CN102484168B - 太阳电池及制造太阳电池的方法 - Google Patents
太阳电池及制造太阳电池的方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN102484168B CN102484168B CN201080038315.5A CN201080038315A CN102484168B CN 102484168 B CN102484168 B CN 102484168B CN 201080038315 A CN201080038315 A CN 201080038315A CN 102484168 B CN102484168 B CN 102484168B
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 233
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 62
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 62
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
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- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
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- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 21
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- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
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- RLOWWWKZYUNIDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphinic chloride Chemical compound ClP=O RLOWWWKZYUNIDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical group F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- FAIAAWCVCHQXDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)Cl FAIAAWCVCHQXDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/02—Details
- H01L31/0236—Special surface textures
- H01L31/02363—Special surface textures of the semiconductor body itself, e.g. textured active layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/18—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/02—Details
- H01L31/0216—Coatings
- H01L31/02161—Coatings for devices characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier
- H01L31/02167—Coatings for devices characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier for solar cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/06—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices characterised by potential barriers
- H01L31/068—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices characterised by potential barriers the potential barriers being only of the PN homojunction type, e.g. bulk silicon PN homojunction solar cells or thin film polycrystalline silicon PN homojunction solar cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/547—Monocrystalline silicon PV cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/548—Amorphous silicon PV cells
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (30)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL2003390 | 2009-08-25 | ||
NL2003390A NL2003390C2 (en) | 2009-08-25 | 2009-08-25 | Solar cell and method for manufacturing such a solar cell. |
PCT/NL2010/050530 WO2011025371A1 (en) | 2009-08-25 | 2010-08-24 | Solar cell and method for manufacturing such a solar cell |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN102484168A CN102484168A (zh) | 2012-05-30 |
CN102484168B true CN102484168B (zh) | 2015-04-15 |
Family
ID=41722932
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201080048218.4A Active CN102598311B (zh) | 2009-08-25 | 2010-08-24 | 太阳能电池及制造所述太阳能电池的方法 |
CN201080038315.5A Active CN102484168B (zh) | 2009-08-25 | 2010-08-24 | 太阳电池及制造太阳电池的方法 |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201080048218.4A Active CN102598311B (zh) | 2009-08-25 | 2010-08-24 | 太阳能电池及制造所述太阳能电池的方法 |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US8623688B2 (zh) |
EP (2) | EP2471110B1 (zh) |
JP (2) | JP5710618B2 (zh) |
KR (2) | KR20120050484A (zh) |
CN (2) | CN102598311B (zh) |
AU (2) | AU2010287046B2 (zh) |
NL (1) | NL2003390C2 (zh) |
SG (2) | SG178861A1 (zh) |
TW (2) | TWI520363B (zh) |
WO (2) | WO2011025371A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (40)
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US8178419B2 (en) | 2008-02-05 | 2012-05-15 | Twin Creeks Technologies, Inc. | Method to texture a lamina surface within a photovoltaic cell |
KR101657626B1 (ko) * | 2010-10-08 | 2016-09-19 | 주식회사 원익아이피에스 | 태양전지제조방법 및 그 방법에 의하여 제조된 태양전지 |
NL2006298C2 (en) * | 2011-02-24 | 2012-08-27 | Energieonderzoek Ct Nederland | Solar cell and method for manufacturing such a solar cell. |
DE102011001946A1 (de) * | 2011-04-11 | 2012-10-11 | Q-Cells Se | Herstellungsverfahren einer Wafersolarzelle und Wafersolarzelle |
RU2469439C1 (ru) * | 2011-06-23 | 2012-12-10 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Солнечный ветер" | Способ изготовления солнечного элемента с двухсторонней чувствительностью |
US20120160296A1 (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-06-28 | Olivier Laparra | Textured photovoltaic cells and methods |
US9202965B2 (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2015-12-01 | Jusung Engineering Co., Ltd. | Method for manufacturing solar cell |
KR101860919B1 (ko) * | 2011-12-16 | 2018-06-29 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 태양 전지 및 이의 제조 방법 |
US8841161B2 (en) | 2012-02-05 | 2014-09-23 | GTAT.Corporation | Method for forming flexible solar cells |
US8916954B2 (en) | 2012-02-05 | 2014-12-23 | Gtat Corporation | Multi-layer metal support |
KR101404249B1 (ko) | 2012-02-28 | 2014-06-09 | 주식회사 엘지실트론 | 기판을 평가하는 방법 |
CN104205361B (zh) * | 2012-03-20 | 2017-07-04 | 泰姆普雷斯艾普公司 | 制造太阳能电池的方法 |
US20130330871A1 (en) * | 2012-06-12 | 2013-12-12 | Twin Creeks Technologies, Inc. | Methods for texturing a semiconductor material |
KR101872786B1 (ko) * | 2012-06-22 | 2018-06-29 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 태양 전지의 불순물층 형성 방법 및 태양 전지의 제조 방법 |
US8785294B2 (en) | 2012-07-26 | 2014-07-22 | Gtat Corporation | Silicon carbide lamina |
JP6277555B2 (ja) * | 2012-11-29 | 2018-02-14 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 太陽電池 |
TWI568003B (zh) * | 2012-12-19 | 2017-01-21 | 茂迪股份有限公司 | 太陽能電池及其製造方法與太陽能電池模組 |
TWI492400B (zh) * | 2013-02-21 | 2015-07-11 | 茂迪股份有限公司 | 太陽能電池及其製造方法與太陽能電池模組 |
US20150372165A1 (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2015-12-24 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Photoelectric converting element |
US20160072000A1 (en) * | 2014-09-05 | 2016-03-10 | David D. Smith | Front contact heterojunction process |
CN105632912A (zh) * | 2014-10-31 | 2016-06-01 | 北京北方微电子基地设备工艺研究中心有限责任公司 | 一种硅片刻蚀方法 |
JP5938113B1 (ja) * | 2015-01-05 | 2016-06-22 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 太陽電池用基板の製造方法 |
TWI543391B (zh) * | 2015-04-09 | 2016-07-21 | 新日光能源科技股份有限公司 | 太陽能電池及其製作方法 |
CN105226113B (zh) * | 2015-07-09 | 2018-06-01 | 苏州阿特斯阳光电力科技有限公司 | 一种晶体硅太阳能电池的绒面结构及其制备方法 |
WO2017051635A1 (ja) * | 2015-09-24 | 2017-03-30 | シャープ株式会社 | 半導体基板、光電変換素子、半導体基板の製造方法および光電変換素子の製造方法 |
TWI574425B (zh) * | 2016-05-20 | 2017-03-11 | 昱晶能源科技股份有限公司 | 太陽能電池及其製造方法 |
JP2018026388A (ja) | 2016-08-08 | 2018-02-15 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 太陽電池及び太陽電池の製造方法 |
TWI615989B (zh) * | 2016-11-30 | 2018-02-21 | 財團法人金屬工業研究發展中心 | 具角錐結構之矽晶圓及其製造方法 |
KR20180119969A (ko) | 2017-04-26 | 2018-11-05 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 태양 전지 및 이의 제조 방법 |
TWI648863B (zh) * | 2017-05-05 | 2019-01-21 | 長生太陽能股份有限公司 | 太陽能電池及其製造方法 |
EP3671863B1 (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2021-06-09 | IMEC vzw | Smoothed rear side doped layer for a bifacial solar cell |
CN110265497B (zh) * | 2019-06-28 | 2021-05-18 | 天合光能股份有限公司 | 一种选择性发射极的n型晶体硅太阳电池及其制备方法 |
US20220077330A1 (en) * | 2020-06-04 | 2022-03-10 | Tsec Corporation | Solar cell structure |
GB202020727D0 (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-02-10 | Rec Solar Pte Ltd | Solar cell |
CN113471311B (zh) * | 2021-07-06 | 2023-05-23 | 安徽华晟新能源科技有限公司 | 一种异质结电池及其制备方法 |
US11843071B2 (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2023-12-12 | Shanghai Jinko Green Energy Enterprise Management Co., Ltd. | Solar cell, manufacturing method thereof, and photovoltaic module |
CN115020503B (zh) | 2021-08-04 | 2023-03-24 | 上海晶科绿能企业管理有限公司 | 太阳能电池及其制备方法、光伏组件 |
CN114649427B (zh) * | 2021-09-14 | 2023-09-12 | 浙江晶科能源有限公司 | 太阳能电池及光伏组件 |
CN114823951A (zh) * | 2022-06-28 | 2022-07-29 | 晶科能源(海宁)有限公司 | 太阳能电池及光伏组件 |
CN116435403B (zh) * | 2023-02-28 | 2024-09-17 | 六智韬新能源科技(上海)有限公司 | 一种柔性单晶硅片和柔性太阳电池及其制备方法 |
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KR20120080583A (ko) | 2012-07-17 |
TWI520363B (zh) | 2016-02-01 |
AU2010287046B2 (en) | 2015-07-02 |
EP2471110B1 (en) | 2013-10-30 |
AU2010287046A2 (en) | 2012-05-03 |
EP2471110A1 (en) | 2012-07-04 |
AU2010287047A1 (en) | 2012-03-15 |
US20120181667A1 (en) | 2012-07-19 |
KR101673565B1 (ko) | 2016-11-07 |
AU2010287046A1 (en) | 2012-04-19 |
EP2471109A1 (en) | 2012-07-04 |
NL2003390C2 (en) | 2011-02-28 |
TW201119070A (en) | 2011-06-01 |
US20120204948A1 (en) | 2012-08-16 |
EP2471109B1 (en) | 2013-10-30 |
JP2013503476A (ja) | 2013-01-31 |
SG178861A1 (en) | 2012-04-27 |
JP5710618B2 (ja) | 2015-04-30 |
CN102598311A (zh) | 2012-07-18 |
US9034670B2 (en) | 2015-05-19 |
KR20120050484A (ko) | 2012-05-18 |
SG178877A1 (en) | 2012-04-27 |
WO2011025371A1 (en) | 2011-03-03 |
CN102484168A (zh) | 2012-05-30 |
WO2011025372A1 (en) | 2011-03-03 |
TW201123518A (en) | 2011-07-01 |
US8623688B2 (en) | 2014-01-07 |
CN102598311B (zh) | 2016-01-06 |
TWI521728B (zh) | 2016-02-11 |
JP2013503475A (ja) | 2013-01-31 |
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