CN1030799A - 各向异性碳纤维的生产方法和装置 - Google Patents
各向异性碳纤维的生产方法和装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1030799A CN1030799A CN 88101454 CN88101454A CN1030799A CN 1030799 A CN1030799 A CN 1030799A CN 88101454 CN88101454 CN 88101454 CN 88101454 A CN88101454 A CN 88101454A CN 1030799 A CN1030799 A CN 1030799A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pitch
- rice steamer
- spinning
- turntable
- asphalt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000011280 coal tar Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005087 graphitization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003077 lignite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011271 tar pitch Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims description 71
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 71
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 71
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011302 mesophase pitch Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000010512 thermal transition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005255 carburizing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007380 fibre production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002943 quinolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F9/00—Artificial filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments
- D01F9/08—Artificial filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments of inorganic material
- D01F9/12—Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof
- D01F9/14—Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof by decomposition of organic filaments
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F9/00—Artificial filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments
- D01F9/08—Artificial filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments of inorganic material
- D01F9/12—Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof
- D01F9/14—Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof by decomposition of organic filaments
- D01F9/145—Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof by decomposition of organic filaments from pitch or distillation residues
- D01F9/15—Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof by decomposition of organic filaments from pitch or distillation residues from coal pitch
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Fibers (AREA)
- Working-Up Tar And Pitch (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEP3724102.8-43 | 1987-07-21 | ||
DE19873724102 DE3724102C1 (de) | 1987-07-21 | 1987-07-21 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von anisotropen Kohlenstoffasern |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1030799A true CN1030799A (zh) | 1989-02-01 |
Family
ID=6332033
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 88101454 Pending CN1030799A (zh) | 1987-07-21 | 1988-03-21 | 各向异性碳纤维的生产方法和装置 |
Country Status (9)
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1934303A (zh) * | 2004-03-22 | 2007-03-21 | 株式会社吴羽 | 各向同性沥青系碳纤维细纱、使用了该细纱的复合丝和织物及它们的制造方法 |
CN103046165A (zh) * | 2013-01-09 | 2013-04-17 | 四川创越炭材料有限公司 | 一种沥青基炭纤维连续长丝的制备方法 |
CN103184062A (zh) * | 2013-04-03 | 2013-07-03 | 天津大学 | 一种高软化点纺丝沥青的制备方法 |
CN103276477A (zh) * | 2013-06-09 | 2013-09-04 | 东莞市比比克电子科技有限公司 | 中间相沥青基碳纤维制备工艺 |
CN104177591A (zh) * | 2014-08-12 | 2014-12-03 | 上海交通大学 | 用于低温纺丝的中间相沥青原料及制备方法和应用 |
CN105239207A (zh) * | 2015-11-17 | 2016-01-13 | 安徽弘昌新材料有限公司 | 一种石墨化复合碳纤维及其制备方法 |
CN110960353A (zh) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-04-07 | 刘伟彬 | 一种快速提取纤维的卫生巾生产设备 |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3829986A1 (de) * | 1988-09-03 | 1990-03-15 | Enka Ag | Verfahren zur erhoehung des mesophasenanteils in pech |
JP2023515548A (ja) * | 2020-02-24 | 2023-04-13 | カーボン ホールディングス インテレクチュアル プロパティズ, エルエルシー | 石炭から高融点炭化水素を製造するためのシステム及び方法 |
CN114479895B (zh) * | 2022-03-09 | 2022-11-25 | 中国石油大学(华东) | 一种制备高品质中间相沥青联产可纺各向同性沥青的反应系统和方法 |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3595946A (en) * | 1968-06-04 | 1971-07-27 | Great Lakes Carbon Corp | Process for the production of carbon filaments from coal tar pitch |
DE2350769A1 (de) * | 1972-10-31 | 1974-05-09 | Union Carbide Corp | Verfahren zur herstellung graphitisierbarer kohlenstoff-fasern |
US3895447A (en) * | 1973-05-10 | 1975-07-22 | Vaportech Corp | Apparatus for treating cellulosic-containing articles to render them crease resistant |
US3974264A (en) * | 1973-12-11 | 1976-08-10 | Union Carbide Corporation | Process for producing carbon fibers from mesophase pitch |
IT1035255B (it) * | 1974-04-24 | 1979-10-20 | Bergwerksverband Gmbh | Procedimento per la produziore di fibre o filamenti di carro nio o di grafite |
JPS6057478B2 (ja) * | 1978-06-28 | 1985-12-14 | 呉羽化学工業株式会社 | 炭素繊維用ピツチの製造法 |
US4497789A (en) * | 1981-12-14 | 1985-02-05 | Ashland Oil, Inc. | Process for the manufacture of carbon fibers |
JPS58220805A (ja) * | 1982-06-15 | 1983-12-22 | Nippon Oil Co Ltd | 炭素繊維用前駆体ピツチの製造方法 |
JPS6228411A (ja) * | 1985-07-31 | 1987-02-06 | Teijin Ltd | ピツチ系炭素繊維の製造法 |
JPS60238387A (ja) * | 1984-05-10 | 1985-11-27 | Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd | 炭素材用ピツチの製造方法 |
JPS61127788A (ja) * | 1984-11-28 | 1986-06-16 | Nippon Steel Corp | 炭素繊維用メソフエ−ズピツチの製造方法 |
-
1987
- 1987-07-21 DE DE19873724102 patent/DE3724102C1/de not_active Expired
-
1988
- 1988-01-06 AU AU12404/88A patent/AU1240488A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1988-01-06 EP EP19880901236 patent/EP0326587A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1988-01-06 WO PCT/EP1988/000006 patent/WO1989000618A2/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1988-01-15 IN IN38/CAL/88A patent/IN168633B/en unknown
- 1988-02-05 GR GR880100059A patent/GR880100059A/el unknown
- 1988-03-17 DD DD31375388A patent/DD280982A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-03-21 CN CN 88101454 patent/CN1030799A/zh active Pending
- 1988-03-22 ES ES8800867A patent/ES2006118A6/es not_active Expired
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1934303A (zh) * | 2004-03-22 | 2007-03-21 | 株式会社吴羽 | 各向同性沥青系碳纤维细纱、使用了该细纱的复合丝和织物及它们的制造方法 |
CN1934303B (zh) * | 2004-03-22 | 2012-10-03 | 株式会社吴羽 | 各向同性沥青系碳纤维细纱、使用了该细纱的复合丝和织物及它们的制造方法 |
CN103046165A (zh) * | 2013-01-09 | 2013-04-17 | 四川创越炭材料有限公司 | 一种沥青基炭纤维连续长丝的制备方法 |
CN103046165B (zh) * | 2013-01-09 | 2014-08-20 | 四川创越炭材料有限公司 | 一种沥青基炭纤维连续长丝的制备方法 |
CN103184062A (zh) * | 2013-04-03 | 2013-07-03 | 天津大学 | 一种高软化点纺丝沥青的制备方法 |
CN103276477A (zh) * | 2013-06-09 | 2013-09-04 | 东莞市比比克电子科技有限公司 | 中间相沥青基碳纤维制备工艺 |
CN103276477B (zh) * | 2013-06-09 | 2015-06-03 | 东莞市卓高电子科技有限公司 | 中间相沥青基碳纤维制备工艺 |
CN104177591A (zh) * | 2014-08-12 | 2014-12-03 | 上海交通大学 | 用于低温纺丝的中间相沥青原料及制备方法和应用 |
CN104177591B (zh) * | 2014-08-12 | 2016-11-02 | 上海交通大学 | 用于低温纺丝的中间相沥青原料及制备方法和应用 |
CN105239207A (zh) * | 2015-11-17 | 2016-01-13 | 安徽弘昌新材料有限公司 | 一种石墨化复合碳纤维及其制备方法 |
CN110960353A (zh) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-04-07 | 刘伟彬 | 一种快速提取纤维的卫生巾生产设备 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GR880100059A (el) | 1989-04-12 |
DD280982A5 (de) | 1990-07-25 |
AU1240488A (en) | 1989-02-13 |
WO1989000618A2 (en) | 1989-01-26 |
EP0326587A1 (de) | 1989-08-09 |
ES2006118A6 (es) | 1989-04-01 |
DE3724102C1 (de) | 1989-02-02 |
IN168633B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1991-05-11 |
WO1989000618A3 (fr) | 1989-02-09 |
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C01 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application (patent law 1993) | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |