CN103135150B - 半透半反镜以及图像显示装置 - Google Patents
半透半反镜以及图像显示装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103135150B CN103135150B CN201210477855.4A CN201210477855A CN103135150B CN 103135150 B CN103135150 B CN 103135150B CN 201210477855 A CN201210477855 A CN 201210477855A CN 103135150 B CN103135150 B CN 103135150B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- refractive index
- metal film
- sio
- resin base
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 116
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 116
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 92
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 92
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 243
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ZrO2 Inorganic materials O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 52
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 41
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 29
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 29
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 claims 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 229910001069 Ti alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001093 Zr alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 61
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 44
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 34
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 27
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 24
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 24
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 abstract description 24
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 204
- GEIAQOFPUVMAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ZrO Inorganic materials [Zr]=O GEIAQOFPUVMAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 26
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 19
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 17
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 12
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon monoxide Chemical compound [Si-]#[O+] LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- -1 refractive index Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001316 Ag alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910020203 CeO Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001925 cycloalkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005606 hygroscopic expansion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/0101—Head-up displays characterised by optical features
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/10—Beam splitting or combining systems
- G02B27/14—Beam splitting or combining systems operating by reflection only
- G02B27/142—Coating structures, e.g. thin films multilayers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/10—Beam splitting or combining systems
- G02B27/14—Beam splitting or combining systems operating by reflection only
- G02B27/144—Beam splitting or combining systems operating by reflection only using partially transparent surfaces without spectral selectivity
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B2027/0192—Supplementary details
- G02B2027/0194—Supplementary details with combiner of laminated type, for optical or mechanical aspects
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/017—Head mounted
- G02B27/0172—Head mounted characterised by optical features
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/08—Mirrors
- G02B5/0808—Mirrors having a single reflecting layer
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP256682/2011 | 2011-11-24 | ||
| JP2011256682A JP5853638B2 (ja) | 2011-11-24 | 2011-11-24 | ハーフミラー及び画像表示装置 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103135150A CN103135150A (zh) | 2013-06-05 |
| CN103135150B true CN103135150B (zh) | 2017-04-12 |
Family
ID=48466661
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210477855.4A Active CN103135150B (zh) | 2011-11-24 | 2012-11-22 | 半透半反镜以及图像显示装置 |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9116338B2 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP5853638B2 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN103135150B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014222260A (ja) | 2013-05-13 | 2014-11-27 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 光学素子、表示装置、および光学素子の製造方法 |
| CN103345065B (zh) * | 2013-07-16 | 2015-12-09 | 江苏慧光电子科技有限公司 | 可佩带的平视光学系统 |
| CN104076515A (zh) * | 2014-07-08 | 2014-10-01 | 刘书戬 | 一种便于屈光不正患者使用的头戴式显示器 |
| US9575316B2 (en) | 2014-10-29 | 2017-02-21 | Google Inc. | Simplified mirror |
| JP6503693B2 (ja) * | 2014-11-05 | 2019-04-24 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 光学素子、光学素子の製造方法、光学装置および表示装置 |
| CN105425395B (zh) * | 2015-09-30 | 2017-12-29 | 上海理鑫光学科技有限公司 | 一种玻璃方案的大视场角增强现实眼镜 |
| CN105404005A (zh) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-03-16 | 合肥虔视光电科技有限公司 | 用于增强现实的头戴显示器 |
| JPWO2018135193A1 (ja) | 2017-01-20 | 2019-11-07 | ソニー株式会社 | 光学装置及び表示装置 |
| US10845516B2 (en) * | 2017-02-20 | 2020-11-24 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Diffractive optical element |
| JP7007184B2 (ja) * | 2017-12-27 | 2022-02-10 | ホヤ レンズ タイランド リミテッド | 眼鏡レンズ、ヘッドマウントディスプレイ、レンズブランクおよびセミフィニッシュトレンズブランク |
| JP2020071305A (ja) | 2018-10-30 | 2020-05-07 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 頭部装着型表示装置 |
| JP2020071292A (ja) | 2018-10-30 | 2020-05-07 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 頭部装着型表示装置 |
| US12276793B2 (en) | 2020-06-10 | 2025-04-15 | Sony Group Corporation | Display apparatus, optical member, method for manufacturing optical member, and stamping apparatus |
| JP7621819B2 (ja) * | 2021-02-04 | 2025-01-27 | キヤノン株式会社 | 光学系および画像表示装置 |
| JP7625938B2 (ja) * | 2021-03-31 | 2025-02-04 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 虚像表示装置 |
| CN115390168A (zh) * | 2021-05-21 | 2022-11-25 | 大立光电股份有限公司 | 塑胶光学转折元件、成像镜头模块及电子装置 |
| CN115685405A (zh) * | 2021-07-30 | 2023-02-03 | 株式会社理光 | 光学部件、光接受装置、距离测量装置、移动体 |
| CN118290038B (zh) * | 2024-03-28 | 2025-06-27 | 晋中学院 | 一种高透光全介质辐射制冷可视窗 |
| JP7704484B1 (ja) * | 2025-01-29 | 2025-07-08 | 東プレ株式会社 | 樹脂鏡および化粧道具 |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4179181A (en) * | 1978-04-03 | 1979-12-18 | American Optical Corporation | Infrared reflecting articles |
| JP2001013308A (ja) * | 1999-06-28 | 2001-01-19 | Minolta Co Ltd | プリズム式ビームスプリッタ |
| JP3563955B2 (ja) * | 1998-02-26 | 2004-09-08 | キヤノン株式会社 | ハーフミラーを有した観察系及び該ハーフミラーの製造方法 |
| US7311961B2 (en) * | 2000-10-24 | 2007-12-25 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Method of making coated articles and coated articles made thereby |
| CN101293409A (zh) * | 2008-06-19 | 2008-10-29 | 复旦大学 | 一种具有层叠结构的金属-有机复合功能薄膜及其应用 |
Family Cites Families (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3559090A (en) | 1968-10-08 | 1971-01-26 | Bausch & Lomb | Polarization free beam divider |
| JPS5627106A (en) * | 1979-08-10 | 1981-03-16 | Canon Inc | Beam splitter |
| JP3120882B2 (ja) * | 1991-10-31 | 2000-12-25 | 旭光学工業株式会社 | 表面高反射鏡 |
| JP2691651B2 (ja) * | 1991-11-07 | 1997-12-17 | 富士写真光機株式会社 | 反射鏡 |
| JP3531444B2 (ja) * | 1997-11-12 | 2004-05-31 | ミノルタ株式会社 | プリズム式ビームスプリッタ |
| JP2000171622A (ja) * | 1998-12-01 | 2000-06-23 | Canon Inc | 内面反射型の光学素子及びその製造方法 |
| JP2002055213A (ja) * | 2000-06-02 | 2002-02-20 | Canon Inc | 高反射ミラー |
| JP4307921B2 (ja) * | 2002-11-19 | 2009-08-05 | フジノン株式会社 | 反射鏡 |
| JP4125158B2 (ja) * | 2003-02-28 | 2008-07-30 | キヤノン株式会社 | 反射鏡及びそれを用いた光学機器 |
| US7652823B2 (en) * | 2005-10-11 | 2010-01-26 | Konica Minolta Opto, Inc. | Non-polarizing beam splitter |
| JP2008129153A (ja) * | 2006-11-17 | 2008-06-05 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 反射鏡の製造方法 |
| US7826113B2 (en) * | 2007-03-28 | 2010-11-02 | Konica Minolta Holdings, Inc. | Joined optical member, image display apparatus, and head-mounted display |
| US8628820B2 (en) * | 2008-03-11 | 2014-01-14 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Reflective article and method of making a reflective article |
| JP2010204380A (ja) * | 2009-03-03 | 2010-09-16 | Kyocera Optec Co Ltd | 光反射鏡及びその製造方法 |
| JP5442375B2 (ja) * | 2009-09-28 | 2014-03-12 | 京セラオプテック株式会社 | 光学素子の製造方法 |
| JP2011070049A (ja) * | 2009-09-28 | 2011-04-07 | Brother Industries Ltd | ヘッドマウントディスプレイ |
| JP2012008356A (ja) * | 2010-06-25 | 2012-01-12 | Sony Corp | 光学素子、画像表示装置及び頭部装着型ディスプレイ |
| JP5633406B2 (ja) * | 2011-02-04 | 2014-12-03 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 虚像表示装置 |
| JP5879886B2 (ja) * | 2011-10-03 | 2016-03-08 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 虚像表示装置及びその製造方法 |
-
2011
- 2011-11-24 JP JP2011256682A patent/JP5853638B2/ja active Active
-
2012
- 2012-11-20 US US13/681,715 patent/US9116338B2/en active Active
- 2012-11-22 CN CN201210477855.4A patent/CN103135150B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4179181A (en) * | 1978-04-03 | 1979-12-18 | American Optical Corporation | Infrared reflecting articles |
| JP3563955B2 (ja) * | 1998-02-26 | 2004-09-08 | キヤノン株式会社 | ハーフミラーを有した観察系及び該ハーフミラーの製造方法 |
| JP2001013308A (ja) * | 1999-06-28 | 2001-01-19 | Minolta Co Ltd | プリズム式ビームスプリッタ |
| US7311961B2 (en) * | 2000-10-24 | 2007-12-25 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Method of making coated articles and coated articles made thereby |
| CN101293409A (zh) * | 2008-06-19 | 2008-10-29 | 复旦大学 | 一种具有层叠结构的金属-有机复合功能薄膜及其应用 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2013109301A (ja) | 2013-06-06 |
| JP5853638B2 (ja) | 2016-02-09 |
| US20130135747A1 (en) | 2013-05-30 |
| CN103135150A (zh) | 2013-06-05 |
| US9116338B2 (en) | 2015-08-25 |
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