CN102584489A - Efficient organic fertilizer prepared by fermenting bagasse and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an efficient organic fertilizer prepared by fermenting bagasse, which is characterized by being prepared by biologically fermenting the mixture of bagasse slurry, chicken manure, filtering mud, oil cakes, biological strains, 10-12% of humic acid, vermiculites, bagasse and ferment powder wastewater concentrated liquid in percentage by weight, wherein the efficient organic fertilizer comprises the following effective components: more than or equal to 60% of organic matters, more than or equal to 8% of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, and more than or equal to 20% of water; and the effective viable count is more than or equal to 400 million/gram and the pH value is 10.0-13.5. The raw materials of the efficient organic fertilizer can be obtained locally, the effects of utilizing wastes, changing wastes to wealth and improving the soil can be achieved; the efficient organic fertilizer is applied to field crops, can improve crop output and improve the crop quality, reduce the production cost and increase the economic income, so that the efficient organic fertilizer is good for country and people and has profound and long-lasting meanings for development of high-yield high-quality and high-return agriculture, environment protection and food safety protection.

Description

A kind of bagasse fermentation high-efficiency organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to efficient organic fertilizer, particularly a kind of bagasse fermentation efficient organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

In recent years; Along with the development of the ecological agriculture and the people raising to environmental requirement, the development and application of microbial-bacterial fertilizer comes into one's own, and particularly how to utilize biologic treating technique; The waste that environment pollutes is converted into fertilizer to some; Be people's questions of common concern, have at present and much utilize mikrobe, particularly utilize enzymatic microorganism fermentative processing wood chip, crop stalk, animal excrement or food-processing industry sub product to be converted into the method for fertilizer; But feed composition used in these methods is all more single, and the effect that its agricultural is used is comparatively limited.Utilize enzymatic microorganism organic solid useless, still be not reported through aerobic fermentation and secondary fermentation explained hereafter efficient biologic-organic fertilizer to sugar industry, aquaculture, oil plant processing industry etc.

Summary of the invention

In order to overcome the above-mentioned weak point that exists in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of bagasse fermentation high-efficiency organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof.

In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts following concrete technical scheme: a kind of bagasse fermentation high-efficiency organic fertilizer is characterized in that the weight percent component of filling a prescription comprises:

Bagasse mortar 16-20%

Chicken manure thing 8-13%

Filter mud 4-8%

Oil cake 4-8%

Biological inoculum 2-10%

Humic acids 10-12%

Vermiculite 6-14%

Bagasse 5-8%

Saleratus waste water liquid concentrator 4-8%

High-efficiency organic fertilizer active principle of the present invention is organic >=60%, nitrogen+phosphorus+potassium >=8%, moisture content >=20%, living bacteria count >=400,000,000/gram, pH value 10.0-13.5.

A kind of preparation method of bagasse fermentation high-efficiency organic fertilizer comprises the steps:

(1) at first cultivates the high density bacterial classification and be respectively humic acids, vermiculite, saleratus waste water liquid concentrator and bagasse;

(2) the high density bacterial classification and bagasse mortar, chicken manure thing, filter mud, oil cake, the biological inoculum that step (1) are obtained are weighed by formula rate, are placed in the stack retting pond, fully stir, and on the stack retting pond, are covered with the floor simultaneously, and fermentation time is 7-10 days;

(3) open the floor at last, stir stirring to above-mentioned component, biological calcium is added in back to be dried, stirs stirring again, manufactures to be grain.

Compared with prior art, the present invention has following outstanding advantage and effect: its resource of efficient organic fertilizer of the present invention can be gathered materials on the spot utilization of waste material; Turn waste into wealth, and can improve the soil, be applied to field-crop; Can improve crop yield and improve crop quality, reduce production costs, increase income; Benefit the nation and the people, to the development " three height " agricultural, the protection environment, profound significance has ensured food safety.

Embodiment

Mode through embodiment further specifies the present invention below, does not therefore limit the present invention among the described scope of embodiments.

Embodiment 1

Produce 100 kilograms product, at first cultivate the high density bacterial classification and be respectively 8 kilograms of 12 kilograms of humic acidss, 14 kilograms of vermiculites, 8 kilograms of saleratus waste water liquid concentrators and bagasse; Obtain 20 kilograms in above-mentioned high density bacterial classification and bagasse mortar, 13 kilograms of chicken manure things, 8 kilograms of filter muds, 8 kilograms of oil cakes, biological inoculum 10, be placed in the stack retting pond, fully stir, on the stack retting pond, be covered with the floor simultaneously, fermentation time is 7-10 days; Open the floor at last, stir stirring to above-mentioned component, biological calcium is added in back to be dried, stirs stirring again; Manufacture and be grain, promptly get high-efficiency organic fertilizer, its active principle is organic >=60%, nitrogen+phosphorus+potassium >=8%; Moisture content >=20%, living bacteria count >=400,000,000/gram, pH value 10.0-13.5.

This biological high-efficiency organic fertilizer is rich in soil ulmin, can replenish the organic constituent of soil, improves and regulate the nutritive props of soil with organic matter, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium; Increase soil beneficial microorganism matrix and carrier; Improved soil nodule structure improves crop yield, few with and without agricultural chemicals; Develop eco-agriculture, produce green food and Organic food.

Claims (3)

1. bagasse fermentation high-efficiency organic fertilizer is characterized in that the weight percent component of filling a prescription comprises:

Bagasse mortar 16-20%

Chicken manure thing 8-13%

Filter mud 4-8%

Oil cake 4-8%

Biological inoculum 2-10%

Humic acids 10-12%

Vermiculite 6-14%

Bagasse 5-8%

Saleratus waste water liquid concentrator 4-8%.

2. according to the said a kind of bagasse fermentation of claim 1 high-efficiency organic fertilizer, it is characterized in that product organic >=60%, nitrogen+phosphorus+potassium >=8%, moisture content >=20%, living bacteria count >=400,000,000/gram, pH value 10.0-13.5.

3. according to the preparation method of the said a kind of bagasse fermentation high-efficiency organic fertilizer of claim 1, it is characterized in that comprising the steps:

(1) at first cultivates the high density bacterial classification and be respectively humic acids, vermiculite, saleratus waste water liquid concentrator and bagasse;

(2) the high density bacterial classification and bagasse mortar, chicken manure thing, filter mud, oil cake, the biological inoculum that step (1) are obtained are weighed by formula rate, are placed in the stack retting pond, fully stir, and on the stack retting pond, are covered with the floor simultaneously, and fermentation time is 7-10 days;

(3) open the floor at last, stir stirring to above-mentioned component, biological calcium is added in back to be dried, stirs stirring again, manufactures to be grain.