CN102246666A - Vegetation slot - Google Patents
Vegetation slot Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102246666A CN102246666A CN2011101427710A CN201110142771A CN102246666A CN 102246666 A CN102246666 A CN 102246666A CN 2011101427710 A CN2011101427710 A CN 2011101427710A CN 201110142771 A CN201110142771 A CN 201110142771A CN 102246666 A CN102246666 A CN 102246666A
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- vegetation groove
- permeable membrane
- bezel
- vegetation
- fertilizer
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Abstract
The invention discloses a vegetation slot which can reduce the loss of chemical fertilizer and pesticide caused by natural reasons so as to reduce influence of the loss on the physical health on human. According to the invention, the slot body provides space for the growth of plant root and is isolated from the soil texture layer; a permeable membrane filters redundant water unnecessary to the plant, and macromolecular substances such as pesticide, chemical fertilizer and the like are not lost in the soil; and the vegetation slot disclosed by the invention is convenient and simple to use and recycle, can realize large-scale automatic planting in combination with large targeted harvester, and is applicable to the cultivation and plant growth in the seedling culture period and growth period of large-scale crops such as grain crops, cash crops and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cell body of planting vegetation, the cell body of especially planting crops.
Background technology
China is large agricultural country, proportion of crop planting is up to the leading position in occupation of China's economy, today of modern development in science and technology, we have broken away from traditional agro-farming of the ground good harvest of living at the mercy of the elements, the invention of chemical fertilizer and use bring us great benefit, increases in grain production increase income, China's introduction chemical fertilizer and the experimental study of applying fertilizer start from the initial stage in this century, using chemical fertilizer on the agricultural in a large number and bring into play significant role in agricultural produce is to use chemical fertilizer later on just at the mid-1960s, for crops provide new nutrient source, produced more agricultural product, China is in this successful experience aspect two, also obtained internationally generally acknowledging.
In this simultaneously, agricultural chemicals also is applied on the pest-resistant harmful aspect of crops, has broken away from the interference of insect pest to grain drop in production.
But the application of fertilizer and pesticide on agricultural planting but brought negative influence, and according to the literature, the fertilizer and pesticide availability is generally 10%, and about 90% remain in the environment causes the pollution to environment.A large amount of agricultural chemicals that scatter and disappear evaporate in the air, flow in the water body, and sedimentation accumulates in the soil, pollute farming animals fishing fruit product, and transfer to human body by the enrichment of food chain, and human body is produced harm.
This shows that scarce resource has been wasted in the loss that is applied in the fertilizer and pesticide above the farming on the one hand, again the mankind itself is damaged on the other hand and influence.
Summary of the invention
For the loss that overcomes agricultural chemicals that traditional existing agro-farming operation disseminates and chemical fertilizer in growing process to the waste of scarce resource with to the injury that the mankind itself causes, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of farming equipment that fertilizer and pesticide is run off.
A kind of vegetation groove, it is characterized in that the vegetation groove adopts safety glass structural framing and permeable membrane, the vegetation groove is hung by bezel, permeable membrane and harvesting and is formed, bezel makes up the space of plant root growth, permeable membrane is attached on the bezel, filter excessive moisture and insect-pest, harvesting is hung and is exposed to the face of land, conveniently gathers in and reclaim the vegetation groove.
The scheme that the present invention solves agricultural chemicals and fertilizer loss is to adopt the big molecule of material such as permeable membrane protection agriculture chemical to avoid running off, and makes up the plant root growing space within the structure of bezel, utilizes agriculture chemical to greatest extent.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows; the macromolecular losses of material such as permeable membrane protection agriculture chemical are avoided evaporateing in the air because of its agricultural chemicals that scatters and disappears in a large number on the one hand, flow in the water body; sedimentation accumulates in the soil; pollute farming animals fishing fruit product, and transfer to human body, human body is produced harm by the enrichment of food chain; saved scarce resource on the other hand again; the present invention once drops into bigger, is fit to the vegetation plantation of large-scale economic crops, and harvesting is convenient.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is a structure principle chart of the present invention.
Wherein, 1, harvesting is hung; 2, the fertilizer pipe; 3, permeable membrane; 4, bezel; 5, separating tube.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
In the accompanying drawing; harvesting hangs that organic drawing together is connected between (1) and the bezel (4); lifting harvesting extension interlock bezel base packs up; the convenient soil of getting rid of; grain header can stack the hook pull-up during autumn harvest; the purpose of separating tube (5) is the space of planning plant growing between sowing time; the plant seed sowing is in separating tube; make its directional growth; avoid causing undergrowth because of fighting for fertilizer and sunlight in the soil region of certain limit, the purpose of fertilizer (2) is to utilize chemical fertilizer and agricultural chemicals to greatest extent acting on plant root between fertilizer application period between the fertilizer; the fertilizer pipe also is equipped with water inlet; can gather nature moisture and merge fertilizer or agricultural chemicals, it is easy to by plant absorbing, permeable membrane (3) is attached on the bezel; its purpose is to get rid of redundant moisture; the water drainage in rainy season, and protection fertilizer avoids running off the overall structure of bezel structure vegetation groove; and be provided with the water drainage hole, support the permeable membrane water drainage.
Wherein, the high strength steel material hang is adopted in harvesting, and hook is drawn together with bezel base interlock machine, mentions hook, and the bezel base is packed up, and can constitute between grain header vegetation groove group and the group to be connected convenient recovery.
Permeable membrane adopts the aromatic polyamide film, the diameter of surface micropore is generally between 0.5～10nm, has higher mechanical strength and service life, can bring into play function than under the low operating pressure, can tolerate the influence of chemistry or biochemical action, be subjected to factor affecting such as pH value, temperature less, system pleurodiaphragmatic in terspace material source easily, process easyly, with low cost, meet the infiltration requirement of the present invention permeable membrane.
Bezel adopts the high-strength armoured-glass material, and the anti-strike of resistance to compression is anticorrosive, conveniently maintains and preserves, and be provided with the water drainage hole, supports the water drainage of permeable membrane of the present invention.
The fertilizer pipe adopts the high-strength armoured-glass material, and is antirust corrosion-resistant, can be good at resisting the erosion from agriculture chemical and soil property layer, and feeding mouth is designed to conveniently apply fertilizer and broadcast sowing agricultural chemicals, makes fertilizer and agricultural chemicals act directly on plant root.
Claims (5)
1. vegetation groove, it is characterized in that the vegetation groove adopts safety glass structural framing and permeable membrane, the vegetation groove is hung by bezel, permeable membrane and harvesting and is formed, bezel makes up the space of plant root growth, permeable membrane is attached on the bezel, filter excessive moisture and insect-pest, harvesting is hung and is exposed to the face of land, conveniently gathers in and reclaim the vegetation groove.
2. vegetation groove according to claim 1 is characterized in that employing high strength steel material is hung in the harvesting of vegetation groove, and hook is drawn together with bezel base interlock machine, mention hook, the bezel base is packed up, and can constitute and is connected, the convenient recovery between grain header vegetation groove group and the group.
3. vegetation groove according to claim 1, the permeable membrane that it is characterized in that the vegetation groove adopts the aromatic polyamide film, the diameter of surface micropore generally between 0.5～10nm, has higher mechanical strength and service life, can bring into play function than under the low operating pressure, can tolerate the influence of chemistry or biochemical action, be subjected to factor affecting such as pH value, temperature less, system pleurodiaphragmatic in terspace material source processes easy easily, with low cost, meet the infiltration requirement of the present invention to permeable membrane.
4. vegetation groove according to claim 1 is characterized in that the bezel of vegetation groove adopts the high-strength armoured-glass material, and the anti-strike of resistance to compression is anticorrosive, conveniently maintains and preserves, and be provided with the water drainage hole, supports the water drainage of permeable membrane of the present invention.
5. vegetation groove according to claim 1, the fertilizer pipe that it is characterized in that the vegetation groove adopts the high-strength armoured-glass material, antirust corrosion-resistant, can be good at resisting erosion from agriculture chemical and soil property layer, feeding mouth is designed to conveniently apply fertilizer and broadcast sowing agricultural chemicals, makes fertilizer and agricultural chemicals act directly on plant root.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011101427710A CN102246666A (en) | 2011-05-30 | 2011-05-30 | Vegetation slot |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011101427710A CN102246666A (en) | 2011-05-30 | 2011-05-30 | Vegetation slot |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102246666A true CN102246666A (en) | 2011-11-23 |
Family
ID=44974535
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011101427710A Pending CN102246666A (en) | 2011-05-30 | 2011-05-30 | Vegetation slot |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102246666A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106717997A (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-05-31 | 贵州省武陵山药用植物白芨开发有限公司 | Promote the bletilla striata stem tuber cultural method for expanding and the bletilla striata stem tuber cultivated by it |
-
2011
- 2011-05-30 CN CN2011101427710A patent/CN102246666A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106717997A (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-05-31 | 贵州省武陵山药用植物白芨开发有限公司 | Promote the bletilla striata stem tuber cultural method for expanding and the bletilla striata stem tuber cultivated by it |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20111123 |