CN102415321B - Method for acclimatizing mint from terrestrial to hydrophily - Google Patents
Method for acclimatizing mint from terrestrial to hydrophily Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102415321B CN102415321B CN201110231792XA CN201110231792A CN102415321B CN 102415321 B CN102415321 B CN 102415321B CN 201110231792X A CN201110231792X A CN 201110231792XA CN 201110231792 A CN201110231792 A CN 201110231792A CN 102415321 B CN102415321 B CN 102415321B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- content
- matrix
- domestication
- cuttage seeding
- peppermint
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for acclimatizing mint from terrestrial to hydrophily and belongs to the field of hydroponics of vegetables. The invention has the following technical scheme that the method comprises the steps of adding a nutrient fluid in an acclimatization pond, filling the nutrient fluid into a matrix, cutting and carrying out acclimatization management. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the terrestrial mint is acclimatized by using a method of changing the growing environment of plants; general variety of mint cutting seedling can be cut into the matrix of a floating disk; the floating disk is placed in the acclimatization pond for acclimatizing; the terrestrial mint can be acclimatized into hydrophilic mint in about twenty days; a large mount of acclimatized plants cultivated by aquatic vegetables can be provided all year round by raising seedlings at substage and can be used for producing green vegetables or organic vegetables on a large scale; and favorable economic benefit is obtained.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the vegetable hydroponic field, particularly a kind of peppermint cuttage seeding is domesticated for aquatic method by Lu Sheng.
Background technology
Water planting is to adopt modern biotechnology, uses physics, chemistry, biotechnology means, and common plant is tamed.The water planting vegetables refer to most of root growth in the nutrient solution liquid layer, and the vegetables of cultivating under traditional soil cultivation form that are different from of moisture, nutrient, oxygen only are provided for its root by nutrient solution.The water planting vegetable growth cycle is short, is rich in the necessary vitamin of multiple human body and mineral matter.The water planting vegetables are the most common with leaf vegetables, convenient management.Cultivar has romaine lettuce, curled mallow, water spinach, gynura bicolor, leaf beet, hare's-lettuce, capital water dish, green water cress.Except some leaf vegetables, also have some fruit vegetableses also can water planting, such as tomato, cucumber, muskmelon, tomato etc.
It is by changing growing environment with adaptable plant variety, making it normal growth growth in new environment that plant is domesticated for aquatic by Lu Sheng; The kind of domestication is mainly flowers at present.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of peppermint cuttage seeding and be domesticated for aquatic method by Lu Sheng, concrete technical scheme is as follows:
1. domestication pool adds nutrient solution, and the height of nutrient solution is 8～15cm; The requirement of nutrient solution is as follows: N content 80～120mg/L, P content 30～50mg/L, K content 20～30mg/L, Ca content 30～50mg/L, Mg content 15～30mg/L, B content 0.05～0.10mg/L, Zn content 0.10～0.15mg/L, Cu content 0.05～0.10mg/L, bactericide 70～90mg/L.
2. the matrix of packing into: the floating disc hole strikes off after filling matrix; Matrix by volume percentage is composed of the following components: the peat composed of rotten mosses 30～40%, humus soil 30～40%, perlite 15～25%, vermiculite 8～12%; Water supply in media content is 45～50% during sabot.
3. cuttage: insert in the hole matrix of floating disc after cuttage seeding being removed the blade of the most next joint, and fix with matrix, again floating disc is put into domestication pool.
4. domestication management: the growing environment temperature is controlled at 20～30 ℃, and general 5～7 days begin to take root, and grow and carry out hardening after 15～17 days, hardening 2～3 days, plant height reaches 10～15cm, and domestication was finished when 5～7 tongue leaf was arranged; To note the control of insect in the domestication process.
Described floating disc is 200 pass floating discs, 162 pass floating discs or the 150 pass floating discs that the extruded foam plastics are made.
Described bactericide is metalaxyl-mn-zn, thiophanate-methyl MnZn or metalaxyl-thiram wettable powder.
Described cuttage seeding is: select the plant of robust growth, clip have apical growing point and with the branch of 3～4 tongue leaves or without the branch with 2～3 tongue leaves of apical growing point, require sheared edge to become an inclined-plane.
Beneficial effect
1. the peppermint kind is common peppermint kind, does not need certain species.
2. acclimation period is short, peppermint was domesticated in about 20 days by Lu Sheng aquatic.
3. can adapt to rapidly open-air unsuitable environmental condition after making its field planting by hardening, shorten transplanting seedling time, strengthen the resistivity to low temperature, strong wind etc.
4. between whole domestication, just when cuttage, need the multiple person cooperational work, between all the other domestications, substantially do not need manually to operate, saved the labour.
5. grow seedlings annual to provide the domestication plant of a large amount of aquatic vegetable cultivations by stages, is used for large-scale production pollution-free vegetable or organic vegetable, and good economic benefit is arranged.
6. can guarantee the uniformity of plant growth, the soil-borne disease insect pest problem of avoiding the traditional cultivation mode to cause.
7. can improve the domestication survival rate with cuttage.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of peppermint cuttage seeding is domesticated for aquatic method by Lu Sheng, and concrete technical scheme is as follows:
1. the hollow brick that is respectively 40cm, 20cm, 20cm with the length and width height in plastic tunnel props up the domestication pool that is built into certain area, at the bottom of the pond and around spread thick 0.1 millimeter black plastic film.Domestication pool adds nutrient solution, and the height of nutrient solution is 8cm; Nutrient solution is to add ammonium nitrate phosphate fertilizer (30-4-0), MAP (10-50-0), potassium sulphate (0-0-50) in running water, nitrate of lime, magnesium sulfate, boric acid, zinc sulphate, copper sulphate, metalaxyl-mn-zn are formulated, the N content 80mg/L of nutrient solution, P content 30mg/L, K content 20mg/L, Ca content 30mg/L, Mg content 15mg/L, B content 0.05mg/L, Zn content 0.10mg/L, Cu content 0.05mg/L, metalaxyl-mn-zn 70mg/L.
2. the matrix of packing into: strike off after matrix is filled in the 200 pass floating disc holes that the extruded foam plastics are made; Matrix by volume percentage is composed of the following components: the peat composed of rotten mosses 30%, humus soil 40%, perlite 22%, vermiculite 8%; Water supply in media content is 45% during sabot.
3. cuttage: select the plant of robust growth, clip have apical growing point and be cuttage seeding with the branch of 3～4 tongue leaves, require sheared edge to become an inclined-plane.Insert in the hole matrix of floating disc after cuttage seeding being removed the blade of the most next joint, and fix with matrix, again floating disc is put into domestication pool.
4. domestication management: temperature is controlled at 20～30 ℃ in the plastic tunnel, and general 5～7 days begin to take root, and the mouth that leaks informaton up and down of opening plastic tunnel after 15～17 days of growing carries out hardening, hardening 2～3 days, and plant height reaches 10～15cm, and domestication was finished when 5～7 tongue leaf was arranged; To note the control of insect in the domestication process.
Embodiment 2
A kind of peppermint cuttage seeding is domesticated for aquatic method by Lu Sheng, and concrete technical scheme is as follows:
1. the hollow brick that is respectively 40cm, 20cm, 20cm with the length and width height in the little shed of plastics props up the domestication pool that is built into certain area, at the bottom of the pond and around spread thick 0.12 millimeter black plastic film.Domestication pool adds nutrient solution, and the height of nutrient solution is 11cm; Nutrient solution is to add ammonium nitrate phosphate fertilizer (30-4-0), MAP (10-50-0), potassium sulphate (0-0-50) in underground water, nitrate of lime, magnesium sulfate, boric acid, zinc sulphate, copper sulphate, metalaxyl-mn-zn are formulated, the N content 100mg/L of nutrient solution, P content 40mg/L, K content 25mg/L, Ca content 40mg/L, Mg content 22mg/L, B content 0.07mg/L, Zn content 0.12mg/L, Cu content 0.07mg/L, metalaxyl-mn-zn 80mg/L.
2. the matrix of packing into: strike off after matrix is filled in the 162 pass floating disc holes that the extruded foam plastics are made; Matrix by volume percentage is composed of the following components: the peat composed of rotten mosses 35%, humus soil 35%, perlite 20%, vermiculite 10%; Water supply in media content is 48% during sabot.
3. cuttage: select the plant of robust growth, clip is cuttage seeding without the branch with 2～3 tongue leaves of apical growing point, requires sheared edge to become an inclined-plane.Insert in the hole matrix of floating disc after cuttage seeding being removed the blade of the most next joint, and fix with matrix, again floating disc is put into domestication pool.
4. domestication management: temperature is controlled at 20～30 ℃ in the little shed of plastics, and general 5～7 days begin to take root, and the mouth that leaks informaton up and down of opening the little shed of plastics after 15～17 days of growing carries out hardening, hardening 2～3 days, and plant height reaches 10～15cm, and domestication was finished when 5～7 tongue leaf was arranged; To note the control of insect in the domestication process.
Embodiment 3
A kind of peppermint cuttage seeding is domesticated for aquatic method by Lu Sheng, and concrete technical scheme is as follows:
1. the hollow brick that is respectively 40cm, 20cm, 20cm at the indoor length and width height of temperature props up the domestication pool that is built into certain area, spreads thick 0.1 millimeter black plastic film around reaching at the bottom of the pond.Domestication pool adds nutrient solution, and the height of nutrient solution is 15cm; Nutrient solution is to add ammonium nitrate phosphate fertilizer (30-4-0), MAP (10-50-0), potassium sulphate (0-0-50) in river, nitrate of lime, magnesium sulfate, boric acid, zinc sulphate, copper sulphate, metalaxyl-mn-zn are formulated, the N content 120mg/L of nutrient solution, P content 50mg/L, K content 30mg/L, Ca content 50mg/L, Mg content 30mg/L, B content 0.10mg/L, Zn content 0.15mg/L, Cu content 0.10mg/L, metalaxyl-mn-zn 90mg/L.
2. the matrix of packing into: strike off after matrix is filled in the 150 pass floating disc holes that the extruded foam plastics are made; Matrix by volume percentage is composed of the following components: the peat composed of rotten mosses 40%, humus soil 30%, perlite 18%, vermiculite 12%; Water supply in media content is 50% during sabot.
3. cuttage: select the plant of robust growth, clip have apical growing point and be cuttage seeding with the branch of 3～4 tongue leaves, require sheared edge to become an inclined-plane.Insert in the hole matrix of floating disc after cuttage seeding being removed the blade of the most next joint, and fix with matrix, again floating disc is put into domestication pool.
4. domestication management: temperature is controlled at 20～30 ℃ in the greenhouse, and general 5～7 days begin to take root, and all ventilating openings opened in the greenhouse after 15～17 days of growing carry out hardening, hardening 2～3 days, and plant height reaches 10～15cm, and domestication was finished when 5～7 tongue leaf was arranged; To note the control of insect in the domestication process.
Claims (5)
1. a peppermint cuttage seeding is domesticated for aquatic method by Lu Sheng, and concrete technical scheme is as follows:
(1) domestication pool adds nutrient solution, and the height of nutrient solution is 8～15cm; The requirement of nutrient solution is as follows: N content 80～120mg/L, P content 30～50mg/L, K content 20～30mg/L, Ca content 30～50mg/L, Mg content 15～30mg/L, B content 0.05～0.10mg/L, Zn content 0.10～0.15mg/L, Cu content 0.05～0.10mg/L, bactericide 70～90mg/L;
(2) matrix of packing into: the floating disc hole strikes off after filling matrix; Matrix by volume percentage is composed of the following components: the peat composed of rotten mosses 30～40%, humus soil 30～40%, perlite 15～25%, vermiculite 8～12%; Water supply in media content is 45～50% during sabot;
(3) cuttage: insert in the hole matrix of floating disc after cuttage seeding being removed the blade of the most next joint, and fix with matrix, again floating disc is put into domestication pool;
(4) domestication management: the growing environment temperature is controlled at 20～30 ℃, and general 5～7 days begin to take root, and grow and carry out hardening after 15～17 days, hardening 2～3 days, plant height reaches 10～15cm, and domestication was finished when 5～7 tongue leaf was arranged; To note the control of insect in the domestication process.
2. the peppermint cuttage seeding is domesticated for aquatic method by Lu Sheng according to claim 1, and it is characterized by described floating disc is 200 pass floating discs, 162 pass floating discs or the 150 pass floating discs that the extruded foam plastics are made.
3. the peppermint cuttage seeding is domesticated for aquatic method by Lu Sheng according to claim 1, and it is characterized by described bactericide is metalaxyl-mn-zn, thiophanate-methyl MnZn or metalaxyl-thiram wettable powder.
4. the peppermint cuttage seeding is domesticated for aquatic method by Lu Sheng according to claim 2, and it is characterized by described bactericide is metalaxyl-mn-zn, thiophanate-methyl MnZn or metalaxyl-thiram wettable powder.
5. wherein any one peppermint cuttage seeding is domesticated for aquatic method by Lu Sheng according to claim 1-4, it is characterized by described cuttage seeding is: the plant of selecting robust growth, clip have apical growing point and with the branch of 3～4 tongue leaves or without the branch with 2～3 tongue leaves of apical growing point, require sheared edge to become an inclined-plane.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110231792XA CN102415321B (en) | 2011-08-10 | 2011-08-10 | Method for acclimatizing mint from terrestrial to hydrophily |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110231792XA CN102415321B (en) | 2011-08-10 | 2011-08-10 | Method for acclimatizing mint from terrestrial to hydrophily |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102415321A CN102415321A (en) | 2012-04-18 |
| CN102415321B true CN102415321B (en) | 2013-04-10 |
Family
ID=45940163
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110231792XA Expired - Fee Related CN102415321B (en) | 2011-08-10 | 2011-08-10 | Method for acclimatizing mint from terrestrial to hydrophily |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102415321B (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103348864B (en) * | 2013-07-22 | 2014-12-10 | 信阳农林学院 | Method for cutting propagation of gardenias through plugging shallow water bathing |
| CN103858739A (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2014-06-18 | 曾建 | Geranium floating cottage method |
| CN106631294A (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2017-05-10 | 丹阳华都园艺有限公司 | Hydroponics liquid for herba menthae |
| CN106258880A (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2017-01-04 | 湖南农业大学 | The floating cuttage of fruit of a kind of band is cultivated small potted plant and is born fruit the method for auspicious fruit |
| CN107197673A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-09-26 | 贵州山乡原生态农业开发有限公司 | The cultural method and nutrient solution of a kind of peppermint |
| CN109417984A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2019-03-05 | 湖南生物机电职业技术学院 | The float seedling method of ampelopsis grossdentata |
| CN110574671A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2019-12-17 | 郑州海力特农林科技有限公司 | High-pressure water mist cloud cultivation method for caraway |
-
2011
- 2011-08-10 CN CN201110231792XA patent/CN102415321B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (13)
| Title |
|---|
| 三峡库区富营养化水体生态岛修复技术研究;邱立莉;《中国优秀博硕士论文全文数据库(硕士)-工程科技Ⅰ辑》;20070515(第5期);B027-48 * |
| 冬季人工生物浮床的植物遴选试验;康群等;《节能环保 和谐发展--2007年中国科协年会论文集(二)》;20070930;第1-4页 * |
| 吴康云等.皱叶留兰香人工驯化栽培技术.《种子》.2006,第25卷(第4期),第103-104页. |
| 唐林森.湖北农村地区富营养化水体的人工生态浮岛技术修复研究.《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库-工程科技Ⅰ辑》.2008,(第10期),B027-81. |
| 康群等.冬季人工生物浮床的植物遴选试验.《节能环保 和谐发展--2007年中国科协年会论文集(二)》.2007,第1-4页. |
| 杨帆等.高效吸收氮、磷的滨岸缓冲带植物筛选.《东北林业大学学报》.2010,第38卷(第9期),第62-63、112页. |
| 浅谈野薄荷在燕儿窝的表现性状;赵静、曾德;《新疆农业科技》;20091215(第6期);第54页 * |
| 湖北农村地区富营养化水体的人工生态浮岛技术修复研究;唐林森;《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库-工程科技Ⅰ辑》;20081015(第10期);B027-81 * |
| 皱叶留兰香人工驯化栽培技术;吴康云等;《种子》;20060430;第25卷(第4期);第103-104页 * |
| 赵玲.薄荷.《无土也可以养花-水培与气生植物养护全图解》.化学工业出版社,2011,第69-73页. * |
| 赵静、曾德.浅谈野薄荷在燕儿窝的表现性状.《新疆农业科技》.2009,(第6期),第54页. |
| 邱立莉.三峡库区富营养化水体生态岛修复技术研究.《中国优秀博硕士论文全文数据库(硕士)-工程科技Ⅰ辑》.2007,(第5期),B027-48. |
| 高效吸收氮、磷的滨岸缓冲带植物筛选;杨帆等;《东北林业大学学报》;20100930;第38卷(第9期);第62-63、112页 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102415321A (en) | 2012-04-18 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102415321B (en) | Method for acclimatizing mint from terrestrial to hydrophily | |
| CN105454018B (en) | The breeding method of quasi- houseleek category succulent | |
| CN103858739A (en) | Geranium floating cottage method | |
| CN103141254B (en) | Vegetative propagation method for SH-series apple dwarfing rootstock | |
| CN103548531B (en) | Method for manufacturing foliage tea tree pot plant | |
| CN107211868B (en) | Soilless substrate cultivation method for green asparagus | |
| CN101946602A (en) | Method for culturing and transplanting seedling of cassava | |
| CN104186215A (en) | Cultivation method for large tea-oil tree bonsai | |
| CN103004450B (en) | Novel method of using land and greenhouse for anniversary cultivation of fourth-generation winter wheat | |
| CN104855222A (en) | Cultivation method capable of regulating and controlling flowering time of oriental cherry in park | |
| CN103518607A (en) | Method for cultivating dracaena arborea through nutrient solution | |
| CN105123479A (en) | Water culture transplanting method for cherry tissue culture seedlings | |
| CN1965623B (en) | Substrate for transplanting hole tray seedling of cotton and method thereof | |
| CN104770173B (en) | High-efficiency seedling cultivation method for promoting premature tillering of sugarcane tissue cultured seedlings | |
| CN102870566A (en) | Mulberry orchard establishment method by level planting of overall mulberry seedlings | |
| CN104285748A (en) | Method for improving survival rate of pachira macrocarpa seed seedling | |
| CN105123190A (en) | Rose cutting seedling growing method | |
| CN105917883A (en) | Cultivation method for dwarfed sweetgum bonsai | |
| CN106665304B (en) | Method for rapid seedling formation of hybrid seeds of jujube trees based on soilless culture | |
| CN106212237B (en) | Ex-bottle rooting method for apple tissue culture seedlings | |
| CN104782455A (en) | Matrix for tobacco axillary bud cutting propagation and application thereof | |
| CN103975746B (en) | A kind of Photinia glomerata water floatation seedling method | |
| CN102138480A (en) | Planting method of anti-season peach trees in greenhouse in the north | |
| CN114303917B (en) | Management method for high-density early-yielding and high-yield cherry protected cultivation | |
| CN106105725B (en) | A kind of method of soil layering plantation tomato |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130410 Termination date: 20190810 |