12-16 2011-12-14 催化剂层

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (2) US10297836B2 (enExample)
EP (2) EP2652821B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP5978224B2 (enExample)
KR (2) KR102165010B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN103430366B (enExample)
GB (1) GB201021352D0 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2012080726A1 (enExample)

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EP2830762B1 (en) 2012-03-30 2023-06-21 Johnson Matthey Hydrogen Technologies Limited Thin film catalytic material for use in fuel cells
EP2692903B1 (de) * 2012-08-02 2018-02-21 VARTA Microbattery GmbH Wasserstoffentwicklungszelle mit Kathodentasche
GB201213832D0 (en) * 2012-08-03 2012-09-19 Johnson Matthey Plc Cathode
GB201214326D0 (en) 2012-08-10 2012-09-26 Johnson Matthey Fuel Cells Ltd Process
GB201302014D0 (en) * 2013-02-05 2013-03-20 Johnson Matthey Fuel Cells Ltd Use of an anode catalyst layer
GB201322494D0 (en) 2013-12-19 2014-02-05 Johnson Matthey Fuel Cells Ltd Catalyst layer
GB201408953D0 (en) 2014-05-20 2014-07-02 Johnson Matthey Fuel Cells Ltd Membrane electrode assembly
GB201415846D0 (en) * 2014-09-08 2014-10-22 Johnson Matthey Fuel Cells Ltd Catalyst
NL2014577B1 (en) * 2015-04-02 2017-01-11 Univ Leiden Electrocatalysts for Efficient Water Electrolysis
GB201601673D0 (en) 2016-01-29 2016-03-16 Johnson Matthey Fuel Cells Ltd Catalyst
GB201609151D0 (en) 2016-05-25 2016-07-06 Johnson Matthey Fuel Cells Ltd Catalyst
ES2968670T3 (es) 2016-08-25 2024-05-13 Proton Energy Sys Inc Conjunto de electrodos de membrana y método de fabricación del mismo
KR20180043162A (ko) * 2016-10-19 2018-04-27 가천대학교 산학협력단 세라믹 촉매, 세라믹 촉매 제조방법 및 연료전지
FR3060861A1 (fr) * 2016-12-20 2018-06-22 Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin Procede de fabrication d'assemblage membrane-electrode pour pile a combustible et ligne de fabrication
JP6745733B2 (ja) * 2017-01-30 2020-08-26 国立大学法人北見工業大学 酸素発生反応触媒、酸素発生反応電極及び酸素発生反応方法
EP3620438A1 (de) * 2018-09-10 2020-03-11 Covestro Deutschland AG Vorrichtung und verfahren zur reinigung von abwasser
CN109107570B (zh) * 2018-09-27 2021-11-30 东北大学 一种OER高催化性能SrIrO3催化剂的制备方法
CN109569593B (zh) * 2018-11-29 2021-05-28 全球能源互联网研究院有限公司 一种锶掺杂贵金属氧化物的析氧电催化剂及其制备方法
DE102019200964A1 (de) * 2019-01-25 2020-07-30 Audi Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Elektrode und Elektrode für eine Brennstoffzelle
GB201903950D0 (en) 2019-03-22 2019-05-08 Johnson Matthey Fuel Cells Ltd Catalyst
KR102283280B1 (ko) 2019-05-15 2021-07-29 서울과학기술대학교 산학협력단 연료 전지 및 이의 제조 방법과 촉매 전극
GB201912062D0 (en) 2019-08-22 2019-10-09 Johnson Matthey Fuel Cells Ltd Catalysed membrane
CN110745881A (zh) * 2019-09-30 2020-02-04 南方科技大学 钙掺杂的钌酸钇及其制备方法和在电化学装置中的应用
JP7685484B2 (ja) 2019-12-12 2025-05-29 ジョンソン マッセイ ハイドロジェン テクノロジーズ リミテッド 電極触媒インク
WO2021125786A1 (ko) * 2019-12-19 2021-06-24 주식회사 엘지화학 전기분해용 전극
EP3971328B1 (en) * 2020-01-09 2023-10-18 LG Chem, Ltd. Electrode for electrolysis
GB202001890D0 (en) 2020-02-12 2020-03-25 Johnson Matthey Fuel Cells Ltd Catalyst
GB202003650D0 (en) 2020-03-13 2020-04-29 Johnson Matthey Fuel Cells Ltd Catalyst support
JP6799346B1 (ja) * 2020-05-21 2020-12-16 学校法人同志社 酸素触媒、当該酸素触媒を用いた電極及び電気化学測定法
CN111689531B (zh) * 2020-06-03 2021-05-25 中国科学院物理研究所 低热导金属性材料及其制备方法
GB202010406D0 (en) 2020-07-07 2020-08-19 Johnson Matthey Fuel Cells Ltd Catalyst preparation
WO2022102618A1 (ja) * 2020-11-12 2022-05-19 学校法人同志社 電極及び該電極の作製方法、並びに該電極を用いた電気化学デバイス
GB2607883A (en) 2021-06-11 2022-12-21 Johnson Matthey Hydrogen Technologies Ltd Electrocatalyst ink
US20230016315A1 (en) * 2021-07-14 2023-01-19 Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc Electrochemical cells comprising a ternary oxide material and related systems and methods
US20230132969A1 (en) * 2021-10-29 2023-05-04 Robert Bosch Gmbh Membrane electrode assembly catalyst material
JPWO2023095858A1 (enExample) * 2021-11-25 2023-06-01
CN114678548B (zh) * 2022-04-11 2024-07-19 南开大学 一种含有铋元素的三元金属氧化物作为电催化剂的应用
DE102022213726A1 (de) * 2022-12-15 2024-06-20 Robert Bosch Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Verfahren zur Herstellung einer elektrochemischen Zelle
DE102022213722A1 (de) * 2022-12-15 2024-06-20 Robert Bosch Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Verfahren zur Herstellung einer elektrochemischen Zelle
GB202303512D0 (en) 2023-03-10 2023-04-26 Johnson Matthey Hydrogen Technologies Ltd Method for the manufacture of a catalyst-coated membrane
GB202304796D0 (en) 2023-03-31 2023-05-17 Johnson Matthey Plc Method for manufacturing a catalyst-coated membrane
GB202317531D0 (en) 2023-11-15 2023-12-27 Johnson Matthey Hydrogen Technologies Ltd Catalyst-coated ion-conducting membrane
WO2025168929A1 (en) 2024-02-05 2025-08-14 Johnson Matthey Hydrogen Technologies Limited Method of manufacturing a catalyst-coated ion-conducting membrane or a membrane electrode assembly
GB2637803A (en) 2024-02-05 2025-08-06 Johnson Matthey Hydrogen Technologies Ltd Method

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GB2029385A (en) * 1978-08-31 1980-03-19 Exxon Research Engineering Co Pyrochlore Compounds
WO2001015247A2 (en) * 1999-08-23 2001-03-01 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Fuel cell anode structure for voltage reversal tolerance

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WO2001015247A2 (en) * 1999-08-23 2001-03-01 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Fuel cell anode structure for voltage reversal tolerance

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2652821B1 (en) 2020-07-08
US20190221857A1 (en) 2019-07-18
US20130330651A1 (en) 2013-12-12
CN103430366A (zh) 2013-12-04
KR102165010B1 (ko) 2020-10-13
EP3719898B1 (en) 2024-10-09
KR20190118678A (ko) 2019-10-18
WO2012080726A9 (en) 2012-07-19
US10297836B2 (en) 2019-05-21
JP2014504433A (ja) 2014-02-20
GB201021352D0 (en) 2011-01-26
JP5978224B2 (ja) 2016-08-24
EP2652821A1 (en) 2013-10-23
EP3719898A1 (en) 2020-10-07
KR20130130776A (ko) 2013-12-02
WO2012080726A1 (en) 2012-06-21
KR102032357B1 (ko) 2019-10-15

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Patentee after: Johnson Matthey Hydrogen Technology Co., Ltd.

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Patentee before: JOHNSON MATTHEY FUEL CELLS LTD.