CN103351258A - Agent and method for promoting increase in crop yield - Google Patents
Agent and method for promoting increase in crop yield Download PDFInfo
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- CN103351258A CN103351258A CN2013103100581A CN201310310058A CN103351258A CN 103351258 A CN103351258 A CN 103351258A CN 2013103100581 A CN2013103100581 A CN 2013103100581A CN 201310310058 A CN201310310058 A CN 201310310058A CN 103351258 A CN103351258 A CN 103351258A
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- crop
- soil
- magnesium
- calcium
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Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 4
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- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
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- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 48
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- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 32
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- CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[K+].[K+] CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
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Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of crop production, particularly relates to an agent for promoting increase in crop yield, and further relates to a method for promoting increase in crop yield. The agent is characterized by comprising a plant active solution and at least one soil texture modifier. The method comprises the following steps: spraying the plant active solution to the leaf surfaces of a crop; applying the soil texture modifier to soil in which the crop grows; or only spraying the active solution to the leaf surfaces of the crop/applying the soil texture modifier to the soil in which the crop grows. The invention has benefits that the agent not only acts on the leaf surfaces of the crop but also improves the soil in which the crop grows. The invention has advantages as follows: (1) promoting the crop to take root and strengthening the seedling of the crop; (2) eliminating phytotoxicity of the crop; (3) preventing diseases; (4) acting quickly; (5) maturing early and increasing the yield; (6) being green and easy to use.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the crop production technology field, be specifically related to the agent of a kind of promotion crop yield, also relate to the method that promotes crop yield, the method not only promotes crop yield, but also suppressed the growth of harmful germ, also reduced simultaneously the content of crop Pesticide Residues.
Background technology
Crop comprises that the output of farm crop all is a global difficult problem all the time; the Relationship with Yield of crop is to national economy; and safety; green; the problem that the especially whole world of free of contamination crop all will be endeavoured to solve; at present in agriculture production; the multiple medicament that can make increasing crop yield is arranged; such as Ye Mian Bao; nutritive medium etc.; the mechanism of action of these medicaments is; by helping particularly corps leaf surface sterilization of crop; the mode of desinsection; protect the crops; sterilization; the medicament of insecticidal action; must add therein the poisonous composition of some chemistry, these poisonous one-tenth branches are penetrated in the farming object by the epidermic cell of the cauline leaf of plant, in kill harmful germ insect; also can affect the growth of farm crop; cause dying of illness of farm crop, discharge poisonous and hazardous material in air, and flowing along with air; blaze about, to environment also caused pollution.
In addition, soil pollution has become the major obstacles that China realizes Sustainable development.One of key that realizes the agroecological environment Sustainable development is to protect agricultural soil, the control soil pollution.Soil pollution directly causes quality of agricultural product to descend, and then food safety has been caused grave danger, has also buried hidden trouble to meeting with Green Trade Barrier in the international trade of agricultural products in China under the WTO framework simultaneously.The control soil pollution should be taked institutional countermeasures on the basis of setting up soil status investigation system.Thus, on to the present situation of China take the agricultural land as main Legislation of Soil Pollution Control, basis that problem is analyzed, the foreign advanced experience in legislation of being correlated with, and the legislation route of China carried out useful thinking, standardization, the institutionalization that realizes Soil Pollution Control had great theory value and realistic meaning.
Current, China's soil pollution is on the rise, and agricultural land, urban soil, mining soil all are subject to pollution in various degree, and the source of pollution of soil are diversified characteristics.The general status of soil pollution can be summarized with " four increases ", i.e. the area of soil pollution is increasing, and the soil pollution species is increasing, and the type of soil pollution is increasing, and the content of soil pollutant is increasing.(1) China is the most deficient country of agricultural land resource, and along with the continuous deterioration of soil pollution problem, the scarcity of agricultural land resource quality and quantity has become the major obstacles of restriction agricultural sustainable development.According to the incomplete statistics in 04 year, China was subjected to nearly 2,000 ten thousand hectares of the agricultural land area of the heavy metal contaminations such as cadmium, arsenic, chromium, lead, accounts for 1/5 of the agricultural land total area; Wherein Industrial " three Waste " pollutes 1,000 ten thousand hectares in agricultural land, and the farmland area of sewage irrigation has reached more than 330 ten thousand hectares.(2) the sewage irrigation the like waste also causes large-area pollution to the farmland.Show according to Chinese Academy of Sciences's investigation result before this, in recent years, the suburbs, Guangzhou is because 2700 hectares of sewage irrigation and polluted agricultural lands, cause 1333 hectares soil contaminated because using the bed mud that contains pollutent, contaminated area accounts for 46% of suburb farming land area, the whole nation has at least 1,300 ten thousand-1,600 ten thousand hectares of agricultural lands to be subject to the pollution of agricultural chemicals at present, and the heavy metal content such as cadmium, chromium, arsenic, lead exceed standard or near threshold value in the foods such as (3) some local grain, vegetables, fruit; End 2005, nearly 2,000 ten thousand hectares of the agricultural land area that is polluted in various degree, the agricultural land more than 10% is subjected to the pollution of chemical fertilizer, agricultural chemicals, and what degree was heavier has 1,330,000 hectares.(4) in recent years, this kind pollutes and also has the trend that constantly rises.Day by day serious soil pollution directly causes quality of agricultural product constantly to descend, and has also buried hidden trouble to agricultural products in China outlet experience Green Trade Barrier simultaneously, directly causes the tremendous economic loss.
The main source of China's agricultural land soil pollution
Along with industrialization, urbanization and agricultural modernization, particularly at traditional agriculture in the conversion process of chemical farming, a large amount of pollutents enter soil by different modes, these pollutents not only jeopardize people and animals' health and safety, and deposit in soil, and the spoiled soil biotic population forms, the spoiled soil structure, when its quantity surpasses soil self-control capacity, will the spoiled soil eubiosis, soil productivity is descended.Pollution cause mainly is the diffusion that being widely used of the agricultural chemicalses such as chemical fertilizer, agricultural chemicals, plastic sheeting for farm use and cities and towns " three wastes " pollute.Specifically, the source of soil pollution mainly contains: the excessive or improper chemical fertilizer of using.Long-term blindly abusing chemical fertilizer has destroyed Soil structure, and China's agricultural land organic content has dropped to 1.5 %, is starkly lower than the level of American-European countries agricultural land organic content 2.5 %～4.5 %.According to the analysis of data of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, at present China's applying quantity of chemical fertilizer has reached 261 kilograms/hectare, is respectively Russia, Canada, the U.S. 9.0,4.4 and 2.4 times, and the utilization ratio of chemical fertilizer 30 %～40 % only.Owing to being ignorant of applying fertilizers scientifically, amount of application of nitrogen fertilizer accounts for more than 80 % of fertilizer amount, but the nitrogenous fertilizer that has evaporate in the air atmosphere pollution, also contiguous earth's surface, farmland, underground water are polluted, the nitrogen, the phosphorus that are lost in the water have caused the serious eutrophication in China lake.Pesticide abuse brings the pollution of chemical pesticide residual hazard.The pollution of agricultural chemicals aspect, to 6 investigation that economize 29 Base Counties, grain agricultural chemicals recall rate is 60.1% according to the Ministry of Agriculture, some Suburb Areas of Big Cities pesticide in vegetable recall rates surpass 50%.At some prolific areas, the number of times of annual dispenser is at more than ten times, and the per hectare consumption is up to 15 kilograms, and in some regional grains, livestock and poultry, the honey, pesticide concentration is severe overweight, and poisoning, pollution incident get more and more.Pesticidal contamination directly endangers people ' s health, has also had a strong impact on the existence of beneficial organism simultaneously, and is more and more rare in the farming district such as bird, frog, snake and honeybee etc.In the pastoral area, because a large amount of applying pesticides kills mouse, poisoned too the natural enemy of muroid with poison, destroyed the natural eubiosis.The white pollution that the non-degradable plastics cause is not reclaimed the severe contamination that causes such as a large amount of use mulch films.China's plastic sheeting for farm use annual production reaches 1,000,000 tons, and with annual 10% speed increase.Along with the increase of plastic sheeting for farm use output, usable floor area has now been broken through hundred million mu of high pointes also in significant expansion.No matter be film or ultrathin membrane, no matter cover which kind of crop, all overlay film soil have residual film.According to statistics, China's plastic sheeting for farm use year residual quantity is up to 350,000 tons, and residual film ratio reaches 42%.The main component of plastic sheeting for farm use material is macromolecular compound, and these superpolymer are difficult to decompose under field conditions (factors), and the prolonged stay agricultural land can affect the ventilation property of soil, hinders the migration of liquid manure, affects growing of farm crop root system, causes crop production reduction.Improper agrotechnical misuse.For example, the application of monobromomethane on industrialized agriculture is exactly a typical case.Although monobromomethane is a kind of fumigant of good control soil-borne disease insect pest, but the No.1 killer of atmospheric ozone layer material.In Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer contracting states the 4th meeting that in November, 1992, held in Copenhagen, monobromomethane is put into controlled substance.The 9th conference that hold in Montreal in September, 1997 determined, developed country eliminated monobromomethane comprehensively in 2005, and developing country reduced 20%, 2015 year in 2005 and eliminates comprehensively.Can determine, although the robin scheme of monobromomethane is taken out, before it withdraws from fully, cause the serious negative impact to environment for human survival.Cities and towns " three wastes " are polluted and circulates by base substance---and biological partial circulating and geology systemic circulation also can bring pollution to agricultural land soil to the diffusion in agricultural land etc., and this class pollutes then that main manifestations is heavy metal contamination.Heavy metal pollution of soil refers to because mankind's activity joins metal in the soil, causes heavy metal in soil apparently higher than primary content and the phenomenon that causes eco-environmental quality to worsen.Heavy metal refers to that proportion is equal to or greater than 5.0 metal, such as Fe, Mn, Zn, Cd, Hg, Ni, Co etc.; As is a kind of metalloid, but because its chemical property and environmental behaviour and heavy metal have similarity more, therefore often comprise arsenic when heavy metal is discussed, what have then directly is included in it in heavy metal scope.Because Iron in Soil and manganese content are higher, thereby it is generally acknowledged that they are not the soil pollution elements, but under strong reductive condition, the caused murder by poisoning of iron and manganese also causes enough attention.In a single day soil suffer heavy metal contamination just to be difficult to recover, thereby answer special concern Cd, Hg, Cr, Pb, Ni, Zn, Cu etc. to the pollution of soil, and these elements have larger bio-toxicity in excessive situation, and can bring threat to HUMAN HEALTH by food chain.In addition, the pollution that causes of agriculture and forestry organic waste material, fowl poultry and aquaculture etc. enters soil and also can bring pollution to agricultural land soil; Soil also is the place that the mankind throw aside various refuses, rubbish, waste residue, sewage etc.These all can make a large amount of organic and inorganic pollutants enter soil, pollute.Pollution substance in atmosphere or the water also can enter soil through Transport And Transformation and pollute.In a word, we can enter soil by all means with the pollutent that mankind's activity produces, its quantity and speed have surpassed the natural purifying ability of agricultural land soil, destroyed natural running balance, cause agricultural land soil normal function imbalance, the agricultural land soil quality is descended, the phenomenons such as Quality and yield that have influence on farm crop are called the agricultural land soil pollution.The most serious with the pollution of the pollution of heavy metal element and chemical pesticide in the soil pollution that causes by above various approach.Compare with atmosphere and water pollution, soil pollution is complicated because of its component, and is various to the reaction of objectionable impurities, has the characteristics such as cumulative bad, indirect and complicacy.
People have recognized soil pollution to the infringement of society and common people's health at present, and many professional institutions also take up to study soil remediation, improvement way.Wish by the improvement to soil, solve existing agricultural prods to the infringement of human body, and improve crop yield with industrial value.
Therefore need to be for the growth pattern of China crop, improve, search out a kind of method that promotes crop yield, make crop in volume increase, also can effectively solve the high problem of crop Pesticide Residues content, make crop in volume increase, also realize sound development green, environmental protection, for the safe diet of human body escorts.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of method that promotes crop yield agent and crop yield, the method is by to crop foliage spray vegetable active liquid and use the soil improvement agent reach the purpose that makes crop yield in the soil that crop produces, adopt the method can not only make crop yield, but also can effectively reduce the content of crop Pesticide Residues, improve the security of crop, thereby improved the security of mankind's diet that absorb from crop.
The present invention utilizes various trace elements, mineral substance to carry out proportioning, forms liquid preparation through processing treatment, does not contain toxic chemical substance in the product, and is harmless, can not form after the use residual, applicable medicinal material, vegetables and various fruit tree plant, cash crop etc.
Employed soil improvement agent in the method for the present invention can improve the situation of the soil mineral deficiency that excessive use chemical fertilizer in the past causes, and effectively reduces the anaerobic conditions that the soil calcification causes, and increases the Soil Microorganism kind, improves the fertility of soil own; Thereby reach the purpose that makes crop yield.
Employed vegetable active liquid is easy to be absorbed by blade among the present invention, sprays and can see positive effect after 24 hours, and Stoma of Leaves amplifies, and is convenient to the blade face to the absorption of moisture, oxygen and nutrient; Blade increases thickening, is conducive to photosynthetic reinforcement photosynthesis, and dry-matter accumulation strengthens; The biological barrier that the multiple beneficial microorganism consists of can stop harmful germ to the infringement of crop, pre-disease prevention.
The present invention promotes what the method for crop yield specifically realized by following technical scheme:
Promote the crop yield agent, comprising: at least a in vegetable active liquid, the soil improvement agent.
Promote to comprise nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, magnesium, calcium, manganese, iron, boron, copper, zinc, titanium elements in the vegetable active liquid in the crop yield agent, the parts by weight of each component are as follows respectively:
Nitrogen 10-200 phosphorus 10-100
Potassium 10-50 magnesium 10-60
Calcium 1-10 manganese 1000-1200
Iron 1000-1200 boron 700-1000
Copper 400-600 zinc 500-800
Water 5000-8000 titanium 10-60;
The soil improvement agent comprises: nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, magnesium, calcium, manganese, ferro element, and the parts by weight of each component are as follows respectively:
Nitrogen 300-500 phosphorus 5-20
Potassium 10-40, magnesium 20-50
Calcium 50-90 manganese 400-800
Iron 1500-1800 water 7000-9000.
Preferably, the parts by weight of each component are as follows respectively in the vegetable active liquid:
Nitrogen 90 phosphorus 40
Potassium 25 magnesium 20
Calcium 6 manganese 1100
Iron 1150 boron 850
Copper 500 zinc 700
Water 7500 titaniums 30;
In the soil improvement agent, the parts by weight of each component are as follows respectively:
Nitrogen 350 phosphorus 10
Potassium 20 magnesium 30
Calcium 70 manganese 540
Iron 1750 water 7500.
Comprise Secondary ammonium phosphate, vitriolate of tartar, magnesium chloride, calcium chloride, manganous sulfate, ferrous ammonium sulphate, sulfuric acid boron, copper sulfate, zinc sulfate, water, titanium sulfate in the vegetable active liquid;
Described soil improvement agent comprises: Secondary ammonium phosphate, vitriolate of tartar, magnesium chloride, calcium chloride, manganous sulfate, ferrous ammonium sulphate, water;
Or comprise ammonium nitrate, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES, potassium oxide, magnesium oxide, calcium oxide, manganese oxide, iron, boron oxide, copper, zinc, titanium dioxide in the described vegetable active liquid;
The soil improvement agent comprises: ammonium nitrate, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES, potassium oxide, magnesium oxide, calcium oxide, manganese oxide, iron or iron powder,
Promote the method for crop yield, be included in the foliage spray vegetable active liquid of crop; And in the soil that crop grows, use the soil improvement agent; Or only in the foliage spray vegetable active liquid of crop/in the soil that crop grows, use soil improvement agent.
Promote in the method for crop yield, the compound method of vegetable active liquid is specially: get Secondary ammonium phosphate, vitriolate of tartar, magnesium chloride, calcium chloride, manganous sulfate, ferrous ammonium sulphate, sulfuric acid boron, copper sulfate, zinc sulfate, titanium sulfate, make that each constituent content is respectively in the above-mentioned mixture: nitrogen 10-200 part, phosphorus 10-100 part, potassium 10-50 part, magnesium 10-60 part, calcium 1-10 part, manganese 1000-1200 part, iron 1000-1200 part, boron 700-1000 part, copper 400-600 part, zinc 500-800 part, titanium 10-60 part, above-mentioned raw material is dissolved in the water of 5000-8000 part, stir, get the concentrated solution of vegetable active liquid;
The compound method of soil improvement agent is specially: get Secondary ammonium phosphate, vitriolate of tartar, magnesium chloride, calcium chloride, manganous sulfate, ferrous ammonium sulphate, make that each constituent content is in the above-mentioned mixture: nitrogenous 300-500 part, phosphorus 5-20 part, potassium 10-40 part, magnesium 20-50 part, calcium 50-90 part, manganese 400-800 part, iron 1500-1800 part, above-mentioned raw material is dissolved in the water of 7000-9000 part, gets the concentrated solution of soil improvement agent;
Or, get ammonium nitrate, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES, potassium oxide, magnesium oxide, calcium oxide, manganese oxide, iron, boron oxide, copper, zinc, titanium dioxide, make that each constituent content is respectively in the above-mentioned mixture: nitrogen 10-200 part, phosphorus 10-100 part, potassium 10-50 part, magnesium 10-60 part, calcium 1-10 part, manganese 1000-1200 part, iron 1000-1200 part, boron 700-1000 part, copper 400-600 part, zinc 500-800 part, titanium 10-60 part, above-mentioned raw material is ground, micronizing is to the 400-600 order again, be dissolved in the 5000-8000 water, get the vegetable active liquid of suspension agent;
In the soil improvement agent, get ammonium nitrate, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES, potassium oxide, magnesium oxide, calcium oxide, manganese oxide, iron, make that each constituent content is respectively in the above-mentioned mixture: nitrogenous 300-500 part, phosphorus 5-20 part, potassium 10-40 part, magnesium 20-50 part, calcium 50-90 part, manganese 400-800 part, iron 1500-1800 part, above-mentioned raw material is ground, micronizing is to the 400-600 order again, be dissolved in the 5000-8000 water, get the soil improvement agent of suspension agent.
Preferably, promote in the method for crop yield, the compound method of vegetable active liquid is specially: get Secondary ammonium phosphate, vitriolate of tartar, magnesium chloride, calcium chloride, manganous sulfate, ferrous ammonium sulphate, sulfuric acid boron, copper sulfate, zinc sulfate, titanium sulfate, make that each constituent content is respectively in the above-mentioned mixture: 90 parts in nitrogen, 40 parts in phosphorus, 25 parts in potassium, 20 parts in magnesium, 6 parts of calcium, 1100 parts in manganese, 1150 parts of iron, 850 parts of boron, 500 parts of copper, 700 parts on zinc, 30 parts of titaniums, above-mentioned raw material is dissolved in 7500 parts the water, stir, get the concentrated solution of vegetable active liquid;
The compound method of soil improvement agent is specially: get Secondary ammonium phosphate, vitriolate of tartar, magnesium chloride, calcium chloride, manganous sulfate, ferrous ammonium sulphate, make that each constituent content is in the above-mentioned mixture: nitrogenous 350 parts, 10 parts in phosphorus, 20 parts in potassium, 30 parts in magnesium, 70 parts of calcium, 540 parts in manganese, 1750 parts of iron, above-mentioned raw material is dissolved in 7500 parts the water, gets the concentrated solution of soil improvement agent;
Or, get ammonium nitrate, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES, potassium oxide, magnesium oxide, calcium oxide, manganese oxide, iron, boron oxide, copper, zinc, titanium dioxide, make that each constituent content is respectively in the above-mentioned mixture: 90 parts in nitrogen, 40 parts in phosphorus, 25 parts in potassium, 20 parts in magnesium, 6 parts of calcium, 1100 parts in manganese, 1150 parts of iron, 850 parts of boron, 500 parts of copper, 700 parts on zinc, 30 parts of titaniums, above-mentioned raw material is ground, micronizing to 400 order again, be dissolved in 7500 water, get the vegetable active liquid of suspension agent;
In the soil improvement agent, get ammonium nitrate, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES, potassium oxide, magnesium oxide, calcium oxide, manganese oxide, iron, make that each constituent content is respectively in the above-mentioned mixture: nitrogenous 350 parts, 10 parts in phosphorus, 20 parts in potassium, 30 parts in magnesium, 70 parts of calcium, 540 parts in manganese, 1750 parts of iron, above-mentioned raw material is ground, micronizing to 400 order again, be dissolved in 7500 water, get the soil improvement agent of suspension agent.
Promote that the spraying time of vegetable active liquid is: be divided into 3 sprinklings in front 10 days in crop germination, firstling, results in the method for crop yield;
The sprinkling amount is: mix with the ratio of pure water 1:1000-1200 in concentrated solution, the area that sprays after every kilogram of concentrated solution mixes in above-mentioned ratio is 1800-2400m
2The crop of planting in the soil of area;
The concrete spraying time of soil improvement agent is: one month and field planting sprinkling in previous month behind crop harvesting, spray 2 times;
The sprinkling amount is: mix with the ratio of pure water 1:300-1000 in concentrated solution, the area that sprays after every kilogram of concentrated solution mixes in above-mentioned ratio is 1800-2400 m
2The soil of area;
Crop is farm crop or medicinal material, and farm crop are any in food crop, fruit crop, vegetable crop, oil crops, tobacco, coffee crop, the fodder crop.
Promote in the method for crop yield, when described crop is fruit:
The sprinkling amount of vegetable active liquid is: concentrated stoste is mixed with the ratio of pure water 1:1000, and every kilogram of concentrated stoste is mixed in proportion rear sprinkling 2000 m
2The crop of planting in the soil of area;
The sprinkling amount of soil improvement agent is: concentrated stoste is mixed with pure water 1:500 ratio, and every kilogram of concentrated stoste is mixed in proportion rear sprinkling 2000 m
2The crop of planting in the soil of area;
When described crop is vegetables:
The sprinkling amount of vegetable active liquid is: concentrated stoste is mixed with the ratio of pure water 1:1200, and every kilogram of concentrated stoste is mixed in proportion rear sprinkling 2000 m
2The crop of planting in the soil of area;
The sprinkling amount of soil improvement agent is: concentrated stoste is mixed with pure water 1:500 ratio, and every kilogram of concentrated stoste is mixed in proportion rear sprinkling 2000 m
2The crop of planting in the soil of area.
Picture increasing agent of the present invention and method of the present invention be the tropical crops such as the crop such as widespread use an ancient wind instrument grain, cotton, oil plant, crudefiber crop, sugared material, vegetables, fruit tree, tea tree, flowers, mulberry tree, tobacco, Chinese medicinal materials, careless class, green manure, edible mushrooms and rubber extensively, is not restricted to the cited kind of the present invention.
The combination of all components in the increasing agent of the present invention strengthens photosynthetic activity, the carbon dioxide absorption ability is strengthened, suppress respiration, and the chlorophyll content of blade is increased, thereby has promoted the production of crop;
The effect of increasing agent of the present invention especially shows: hestening rooting, the impact that increases output, promotes crop organ's growth, increases tiller number, shortens the growth required time, alleviates chemical reagent, reduce these aspects of pesticide residue.
The method of promotion crop yield of the present invention, its beneficial effect be,
(1) strong plantlets and rootage: increasing agent of the present invention and method are especially sent out seedling to taking root of the cash crop such as vegetables, melon and fruit, medicinal material positive effect, promotes root growth, and root is many, root is white; Promote seedling growth, Miao Qiangmiao is strong, increases blade Determination of Chlorophyll content, increases photosynthetic area and intensity, and blade is plump, and plant height increases, tiller/branch increases, and cane is sturdy;
(2) remove poisoning: increasing agent of the present invention and method can be decomposed rapidly soil and residual agricultural chemicals and the weedicide of crop, soil and the suffered poisoning of various crop rice shoots are had obvious mitigation, spray several days after impaired crop get final product Fa Xingen, long young leaves.
(3) pre-disease prevention: promote the multiple beneficial microorganism growth, thereby make it produce biological barrier, stop harmful infection process, disease-resistant degeneration-resistant; Improve crop anti continuous and alternative-year ability;
(4) quick-acting: the present invention not only can improve rapidly soil property, more can be used as the good complement that the plant root topdresses, to preventing the deficient disease of multiple plant nutrition that special-effect is arranged, especially in the plant strain growth critical period or when affected by unsuitable environmental condition, spray this product and can replenish fast the required various nutritive substances of plant, effect is remarkable;
(5) precocious volume increase: improve Accumulation rate of dry matter, accelerate filling speed, prolong grouting time, improve setting percentage, increase thousand seed weight, improve quality, improve output.Drought resisting, cold-resistant, the bar maturation of living;
(6) green easy-to-use: organic pure green, nontoxic, harmless, pollution-free, noresidue are the desirable preparations of producing each rank green organic food, spray simple.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment the present invention is further described, so that those skilled in the art more understands the present invention, but does not therefore limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
In the plantation of grape, grape germination, firstling, results were divided into 3 times in front 10 days and spray vegetable active liquid; Vegetable active liquid mixes in the ratio of vegetable active liquor ratio pure water 1:1200 before sprinkling, mixed solution is sprayed on the blade face of grape; The sprinkling amount is: the area that sprays after every kilogram of concentrated solution mixes in above-mentioned ratio is 2000km
2The grape of planting in the soil of area;
In the process for preparation of vegetable active liquid, get Secondary ammonium phosphate, vitriolate of tartar, magnesium chloride, calcium chloride, manganous sulfate, ferrous ammonium sulphate, sulfuric acid boron, copper sulfate, zinc sulfate, titanium sulfate, wherein each constituent content is respectively: 90 parts in nitrogen, 40 parts in phosphorus, 25 parts in potassium, 20 parts in magnesium, 6 parts of calcium, 1100 parts in manganese, 1150 parts of iron, 850 parts of boron, 500 parts of copper, 700 parts on zinc, 30 parts of titaniums, above-mentioned raw material is dissolved in 7500 parts the water, stir, get the concentrated solution of vegetable active liquid;
In the soil that grape is grown, spray the soil improvement agent, spraying time is: one month and field planting sprinkling in previous month after vintage, spray altogether 2 times; Mix with the ratio of pure water 1:500 in concentrated solution, the area that sprays after every kilogram of concentrated solution mixes in above-mentioned ratio is 2000 m
2The soil of area;
The compound method of soil improvement agent is specially: get Secondary ammonium phosphate, vitriolate of tartar, magnesium chloride, calcium chloride, manganous sulfate, ferrous ammonium sulphate, make wherein each constituent content be: nitrogenous 350 parts, 10 parts in phosphorus, 20 parts in potassium, 30 parts in magnesium, 70 parts of calcium, 540 parts in manganese, 1750 parts of iron, above-mentioned raw material is dissolved in 7500 parts the water, gets the concentrated solution of soil improvement agent.
Composition mechanism of the present invention is: fertilizer of the present invention is by the various crop synthetic high-efficiency preparation of necessary middle trace element of growing.
Reference examples 1
Plant grape in the vineyard of next-door neighbour embodiment 1, use common fertilizer and common agricultural chemicals, relative with embodiment 1, data are as follows:
Use the modifying agent in the present embodiment, compare with reference examples 1, the soil weight has reduced by 6.1%, and soil hardness has reduced by 2.2%, solid phase has reduced by 5.3%, vintage increases by 20% with respect to reference examples 1, and the pol of grape has increased the 2-3 degree, and this grape is applicable to make grape wine, alkaline hydrolysis N content has increased by 7.5% in the soil, available P has increased by 12.4%, and quick-acting K have increased by 15.3%, and organic content has increased by 27%.
The growth of grape, bear fruit, processing maturation period shortened about 10 days;
The disease rate of grape lacks 80% than reference examples 1, the disease rate method of calculation of grape: the grape in (grape in the Comparative Examples 1 is subjected to grape among the gross weight-embodiment 1 of disease to be subjected to the gross weight of disease)/Comparative Examples 1 is subjected to the gross weight of disease.
Get respectively embodiment 1 and get soil in the reference examples 1, by efficient liquid phase chromatographic analysis, analyze the amount of pesticide residue, the result shows, the pesticide residue among the embodiment 1 are than in the reference examples 1 low 30%.
Embodiment 2
In the plantation of grape, grape germination, firstling, results were divided into 3 times in front 10 days and spray vegetable active liquid; Vegetable active liquid mixes in the ratio of vegetable active liquor ratio pure water 1:1200 before sprinkling, mixed solution is sprayed on the blade face of grape; The sprinkling amount is: the area that sprays after every kilogram of concentrated solution mixes in above-mentioned ratio is 2000 m
2The grape of planting in the soil of area;
In the process for preparation of vegetable active liquid, get Secondary ammonium phosphate, vitriolate of tartar, magnesium chloride, calcium chloride, manganous sulfate, ferrous ammonium sulphate, sulfuric acid boron, copper sulfate, zinc sulfate, titanium sulfate, wherein each constituent content is respectively: 10 parts in nitrogen, 10 parts in phosphorus, 10 parts in potassium, 10 parts in magnesium, 1 part of calcium, 1000 parts in manganese, 1000 parts of iron, 850 parts of boron, 400 parts of copper, 500 parts on zinc, 10 parts of titaniums, above-mentioned raw material is dissolved in 7000 parts the water, stir, get the concentrated solution of vegetable active liquid;
In the soil that grape is grown, spray the soil improvement agent, spraying time is: one month and field planting sprinkling in previous month after vintage, spray altogether 2 times; Mix with the ratio of pure water 1:500 in concentrated solution, the area that sprays after every kilogram of concentrated solution mixes in above-mentioned ratio is 2000 m
2The soil of area;
The compound method of soil improvement agent is specially: get Secondary ammonium phosphate, vitriolate of tartar, magnesium chloride, calcium chloride, manganous sulfate, ferrous ammonium sulphate, make wherein each constituent content be: nitrogenous 300 parts, 5 parts in phosphorus, 10 parts in potassium, 20 parts in magnesium, 50 parts of calcium, 400 parts in manganese, 1500 parts of iron, above-mentioned raw material is dissolved in 7000 parts the water, gets the concentrated solution of soil improvement agent.
Embodiment 3
In the plantation of grape, grape germination, firstling, results were divided into 3 times in front 10 days and spray vegetable active liquid; Vegetable active liquid mixes in the ratio of vegetable active liquor ratio pure water 1:1200 before sprinkling, mixed solution is sprayed on the blade face of grape; The sprinkling amount is: the area that sprays after every kilogram of concentrated solution mixes in above-mentioned ratio is 2000 m
2The grape of planting in the soil of area;
In the process for preparation of vegetable active liquid, get Secondary ammonium phosphate, vitriolate of tartar, magnesium chloride, calcium chloride, manganous sulfate, ferrous ammonium sulphate, sulfuric acid boron, copper sulfate, zinc sulfate, titanium sulfate, wherein each constituent content is respectively: 90 parts in nitrogen, 40 parts in phosphorus, 25 parts in potassium, 20 parts in magnesium, 6 parts of calcium, 1100 parts in manganese, 1150 parts of iron, 850 parts of boron, 500 parts of copper, 700 parts on zinc, 30 parts of titaniums, above-mentioned raw material is dissolved in 7500 parts the water, stir, get the concentrated solution of vegetable active liquid;
In the soil that grape is grown, spray the soil improvement agent, spraying time is: one month and field planting sprinkling in previous month after vintage, spray altogether 2 times; Mix with the ratio of pure water 1:500 in concentrated solution, the area that sprays after every kilogram of concentrated solution mixes in above-mentioned ratio is 2000 m
2The soil of area;
The compound method of soil improvement agent is specially: get Secondary ammonium phosphate, vitriolate of tartar, magnesium chloride, calcium chloride, manganous sulfate, ferrous ammonium sulphate, make wherein each constituent content be: nitrogenous 350 parts, 10 parts in phosphorus, 20 parts in potassium, 30 parts in magnesium, 70 parts of calcium, 540 parts in manganese, 1750 parts of iron, above-mentioned raw material is dissolved in 9000 parts the water, gets the concentrated solution of soil improvement agent.
Embodiment 4
In the plantation of crop, crop germination, firstling, results were divided into 3 times in front 10 days and spray vegetable active liquid; Vegetable active liquid mixes in the ratio of vegetable active liquor ratio pure water 1:1200 before sprinkling, mixed solution is sprayed on the blade face of crop; The area that every kilogram of concentrated solution can spray is 2000 m
2On the crop leaf of planting in the soil;
In the process for preparation of vegetable active liquid, get ammonium nitrate, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES, potassium oxide, magnesium oxide, calcium oxide, manganese oxide, iron powder, boron oxide, copper powder, zinc powder, titanium dioxide, wherein each constituent content is respectively: 90 parts in nitrogen, 40 parts in phosphorus, 25 parts in potassium, 20 parts in magnesium, 6 parts of calcium, 1100 parts in manganese, 1150 parts of iron, 850 parts of boron, 500 parts of copper, 700 parts on zinc, 30 parts of titaniums, above-mentioned raw material is mixed, at high speed shear power effect down cut, above-mentioned raw material is ground, micronizing to 400 order again, be dissolved in 7500 parts of water, stir, get the vegetable active liquid of suspension agent; Mix with pure water in proportion during sprinkling, shake up, be sprayed on plant leaf surface, for plant absorbing, the fertilizer of suspension will be far longer than the fertilizer of solid to the effect of increasing production of plant;
In the soil that crop grows, spray the soil improvement agent, spraying time is: one month and field planting sprinkling in previous month behind crop harvesting, spray altogether 2 times; Mix with the ratio of pure water 1:500 in concentrated solution, the area that sprays after every kilogram of concentrated solution mixes in above-mentioned ratio is 2000 m
2The soil of area;
The compound method of soil improvement agent is specially: get ammonium nitrate, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES, potassium oxide, magnesium oxide, calcium oxide, manganese oxide, iron, make that each constituent content is respectively in the above-mentioned mixture: nitrogenous 350 parts, 10 parts in phosphorus, 20 parts in potassium, 30 parts in magnesium, 70 parts of calcium, 540 parts in manganese, 1750 parts of iron, above-mentioned raw material is ground, micronizing to 400 order again, be dissolved in 7500 water, get the soil improvement agent of suspension agent.
If above crop is Wine Grape, Wine Grape can be improved pol 2-3 degree on original basis after using above-mentioned method, comprises acidity and colourity, and every increase pol once, increase by 1000 yuan of economic benefits (2000 jin of every per mu yields, 0.5 yuan of calculating of every degree) to the orchard worker.
Above method is applied in the plantation of organic paddy rice, change the crop of using into organic paddy rice, at Guangdong Province's Taizhou plain organic paddy rice Experimental Base, plant again after using the soil improvement agent to soak seed, soil improvement agent once (usage quantity is 1 kilogram) is used in every mu of rice field, foliage fertilizer sprays (1 kilogram of usage quantity) altogether twice, 60 kilograms of the disposable uses of base manure (cow dung), do not use other chemical fertilizer, gather in the crops the yield comparison of rear and traditional cultivation method, every mu can be increased production 200 kilograms, and anti-fall holding up arranged, the rice field is without biogas, not long rich longevity spiral shell, the rice mouthfeel is fragrant and sweet, reduces insect pest and other germs evil, the characteristics such as joint base manure.
Above method is applied in the seedling raising process of fresh flower or fruit, such as blueberry and Cuculidae class, acts on also very obviously, be mainly reflected in: survival rate of seedling is high, seedling is strong, the Anti-bacterium ability strengthens; Fresh flower can keep longer blooming period 15-20 days.
Embodiment 5
In the plantation of grape, grape germination, firstling, results were divided into 3 times in front 10 days and spray vegetable active liquid; Vegetable active liquid mixes in the ratio of vegetable active liquor ratio pure water 1:1200 before sprinkling, mixed solution is sprayed on the blade face of grape; The area that every kilogram of concentrated solution can spray is 2000 m
2On the grape leave of planting in the soil;
In the process for preparation of vegetable active liquid, get ammonium nitrate, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES, potassium oxide, magnesium oxide, calcium oxide, manganese oxide, iron powder, boron oxide, copper powder, zinc powder, titanium dioxide, wherein each constituent content is respectively: 10 parts in nitrogen, 10 parts in phosphorus, 10 parts in potassium, 10 parts in magnesium, 1 part of calcium, 1000 parts in manganese, 1000 parts of iron, 700 parts of boron, 400 parts of copper, 500 parts on zinc, 10 parts of titaniums, above-mentioned raw material is mixed, at high speed shear power effect down cut, above-mentioned raw material is ground, micronizing to 400 order again, be dissolved in 7500 parts of water, stir, get the vegetable active liquid of suspension agent; Mix with pure water in proportion during sprinkling, shake up, be sprayed on plant leaf surface, for plant absorbing, the fertilizer of suspension will be far longer than the fertilizer of solid to the effect of increasing production of plant;
In the soil that grape is grown, spray the soil improvement agent, spraying time is: one month and field planting sprinkling in previous month after vintage, spray altogether 2 times; Mix with the ratio of pure water 1:500 in concentrated solution, the area that sprays after every kilogram of concentrated solution mixes in above-mentioned ratio is 2000 m
2The soil of area;
The compound method of soil improvement agent is specially: get ammonium nitrate, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES, potassium oxide, magnesium oxide, calcium oxide, manganese oxide, iron, make that each constituent content is respectively in the above-mentioned mixture: nitrogenous 300 parts, 5 parts in phosphorus, 10 parts in potassium, 20 parts in magnesium, 50 parts of calcium, 400 parts in manganese, 1500 parts of iron, above-mentioned raw material is ground, micronizing to 400 order again, be dissolved in 7000 water, get the soil improvement agent of suspension agent.
Embodiment 6
In the plantation of grape, grape germination, firstling, results were divided into 3 times in front 10 days and spray vegetable active liquid; Vegetable active liquid mixes in the ratio of vegetable active liquor ratio pure water 1:1200 before sprinkling, mixed solution is sprayed on the blade face of grape; The area that every kilogram of concentrated solution can spray is 2000 m
2On the grape leave of planting in the soil;
In the process for preparation of vegetable active liquid, get ammonium nitrate, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES, potassium oxide, magnesium oxide, calcium oxide, manganese oxide, iron powder, boron oxide, copper powder, zinc powder, titanium dioxide, wherein each constituent content is respectively: 200 parts in nitrogen, 100 parts in phosphorus, 50 parts in potassium, 60 parts in magnesium, 10 parts of calcium, 1200 parts in manganese, 1200 parts of iron, 1000 parts of boron, 600 parts of copper, 800 parts on zinc, 60 parts of titaniums, above-mentioned raw material is mixed, at high speed shear power effect down cut, above-mentioned raw material is ground, micronizing to 400 order again, be dissolved in 7500 parts of water, stir, get the vegetable active liquid of suspension agent; Mix with pure water in proportion during sprinkling, shake up, be sprayed on plant leaf surface, for plant absorbing, the fertilizer of suspension will be far longer than the fertilizer of solid to the effect of increasing production of plant;
In the soil that grape is grown, spray the soil improvement agent, spraying time is: one month and field planting sprinkling in previous month after vintage, spray altogether 2 times; Mix with the ratio of pure water 1:500 in concentrated solution, the area that sprays after every kilogram of concentrated solution mixes in above-mentioned ratio is 2000 m
2The soil of area;
The compound method of soil improvement agent is specially: get ammonium nitrate, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES, potassium oxide, magnesium oxide, calcium oxide, manganese oxide, iron, make that each constituent content is respectively in the above-mentioned mixture: nitrogenous 500 parts, 20 parts in phosphorus, 40 parts in potassium, 50 parts in magnesium, 90 parts of calcium, 800 parts in manganese, 1800 parts of iron, above-mentioned raw material is ground, micronizing to 600 order again, be dissolved in 9000 water, get the soil improvement agent of suspension agent.
Embodiment 7
In the plantation of grape, grape germination, firstling, results were divided into 3 times in front 10 days and spray vegetable active liquid; Vegetable active liquid mixes in the ratio of vegetable active liquor ratio pure water 1:1200 before sprinkling, mixed solution is sprayed on the blade face of grape; The area that every kilogram of concentrated solution can spray is 2000 m
2On the grape leave of planting in the soil;
In the process for preparation of vegetable active liquid, get ammonium nitrate, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES, potassium oxide, magnesium oxide, calcium oxide, manganese oxide, iron powder, boron oxide, copper powder, zinc powder, titanium dioxide, wherein each constituent content is respectively: 90 parts in nitrogen, 40 parts in phosphorus, 25 parts in potassium, 20 parts in magnesium, 6 parts of calcium, 1100 parts in manganese, 1150 parts of iron, 850 parts of boron, 500 parts of copper, 700 parts on zinc, 30 parts of titaniums, the suspension agent attapulgite of above-mentioned raw material and 10 parts is mixed, at high speed shear power effect down cut, above-mentioned raw material is ground, micronizing to 400 order again, be dissolved in 7500 parts of water, stir, get the vegetable active liquid of suspension agent; Mix with pure water in proportion during sprinkling, shake up, be sprayed on plant leaf surface, for plant absorbing, the fertilizer of suspension will be far longer than the fertilizer of solid to the effect of increasing production of plant;
In the soil that grape is grown, spray the soil improvement agent, spraying time is: one month and field planting sprinkling in previous month after vintage, spray altogether 2 times; Mix with the ratio of pure water 1:500 in concentrated solution, the area that sprays after every kilogram of concentrated solution mixes in above-mentioned ratio is 2000 m
2The soil of area;
The compound method of soil improvement agent is specially: get ammonium nitrate, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES, potassium oxide, magnesium oxide, calcium oxide, manganese oxide, iron, make that each constituent content is respectively in the above-mentioned mixture: nitrogenous 350 parts, 10 parts in phosphorus, 20 parts in potassium, 30 parts in magnesium, 70 parts of calcium, 540 parts in manganese, 1750 parts of iron, the suspension agent attapulgite of above-mentioned raw material and 10 parts is ground, micronizing to 400 order again, be dissolved in 7500 water, get the soil improvement agent of suspension agent.
Embodiment 8
In the plantation of grape, grape germination, firstling, results were divided into 3 times in front 10 days and spray vegetable active liquid; Vegetable active liquid mixes in the ratio of vegetable active liquor ratio pure water 1:1200 before sprinkling, mixed solution is sprayed on the blade face of grape; The area that every kilogram of concentrated solution can spray is 2000 m
2On the grape leave of planting in the soil;
In the process for preparation of vegetable active liquid, get ammonium nitrate, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES, potassium oxide, magnesium oxide, calcium oxide, manganese oxide, iron powder, boron oxide, copper powder, zinc powder, titanium dioxide, wherein each constituent content is respectively: 90 parts in nitrogen, 40 parts in phosphorus, 25 parts in potassium, 20 parts in magnesium, 6 parts of calcium, 1100 parts in manganese, 1150 parts of iron, 850 parts of boron, 500 parts of copper, 700 parts on zinc, 30 parts of titaniums, the suspension agent sepiolite soil of above-mentioned raw material and 10 parts is mixed, at high speed shear power effect down cut, above-mentioned raw material is ground, micronizing to 400 order again, be dissolved in 7500 parts of water, stir, get the vegetable active liquid of suspension agent; Mix with pure water in proportion during sprinkling, shake up, be sprayed on plant leaf surface, for plant absorbing, the fertilizer of suspension will be far longer than the fertilizer of solid to the effect of increasing production of plant;
In the soil that grape is grown, spray the soil improvement agent, spraying time is: one month and field planting sprinkling in previous month after vintage, spray altogether 2 times; Mix with the ratio of pure water 1:500 in concentrated solution, the area that sprays after every kilogram of concentrated solution mixes in above-mentioned ratio is 2000 m
2The soil of area;
The compound method of soil improvement agent is specially: get ammonium nitrate, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES, potassium oxide, magnesium oxide, calcium oxide, manganese oxide, iron powder, make that each constituent content is respectively in the above-mentioned mixture: nitrogenous 350 parts, 10 parts in phosphorus, 20 parts in potassium, 30 parts in magnesium, 70 parts of calcium, 540 parts in manganese, 1750 parts of iron, the suspension agent sepiolite soil of 10 parts of above-mentioned raw materials is ground, micronizing to 400 order again, be dissolved in 7500 water, get the soil improvement agent of suspension agent.
Above suspension agent can also be clay, sodium bentonite, xanthogenic acid natural gum, and the effect of suspension agent is that insoluble fine particulate matter is suspended in the solution.
Embodiment 9
In the plantation of grape, grape germination, firstling, results were divided into 3 times in front 10 days and spray vegetable active liquid; Vegetable active liquid mixes in the ratio of vegetable active liquor ratio pure water 1:1200 before sprinkling, mixed solution is sprayed on the blade face of grape; The sprinkling amount is: the area that sprays after every kilogram of concentrated solution mixes in above-mentioned ratio is 2000 m
2The grape of planting in the soil of area;
In the process for preparation of vegetable active liquid, get ammonium nitrate, vitriolate of tartar, magnesium chloride, calcium chloride, manganous sulfate, ferrous ammonium sulphate, sulfuric acid boron, copper sulfate, zinc sulfate, titanium sulfate, wherein each constituent content is respectively: 90 parts in nitrogen, 40 parts in phosphorus, 25 parts in potassium, 20 parts in magnesium, 6 parts of calcium, 1100 parts in manganese, 1150 parts of iron, 850 parts of boron, 500 parts of copper, 700 parts on zinc, 30 parts of titaniums, above-mentioned raw material is dissolved in 7500 parts the water, stir, get the concentrated solution of vegetable active liquid;
In the soil that grape is grown, spray the soil improvement agent, spraying time is: one month and field planting sprinkling in previous month after vintage, spray altogether 2 times; Mix with the ratio of pure water 1:500 in concentrated solution, the area that sprays after every kilogram of concentrated solution mixes in above-mentioned ratio is 2000 m
2The soil of area;
The compound method of soil improvement agent is specially: get ammonium nitrate, vitriolate of tartar, magnesium chloride, calcium chloride, manganous sulfate, ferrous ammonium sulphate, make wherein each constituent content be: nitrogenous 350 parts, 10 parts in phosphorus, 20 parts in potassium, 30 parts in magnesium, 70 parts of calcium, 540 parts in manganese, 1750 parts of iron, above-mentioned raw material is dissolved in 7500 parts the water, gets the concentrated solution of soil improvement agent.
Embodiment 10
In the plantation of grape, grape germination, firstling, results were divided into 3 times in front 10 days and spray vegetable active liquid; Vegetable active liquid mixes in the ratio of vegetable active liquor ratio pure water 1:1200 before sprinkling, mixed solution is sprayed on the blade face of grape; The sprinkling amount is: the area that sprays after every kilogram of concentrated solution mixes in above-mentioned ratio is 2000 m
2The grape of planting in the soil of area;
In the process for preparation of vegetable active liquid, get SODIUMNITRATE, vitriolate of tartar, magnesium chloride, calcium chloride, manganous sulfate, ferrous ammonium sulphate, sulfuric acid boron, copper sulfate, zinc sulfate, titanium sulfate, wherein each constituent content is respectively: 90 parts in nitrogen, 40 parts in phosphorus, 25 parts in potassium, 20 parts in magnesium, 6 parts of calcium, 1100 parts in manganese, 1150 parts of iron, 850 parts of boron, 500 parts of copper, 700 parts on zinc, 30 parts of titaniums, above-mentioned raw material is dissolved in 7500 parts the water, stir, get the concentrated solution of vegetable active liquid;
In the soil that grape is grown, spray the soil improvement agent, spraying time is: one month and field planting sprinkling in previous month after vintage, spray altogether 2 times; Mix with the ratio of pure water 1:500 in concentrated solution, the area that sprays after every kilogram of concentrated solution mixes in above-mentioned ratio is 2000 m
2The soil of area;
The compound method of soil improvement agent is specially: get SODIUMNITRATE, vitriolate of tartar, magnesium chloride, calcium chloride, manganous sulfate, ferrous ammonium sulphate, make wherein each constituent content be: nitrogenous 350 parts, 10 parts in phosphorus, 20 parts in potassium, 30 parts in magnesium, 70 parts of calcium, 540 parts in manganese, 1750 parts of iron, above-mentioned raw material is dissolved in 7500 parts the water, gets the concentrated solution of soil improvement agent.
Claims (10)
1. promote the crop yield agent, it is characterized in that, the agent of described promotion crop yield comprises: at least a in vegetable active liquid, the soil improvement agent.
2. promotion crop yield as claimed in claim 1 agent is characterized in that, comprises nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, magnesium, calcium, manganese, iron, boron, copper, zinc, titanium elements in the described vegetable active liquid, and the parts by weight of each component are as follows respectively:
Nitrogen 10-200 phosphorus 10-100
Potassium 10-50 magnesium 10-60
Calcium 1-10 manganese 1000-1200
Iron 1000-1200 boron 700-1000
Copper 400-600 zinc 500-800
Water 5000-8000 titanium 10-60;
Described soil improvement agent comprises: nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, magnesium, calcium, manganese, ferro element, and the parts by weight of each component are as follows respectively:
Nitrogen 300-500 phosphorus 5-20
Potassium 10-40, magnesium 20-50
Calcium 50-90 manganese 400-800
Iron 1500-1800 water 7000-9000.
3. such as each described promotion crop yield agent in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, the parts by weight of each component are as follows respectively in the described vegetable active liquid:
Nitrogen 90 phosphorus 40
Potassium 25 magnesium 20
Calcium 6 manganese 1100
Iron 1150 boron 850
Copper 500 zinc 700
Water 7500 titaniums 30;
In the soil improvement agent, the parts by weight of each component are as follows respectively:
Nitrogen 350 phosphorus 10
Potassium 20 magnesium 30
Calcium 70 manganese 540
Iron 1750 water 7500.
4. promotion crop yield as claimed in claim 1 agent is characterized in that, comprises Secondary ammonium phosphate, vitriolate of tartar, magnesium chloride, calcium chloride, manganous sulfate, ferrous ammonium sulphate, sulfuric acid boron, copper sulfate, zinc sulfate, water, titanium sulfate in the described vegetable active liquid;
Described soil improvement agent comprises: Secondary ammonium phosphate, vitriolate of tartar, magnesium chloride, calcium chloride, manganous sulfate, ferrous ammonium sulphate, water;
Or comprise ammonium nitrate, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES, potassium oxide, magnesium oxide, calcium oxide, manganese oxide, iron, boron oxide, copper, zinc, titanium dioxide in the described vegetable active liquid;
The soil improvement agent comprises: ammonium nitrate, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES, potassium oxide, magnesium oxide, calcium oxide, manganese oxide, iron.
5. promote the method for crop yield, it is characterized in that, described method is included in the foliage spray vegetable active liquid of crop; And in the soil that crop grows, use the soil improvement agent; Or only in the foliage spray vegetable active liquid of crop/in the soil that crop grows, use soil improvement agent.
6. promote as described in claim 5 the method for crop yield, it is characterized in that:
The compound method of described vegetable active liquid is specially: get Secondary ammonium phosphate, vitriolate of tartar, magnesium chloride, calcium chloride, manganous sulfate, ferrous ammonium sulphate, sulfuric acid boron, copper sulfate, zinc sulfate, titanium sulfate, make that each constituent content is respectively in the above-mentioned mixture: nitrogen 10-200 part, phosphorus 10-100 part, potassium 10-50 part, magnesium 10-60 part, calcium 1-10 part, manganese 1000-1200 part, iron 1000-1200 part, boron 700-1000 part, copper 400-600 part, zinc 500-800 part, titanium 10-60 part, above-mentioned raw material is dissolved in the water of 5000-8000 part, stir, get the concentrated solution of vegetable active liquid;
The compound method of described soil improvement agent is specially: get Secondary ammonium phosphate, vitriolate of tartar, magnesium chloride, calcium chloride, manganous sulfate, ferrous ammonium sulphate, make that each constituent content is in the above-mentioned mixture: nitrogenous 300-500 part, phosphorus 5-20 part, potassium 10-40 part, magnesium 20-50 part, calcium 50-90 part, manganese 400-800 part, iron 1500-1800 part, above-mentioned raw material is dissolved in the water of 7000-9000 part, gets the concentrated solution of soil improvement agent;
Or, get ammonium nitrate, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES, potassium oxide, magnesium oxide, calcium oxide, manganese oxide, iron, boron oxide, copper, zinc, titanium dioxide, make that each constituent content is respectively in the above-mentioned mixture: nitrogen 10-200 part, phosphorus 10-100 part, potassium 10-50 part, magnesium 10-60 part, calcium 1-10 part, manganese 1000-1200 part, iron 1000-1200 part, boron 700-1000 part, copper 400-600 part, zinc 500-800 part, titanium 10-60 part, above-mentioned raw material is ground, micronizing is to the 400-600 order again, be dissolved in the 5000-8000 water, get the vegetable active liquid of suspension agent;
In the soil improvement agent, get ammonium nitrate, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES, potassium oxide, magnesium oxide, calcium oxide, manganese oxide, iron, make that each constituent content is respectively in the above-mentioned mixture: nitrogenous 300-500 part, phosphorus 5-20 part, potassium 10-40 part, magnesium 20-50 part, calcium 50-90 part, manganese 400-800 part, iron 1500-1800 part, above-mentioned raw material is ground, micronizing is to the 400-600 order again, be dissolved in the 5000-8000 water, get the soil improvement agent of suspension agent.
7. such as the method for each described promotion crop yield among the claim 5-6, it is characterized in that:
The compound method of described vegetable active liquid is specially: get Secondary ammonium phosphate, vitriolate of tartar, magnesium chloride, calcium chloride, manganous sulfate, ferrous ammonium sulphate, sulfuric acid boron, copper sulfate, zinc sulfate, titanium sulfate, make that each constituent content is respectively in the above-mentioned mixture: 90 parts in nitrogen, 40 parts in phosphorus, 25 parts in potassium, 20 parts in magnesium, 6 parts of calcium, 1100 parts in manganese, 1150 parts of iron, 850 parts of boron, 500 parts of copper, 700 parts on zinc, 30 parts of titaniums, above-mentioned raw material is dissolved in 7500 parts the water, stir, get the concentrated solution of vegetable active liquid;
The compound method of described soil improvement agent is specially: get Secondary ammonium phosphate, vitriolate of tartar, magnesium chloride, calcium chloride, manganous sulfate, ferrous ammonium sulphate, make that each constituent content is in the above-mentioned mixture: nitrogenous 350 parts, 10 parts in phosphorus, 20 parts in potassium, 30 parts in magnesium, 70 parts of calcium, 540 parts in manganese, 1750 parts of iron, above-mentioned raw material is dissolved in 7500 parts the water, gets the concentrated solution of soil improvement agent;
Or, get ammonium nitrate, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES, potassium oxide, magnesium oxide, calcium oxide, manganese oxide, iron, boron oxide, copper, zinc, titanium dioxide, make that each constituent content is respectively in the above-mentioned mixture: 90 parts in nitrogen, 40 parts in phosphorus, 25 parts in potassium, 20 parts in magnesium, 6 parts of calcium, 1100 parts in manganese, 1150 parts of iron, 850 parts of boron, 500 parts of copper, 700 parts on zinc, 30 parts of titaniums, above-mentioned raw material is ground, micronizing to 400 order again, be dissolved in 7500 parts of water, get the vegetable active liquid of suspension agent;
In the soil improvement agent, get ammonium nitrate, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES, potassium oxide, magnesium oxide, calcium oxide, manganese oxide, iron, make that each constituent content is respectively in the above-mentioned mixture: nitrogenous 350 parts, 10 parts in phosphorus, 20 parts in potassium, 30 parts in magnesium, 70 parts of calcium, 540 parts in manganese, 1750 parts of iron, above-mentioned raw material is ground, micronizing to 400 order again, be dissolved in 7500 water, get the soil improvement agent of suspension agent.
8. the method for promotion crop yield as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that,
The spraying time of described vegetable active liquid is: be divided into 3 sprinklings in front 10 days in crop germination, firstling, results;
The sprinkling amount is: mix with the ratio of pure water 1:1000-1200 in concentrated solution, the area that sprays after every kilogram of concentrated solution mixes in above-mentioned ratio is 1800-2400m
2The crop of planting in the soil of area;
The concrete spraying time of described soil improvement agent is: one month and field planting sprinkling in previous month behind crop harvesting, spray 2 times;
The sprinkling amount is: mix with the ratio of pure water 1:300-1000 in concentrated solution, the area that sprays after every kilogram of concentrated solution mixes in above-mentioned ratio is 1800-2400m
2The soil of area.
9. the method for promotion crop yield as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that, described crop is farm crop or medicinal material, and described farm crop are any in food crop, fruit crop, vegetable crop, oil crops, tobacco, coffee crop, the fodder crop.
10. the method for promotion crop yield as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that,
When described crop is fruit,
The sprinkling amount of vegetable active liquid is: concentrated stoste is mixed with the ratio of pure water 1:1000, and every kilogram of concentrated stoste is mixed in proportion rear sprinkling 2000m
2The crop of planting in the soil of area;
The sprinkling amount of soil improvement agent is: concentrated stoste is mixed with pure water 1:500 ratio, and every kilogram of concentrated stoste is mixed in proportion rear sprinkling 2000m
2The crop of planting in the soil of area;
When described crop is vegetables,
The sprinkling amount of vegetable active liquid is: concentrated stoste is mixed with the ratio of pure water 1:1200, and every kilogram of concentrated stoste is mixed in proportion rear sprinkling 2000m
2The crop of planting in the soil of area;
The sprinkling amount of soil improvement agent is: concentrated stoste is mixed with pure water 1:500 ratio, and every kilogram of concentrated stoste is mixed in proportion rear sprinkling 2000m
2The crop of planting in the soil of area.
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Cited By (5)
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| CN105367160A (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2016-03-02 | 湛江市广森肥业有限公司 | Potassium oxide containing alkaline potassium fertilizer, binary compound fertilizer adopting potassium fertilizer and preparation method of binary compound fertilizer |
| CN106190130A (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2016-12-07 | 湖南恒凯环保科技投资有限公司 | A kind of heavy metal pollution of soil repairs stabilizer and application process thereof |
| CN107162813A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-09-15 | 合肥浦邦农业科技有限公司 | A kind of increasing crop yield agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN110357732A (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2019-10-22 | 农业农村部环境保护科研监测所 | A kind of foliage fertilizer formulation and its method of administration reducing Cd concentration of brown rice using citric acid and malic acid |
| CN110981588A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-04-10 | 京博农化科技有限公司 | Novel liquid rooting agent and preparation method thereof |
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| CN101180973A (en) * | 2007-12-13 | 2008-05-21 | 新疆特殊环境微生物工程技术研究中心 | Complex nourishing type plant growth regulator |
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| CN105367160A (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2016-03-02 | 湛江市广森肥业有限公司 | Potassium oxide containing alkaline potassium fertilizer, binary compound fertilizer adopting potassium fertilizer and preparation method of binary compound fertilizer |
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| CN110981588A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-04-10 | 京博农化科技有限公司 | Novel liquid rooting agent and preparation method thereof |
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