CN103274794A - Special polyelement compound fertilizer for cultivating asparagus - Google Patents
Special polyelement compound fertilizer for cultivating asparagus Download PDFInfo
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- CN103274794A CN103274794A CN2013102289435A CN201310228943A CN103274794A CN 103274794 A CN103274794 A CN 103274794A CN 2013102289435 A CN2013102289435 A CN 2013102289435A CN 201310228943 A CN201310228943 A CN 201310228943A CN 103274794 A CN103274794 A CN 103274794A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a special polyelement compound fertilizer for cultivating asparagus. The special polyelement compound fertilizer is characterized in that the compound fertilizer comprises components of raw materials in parts by weight as follows: 1-3 parts of lactobacillus acidophilu, 2-4 parts of bacillus licheniformis, 3-5 parts of bacillus subtilis, 2-4 parts of potassium fulvic acid, 20-30 parts of bean cakes and the like. Compared with the prior art, the special polyelement compound fertilizer has the characteristics that the formulated fertilizer is suitable for asparagus plants to grow and develop, so that the cultivation effect is stable and reliable, and the asparagus quality is guaranteed.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the crop fertilizer field; What be specifically related to is a kind of asparagus cultivation multicomponent composite fertilizer special material.
Background technology
Asparagus is the perennial perennial plant in the Liliaceae Asparagus.The delicacy of asparagus quality, delicious fragrance, nutritious are a kind of famous and precious vegetables.It contains abundant tissue protein, folic acid, nucleic acid, and trace element such as zinc, manganese, molybdenum, selenium, chromium, and contain effective components such as asparagine, quercetin, foreign Chinaroot Greenbier Rhizome saponin, tonka bean camphor and rutin, be universally acknowledged heath food and anti-carcinogenic foods.The annual growth in south, northern area enter dormant state winter.Asparagus adaptability is strong, and easily cultivation requires not sternly to temperature, also has in cultivation that recruitment is few, convenient management, output advantages of higher, becomes one of main vegetable products that Chinese exports earns foreign exchange.Asparagus also more and more is subjected to compatriots' favor at home on the market.Therefore, enlarge planting asparagus, improving production benefit is the development high-efficiency agriculture, the effective way of increasing farmers' income.
Yet mainly concentrate on the cultivation technique about the research of asparagus at present, bright few at the research report of this fertilizer.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiencies in the prior art a kind of asparagus cultivation multicomponent composite fertilizer special material is provided.
The present invention realizes above-mentioned purpose by the following method.
A kind of asparagus cultivation multicomponent composite fertilizer special material, it is characterized in that: the raw material of described compound manure is made up of the composition of following weight ratio: it is characterized in that being made up of the composition of following weight ratio: Lactobacterium acidophilum 1-3 part, Bacillus licheniformis 2-4 part, subtilis 3-5 part, potassium fulvate 2-4 part, soya-bean cake 20-30 part, peanut cake 10-30 part, ground phosphate rock 10-15 part, borax 5-8 part, calcium chloride 4-6 part, soluble chitosan 4-6 part, pig slaughtering field tankage 10-20 part, peat 20-30 part, carbon ammonium 35-45 part, diammonium phosphate 20-30 part, Repone K 5-10 part, zinc sulfate 1-2 part, boric acid 1-2 part, manganous sulfate 5-10 part, medical stone powder 25-30 part, calcium stone flour 5-10 part, wilkinite 20-25 part, thiocarbamide 5-15 part, diatomite 10-20 part, ground phosphate rock 10-20 part, Sodium salts humic acids 5-15 part, 10~25 parts of proline(Pro), 15~20 parts of methionine(Met)s, 16~23 parts of glycine, 26~33 parts of Threonines, tyrosinase 15-15 part.
A kind of preparation method of asparagus cultivation multicomponent composite fertilizer special material is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
(1) soya-bean cake, peanut cake, pig slaughtering field tankage, peat are mixed, after Lactobacterium acidophilum, Bacillus licheniformis, subtilis dissolving fully, above-mentioned substance is inserted in the pond and to be mixed corruption and macerate, and plastics film on the upper cap carries out fermenting in advance in 3-5 days.Then plastics film is thrown off, and stirred, allow mixture contact oxygen, the temperature that raises gradually from normal temperature to 45 ℃, kept 2-3 days, from (45 ℃ are raised to 60 ℃), the hold-time is 3-5 days, cools the temperature to normal temperature then then, kept about 7-10 days, until the complete slaking of organic waste, after the slaking, oven dry, pulverize, cross 80 mesh sieves, obtain the organic powder of slaking;
(2) potassium fulvate, ground phosphate rock, borax, calcium chloride, soluble chitosan, carbon ammonium, diammonium phosphate, Repone K, zinc sulfate, boric acid, manganous sulfate, medical stone powder, calcium stone flour, wilkinite, thiocarbamide, diatomite, ground phosphate rock, Sodium salts humic acids, proline(Pro), methionine(Met), glycine, Threonine, tyrosine are mixed according to the ratio that configures, stir, adding an amount of water dissolves, the limit adds the waterside stirs, and is stirred to dissolving fully always;
(3) mixture that obtains in step (1) and the step (2) is continued to mix, stir, make special microorganism fertilizer through routine oven dry, granulation, packet assembler.
Beneficial effect
Above-mentioned cultivation possesses following advantage:
1, the present invention compared with prior art systematically proposes complete technology of preparing measure in the mode of medelling, and is workable, easy to use.
2, the relevant agro-climatic condition of the main foundation of the present invention, asparagus vine growth and development characteristics have disposed peculiar diversification fertilizer formula, so cultivation effect is reliable and stable, the asparagus quality is secure.
3, nuisanceless, the low residue of fertilizer among the present invention has improved surviving rate and the product quality of asparagus, has improved peasant's income.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with embodiment, and following each embodiment only is used for explanation the present invention, to not restriction of the present invention.
A kind of asparagus cultivation multicomponent composite fertilizer special material, it is characterized in that: the raw material of described compound manure is made up of the composition of following weight ratio: it is characterized in that being made up of the composition of following weight ratio: Lactobacterium acidophilum 1-3 part, Bacillus licheniformis 2-4 part, subtilis 3-5 part, potassium fulvate 2-4 part, soya-bean cake 20-30 part, peanut cake 10-30 part, ground phosphate rock 10-15 part, borax 5-8 part, calcium chloride 4-6 part, soluble chitosan 4-6 part, pig slaughtering field tankage 10-20 part, peat 20-30 part, carbon ammonium 35-45 part, diammonium phosphate 20-30 part, Repone K 5-10 part, zinc sulfate 1-2 part, boric acid 1-2 part, manganous sulfate 5-10 part, medical stone powder 25-30 part, calcium stone flour 5-10 part, wilkinite 20-25 part, thiocarbamide 5-15 part, diatomite 10-20 part, ground phosphate rock 10-20 part, Sodium salts humic acids 5-15 part, 10~25 parts of proline(Pro), 15~20 parts of methionine(Met)s, 16~23 parts of glycine, 26~33 parts of Threonines, tyrosinase 15-15 part.
A kind of preparation method of asparagus cultivation multicomponent composite fertilizer special material is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
(1) soya-bean cake, peanut cake, pig slaughtering field tankage, peat are mixed, after Lactobacterium acidophilum, Bacillus licheniformis, subtilis dissolving fully, above-mentioned substance is inserted in the pond and to be mixed corruption and macerate, and plastics film on the upper cap carries out fermenting in advance in 3-5 days.Then plastics film is thrown off, and stirred, allow mixture contact oxygen, the temperature that raises gradually from normal temperature to 45 ℃, kept 2-3 days, from (45 ℃ are raised to 60 ℃), the hold-time is 3-5 days, cools the temperature to normal temperature then then, kept about 7-10 days, until the complete slaking of organic waste, after the slaking, oven dry, pulverize, cross 80 mesh sieves, obtain the organic powder of slaking;
(2) potassium fulvate, ground phosphate rock, borax, calcium chloride, soluble chitosan, carbon ammonium, diammonium phosphate, Repone K, zinc sulfate, boric acid, manganous sulfate, medical stone powder, calcium stone flour, wilkinite, thiocarbamide, diatomite, ground phosphate rock, Sodium salts humic acids, proline(Pro), methionine(Met), glycine, Threonine, tyrosine are mixed according to the ratio that configures, stir, adding an amount of water dissolves, the limit adds the waterside stirs, and is stirred to dissolving fully always;
(3) mixture that obtains in step (1) and the step (2) is continued to mix, stir, make special microorganism fertilizer through routine oven dry, granulation, packet assembler.
Use fertilizer nuisanceless fertilizer among the present invention, improved 11% surviving rate of asparagus and product quality, volume increase 15%, improved peasant's income.
Claims (3)
1. asparagus cultivation multicomponent composite fertilizer special material, it is characterized in that: the raw material of described compound manure is made up of the composition of following weight ratio: Lactobacterium acidophilum 1-3 part, Bacillus licheniformis 2-4 part, subtilis 3-5 part, potassium fulvate 2-4 part, soya-bean cake 20-30 part, peanut cake 10-30 part, ground phosphate rock 10-15 part, borax 5-8 part, calcium chloride 4-6 part, soluble chitosan 4-6 part, pig slaughtering field tankage 10-20 part, peat 20-30 part, carbon ammonium 35-45 part, diammonium phosphate 20-30 part, Repone K 5-10 part, zinc sulfate 1-2 part, boric acid 1-2 part, manganous sulfate 5-10 part, medical stone powder 25-30 part, calcium stone flour 5-10 part, wilkinite 20-25 part, thiocarbamide 5-15 part, diatomite 10-20 part, ground phosphate rock 10-20 part, Sodium salts humic acids 5-15 part, 10~25 parts of proline(Pro), 15~20 parts of methionine(Met)s, 16~23 parts of glycine, 26~33 parts of Threonines, tyrosinase 15-15 part.
2. the preparation method of a kind of asparagus cultivation multicomponent composite fertilizer special material according to claim 1 is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
(1) soya-bean cake, peanut cake, pig slaughtering field tankage, peat are mixed, after Lactobacterium acidophilum, Bacillus licheniformis, subtilis dissolving fully, above-mentioned substance is inserted in the pond and to be mixed corruption and macerate, and plastics film on the upper cap carries out fermenting in advance in 3-5 days.
3. then plastics film is thrown off, and stirred, allow mixture contact oxygen, the temperature that raises gradually from normal temperature to 45 ℃, kept 2-3 days, from (45 ℃ are raised to 60 ℃), the hold-time is 3-5 days, cools the temperature to normal temperature then then, kept about 7-10 days, until the complete slaking of organic waste, after the slaking, oven dry, pulverize, cross 80 mesh sieves, obtain the organic powder of slaking;
(2) potassium fulvate, ground phosphate rock, borax, calcium chloride, soluble chitosan, carbon ammonium, diammonium phosphate, Repone K, zinc sulfate, boric acid, manganous sulfate, medical stone powder, calcium stone flour, wilkinite, thiocarbamide, diatomite, ground phosphate rock, Sodium salts humic acids, proline(Pro), methionine(Met), glycine, Threonine, tyrosine are mixed according to the ratio that configures, stir, adding an amount of water dissolves, the limit adds the waterside stirs, and is stirred to dissolving fully always;
(3) mixture that obtains in step (1) and the step (2) is continued to mix, stir, make special microorganism fertilizer through routine oven dry, granulation, packet assembler.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104341248A (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-02-11 | 长兴天香芦笋专业合作社 | Organic/inorganic compound fertilizer for asparagus and preparation method thereof |
CN104387201A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-03-04 | 戴军 | Method for preparing bamboo shoots nutrient |
CN104446808A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-03-25 | 戴军 | Nutrient for bamboo shoots |
CN104961533A (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2015-10-07 | 武汉市天健农业发展有限公司 | Special organic fertilizer for asparagus and preparation method thereof |
Citations (4)
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CN1541985A (en) * | 2003-11-07 | 2004-11-03 | 中化国际化肥贸易公司 | Series multielement chelate special-purpose composite fertilizer and method for preparing the same |
CN101921150A (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2010-12-22 | 山西农业大学 | Organic and inorganic compound fertilizer containing organic mineral and inorganic mineral |
EA015652B1 (en) * | 2007-02-09 | 2011-10-31 | Республиканское Научное Дочернее Унитарное Предприятие "Институт Почвоведения И Агрохимии" | Combined chlorine-free fertilizer with microelements for growing asparagus bean |
CN103044111A (en) * | 2012-12-10 | 2013-04-17 | 甘肃黄羊河集团食品有限公司 | Special fertilizer for drip irrigation of asparagus and preparation and fertilization methods of fertilizer |
-
2013
- 2013-06-09 CN CN2013102289435A patent/CN103274794A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1541985A (en) * | 2003-11-07 | 2004-11-03 | 中化国际化肥贸易公司 | Series multielement chelate special-purpose composite fertilizer and method for preparing the same |
EA015652B1 (en) * | 2007-02-09 | 2011-10-31 | Республиканское Научное Дочернее Унитарное Предприятие "Институт Почвоведения И Агрохимии" | Combined chlorine-free fertilizer with microelements for growing asparagus bean |
CN101921150A (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2010-12-22 | 山西农业大学 | Organic and inorganic compound fertilizer containing organic mineral and inorganic mineral |
CN103044111A (en) * | 2012-12-10 | 2013-04-17 | 甘肃黄羊河集团食品有限公司 | Special fertilizer for drip irrigation of asparagus and preparation and fertilization methods of fertilizer |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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张玉霞,等: "芦笋抗旱生理生化特性研究初报", 《中国农学通报》 * |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104341248A (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-02-11 | 长兴天香芦笋专业合作社 | Organic/inorganic compound fertilizer for asparagus and preparation method thereof |
CN104387201A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-03-04 | 戴军 | Method for preparing bamboo shoots nutrient |
CN104446808A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-03-25 | 戴军 | Nutrient for bamboo shoots |
CN104961533A (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2015-10-07 | 武汉市天健农业发展有限公司 | Special organic fertilizer for asparagus and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20130904 |