CN103043641B - 一种低温制备氟化石墨的方法 - Google Patents
一种低温制备氟化石墨的方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN103043641B CN103043641B CN201210504965.5A CN201210504965A CN103043641B CN 103043641 B CN103043641 B CN 103043641B CN 201210504965 A CN201210504965 A CN 201210504965A CN 103043641 B CN103043641 B CN 103043641B
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- QLOAVXSYZAJECW-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;molecular fluorine Chemical compound C.FF QLOAVXSYZAJECW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- SHXXPRJOPFJRHA-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron(iii) fluoride Chemical compound F[Fe](F)F SHXXPRJOPFJRHA-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910021630 Antimony pentafluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- VBVBHWZYQGJZLR-UHFFFAOYSA-I antimony pentafluoride Chemical compound F[Sb](F)(F)(F)F VBVBHWZYQGJZLR-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- FQFKTKUFHWNTBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoro-$l^{3}-bromane Chemical compound FBr(F)F FQFKTKUFHWNTBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- OJOWXSLGSMTXEO-UHFFFAOYSA-H [Mn](=O)(=O)([O-])F.[Mn](=O)(=O)([O-])F.[Mn](=O)(=O)([O-])F.[Mn](=O)(=O)([O-])F.[Mn](=O)(=O)([O-])F.[Mn](=O)(=O)([O-])F.[K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[K+] Chemical compound [Mn](=O)(=O)([O-])F.[Mn](=O)(=O)([O-])F.[Mn](=O)(=O)([O-])F.[Mn](=O)(=O)([O-])F.[Mn](=O)(=O)([O-])F.[Mn](=O)(=O)([O-])F.[K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[K+] OJOWXSLGSMTXEO-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000967 suction filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229960000935 dehydrated alcohol Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003828 vacuum filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229960004756 ethanol Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 12
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002687 intercalation Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009830 intercalation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- ZCGYOZUABBDOSL-UHFFFAOYSA-K [F-].[F-].[F-].F.F.F.[K+].[Mn+2] Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[F-].F.F.F.[K+].[Mn+2] ZCGYOZUABBDOSL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010189 synthetic method Methods 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical group [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PRPAGESBURMWTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C].[F] Chemical compound [C].[F] PRPAGESBURMWTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005008 domestic process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007770 graphite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008204 material by function Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum disulfide Chemical compound S=[Mo]=S CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010532 solid phase synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Families Citing this family (7)
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CN105969479B (zh) * | 2016-03-22 | 2019-07-23 | 福建翔丰华新能源材料有限公司 | 一种润滑油用高耐磨抗氧化石墨材料的制备方法 |
CN108516543A (zh) * | 2018-06-01 | 2018-09-11 | 中钢集团新型材料(浙江)有限公司 | 六氟锰酸钾和五氟化锑共热产氟气提纯石墨的方法 |
CN108622892B (zh) * | 2018-06-22 | 2021-09-07 | 湖北卓熙氟化股份有限公司 | 一种低温制备氟化石墨的方法 |
CN108439367B (zh) * | 2018-06-22 | 2021-09-07 | 湖北卓熙氟化股份有限公司 | 一种低温制备纳米氟化石墨的方法 |
CN110724572A (zh) * | 2018-07-16 | 2020-01-24 | 张家港希弗新能源科技有限公司 | 一种氟化石墨脱模剂的制备方法 |
CN115023833B (zh) * | 2020-01-30 | 2024-02-20 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | 水系二次电池用负极活性物质、水系二次电池用负极及水系二次电池 |
JPWO2021152998A1 (zh) * | 2020-01-31 | 2021-08-05 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4859444A (en) * | 1987-02-27 | 1989-08-22 | Central Glass Company, Limited | Method of producing ultrafine particles of graphite fluoride |
CN1544534A (zh) * | 2003-11-17 | 2004-11-10 | 成都市心缘化工开发有限公司 | 氟化石墨的低温生产方法 |
CN101927981A (zh) * | 2010-08-17 | 2010-12-29 | 北京矿冶研究总院 | 一种氟化石墨的制备方法 |
CN102491319A (zh) * | 2011-12-16 | 2012-06-13 | 江西东乡高信化工有限公司 | 一种低温插层法生产氟化石墨的工艺 |
CN102723490A (zh) * | 2012-06-13 | 2012-10-10 | 西北核技术研究所 | 氟化碳及其应用 |
-
2012
- 2012-11-30 CN CN201210504965.5A patent/CN103043641B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4859444A (en) * | 1987-02-27 | 1989-08-22 | Central Glass Company, Limited | Method of producing ultrafine particles of graphite fluoride |
CN1544534A (zh) * | 2003-11-17 | 2004-11-10 | 成都市心缘化工开发有限公司 | 氟化石墨的低温生产方法 |
CN101927981A (zh) * | 2010-08-17 | 2010-12-29 | 北京矿冶研究总院 | 一种氟化石墨的制备方法 |
CN102491319A (zh) * | 2011-12-16 | 2012-06-13 | 江西东乡高信化工有限公司 | 一种低温插层法生产氟化石墨的工艺 |
CN102723490A (zh) * | 2012-06-13 | 2012-10-10 | 西北核技术研究所 | 氟化碳及其应用 |
Non-Patent Citations (6)
Title |
---|
"Determing the orientations of BrF3 and FeBr3 molecules in graphite fluoride matrices using the xanes and exafs polarization dependences";N.V.Bausk et al.;《Journal of structural Chemistry》;19951231;第36卷(第6期);第932-940页 * |
"低温合成氟化石墨";孟宪光;《非金属矿》;19961231(第4期);第31-33页 * |
"氟化石墨的合成及应用研究";于海迎 等;《化工时刊》;20060131;第20卷(第1期);第73-74,77页 * |
N.V.Bausk et al.."Determing the orientations of BrF3 and FeBr3 molecules in graphite fluoride matrices using the xanes and exafs polarization dependences".《Journal of structural Chemistry》.1995,第36卷(第6期),第932-940页. |
于海迎 等."氟化石墨的合成及应用研究".《化工时刊》.2006,第20卷(第1期),第73-74,77页. |
孟宪光."低温合成氟化石墨".《非金属矿》.1996,(第4期),第31-33页. |
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