CN102428816B - Method for planting leaf mustards in poplar forest - Google Patents
Method for planting leaf mustards in poplar forest Download PDFInfo
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- CN102428816B CN102428816B CN2011102833069A CN201110283306A CN102428816B CN 102428816 B CN102428816 B CN 102428816B CN 2011102833069 A CN2011102833069 A CN 2011102833069A CN 201110283306 A CN201110283306 A CN 201110283306A CN 102428816 B CN102428816 B CN 102428816B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract
The method discloses a method for planting leaf mustards in a poplar forest, comprising the steps of (1) selecting a leaf mustard type with large leaf, good hill type, strong pest and disease resistance and excellent quality; (2), breeding strong seedlings; (3), cleaning forest land; (4), planting leaf mustards without tillage; (5), resisting drought and applying fertilizer; (6) harvesting leaf mustards in good time. The method disclosed by the invention makes full use of resources such as precious land and sunlight in the forest, develops green leaf mustards rapidly, can ensure high wood quality and high yield, can ensure high leaf mustards quality and high yield, has high forest and agriculture benefits, enriches social wealth, increase farmer profits, consolidates afforestation effect, accelerates forest industry and ecological development.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of silviculture, crop cultivation, field of ecology, particularly relate in a kind of Yang Chenglin of meaning the method for the leaf mustard of planting.
Background technology
The meaning poplar is one of the whole world three large quick growing species of treess.The close area growth of the suitable middle and lower reach of Yangtze River, affiliated Plain Lake and weather.The middle and lower reach of Yangtze River, affiliated Plain Lake major part are for impacting soil, and soil layer is deep, fertile.Not only be applicable to meaning Yang Shengchang, be more suitable for the growth of crops leaf mustard.But now have at home in a large amount of meaning Yang Chenglin and there is no other crops except the meaning poplar.This is because following reason: the one, existing meaning Yang Chenglin forest land Za Shu, weeds strive sunlight, fertilizer with the meaning poplar, cause that slow, the sick worm of tree growth is general, poultry damage serious, fire alarm is frequent, forest is of poor quality, storage rate is low, product material rate is not high.The 2nd, people have grow into forest forest land only long tree, grow grass can not between the mistaken ideas of planting, idle state is comforted in famine in existing countless meaning Yang Chenglin forest land, to available resources, has caused great waste.The 3rd, now only fragmentary, routine is grown into forest and is planted between the woods dish, because not having science to hold the Lin Caigao season of growth, do not guarantee the complete growth cycle of woods dish, cause woods dish poor quality, output, the output value are not high, self-employed tree cultivator's benefit is low, the innovative technology of more for want of system support, go out drawback and problem and be difficult to solve, the failure of planting between causing in plantation, the woods dish scale development that grows into forest is not only had to motive force, also have on the contrary corresponding negative effect.How to change these present situations, Bian gets the science planting technique, is the major issue that needs solve.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of afforestation effect of consolidating, accelerate forestry, ecodevelopment speed, can guarantee that the forest quality is high, to produce the material rate high, can guarantee that again woods vegetable matter is high, output is high, and self-employed tree cultivator's high efficiency is taken notice of in Yang Chenglin the method for the leaf mustard of planting.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of method of planting leaf mustard in Yang Chenglin of meaning is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
(1) select large leaf type, blade is thick, root and stem of certain plants type is good, resistant to diseases and insects is strong, colory leaf mustard kind;
(2) cultivate strong sprout: Yao An forest land, seedbed 1:10 ratio is equipped with, and early July eliminates the seedbed weeds, and late August grows seedlings; Emerging rear is 80% pure first holder pulvis, B.t preparation biopesticide preventing disease pest control with content; Before transplanting, fertilising, diversion squirt seedbed; With roots and soil, band fertilizer, band medicine are transplanted;
(3) clear up forest land: high stake shrub, the weeds strong to well developed root system, reproductive ability in meaning Yang Chenglin prior to mid-April, remove on level land, open wide the former root and stem of certain plants section during operation, allow it fully absorb sunshine, rain and dew, sprout regeneration, the branch more than the dry ground of the willow of simultaneously anticipate in 4 meters eliminates; After high stake shrub weeds are removed 20 days, the new tender tip young leaves out sprouted of root and stem of certain plants section is received salt by glyphosate medicament and methoxone and sprayed; Mid-May, salt is received to by glyphosate medicament and methoxone in forest land and carry out removal of impurities for the first time, weeding; In early July, with the glyphosate medicament, removal of impurities weeding is for the second time generally carried out in forest land;
(4) no-tillage planting: in early October late September, with planting the dish spud, carry out no-tillage planting, wherein seeding row spacing is 33 * 40cm, and mu is planted 6000 root and stem of certain plants;
(5) drought resisting and fertilising: at first respectively every mu of 100 kilograms of cake fertilizer, 50 kilograms of superphosphate are added to 250 kilograms of farmyard manures and people and animals' fecaluria and mix and mix thoroughly, put into the cellar of place mat shelves water film, more than retting fermentation first quarter moon; In the leaf mustard transplanting a few days ago evenly applies the field planting cave, when transplanting, blinding is planted again; In leaf mustard seedling stage, mid-term, adopt drought resisting to feed newborn formula fertilising, fertilizer is that instant nitrogenousfertilizer carbonic hydroammonium is main, is aided with potash fertilizer;
(6) results in good time: leaf mustard is more than 180 day from being seeded into the full growth cycle of results, starts results when 5～12 centimetres of leaf mustard children tongues; Must accomplish during results at the minimum petiole of leaf mustard bottom moving knife, the dish root and stem of certain plants be cut flat, in transportation, get on or off the bus, lower cellar for storing things is while pickling, the petiole that as far as possible the do not fracture damage dish root and stem of certain plants, in order to avoid affect the leaf mustard quality.
Step (5) described in drought resisting feed newborn formula fertilising secondary arranged, for the first time in October, be that newborn seedling fertilizer is fed in the drought resisting of leaf mustard, suck the solution of 25 kilograms, carbonic hydroammonium, 3 kilograms of potassium sulphates in 4 tons of water of every mu of diversion total amount, evenly execute and transplanting dish seedling root and stem of certain plants section; In November, for the leaf mustard moisturizing is fed, breast is short to be fleshed up, and sucks the solution of 35 kilograms, carbonic hydroammonium, 5 kilograms of potassium sulphates in 6 tons of water of every mu of diversion total amount, evenly executes in leaf mustard root and stem of certain plants section for the second time.
Step also mend in (5) execute leaf mustard the foliage fertilizer of scarce element, the big or middle element of number of times that sprays foliage fertilizer sprays 2 one 3 times, trace element sprays 1 time, be advisable interval time with fortnight.
Step (5) in when leaf mustard grows into animated period, foliage-spray after the paclobutrazol dilute with water that every mu of use 15 gram content are 15%; Gather in the crops foliage-spray after the every mu of paclobutrazol dilute with water that is 15% with 20-25 gram content respectively first 20 days.
Mustard food is a kind of taste that is used for adjusting, and orectic table delicacies delicacy is consumed widely both at home and abroad, and demand is large.Especially be grown in the natural ecological environment that grows into forest, anosis worm, free of contamination bright leaf mustard quality better, mouthfeel is sweet, can be used to be processed into the pollution-free food of ecology, environmental protection, top grade, high value, belongs to the large variety of crops of combining that large-scale processing is done factory.The inventive method is complied with the natural law of meaning Yang Shengchang, while " stealing " ingeniously the sky in woods, land productivity, favorable factor in magical effect willow fallen leaves front and back difference in season and fallen leaves, maintain strict control over Re Changshu, cold long dish, long dish of winter, the come into leaves farming season season of the youthful and the elderly's dish of spring, take notice of that the poplar last wheat harvesting period of falling leaves plants leaf mustard in complete stand, make dish enter the natural cloudy canopy that will hang down 4 degree left and right than the vacant lot temperature, dish seedling one easily survives, for solid foundation has been laid in the leaf mustard growth, strive the quality time of the high growth of a wheat harvesting period, held the growth link of leaf mustard most critical, the perfect full growth cycle of woods dish, make the forest land leaf mustard can reach high yield, high-quality, efficient purpose.Plant leaf mustard after effectively having avoided waiting meaning poplar fallen leaves in the past, incured loss through delay the leaf mustard season of growth, make that leaf mustard occurs that root and stem of certain plants type is little, dry matter is few, yields poorly, poor quality, the easy drawback of tongue spring flower dish early.The last wheat harvesting period of falling leaves is planted dish, and the growth of woods dish is coincide, and has really accomplished that the woods Lay is long by turns, and people ground is neither not busy.Leaf falls into the organic manure that dish is Lay, and residual leaf, root, the root and stem of certain plants that dish stays after receiving is again the organic manure of tree, and woods dish composite plant is an optimum ecological circulation pattern.The symbiosis of woods dish, the leaf mustard output of not only harmonic growth, and purer work wants height, quality to get well.Can produce field microclimate because of the woods dish season in midwinter, and more than the natural temperature in woods is wanted high 4 degree than vacant lot again, the tree bar branch of meaning poplar more becomes that dish heats, the natural booth of dispelling cold.Can effectively resist especially big ice and snow disaster, the miracle of giving stable high yields irrespective of drought or water logging occur.Also can beautify, purify, optimize the environment, the loss that conserves water and soil, played the ecology regulation and control effect.More can take full advantage of the resources such as valuable soil in the woods that grows into forest, sunlight, greatly develop green leaf mustard, enrich the wealth of society, increase peasant income.Can also by peasant in the past as the good farmland of the leaf mustard of planting good spare and strengthen grain, cotton, oil and produce.Leaf mustard is turned to the plant booth natural into meaning Yang Chenglin, obtain the development of safety, high value, efficient scale.Produce huge woods, agriculture doulbe-sides' victory benefit.Can improve afforestation effect especially, accelerate the speed of forestry, ecodevelopment.
Hot pickled mustard tube is planted in meaning Yang Chenglin forest land should not be mechanical cultivated whole, or with Niu Li's soil wholely, not so can destroy the root system that the forest that grows into forest is abound with forest land, affect the normal growth of forest, the present invention adopts the method for no-tillage operation to plant, the forest that avoids growing into forest is abound with the destruction of the root system in forest land, thereby can not affect the normal growth of forest.
The present invention adopts drought resisting to feed newborn formula fertilising and makes whole vegetable plot in dampness, meet the demand of leaf mustard to liquid manure, accelerates the swift and violent growth of leaf mustard.Such drought resisting, fertilising, saving of labor, laborsaving, both can not cause fertilizer damage to leaf mustard, solved targetedly again required flood, middle fertilizer, large fertile problem of leaf mustard most critical period.
The inventive method takes full advantage of the resources such as valuable soil in the woods that grows into forest, sunlight, greatly develop green leaf mustard, can guarantee that the forest quality is high, product material rate is high, can guarantee that again woods vegetable matter is high, output is high, self-employed tree cultivator's high efficiency, enriched the wealth of society, increase peasant income, consolidated afforestation effect, accelerated forestry, ecodevelopment speed.
Embodiment
Below according to instantiation, the present invention is elaborated:
The present invention has the following step:
One, select the quality product kind
Good leaf mustard kind is the prerequisite of leaf mustard high yield.The mixed and disorderly leaf mustard kind poor growth of tradition, the middle and later periods is seriously ill, and easily early ageing, tongue early, not only yield poorly, and poor quality.We will select large leaf type, blade is thick, root and stem of certain plants type is good, resistant to diseases and insects is strong, colory leaf mustard breed of variety strong sprout, are planted, to reach the purpose of the high value of high yield.
Two, cultivate strong sprout
Cultivating strong sprout is the important foundation of leaf mustard high yield.Yao An forest land, seedbed 1:10 ratio is equipped with.Early July eliminates the seedbed weeds with the glyphosate medicament of content 41%, when late August grows seedlings, in seedbed, uses sufficient under the prerequisite of the farmyard manure that becomes thoroughly decomposed, and mu is executed 30 kilograms, carbonic hydroammonium, then turned over, by railway carriage or compartment wide 1.7 meters whole well.Seed is diluted to 500 times of immersion kinds 20 minutes with 50% carbendazol wettable powder, pulls out after drying and mix thoroughly and sowed by every mu, forest land 50 gram seeds and river sand, after planting, every mu of seedbed is mixed burnt dust-ashes with 50 kilograms of phosphate fertilizer and is made to cover seed fertilizer.And, by Wei Gou, railway carriage or compartment, seedbed ditch, fill water, soak soil, then by the water venting.After emerging, to be that the anti-blade face of the biopesticides such as 80% pure first holder pulvis, B.t preparation worm, aphid damage and growing of germ are stretched with content.See that seedling in good time, in right amount, chases after and carries seed manure.Conscientiously do seedbed removal of impurities, weeding well.Make dish seedling stem slubbing short, well developed root system.Before transplanting first general execute once same sick worm biological control liquid until the dish seedling inhale negative after.Mu is executed 4 kilograms of urea again, and diversion squirts seedbed, and making to transplant the dish seedling can be with roots and soil, band is fertile, the band medicine is to land for growing field crops, while pulling seedling, pulls and stays greatly littlely, classifies successively, guarantees that seedling is strong, seedling is neat, gives stable high yields irrespective of drought or water logging.
Three, cleaning forest land
1, remove the high stake in forest land shrub weeds, minute two steps are carried out:
The first step, comfort forest land mid-April to famine, uses respectively chain saw, chopper, cutter, the high stake shrub weeds that emphasis is strong to well developed root system, reproductive ability in meaning Yang Chenglin, and remove on level land.Must open wide the former root and stem of certain plants section during operation, allow it fully absorb sunshine, rain and dew, sprout regeneration.Use will the anticipate branch on above 4 meters of the dry ground of willow of arc twig knife to eliminate simultaneously.This is the Fast Growth of favourable forest both.Favourable leaf mustard plants again.
Second step, after high stake shrub weeds are removed more than 20 day, to the new tender tip young leaves of sprouting out of root and stem of certain plants section, the glyphosate medicament that is 41% with content, add again diformazan 4 chlorine that 10 gram content are 56% and receive salt powder two bags in every 15 kilograms of liquids, specific aim is sprayed, to reach except bar, rotten, the ideal effect of the rotten root and stem of certain plants.
2, removal of impurities, weeding, carry out at twice
Be basic weeding for the first time, mid-May, removal of impurities for the first time, weeding are carried out in forest land, use the glyphosate medicament dilution that content is 41%, add again the diformazan 4 chlorine pulvis that 1 bag 10 gram content are 56% in every 15 kilograms of liquids, when generally spraying, emphasis will be resolved the problem of obstinate weeds, for weeding is for the second time laid a solid foundation.
Be complete removal of impurities, weeding for the second time, in early July, the glyphosate medicament that alone content is 41% generally carries out removal of impurities weeding for the second time to forest land, thoroughly eliminates all weeds comprehensively, carries out the work of making preparation for ploughing and sowing.
Cause chemical weeding is for the second time planted and is separated by a period of time from leaf mustard, and the indivedual weed seeds on forest land, can sprout again inconspicuous little grass, the liquid after the paraquat aqua that can be first 20% with content before leaf mustard is planted dilution, and the specific aim part is sprayed.
Four, no-tillage planting
Because the meaning Yang Chenglin forest land unsuitable machinery of leaf mustard of planting is ploughed wholely, also should not so can damage the root system that the forest that grows into forest is abound with forest land with the whole ground of Niu Li's soil, affect the normal growth of forest, can only comply with ecological order and adopt no-tillage method to plant.
By leaf mustard high yield standard, the requirement that seeding row spacing is 33 * 40 centimeters is planted, and mu is planted 6000 root and stem of certain plants.In early October late September, with planting the dish spud, planted, after planting, by the advantage of meaning Yang Zhiye sunshade, cooling, moisturizing, dish seedling easily capable root survives, and tides over Seedling Stage in complete stand.When leaf progressively comes off, press individually the seedling phenomenon as occurred, carry out in time the labor cleaning, do corresponding seedling management well simultaneously, what strengthen dish refuses leaf, top ability, guarantees dish seedling normal growth.
Five, drought resisting, fertilising
Leaf mustard is a crops of the large fertilizer of happiness flood.By the standard of cultivating 6500 kilograms of bright leaf mustard of ripe forest land per mu yield, every mu of need are executed 100 kilograms, cake fertilizer, 50 kilograms of superphosphate, 60 kilograms, carbonic hydroammonium, 10 kilograms, urea, 12 kilograms of potassium sulphates.Use these fertilizer with strong points to the growth of leaf mustard, meet the no-tillage fertile reality for leaf mustard of planting.The full process of growth of leaf mustard is all high especially to the requirement of water, fertilizer.But, because the seeding row spacing of planting is too rare, can only solve flexibly.The one, at first executed required base manure in the full process of growth of leaf mustard.Be specially respectively and every mu of 100 kilograms of cake fertilizer, 50 kilograms of superphosphate to be added to 250 kilograms of farmyard manures and a small amount of people and animals' fecaluria mix and mix thoroughly, put into the cellar of place mat shelves water film, add water, then by the film of surrounding in close up, allow more than it mixes retting fermentation first quarter moon.Transplant and a few days ago to take out during mixed fertile standard evenly applies the field planting cave by 400 kilograms every mu in leaf mustard, when transplanting, blinding is planted, and allows the base manure of spreading manuer in holes play the main fertile effect of leaf mustard growth.The 2nd, what emphasis was done leaf mustard seedling stage, mid-term well feeds that newborn formula drought resisting is short to be fleshed up.Newborn formula fertilising is fed in drought resisting should take the most responsive instant nitrogenousfertilizer carbonic hydroammonium of leaf mustard growth as main, is aided with potash fertilizer.
Drought resisting is fed the concrete minute secondary of newborn formula fertilising and is implemented.October and November two months, within one month, do once, all to accomplish sequentially to carry out successively at every turn.Newborn seedling fertilizer is fed in the drought resisting that is for the first time leaf mustard.Suck the solution of 25 kilograms, carbonic hydroammonium, 3 kilograms of potassium sulphates in 4 tons of water of every mu of diversion total amount, evenly execute transplanting dish seedling root and stem of certain plants section, can alleviate like this dish seedling damage caused by a drought, promote the capable root of dish seedling, survive, turn blue or green, play seedling, the effect in strong sprout proposed.For the leaf mustard moisturizing is fed, breast is short to be fleshed up for the second time.Suck the solution of 35 kilograms, carbonic hydroammonium, 5 kilograms of potassium sulphates in 6 tons of water of every mu of diversion total amount, evenly execute in leaf mustard root and stem of certain plants section, make whole vegetable plot in dampness, meet the demand of leaf mustard to liquid manure, accelerate the swift and violent growth of leaf mustard.Such drought resisting, fertilising, saving of labor, laborsaving, both can not cause fertilizer damage to leaf mustard, solved targetedly again required flood, middle fertilizer, large fertile problem of leaf mustard most critical period.
Mend the foliage fertilizer execute the scarce element of leaf mustard institute, science is done the supplementary foliar application that leaf mustard is big or middle, micro element takes off fertilizer, nutritional deficiency disease well simultaneously, especially in, the supplementary foliar application of micro element.Add appropriate diseases and pests controlling medicament simultaneously, rationally mix and execute the positive and negative at mustard leaf.The big or middle element of number of times that sprays foliage fertilizer can spray 2 one 3 times, and trace element only need spray 1 time, and be advisable interval time with fortnight.Within first 20 days, will do foliar application in results, can improve like this nutrition of leaf mustard, stimulate the growth of leaf mustard, regulation and control are grown, promote the leaf mustard stalwartness, strengthen leaf mustard resistance, improve Nutrient Absorption and photosynthetic ability, increase cell viability, improve the leaf mustard quality, promote the land for growing field crops volume increase.In order to supplement irregular that fertilising occurs, solve forest land soil property girth of a garment difference, propose the seedling upgrading comprehensively, with 10 kilograms of urea, 4 kilograms of potassium sulphate fertilizers, mix thoroughly in results first 30 days, depending on the leaf mustard growing way, gradation imposes before catching rain, to guarantee the equilibrium growth of large tracts of land leaf mustard, reaches the purpose of high and stable yields.
When leaf mustard grows into animated period, foliage-spray after the paclobutrazol dilute with water that every mu of use 15 gram content are 15%, can make that mustard leaf thickens, the petiole stalwartness like this, leaf mustard nourished and grown and reproductive growth is advanced side by side; Wait again to gather in the crops first 20 days, the every mu of paclobutrazol that is 15% with 20-25 gram content respectively the foliage-spray that uses the same method, so not only strong sprout but also control seedling, promoted liquid manure to concentrate to leaf mustard leaf, handle, the young tongue that sprouts and transformed, constantly increase the dry matter of leaf mustard, reach effect and the fine quality of high yield.
Six, gather in the crops in good time
Sooner or later, the harvesting method good job has direct relation for the quality of leaf mustard and harvest time.Leaf mustard is more than 180 day from being seeded into the full growth cycle of results, and because of the impact of temperature height and seedbed, land for growing field crops water and fertilizer condition, there is the difference about a week in the maturing stage, must grasp the best harvest time.As large as planting area, the labour is nervous, results are about to begin when 5 centimetres of leaf mustard children tongues; As little as area, the labour is relatively concentrated,, when 12 centimetres of young tongues, get the harvest in quickly in time.Receive to such an extent that too early understand lost units, receive to obtain too late bolting and the rotten aquatic foods of there will be.Must strict method of operating during results, accomplish at the minimum petiole of leaf mustard bottom moving knife, the dish root and stem of certain plants is cut flat, in transportation, to get on or off the bus, during lower cellar for storing things, the petiole that as far as possible do not fracture damages the dish root and stem of certain plants, in order to avoid affect the leaf mustard quality.
Claims (3)
1. the method for planting leaf mustard in the Yang Chenglin that anticipates, is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
(1) select large leaf type, blade is thick, root and stem of certain plants type is good, resistant to diseases and insects is strong, colory leaf mustard kind;
(2) cultivate strong sprout: Yao An forest land, seedbed 1:10 ratio is equipped with, and early July eliminates the seedbed weeds, and late August grows seedlings; Emerging rear is 80% pure first holder pulvis, B.t preparation biopesticide preventing disease pest control with content; Before transplanting, fertilising, diversion squirt seedbed; With roots and soil, band fertilizer, band medicine are transplanted;
(3) clear up forest land: high stake shrub, the weeds strong to well developed root system, reproductive ability in meaning Yang Chenglin prior to mid-April, remove on level land, open wide the former root and stem of certain plants section during operation, allow it fully absorb sunshine, rain and dew, sprout regeneration, the branch more than the dry ground of the willow of simultaneously anticipate in 4 meters eliminates; After high stake shrub weeds are removed 20 days, the new tender tip young leaves out sprouted of root and stem of certain plants section is received salt by glyphosate medicament and methoxone and sprayed; Mid-May, salt is received to by glyphosate medicament and methoxone in forest land and carry out removal of impurities for the first time, weeding; In early July, with the glyphosate medicament, removal of impurities weeding is for the second time generally carried out in forest land;
(4) no-tillage planting: in early October late September, with planting the dish spud, carry out no-tillage planting, wherein seeding row spacing is 33 * 40cm, and mu is planted 6000 root and stem of certain plants;
(5) drought resisting and fertilising: at first respectively every mu of 100 kilograms of cake fertilizer, 50 kilograms of superphosphate are added to 250 kilograms of farmyard manures and people and animals' fecaluria and mix and mix thoroughly, put into the cellar of place mat shelves water film, more than retting fermentation first quarter moon; In the leaf mustard transplanting a few days ago evenly applies the field planting cave, when transplanting, blinding is planted again; In leaf mustard seedling stage, mid-term, adopt drought resisting to feed newborn formula fertilising; Newborn formula fertilising is fed in described drought resisting secondary, for the first time in October, for the drought resisting of leaf mustard, feeds newborn seedling fertilizer, sucks the solution of 25 kilograms, carbonic hydroammonium, 3 kilograms of potassium sulphates in 4 tons of water of every mu of diversion total amount, evenly executes and is transplanting dish seedling root and stem of certain plants section; In November, for the leaf mustard moisturizing is fed, breast is short to be fleshed up, and sucks the solution of 35 kilograms, carbonic hydroammonium, 5 kilograms of potassium sulphates in 6 tons of water of every mu of diversion total amount, evenly executes in leaf mustard root and stem of certain plants section for the second time;
(6) results in good time: leaf mustard is more than 180 day from being seeded into the full growth cycle of results, starts results when 5～12 centimetres of leaf mustard children tongues; Must accomplish during results at the minimum petiole of leaf mustard bottom moving knife, the dish root and stem of certain plants be cut flat, in transportation, get on or off the bus, lower cellar for storing things is while pickling, the petiole that as far as possible the do not fracture damage dish root and stem of certain plants, in order to avoid affect the leaf mustard quality.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: step also mend in (5) execute leaf mustard the foliage fertilizer of scarce element, the big or middle element of number of times that sprays foliage fertilizer sprays 2 one 3 times, trace element sprays 1 time, be fortnight interval time.
3. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: step (5) in when leaf mustard grows into animated period, foliage-spray after the paclobutrazol dilute with water that every mu of use 15 gram content are 15%; Gather in the crops foliage-spray after the every mu of paclobutrazol dilute with water that is 15% with 20-25 gram content respectively first 20 days.
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| Title |
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| 刘绍先 等.杨树林下种芥菜.《湖南科技报》.2006,3. |
| 曾杰.42 如何使用除草剂进行林地清理.《西南桦丰产栽培技术问答》.中国林业出版社,2010,29. * |
| 杨树林下种芥菜;刘绍先 等;《湖南科技报》;20060829;3 * |
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