CN103193272B - 一种生产仲钨酸铵的方法 - Google Patents
一种生产仲钨酸铵的方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN103193272B CN103193272B CN201310143321.2A CN201310143321A CN103193272B CN 103193272 B CN103193272 B CN 103193272B CN 201310143321 A CN201310143321 A CN 201310143321A CN 103193272 B CN103193272 B CN 103193272B
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- Prior art keywords
- tungstate solution
- ammonium
- ammonium tungstate
- tungsten
- ammonium paratungstate
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- XAYGUHUYDMLJJV-UHFFFAOYSA-Z decaazanium;dioxido(dioxo)tungsten;hydron;trioxotungsten Chemical compound [H+].[H+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.[O-][W]([O-])(=O)=O.[O-][W]([O-])(=O)=O.[O-][W]([O-])(=O)=O.[O-][W]([O-])(=O)=O.[O-][W]([O-])(=O)=O.[O-][W]([O-])(=O)=O XAYGUHUYDMLJJV-UHFFFAOYSA-Z 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 105
- QGLKJKCYBOYXKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonaoxidotritungsten Chemical compound O=[W]1(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O1 QGLKJKCYBOYXKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 229910001930 tungsten oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- -1 phosphonium ion Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium ion Chemical compound [Mg+2] JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001425 magnesium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- UYJXRRSPUVSSMN-UHFFFAOYSA-P ammonium sulfide Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[S-2] UYJXRRSPUVSSMN-UHFFFAOYSA-P 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- UGWKCNDTYUOTQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper;sulfuric acid Chemical compound [Cu].OS(O)(=O)=O UGWKCNDTYUOTQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003889 chemical engineering Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 14
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001414 potassium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NPYPAHLBTDXSSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium ion Chemical compound [K+] NPYPAHLBTDXSSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-O sulfonium Chemical compound [SH3+] RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
Claims (9)
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Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104803417B (zh) * | 2015-05-06 | 2016-08-31 | 崇义章源钨业股份有限公司 | 仲钨酸铵及其制备方法 |
CN106834677A (zh) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-06-13 | 江西稀有金属钨业控股集团有限公司 | 含钨矿物的全程零排放冶金工艺的中间产品制备方法 |
CN107176607A (zh) * | 2017-06-12 | 2017-09-19 | 青岛聚鑫园工贸有限公司 | 一种利用含钨废料生产粗颗粒碳化钨粉的方法 |
CN109055716B (zh) * | 2018-10-09 | 2021-01-08 | 江钨世泰科钨品有限公司 | 一种钨粉、碳化钨地面料的回收方法 |
CN109666798A (zh) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-04-23 | 荆门德威格林美钨资源循环利用有限公司 | 一种从冶金钨渣中回收钨、钴和镍的方法 |
CN109809488B (zh) * | 2019-03-19 | 2021-08-06 | 山东同其信息科技有限公司 | 一种仲钨酸铵回收设备 |
CN110790312B (zh) * | 2019-11-13 | 2022-05-17 | 厦门钨业股份有限公司 | 利用含钨废料制备仲钨酸铵的方法 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4168296A (en) * | 1976-06-21 | 1979-09-18 | Lundquist Adolph Q | Extracting tungsten from ores and concentrates |
CN102212697A (zh) * | 2011-05-18 | 2011-10-12 | 湖南稀土金属材料研究院 | 钨渣处理方法 |
CN102674460A (zh) * | 2012-05-11 | 2012-09-19 | 江西稀有金属钨业控股集团有限公司 | 一种高纯仲钨酸铵的制取方法 |
-
2013
- 2013-04-23 CN CN201310143321.2A patent/CN103193272B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4168296A (en) * | 1976-06-21 | 1979-09-18 | Lundquist Adolph Q | Extracting tungsten from ores and concentrates |
CN102212697A (zh) * | 2011-05-18 | 2011-10-12 | 湖南稀土金属材料研究院 | 钨渣处理方法 |
CN102674460A (zh) * | 2012-05-11 | 2012-09-19 | 江西稀有金属钨业控股集团有限公司 | 一种高纯仲钨酸铵的制取方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
戴艳阳等.酸浸法从钨渣中回收铌、钽、钨.《桂林工学院学报》.2008,第28卷(第2期),193-195页. |
酸浸法从钨渣中回收铌、钽、钨;戴艳阳等;《桂林工学院学报》;20080531;第28卷(第2期);第193页第二栏1-3行 * |
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Inventor after: He Xuewen Inventor after: Zhuang Fang Inventor before: Jiang Lisha Inventor before: Jiang Yi |
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Effective date of registration: 20170322 Address after: 341000 Jiangxi economic and Technological Development Zone, Ganzhou, Hongkong Industrial Park, No. 11, No. three weft Road, No. Patentee after: GANZHOU SUNNY NON-FERROUS METALS CO.,LTD. Address before: Jinyuan town Dayi County in Sichuan province 611300 Chengdu city Dayi Road No. 632 building 10, unit 5, No. 102 Patentee before: Jiang Yi |
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Denomination of invention: A kind of method for producing ammonium paratungstate Effective date of registration: 20220817 Granted publication date: 20140910 Pledgee: Agricultural Bank of China Co.,Ltd. Ganzhou Zhanggong Sub branch Pledgor: GANZHOU SUNNY NON-FERROUS METALS CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2022980012825 |
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Date of cancellation: 20230810 Granted publication date: 20140910 Pledgee: Agricultural Bank of China Co.,Ltd. Ganzhou Zhanggong Sub branch Pledgor: GANZHOU SUNNY NON-FERROUS METALS CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2022980012825 |
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Denomination of invention: A Method for Producing Ammonium Paratungstate Effective date of registration: 20230814 Granted publication date: 20140910 Pledgee: Agricultural Bank of China Co.,Ltd. Ganzhou Zhanggong Sub branch Pledgor: GANZHOU SUNNY NON-FERROUS METALS CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2023980052134 |