CN103265340B - Biological-organic fertilizer produced from bagasse and preparation method of biological-organic fertilizer - Google Patents

Biological-organic fertilizer produced from bagasse and preparation method of biological-organic fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103265340B
CN103265340B CN201310223227.8A CN201310223227A CN103265340B CN 103265340 B CN103265340 B CN 103265340B CN 201310223227 A CN201310223227 A CN 201310223227A CN 103265340 B CN103265340 B CN 103265340B
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parts
organic fertilizer
bagasse
biological
bio
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CN103265340A (en
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王祥林
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GUANGXI PENSHIBAO CO Ltd
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GUANGXI PENSHIBAO CO Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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Abstract

The invention discloses a biological-organic fertilizer produced from bagasse and a preparation method of the biological-organic fertilizer. The biological-organic fertilizer produced from bagasse disclosed by the invention comprises the following components in parts by weight: 90-115 parts of bagasse, 15-26 parts of humic acid, 10-18 parts of chicken manure, 25-30 parts of water, and 3-8 parts of probiotics. According to the invention, the biological-organic fertilizer is produced by utilizing bagasse resources; local materials can be used; waste materials can be utilized; waste is turned into wealth; furthermore; soil is also improved, remedied and purified; if the biological-organic fertilizer disclosed by the invention is applied to field crops, the crop yield can be increased; the crop quality can be improved; the production cost is reduced; the economic income is increased; and the biological-organic fertilizer produced from bagasse disclosed by the invention is beneficial to the nation and the people and has profound significance on the sustainable development of agriculture.

Description

Bio-organic fertilizer utilizing bagasse to produce and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to bio-organic fertilizer, be specifically related to bio-organic fertilizer utilizing bagasse to produce and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
As everyone knows, fertilising can not only be increase soil fertility, and is the important measures improving crop yield per unit.China is large agricultural country, total output of grain 58,957 ten thousand tons in 2012, good harvest in continuous 9 years.China, to account for the cultivated area in the world 1/7th, has supported the population in the world 1/5th, these real accomplishments, all with to use chemical fertilizer closely bound up.
But, any kind of using in farmland and the chemical fertilizer of form, all can not all be absorbed and used by plants, excessive for a long time and use merely chemical fertilizer, can pollution by chemical fertilizer be caused, make soil acidification, structure deteriorate, the hardening soil, the direct seed output and quality affecting agriculture production cost and crop, and cause the eutrophication in rivers and creeks, lake, inland sea, make the aquatic plants growths such as algae too much, destroy living environment.In these years, the average amount of application of China's agrochemical unit surface increases with hundred speeds, increases 430kg/h ㎡ till now, had a strong impact on the Sustainable development of China's agricultural from the 4kg/h ㎡ (square hundred meters) that uses of the fifties.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is excessive for a long time and use merely chemical fertilizer, has had a strong impact on the problem of the Sustainable development of China's agricultural.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is to provide a kind of bio-organic fertilizer utilizing bagasse to produce, and comprises the component of following parts by weight:
Bagasse 90 ~ 115 parts;
Humic acids 15 ~ 26 parts;
Chicken manure 10 ~ 18 parts;
25 ~ 30 parts, water;
Probiotics 3 ~ 8 parts.
In above-mentioned bio-organic fertilizer, specifically comprise the component of following parts by weight:
Bagasse 100 parts;
Humic acids 20 parts;
Chicken manure 15 parts;
30 parts, water;
Probiotics 5 parts.
In above-mentioned bio-organic fertilizer, described probiotics is any one in bacillus subtilis, colloid bacillus cereus, vinelandii, photosynthetic probiotic bacterium, milk-acid bacteria, yeast, actinomycetes.
In above-mentioned bio-organic fertilizer, described probiotics is the combination several arbitrarily in bacillus subtilis, colloid bacillus cereus, vinelandii, photosynthetic probiotic bacterium, milk-acid bacteria, yeast, actinomycetes, and proportioning is any.
In above-mentioned bio-organic fertilizer, in described bio-organic fertilizer, organic >=68%, NP2O5K2O >=8%, moisture≤5.1%, living bacteria count (cfu) >=0.2 hundred million strains/g.
Present invention also offers a kind of preparation method of above-mentioned bio-organic fertilizer, comprise the following steps:
Bagasse is mixed with humic acids, chicken manure, probiotics and water;
Carry out compost fermentation at normal temperatures, fermentation time 7 ~ 15 days, wherein stir 2 ~ 3 times at fermenting process;
Dry, pulverize, weigh, pack.
The present invention, utilize bagasse resource to produce bio-organic fertilizer, not only can gather materials on the spot, utilization of waste material, turns waste into wealth, and can also improve soil, repairs and purification soil.Be applied to field-crop, crop yield can be improved and improve crop quality, reduce production cost, increase income, benefit the nation and the people, have profound significance to the Sustainable development of agricultural.
Embodiment
The Climate in Guangxi being positioned at southwest China is gentle, the main raw material sugarcane production of suitable sugaring, and sugar annual production is in recent years stabilized in about 7,000,000 tons, accounts for more than 60% of Chinese sugar output, annual product bagasse about 1,400 ten thousand tons.For a long time, this large batch of bagasse is mainly burnt as fuel for sugar refinery itself or is discarded, and not only economic benefit is low, and contaminate environment.For this reason, the invention provides a kind of bio-organic fertilizer utilizing bagasse to produce and preparation method thereof, utilize bagasse resource to produce bio-organic fertilizer, not only can gather materials on the spot, utilization of waste material, turns waste into wealth, can also soil be improved, soil is repaired and purifies.Be applied to field-crop, crop yield can be improved and improve crop quality, reduce production cost, increase income, benefit the nation and the people, have profound significance to the Sustainable development of agricultural.Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.
The bio-organic fertilizer utilizing bagasse to produce provided by the invention, comprises the component of following parts by weight:
Bagasse 90 ~ 115 parts;
Humic acids 15 ~ 26 parts;
Chicken manure 10 ~ 18 parts;
25 ~ 30 parts, water;
Probiotics 3 ~ 8 parts.
Be below several specific embodiments of the bio-organic fertilizer utilizing bagasse to produce in the present invention.
Embodiment 1.
Bagasse 100 parts;
Humic acids 20 parts;
Chicken manure 15 parts;
30 parts, water;
Probiotics 5 parts.
Embodiment 2.
Bagasse 115 parts;
Humic acids 15 parts;
Chicken manure 10 parts;
25 parts, water;
Probiotics 5 parts.
Embodiment 3.
Bagasse 100 parts;
Humic acids 23 parts;
Chicken manure 12 parts;
30 parts, water;
Probiotics 5 parts.
Embodiment 4.
Bagasse 105 parts;
Humic acids 20 parts;
Chicken manure 14 parts;
28 parts, water;
Probiotics 3 parts.
Embodiment 5.
Bagasse 90 parts;
Humic acids 26 parts;
Chicken manure 18 parts;
28 parts, water;
Probiotics 8 parts.
Present invention also offers a kind of preparation method of above-mentioned bio-organic fertilizer, comprise the following steps:
Bagasse is mixed with humic acids, chicken manure, probiotics and water;
Carry out compost fermentation at normal temperatures, fermentation time 7 ~ 15 days, wherein stir 2 ~ 3 times at fermenting process;
Dry, pulverize, weigh, pack.
In above-mentioned bio-organic fertilizer, organic>=68%, NP 2o 5k 2o>=8%, moisture≤5.1%, living bacteria count (cfu)>=0.2 hundred million strains/g.
This shows through multispots trial, the demonstration result of continuous 2 years, use bio-organic fertilizer 50 ~ 150kg for every mu, effectively can improve soil physical and chemical property, reduce the amount of application of chemical fertilizer, improve crop yield, improve grain yield 8 ~ 10%, improve vegetable crop 15 ~ 20%, improve output of the fruit tree 13 ~ 18%.Reduce chemical fertilizer environmental pollution, protect the fields environment, repairs and purification soil, realize agricultural sustainable development.Concrete field test contrast effect is as follows:
(1) wheat: when other rates of fertilizer application are constant, wheat paddock every mu is used bio-organic fertilizer 50 kilograms and is made base manure, and product is raising 8 ~ 10%.
(2) soybean: base manure reduces fertilizer application amount 15%, and Soybean Field every mu is used bio-organic fertilizer 100 kilograms and made base manure, output increased 12 ~ 15%.
(3) Plantula Brassicae chinensis: base manure reduces fertilizer application amount 25%, uses bio-organic fertilizer 150 kilograms for every mu and makees base manure, output increased 13 ~ 20%.
(4) oranges and tangerines: when other rates of fertilizer application are constant, use bio-organic fertilizer 150 kilograms for every mu and make base manure, product is raising 15 ~ 22%.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, and anyone should learn the structural changes made under enlightenment of the present invention, and every have identical or close technical scheme with the present invention, all falls within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. the bio-organic fertilizer utilizing bagasse to produce, is characterized in that, is made up of the component of following parts by weight:
Bagasse 90 ~ 115 parts;
Humic acids 15 ~ 26 parts;
Chicken manure 10 ~ 18 parts;
25 ~ 30 parts, water;
Probiotics 3 ~ 8 parts;
Wherein, organic>=68%, NP 2o 5k 2o>=8%, moisture≤5.1%, living bacteria count (cfu)>=0.2 hundred million strains/g.
2. bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, be made up of the component of following parts by weight:
Bagasse 100 parts;
Humic acids 20 parts;
Chicken manure 15 parts;
30 parts, water;
Probiotics 5 parts.
3. bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described probiotics is any one in bacillus subtilis, colloid bacillus cereus, vinelandii, photosynthetic probiotic bacterium, milk-acid bacteria, yeast, actinomycetes.
4. bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described probiotics is the combination several arbitrarily in bacillus subtilis, colloid bacillus cereus, vinelandii, photosynthetic probiotic bacterium, milk-acid bacteria, yeast, actinomycetes, and proportioning is any.
5. the preparation method of bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
Bagasse is mixed with humic acids, chicken manure, probiotics and water;
Carry out compost fermentation at normal temperatures, fermentation time 7 ~ 15 days, wherein stir 2 ~ 3 times at fermenting process;
Dry, pulverize, weigh, pack.
CN201310223227.8A 2013-06-06 2013-06-06 Biological-organic fertilizer produced from bagasse and preparation method of biological-organic fertilizer Active CN103265340B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103497066A (en) * 2013-09-23 2014-01-08 合肥市益农养殖有限公司 Bagasse fermented organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN103819266B (en) * 2014-01-28 2016-04-20 广西喷施宝股份有限公司 A kind of method of three-D crop fertilising
CN104292027B (en) * 2014-11-07 2016-08-17 周赞虎 A kind of fertilizer improveing soil and preparation method thereof
CN104644038A (en) * 2015-03-02 2015-05-27 彭光简 Odor-resistant non-flushing public toilet
CN105948875A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-09-21 广西田阳共联农业综合开发有限公司 Microbial organic fertilizer
CN110540439A (en) * 2019-08-16 2019-12-06 广西大学 Biological bacterial fertilizer for preventing and treating sugarcane smut and preparation method thereof
CN116462548B (en) * 2023-04-13 2024-05-24 山东清檬农业科技有限公司 Colophonium plant nutrient solution, preparation method thereof and application thereof in fertilizer

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WO2010127424A1 (en) * 2009-05-08 2010-11-11 Calderon Joao Method for producing organic and organo-mineral fertilisers with high carbon concentration using physical processes and biological agents
CN102153413A (en) * 2011-05-06 2011-08-17 广西崇左市湘桂糖业有限公司 Organic-inorganic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN102584489A (en) * 2012-02-23 2012-07-18 唐继鑫 Efficient organic fertilizer prepared by fermenting bagasse and preparation method thereof
CN102653479A (en) * 2011-03-01 2012-09-05 辽宁省农业科学院 Biological organic fertilizer prepared by using mushroom bran as raw material and preparation method thereof
CN102910941A (en) * 2012-09-20 2013-02-06 宁国市奕盛力农业科技发展有限公司 Method for preparing bio-organic fertilizer by pecan shells

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WO2010127424A1 (en) * 2009-05-08 2010-11-11 Calderon Joao Method for producing organic and organo-mineral fertilisers with high carbon concentration using physical processes and biological agents
CN102653479A (en) * 2011-03-01 2012-09-05 辽宁省农业科学院 Biological organic fertilizer prepared by using mushroom bran as raw material and preparation method thereof
CN102153413A (en) * 2011-05-06 2011-08-17 广西崇左市湘桂糖业有限公司 Organic-inorganic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN102584489A (en) * 2012-02-23 2012-07-18 唐继鑫 Efficient organic fertilizer prepared by fermenting bagasse and preparation method thereof
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Denomination of invention: Bio organic fertilizer produced from bagasse and its preparation method

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Denomination of invention: Bioorganic fertilizer produced from sugarcane bagasse and its preparation method

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