CN103081022B - 核电站减压方法、核电站减压系统以及相应的核电站 - Google Patents

核电站减压方法、核电站减压系统以及相应的核电站 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103081022B
CN103081022B CN201180040942.7A CN201180040942A CN103081022B CN 103081022 B CN103081022 B CN 103081022B CN 201180040942 A CN201180040942 A CN 201180040942A CN 103081022 B CN103081022 B CN 103081022B
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flow
chamber
pressure
section
filter
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103081022A (zh
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伯恩特·艾卡特
诺伯特·洛施
卡尔斯滕·帕斯勒
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Areva GmbH
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Areva NP GmbH
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21CNUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C9/00Emergency protection arrangements structurally associated with the reactor, e.g. safety valves provided with pressure equalisation devices
    • G21C9/004Pressure suppression
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/0407Constructional details of adsorbing systems
    • B01D53/0438Cooling or heating systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21CNUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C13/00Pressure vessels; Containment vessels; Containment in general
    • G21C13/10Means for preventing contamination in the event of leakage, e.g. double wall
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21FPROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
    • G21F9/00Treating radioactively contaminated material; Decontamination arrangements therefor
    • G21F9/02Treating gases
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/106Silica or silicates
    • B01D2253/108Zeolites
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/20Halogens or halogen compounds
    • B01D2257/206Organic halogen compounds
    • B01D2257/2068Iodine
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/10Venturi scrubbers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/26Drying gases or vapours
    • B01D53/265Drying gases or vapours by refrigeration (condensation)
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E30/00Energy generation of nuclear origin
    • Y02E30/30Nuclear fission reactors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Structure Of Emergency Protection For Nuclear Reactors (AREA)
  • Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
  • Filtering Materials (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
CN201180040942.7A 2010-08-25 2011-07-18 核电站减压方法、核电站减压系统以及相应的核电站 Active CN103081022B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102010035509.7 2010-08-25
DE102010035509A DE102010035509A1 (de) 2010-08-25 2010-08-25 Verfahren zur Druckentlastung eines Kernkraftwerks, Druckentlastungssystem für ein Kernkraftwerk sowie zugehöriges Kernkraftwerk
PCT/EP2011/003574 WO2012025174A1 (de) 2010-08-25 2011-07-18 Verfahren zur druckentlastung eines kernkraftwerks, druckentlastungssystem für ein kernkraftwerk sowie zugehöriges kernkraftwerk

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103081022A CN103081022A (zh) 2013-05-01
CN103081022B true CN103081022B (zh) 2015-08-26

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Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US8804896B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP2609597B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP5964830B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR101568112B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN103081022B (enExample)
BR (1) BR112013004332B1 (enExample)
CA (1) CA2806390C (enExample)
DE (1) DE102010035509A1 (enExample)
ES (1) ES2529441T3 (enExample)
RU (1) RU2548170C2 (enExample)
SI (1) SI2609597T1 (enExample)
UA (1) UA107392C2 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2012025174A1 (enExample)

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CN106504811A (zh) * 2016-10-31 2017-03-15 哈尔滨工程大学 一种安全壳长期卸压过滤系统

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JP2013185827A (ja) * 2012-03-05 2013-09-19 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd 遮蔽構造および遮蔽方法
DE102012005204B3 (de) * 2012-03-16 2013-01-17 Westinghouse Electric Germany Gmbh Reaktordruckentlastungsfiltersystem
CN103325427B (zh) * 2012-03-19 2016-06-01 中科华核电技术研究院有限公司 一种非能动安全壳冷却系统及方法
CN102723114A (zh) * 2012-05-30 2012-10-10 中国核电工程有限公司 一种安全壳过滤排放系统
US9502144B2 (en) 2012-07-06 2016-11-22 Westinghouse Electric Company Llc Filter for a nuclear reactor containment ventilation system
DE102012211897B3 (de) 2012-07-09 2013-06-06 Areva Np Gmbh Kerntechnische Anlage mit einer Sicherheitshülle und mit einem Druckentlastungssystem
DE102012213614B3 (de) * 2012-08-01 2014-04-03 Areva Gmbh Containment-Schutzsystem für eine kerntechnische Anlage und zugehöriges Betriebsverfahren
JP5898018B2 (ja) * 2012-08-27 2016-04-06 日立Geニュークリア・エナジー株式会社 原子炉格納容器のフィルタベント装置および原子炉格納容器
DE102013205524A1 (de) * 2013-03-27 2014-10-02 Areva Gmbh Ventingsystem für das Containment einer kerntechnischen Anlage
DE102013205525A1 (de) * 2013-03-27 2014-10-02 Areva Gmbh Ventingsystem für das Containment einer kerntechnischen Anlage
DE102013207595B3 (de) 2013-04-25 2014-09-25 Areva Gmbh Emissionsüberwachungssystem für ein Ventingsystem eines Kernkraftwerks
JP5853054B2 (ja) * 2013-06-19 2016-02-09 コリア アトミック エナジー リサーチ インスティチュート 原子炉格納構造物の冷却システム
US10176901B2 (en) * 2013-08-14 2019-01-08 Ge-Hitachi Nuclear Energy Americas Llc Systems, methods, and filters for radioactive material capture
FR3009862B1 (fr) * 2013-08-26 2015-09-11 Commissariat Energie Atomique Echangeur de chaleur entre deux fluides, utilisation de l'echangeur avec du metal liquide et du gaz, application a un reacteur nucleaire a neutrons rapides refroidi avec du metal liquide
DE102013222272A1 (de) * 2013-11-01 2014-11-20 Areva Gmbh Druckentlastungssystem für ein Kernkraftwerk sowie zugehöriges Verfahren
US9805833B2 (en) * 2014-01-06 2017-10-31 Bwxt Mpower, Inc. Passively initiated depressurization valve for light water reactor
KR101513725B1 (ko) * 2014-03-03 2015-04-22 주식회사 미래와도전 원자력발전소에 사용되는 여과 배기 계통
EP2937867B1 (en) 2014-03-03 2018-11-14 Fnctech Containment filtered venting system used for nuclear power plant
CN103871495B (zh) * 2014-03-07 2016-06-29 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 地下核电站严重事故下安全壳泄压系统
CN103900842B (zh) * 2014-03-22 2016-06-29 哈尔滨工程大学 一种自吸式文丘里水洗器性能实验系统
CN104409112B (zh) * 2014-12-03 2017-07-04 中国核动力研究设计院 安全壳再循环系统
US10937555B2 (en) * 2014-12-19 2021-03-02 Caverion Deutschland GmbH Nuclear power plant
DE102015200679A1 (de) * 2015-01-16 2016-07-21 Areva Gmbh Belüftungssystem und zugehöriges Betriebsverfahren zum Einsatz während eines schweren Störfalls in einer kerntechnischen Anlage
WO2016143764A1 (ja) 2015-03-12 2016-09-15 ラサ工業株式会社 フィルタベント用充填剤、及びフィルタベント装置
CN104979020B (zh) * 2015-05-20 2017-05-03 中国核动力研究设计院 小功率核反应堆安全壳氢气风险控制系统及其控制方法
KR101656314B1 (ko) * 2015-08-11 2016-09-12 한국수력원자력 주식회사 방사성 물질 여과 장치
DE102017201115A1 (de) * 2017-01-24 2018-07-26 New Np Gmbh Kerntechnische Anlage mit einem Ventingsystem
JP6876447B2 (ja) * 2017-01-24 2021-05-26 日立Geニュークリア・エナジー株式会社 原子力発電プラント
JP6746525B2 (ja) * 2017-03-29 2020-08-26 三菱重工業株式会社 格納容器保全設備および格納容器保全方法
JP6741618B2 (ja) * 2017-03-29 2020-08-19 三菱重工業株式会社 格納容器保全設備
JP6803786B2 (ja) * 2017-03-29 2020-12-23 三菱重工業株式会社 格納容器保全設備
JP6748012B2 (ja) * 2017-03-29 2020-08-26 三菱重工業株式会社 格納容器保全設備
JP6754719B2 (ja) * 2017-04-11 2020-09-16 日立Geニュークリア・エナジー株式会社 原子炉格納容器ベントシステム
KR102020908B1 (ko) 2017-12-19 2019-09-11 한국원자력연구원 원자력발전소 중대사고 발생시 방사성 물질의 대기방출을 저감시키는 주증기 계통
JP6927893B2 (ja) * 2018-01-18 2021-09-01 日立Geニュークリア・エナジー株式会社 原子炉格納容器ベントシステム
US10413891B1 (en) * 2018-07-24 2019-09-17 Uop Llc Process and apparatus for reducing pressure in a flue gas stream
KR102153957B1 (ko) * 2018-11-08 2020-09-09 한국과학기술원 증기발생기 전열관 파단 중대사고 대응을 위한 방사성물질 확산방지 시스템 및 방법
KR102113284B1 (ko) * 2019-01-22 2020-05-20 한국원자력연구원 중대사고 발생시 방사성 물질의 대기방출 저감을 위한 시스템 및 방법
US11355255B2 (en) 2019-01-22 2022-06-07 Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute System and method for reducing atmospheric release of radioactive materials caused by severe accident
CN110379533B (zh) * 2019-06-26 2021-01-19 中广核工程有限公司 用于核电厂安全壳过滤排放系统的化学加药补液装置和方法
US11545274B2 (en) * 2019-09-25 2023-01-03 Ge-Hitachi Nuclear Energy Americas Llc Coolant cleanup and heat-sinking systems and methods of operating the same
CN113117432A (zh) * 2021-04-15 2021-07-16 哈尔滨工程大学 一种耐火、耐辐照型金属纤维过滤器
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US4873050A (en) * 1987-03-23 1989-10-10 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Method and apparatus for pressure relief of a nuclear power plant
WO1990016071A1 (de) * 1988-05-09 1990-12-27 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Kernkraftwerk mit einer sicherheitshülle und verfahren zu seiner druckentlastung
DE3824606A1 (de) * 1988-07-20 1990-01-25 Krantz H Gmbh & Co Verfahren zur druckentlastung des sicherheitsbehaelters einer kernkraftanlage im stoerfall und filter zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens
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CN106504811A (zh) * 2016-10-31 2017-03-15 哈尔滨工程大学 一种安全壳长期卸压过滤系统

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UA107392C2 (en) 2014-12-25
WO2012025174A1 (de) 2012-03-01
BR112013004332B1 (pt) 2021-01-26
KR101568112B1 (ko) 2015-11-11
JP5964830B2 (ja) 2016-08-03
US20130182812A1 (en) 2013-07-18
US8804896B2 (en) 2014-08-12
CN103081022A (zh) 2013-05-01
JP2013540989A (ja) 2013-11-07
KR20130137617A (ko) 2013-12-17
CA2806390C (en) 2017-03-07
RU2013113041A (ru) 2014-09-27
BR112013004332A2 (pt) 2016-05-31
RU2548170C2 (ru) 2015-04-20
CA2806390A1 (en) 2012-03-01
SI2609597T1 (sl) 2015-04-30
DE102010035509A1 (de) 2012-03-01
EP2609597A1 (de) 2013-07-03
ES2529441T3 (es) 2015-02-20
EP2609597B1 (de) 2014-11-19

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