CN104273377A

CN104273377A - Immunopotentiator for siganidae

Info

Publication number: CN104273377A
Application number: CN201410511401.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 求锦津; 金枫
Original assignee: Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
Current assignee: Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
Priority date: 2014-09-29
Filing date: 2014-09-29
Publication date: 2015-01-14

Abstract

The invention discloses an immunopotentiator for siganidae, belonging to the technical field of feed additives. The immunopotentiator is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 10-30 parts of mushrooms, 10-30 parts of carrots, 2-10 parts of Indian damnacanthus herb roots, 15-30 parts of acanthopanax senticosus, 1-6 parts of limacia sagittata, 2-10 parts of cyrtomium rhizome, 15-30 parts of white poria, 1-6 parts of gynostemma pentaphyllum, 2-10 parts of hawthorns, 2-10 parts of spinaches and 0.1-0.5 part of vitamin C. The immunopotentiator for siganidae is reasonable in compatibility; when the immunopotentiator is added into a feed, the immunologic function and disadvantage resistance of the siganidae can be favorably enhanced, the healthy and safe growth of the siganidae is favorably promoted, the resistance to diseases is improved, and the survival rate is increased. In addition, the immunopotentiator is green, pollution-free, safe, reliable and free of adverse effects on the palatability of the feed.

Description

A kind of basket fish immunopotentiator

Technical field

The invention belongs to field of feed additive technology, be specifically related to a kind of basket fish immunopotentiator.

Background technology

Siganidae (mud grasshopper) is subordinate to Acanthuroidei siganidae, undergraduate course has 1 genus 27 kinds, body is in long avette, flat-sided, body surface has many irregular speckles, be distributed in Japan to Pacific Ocean of East Australia and the Indian Ocean, the tropical fish in Red sea, often inhabit in cay or coral thicket, entering salt-fresh water and river mouth sometimes, take marine alga as staple food.Short and small.Tone slightly point is dashed forward or is claimed section tubulose, and the spitting image of rabbit mouth, appearance when eating is also the spitting image of rabbit.The diameter of ovum is about 1.5 millimeters, just can hatch through 27 hours.Juvenile fish after hatching just can dehisce through 48 hours to look for food.In recent years; the artificial breeding of basket fish rises rapidly in China's Coastal Areas; but along with the development of basket fish artificial breeding; the disease and pest of basket fish also increases gradually; often can there are some disease and pest problems in artificial breeding process; cause the immunity degradation of basket fish, even occur the phenomenon of massive mortality.

Summary of the invention

For prior art Problems existing, the object of the invention is to design the technical scheme that a kind of basket fish immunopotentiator is provided.

Described a kind of basket fish immunopotentiator, is characterized in that being made up of the component of following weight portion: 10 ~ 30 parts, mushroom, 10 ~ 30 parts, carrot, Radix Damnacanthi 2 ~ 10 parts, wilsonii 15 ~ 30 parts, limacia sagittata 1 ~ 6 part, rhizome of cyrtomium 2 ~ 10 parts, PORIA ALBA 15 ~ 30 parts, gynostemma pentaphylla 1 ~ 6 part, hawthorn 2 ~ 10 parts, spinach 2 ~ 10 parts, Vc 0.1 ~ 0.5 part.

Described a kind of basket fish immunopotentiator, is characterized in that being made up of the component of following weight portion: 12 ~ 28 parts, mushroom, 12 ~ 28 parts, carrot, Radix Damnacanthi 3 ~ 9 parts, wilsonii 18 ~ 26 parts, limacia sagittata 2 ~ 5 parts, rhizome of cyrtomium 4 ~ 8 parts, PORIA ALBA 18 ~ 26 parts, gynostemma pentaphylla 2 ~ 5 parts, hawthorn 4 ~ 8 parts, spinach 4 ~ 8 parts, Vc 0.2 ~ 0.4 part.

Described a kind of basket fish immunopotentiator, is characterized in that being made up of the component of following weight portion: 18 ~ 24 parts, mushroom, 18 ~ 24 parts, carrot, Radix Damnacanthi 4 ~ 8 parts, wilsonii 22 ~ 24 parts, limacia sagittata 3 ~ 4 parts, rhizome of cyrtomium 5 ~ 7 parts, PORIA ALBA 20 ~ 24 parts, gynostemma pentaphylla 3 ~ 4 parts, hawthorn 5 ~ 7 parts, spinach 5 ~ 7 parts, Vc 0.3 ~ 0.4 part.

Described a kind of basket fish immunopotentiator, is characterized in that being made up of the component of following weight portion: 22 parts, mushroom, 20 parts, carrot, Radix Damnacanthi 6 parts, wilsonii 23 parts, limacia sagittata 4 parts, rhizome of cyrtomium 6 parts, PORIA ALBA 22 parts, gynostemma pentaphylla 4 parts, hawthorn 6 parts, spinach 6 parts, Vc 0.4 part.

Above-mentioned a kind of basket fish immunopotentiator, compatibility is reasonable, adds this immunopotentiator in feed, immunologic function and the anti-adversity ability of basket fish can be strengthened well, there is good facilitation to the healthy and safe growth of basket fish, improve the resistance to disease, improve survival rate.In addition, this immunopotentiator green non-pollution, safe and reliable, the palatability for feed has no adverse effects.

Detailed description of the invention

The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with embodiment.

Embodiment 1

Get 22 parts, mushroom, 20 parts, carrot, Radix Damnacanthi 6 parts, wilsonii 23 parts, limacia sagittata 4 parts, rhizome of cyrtomium 6 parts, PORIA ALBA 22 parts, gynostemma pentaphylla 4 parts, hawthorn 6 parts, spinach 6 parts, Vc 0.4 part, routine techniques is adopted to grind to form fine powder said herbal medicine composition, cross 120 mesh sieves, then mix in mixer and be composite immune reinforcing agent of the present invention, the amount of adding in basket fish mixed fodder is 0.1%.

Embodiment 2

Get 10 parts, mushroom, 10 parts, carrot, Radix Damnacanthi 2 parts, wilsonii 15 parts, limacia sagittata 1 part, rhizome of cyrtomium 2 parts, PORIA ALBA 15 parts, gynostemma pentaphylla 1 part, hawthorn 2 parts, spinach 1 part, Vc 0.1 part, routine techniques is adopted to grind to form fine powder said herbal medicine composition, cross 120 mesh sieves, then mix in mixer and be composite immune reinforcing agent of the present invention, the amount of adding in basket fish mixed fodder is 0.1%.

Embodiment 3

Get 30 parts, mushroom, 30 parts, carrot, Radix Damnacanthi 10 parts, wilsonii 30 parts, limacia sagittata 6 parts, rhizome of cyrtomium 10 parts, PORIA ALBA 30 parts, gynostemma pentaphylla 6 parts, hawthorn 10 parts, spinach 10 parts, Vc 0.5 part, routine techniques is adopted to grind to form fine powder said herbal medicine composition, cross 120 mesh sieves, then mix in mixer and be composite immune reinforcing agent of the present invention, the amount of adding in basket fish mixed fodder is 0.1%.

Embodiment 4

Get 18 parts, mushroom, 18 parts, carrot, Radix Damnacanthi 4 parts, wilsonii 22 parts, limacia sagittata 3 parts, rhizome of cyrtomium 5 parts, PORIA ALBA 20 parts, gynostemma pentaphylla 3 parts, hawthorn 5 parts, spinach 5 parts, Vc 0.3 part, routine techniques is adopted to grind to form fine powder said herbal medicine composition, cross 120 mesh sieves, then mix in mixer and be composite immune reinforcing agent of the present invention, the amount of adding in basket fish mixed fodder is 0.1%.

Embodiment 5

Get 24 parts, mushroom, 24 parts, carrot, Radix Damnacanthi 8 parts, wilsonii 24 parts, limacia sagittata 4 parts, rhizome of cyrtomium 7 parts, PORIA ALBA 24 parts, gynostemma pentaphylla 4 parts, hawthorn 7 parts, spinach 7 parts, Vc 0.4 part, routine techniques is adopted to grind to form fine powder said herbal medicine composition, cross 120 mesh sieves, then mix in mixer and be composite immune reinforcing agent of the present invention, the amount of adding in basket fish mixed fodder is 0.1%.

Embodiment 6

According to the composite immune reinforcing agent that the composition of raw materials in above-described embodiment 1-5 is made, add in basket fish mixed fodder the basket fish 100 days of same specification of feeding to, control group is is only thrown something and fed basket fish mixed fodder.Feeding effect sees the following form.

Experimental result shows: in the basket fish culture cycle, use this composite immune reinforcing agent as basket fish mixed fodder additive, can significantly improve basket fish weight and survival rate.

Claims

1. a basket fish immunopotentiator, is characterized in that being made up of the component of following weight portion: 10 ~ 30 parts, mushroom, 10 ~ 30 parts, carrot, Radix Damnacanthi 2 ~ 10 parts, wilsonii 15 ~ 30 parts, limacia sagittata 1 ~ 6 part, rhizome of cyrtomium 2 ~ 10 parts, PORIA ALBA 15 ~ 30 parts, gynostemma pentaphylla 1 ~ 6 part, hawthorn 2 ~ 10 parts, spinach 2 ~ 10 parts, Vc 0.1 ~ 0.5 part.

2. a kind of basket fish immunopotentiator as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that being made up of the component of following weight portion: 12 ~ 28 parts, mushroom, 12 ~ 28 parts, carrot, Radix Damnacanthi 3 ~ 9 parts, wilsonii 18 ~ 26 parts, limacia sagittata 2 ~ 5 parts, rhizome of cyrtomium 4 ~ 8 parts, PORIA ALBA 18 ~ 26 parts, gynostemma pentaphylla 2 ~ 5 parts, hawthorn 4 ~ 8 parts, spinach 4 ~ 8 parts, Vc 0.2 ~ 0.4 part.

3. a kind of basket fish immunopotentiator as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that being made up of the component of following weight portion: 18 ~ 24 parts, mushroom, 18 ~ 24 parts, carrot, Radix Damnacanthi 4 ~ 8 parts, wilsonii 22 ~ 24 parts, limacia sagittata 3 ~ 4 parts, rhizome of cyrtomium 5 ~ 7 parts, PORIA ALBA 20 ~ 24 parts, gynostemma pentaphylla 3 ~ 4 parts, hawthorn 5 ~ 7 parts, spinach 5 ~ 7 parts, Vc 0.3 ~ 0.4 part.

4. a kind of basket fish immunopotentiator as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that being made up of the component of following weight portion: 22 parts, mushroom, 20 parts, carrot, Radix Damnacanthi 6 parts, wilsonii 23 parts, limacia sagittata 4 parts, rhizome of cyrtomium 6 parts, PORIA ALBA 22 parts, gynostemma pentaphylla 4 parts, hawthorn 6 parts, spinach 6 parts, Vc 0.4 part.