CN102934740A - Composite immunopotentiator for garrupa - Google Patents
Composite immunopotentiator for garrupa Download PDFInfo
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- CN102934740A CN102934740A CN201210481496XA CN201210481496A CN102934740A CN 102934740 A CN102934740 A CN 102934740A CN 201210481496X A CN201210481496X A CN 201210481496XA CN 201210481496 A CN201210481496 A CN 201210481496A CN 102934740 A CN102934740 A CN 102934740A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a composite immunopotentiator for garrupa and belongs to the technical field of feed additives. The composite immunopotentiator is characterized by consisting of the following ingredients in parts by weight: 5-15 parts of potmarigold calendula rachis powder, 10-20 parts of folium cortex eucommiae powder, 5-10 parts of bitter gourd powder, 12-18 parts of radix bupleuri, 12-18 parts of astragalus root, 5-10 parts of dried old orange peel, 5-10 parts of bighead atractylodes rhizome, 12-18 parts of hawthorn and 5-10 parts of acanthopanax. The composite immunopotentiator disclosed by the invention is added in a garrupa mixed feed as a feed additive so as to completely replace antibiotic; the natural Chinese herbal medicine can be used for effectively reinforcing the immunity of the organism of the garrupa, improving the resistance on diseases and improving the rate of survival; the composite immunopotentiator is free from a toxic side effect and an untoward effect and is free from unfavorable effect on palatability of the feed; and the raw material source of the composite immunopotentiator disclosed by the invention is stable, the cost is low and the production technique is simple.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of feed additive technology, be specifically related to a kind of complex immunopotentiator for grouper.
Background technology
Epinephelus fin section, Epinephelus are water warm coastal waters bottom rare fish classes.Meat is fertile fresh and tender, and is nutritious, deeply is subjected to people's praise, and first-class delicacies is regarded as in live fish transportation and sales Hongkong and Macro market, and supply falls short of demand.It is expensive, and economic worth is high.In recent years, along with the development of culture fishery, grouper propagate the concern that more and more is subject to people artificially.
Along with the development of propagating industry artificially of grouper, its disease and pest also increases gradually, often some disease and pests can occur, and causes the immunity degradation of grouper, grouper immunity degradation even dead phenomenon occur.Therefore, how to improve the immunity of grouper body, the effectively invasion of resist the disease reduces morbidity and the death rate, becomes the point of penetration of people's prevention and treatment grouper disease and pest.Research is indicated, Chinese herbal medicine has the effect of regulating body health, strengthening immunity of organisms, and Chinese herbal medicine is various in style, and the property of medicine is various, and is cheap, aboundresources, adopt Chinese herbal medicine to make immunopotentiator and not only help to improve immunity of organisms, and because Chinese herbal medicine belongs to natural materials, pollute few, meet the requirement of green fishery, be conducive to people to the requirement of food security.
Summary of the invention
For problems of the prior art, the object of the invention is providing a kind of complex immunopotentiator for grouper.
The present invention is realized by the following technical programs:
Described complex immunopotentiator for grouper is characterized in that this composite immune reinforcing agent is comprised of the component of following parts by weight: pot marigold scape powder 5-15 part, Eucommia Leaf Powder 10-20 part, balsam pear powder 5-10 part, radix bupleuri 12-18 part, Radix Astragali 12-18 part, dried orange peel 5-10 part, bighead atractylodes rhizome 5-10 part, hawthorn 12-18 part, wilsonii 5-10 part.
Described complex immunopotentiator for grouper is characterized in that being comprised of the component of following parts by weight: pot marigold scape powder 10-15 part, Eucommia Leaf Powder 10-15 part, balsam pear powder 6-8 part, radix bupleuri 12-15 part, Radix Astragali 12-15 part, dried orange peel 6-8 part, bighead atractylodes rhizome 6-8 part, hawthorn 12-15 part, wilsonii 6-8 part.
Compare with existing preparation, the present invention has the following advantages:
(1) uses in grouper compound feed as feed addictive, in order to replace antibiotic;
(2) effectively strengthen the immunity of organisms of grouper, improve the resistance to disease, improve survival rate;
(3) have no side effect and bad reaction, have no adverse effects for the palatability of feed;
(4) the raw materials used steady sources of the present invention, cheap, production technology is simple.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described by following specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
Get 5 parts in pot marigold scape powder, 20 parts of Eucommia Leaf Powders, 5 parts of balsam pear powders, 12 parts of radix bupleuri, 18 parts of the Radixs Astragali, 10 parts of dried orange peels, 5 parts of the bighead atractylodes rhizomes, 15 parts of hawthorn, 10 parts of wilsoniis, adopt routine techniques to grind to form fine powder the said herbal medicine composition, cross 120 mesh sieves, then mix in mixer and be composite immune reinforcing agent of the present invention, the amount of adding in the grouper mixed fodder is 0.1%.
Embodiment 2
Get 10 parts in pot marigold scape powder, 15 parts of Eucommia Leaf Powders, 8 parts of balsam pear powders, 15 parts of radix bupleuri, 15 parts of the Radixs Astragali, 8 parts of dried orange peels, 10 parts of the bighead atractylodes rhizomes, 12 parts of hawthorn, 7 parts of wilsoniis, adopt routine techniques to grind to form fine powder the said herbal medicine composition, cross 120 mesh sieves, then mix in mixer and be composite immune reinforcing agent of the present invention, the amount of adding in the grouper mixed fodder is 0.1%.
Embodiment 3
Get 15 parts in pot marigold scape powder, 13 parts of Eucommia Leaf Powders, 6 parts of balsam pear powders, 18 parts of radix bupleuri, 13 parts of the Radixs Astragali, 9 parts of dried orange peels, 6 parts of the bighead atractylodes rhizomes, 14 parts of hawthorn, 6 parts of wilsoniis, adopt routine techniques to grind to form fine powder the said herbal medicine composition, cross 120 mesh sieves, then mix in mixer and be composite immune reinforcing agent of the present invention, the amount of adding in the grouper mixed fodder is 0.15%.
Embodiment 4
Get 9 parts in pot marigold scape powder, 18 parts of Eucommia Leaf Powders, 10 parts of balsam pear powders, 16 parts of radix bupleuri, 12 parts of the Radixs Astragali, 6 parts of dried orange peels, 8 parts of the bighead atractylodes rhizomes, 13 parts of hawthorn, 8 parts of wilsoniis, adopt routine techniques to grind to form fine powder the said herbal medicine composition, cross 120 mesh sieves, then mix in mixer and be composite immune reinforcing agent of the present invention, the amount of adding in the grouper mixed fodder is 0.2%.
According to the composite immune reinforcing agent that the composition of raw materials among above-described embodiment 1-4 is made, add the grouper 11 months fed in the grouper mixed fodder to, feeding effect sees Table 1.
Table 1 grouper cage culture experimental result (raising 11 months)
? | Control group | Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 | Embodiment 4 |
Net cage number (only) | 50 | 50 | 50 | 50 | 50 |
The mean feed | 1.59 | 1.38 | 1.40 | 1.35 | 1.36 |
Feed coefficient reduces (%) | ? | 13.2 | 11.9 | 15.1 | 14.5 |
Average survival | 78% | 87% | 89% | 86% | 92% |
Survival rate improves (%) | ? | 11.5 | 14.1 | 10.3 | 17.9 |
Experimental result shows: use this composite immune reinforcing agent as grouper mixed fodder additive in the cycle of grouper cage culture, epinephelus feed coefficient ratio control group has reduced respectively 13.2%, 11.9%, 15.1% and 14.5%; Survival rate has improved respectively 11.5%, 14.1%, 10.3% and 17.9%.
Claims (2)
1. complex immunopotentiator for grouper is characterized in that this composite immune reinforcing agent is comprised of the component of following parts by weight: pot marigold scape powder 5-15 part, Eucommia Leaf Powder 10-20 part, balsam pear powder 5-10 part, radix bupleuri 12-18 part, Radix Astragali 12-18 part, dried orange peel 5-10 part, bighead atractylodes rhizome 5-10 part, hawthorn 12-18 part, wilsonii 5-10 part.
2. complex immunopotentiator for grouper according to claim 1 is characterized in that being comprised of the component of following parts by weight: pot marigold scape powder 10-15 part, Eucommia Leaf Powder 10-15 part, balsam pear powder 6-8 part, radix bupleuri 12-15 part, Radix Astragali 12-15 part, dried orange peel 6-8 part, bighead atractylodes rhizome 6-8 part, hawthorn 12-15 part, wilsonii 6-8 part.
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Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103300258A (en) * | 2013-07-11 | 2013-09-18 | 曾勇 | Special feed additive for fattened cattle |
CN104095154A (en) * | 2014-04-23 | 2014-10-15 | 浙江省海洋开发研究院 | Special-purpose immunopotentiating agent for Cynoglossus semilaevis Gunther |
CN104095153A (en) * | 2014-04-23 | 2014-10-15 | 浙江省海洋开发研究院 | Special-purpose immunopotentiating agent for dungat groupers |
CN104273377A (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2015-01-14 | 浙江海洋学院 | Immunopotentiator for siganidae |
CN104938869A (en) * | 2015-07-23 | 2015-09-30 | 上海海洋大学 | Natural immunopotentiator for protecting grouper larvae from being invaded by nervous necrosis viruses |
CN105146077A (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2015-12-16 | 贾红琴 | Chinese herbal medicine additive for aquaculture and application thereof |
CN105724766A (en) * | 2016-02-28 | 2016-07-06 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Additive of grouper feed and preparation method of additive |
CN106135081A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-11-23 | 温州雏鹰科技有限公司 | A kind of intensive culture method of cabrilla |
CN106540157A (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2017-03-29 | 集美大学 | A kind of cabrilla composite Chinese herbal immunostimulant |
CN108669382A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-10-19 | 华南师范大学 | Application of the bupleurum extract as epinephelus feed additive |
CN117322559A (en) * | 2023-09-28 | 2024-01-02 | 广东粤猪宝农牧科技有限公司 | Disease-resistant growth-promoting feed additive for sea fish and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103300258B (en) * | 2013-07-11 | 2014-05-07 | 曾勇 | Special feed additive for fattened cattle |
CN103300258A (en) * | 2013-07-11 | 2013-09-18 | 曾勇 | Special feed additive for fattened cattle |
CN104095154B (en) * | 2014-04-23 | 2016-04-20 | 浙江省海洋开发研究院 | A kind of Cynoglossus semilaevis special immune reinforcing agent |
CN104095154A (en) * | 2014-04-23 | 2014-10-15 | 浙江省海洋开发研究院 | Special-purpose immunopotentiating agent for Cynoglossus semilaevis Gunther |
CN104095153A (en) * | 2014-04-23 | 2014-10-15 | 浙江省海洋开发研究院 | Special-purpose immunopotentiating agent for dungat groupers |
CN104095153B (en) * | 2014-04-23 | 2016-01-27 | 浙江省海洋开发研究院 | A kind of red grouper special immune reinforcing agent |
CN104273377A (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2015-01-14 | 浙江海洋学院 | Immunopotentiator for siganidae |
CN104938869A (en) * | 2015-07-23 | 2015-09-30 | 上海海洋大学 | Natural immunopotentiator for protecting grouper larvae from being invaded by nervous necrosis viruses |
CN105146077A (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2015-12-16 | 贾红琴 | Chinese herbal medicine additive for aquaculture and application thereof |
CN105724766A (en) * | 2016-02-28 | 2016-07-06 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Additive of grouper feed and preparation method of additive |
CN106135081A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-11-23 | 温州雏鹰科技有限公司 | A kind of intensive culture method of cabrilla |
CN106540157A (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2017-03-29 | 集美大学 | A kind of cabrilla composite Chinese herbal immunostimulant |
CN108669382A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-10-19 | 华南师范大学 | Application of the bupleurum extract as epinephelus feed additive |
CN117322559A (en) * | 2023-09-28 | 2024-01-02 | 广东粤猪宝农牧科技有限公司 | Disease-resistant growth-promoting feed additive for sea fish and preparation method thereof |
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