CN102198059B - Novel cleaning material - Google Patents
Novel cleaning material Download PDFInfo
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- CN102198059B CN102198059B CN 201110109676 CN201110109676A CN102198059B CN 102198059 B CN102198059 B CN 102198059B CN 201110109676 CN201110109676 CN 201110109676 CN 201110109676 A CN201110109676 A CN 201110109676A CN 102198059 B CN102198059 B CN 102198059B
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- plant ash
- aqueous solution
- water
- public place
- handwashing liquid
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Abstract
The invention discloses a novel cleaning material, which is solid plant ash, aqueous solution of plant ash or ethanol extract solution of plant ash. Compared with the prior art, the cleaning material is made of plant ash which is pure natural, has broad spectrum bactericidal and decontamination effects, has the characteristics of low cost, safety, greenness, harmlessness, environment friendliness and helps to reuse waste resources.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Novel cleaning material, particularly contain the material of keeping a public place clean of plant ash.
Background technology
The articles for use of keeping a public place clean commonly used comprise handwashing liquid, fruit-vegetable clear lotion, detergent, disinfectant, antistaling agent, desiccant.
Take handwashing liquid as example: its basic material comprises surfactant, fatting agent, skin moistening wetting agent, PH regulator, thickening agent, anti-hard water agent, subtracts lubrication prescription, antiseptic, outward appearance regulator.According to its functional difference, being added with and handwashing liquid component compatibility wide-spectrum bactericide preferably of disinfection class is such as series bactericidal agents such as 2,4,4-, three chloro-2-hydroxyl phenylates, xylene chloride phenol, triclosans; Skin moistening nutrition class be added with Mel, ginseng liquid, Margarita liquid, pollen, milk, silicone oil, aminoacid etc.; Shang Youfang except above-mentioned points chap handwashing liquid, Multifunctional washing liquid, exempt from water-washing type handwashing liquid etc.
The decontamination substance that uses for different objects in the existing articles for use of keeping a public place clean is different, and at least two kinds of materials that need often of decontamination and biocidal efficacies just can be realized usually, and decontamination substance is generally synthetic chemical raw material.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of Novel cleaning material, and its decontamination, sterilizing are realized by natural materials.
The technical scheme of technical solution problem of the present invention is: Novel cleaning material, the described material of keeping a public place clean is plant ash solid or plant ash aqueous solution or plant ash alcohol extract.
Described plant ash solid is the ashes after herbaceous plant and the xylophyta burning.
Described plant ash aqueous solution prepares by the following method: plant ash is mixed in the water, and the weight ratio of plant ash and water is 1: 5-20, cross leaching filtrate, and, get final product to transparent with activated carbon decolorizing.
Described plant ash alcohol extract is by the following method preparation: plant ash is mixed in the ethanol, and the weight ratio of plant ash and ethanol is 1: 5-20, cross leaching filtrate, and be concentrated into crystal with Rotary Evaporators and separate out fully, crystal is dissolved in the water of equivalent, get final product.
Described plant ash solid contains the micronutrient elements such as potassium, phosphorus, calcium, magnesium, silicon, sulfur and ferrum, manganese, copper, zinc, boron, molybdenum, still sugary alcohol compound, rutin, alkaloid.
Described plant ash aqueous solution contains the micronutrient elements such as potassium carbonate, phosphorus, calcium, magnesium, silicon, sulfur and ferrum, manganese, copper, zinc, boron, molybdenum, and solution is alkalescence.
Described alcohol extract contains sugar alcohols chemical compound, rutin, alkaloid.
The described material of keeping a public place clean is used for handwashing liquid, fruit-vegetable clear lotion, detergent, disinfectant, antistaling agent, desiccant.
Listen the handwashing liquid of stating to contain following material and weight portion:
Described fruit-vegetable clear lotion contains following material and weight portion
Described detergent contains following material and weight portion
Described disinfectant contains following material and weight portion
Plant ash aqueous solution 100
Described antistaling agent contains following material and weight portion:
Described desiccant contains following material and weight portion
Plant ash 90-99
Anhydrous calcium chloride 1-3
Soda lime 1-3
The used adjuvant of the present invention is employed composition in the common cleaning agent, such as surfactant, fatting agent, skin moistening wetting agent, PH regulator, thickening agent, anti-hard water agent, antiseptic, outward appearance regulator etc.
Surfactant is the Main Ingredients and Appearance of handwashing liquid prescription, and its basic function is grease and the dirt of removing on hand, and produces certain foam, will take into account soil release characteristics and security protection during the option table surface-active agent.Such as Folium Cocoe locust beam gum, lecithin, carboxy methyl cellulose, sucrose fatty acid ester, diacetyl tartarate list (two) glyceride, Tripolyglycerol monostearates, sodium stearoyl lactate, list (two) tristerin, glyceryl monolaurate, Capmul MCM C8, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate, SAS etc., the usually composite adding of one or more emulsifying agents during use are arranged.
Fatting agent is Ester, the macrogol ester that glyceryl oleate, glyceryl cocoate, isopropyl myristate, glyceryl Oleum Cocois are arranged commonly used, octyl group hydroxy stearic acid ester, polyquaternium-7, glycerol, pantothenylol etc. can select one or more to be used in conjunction with.
The skin moistening wetting agent, it stays layer protecting film after the volatilization of skin surface moisture content, stop or slow down the loss of skin internal moisture, keeps skin moisturizing.Usually select that relative molecular mass is large, water soluble, alcohols material that boiling point is high, such as liquid paraffin, glycerol, ethylene glycol, sorbitol, propylene glycol, alkyl polyglucoside etc.
The PH regulator is citric acid.
Thickening agent is alkanolamide or inorganic salt, such as NaCl, NH4Cl, KCl etc., and its low price, thickening effect is good and easy to use.
Disodium salt, citric acid that anti-hard water agent is EDTA.
The antiseptic that antiseptic is selected is nontoxic, non-stimulated to skin, color is shallow, inexpensive, commonly used have sodium benzoate, carbolic acid, methylchloroisothiazandnone, a p-Hydroxybenzoate (Nipagin ester).
The outward appearance regulator is essence and pigment, can increase the joyful sense of product.Generally select the essence of Fruity type, floral type or delicate fragrance type to regulate fragrance, such as peach flavor, essence for organi juice, blackberry essence, strawberry essence, flavoring pineapple essence, apple essence, lychee flavor, Fructus Mangifera Indicae essence, Fructus Citri Limoniae essence etc. are arranged.Pleasing color also can increase glamour to product, and the selection of color should be soft, warm, bright, often selects orange colour, pink, sky blue or light green.
The used plant ash of the present invention is the ashes after herbaceous plant and the xylophyta burning, contains whole mineral elements that plants contains.What wherein content was maximum is potassium element, generally contains potassium 6-12%, is water solublity more than 90% wherein, exists with carbonate form, has anti-inflammation and the effect that prevents wound infection.Plant ash is alkalescence, easily walks with water when wet, can take off dirt.
The present invention compared with prior art uses the plant ash of pure natural, broad-spectrum sterilization and dirt-removing functions as keeping a public place clean material, has the characteristics of low cost, safety, green, harmless, environmental protection, especially to the once again utilization of waste resource.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with embodiment.
The plant ash solid is the ashes after herbaceous plant and the xylophyta burning.
The plant ash aqueous solution prepares by the following method: plant ash is mixed in the water, and the weight ratio of plant ash and water is 1: 5-20, cross leaching filtrate, and, get final product to transparent with activated carbon decolorizing.
The plant ash alcohol extract is by the following method preparation: plant ash is mixed in the ethanol, and the weight ratio of plant ash and ethanol is 1: 5-20, cross leaching filtrate, and be concentrated into crystal with Rotary Evaporators and separate out fully, crystal is dissolved in the water of equivalent, get final product.
Embodiment 1:(handwashing liquid)
Process for preparation:
1, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate and SAS are joined in the 80g plant ash aqueous solution, be heated to 50 ℃, after stirring, add successively glycerol, sodium tripolyphosphate (using first 1g plant ash aqueous solution 50 ℃ of dissolvings).
2, behind the abundant mix homogeneously of mentioned solution, be cooled to 40 ℃, add potassium chloride, methyl hydroxybenzoate, essence, pigment to suitable color, regulating pH value with citric acid again is 6.5-8.0.
3, the handwashing liquid that makes was left standstill one day, wearing out namely gets finished product of the present invention.
Embodiment 2 (fruit-vegetable clear lotion):
Process for preparation:
1, with in the 98g plant ash aqueous solution, be heated to 40 ℃, add EDTA, methyl hydroxybenzoate, regulating pH value with citric acid again is 6.5-8.0.
2, be cooled to room temperature, add an amount of sodium chloride, fully mix, stir 10min, the product that makes was left standstill 2 hours again, wearing out namely gets finished product of the present invention.
Embodiment 3 (detergent):
Process for preparation:
1, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate and SAS are joined in the 87g plant ash aqueous solution, be heated to 50 ℃, after stirring, add successively pantothenylol, propylene glycol.
2, behind the abundant mix homogeneously of mentioned solution, be cooled to 40 ℃, add potassium chloride, methyl hydroxybenzoate, essence, pigment to suitable color, regulating pH value with citric acid again is 6.5-8.0.
3, the product that makes was left standstill 12 hours, wearing out namely gets finished product of the present invention.
Embodiment 4 (disinfectant):
Plant ash aqueous solution: 100
Process for preparation: with the plant ash aqueous solution of gained of the present invention, be concentrated into Rotary Evaporators and crystal just occur and separate out, got concentrated solution elimination crystal and namely get finished product of the present invention.
Embodiment 5
Process for preparation: Sal, citric acid, vitamin C are dissolved in the plant ash alcoholic solution, namely get finished product of the present invention.
Embodiment 6 (desiccant):
Process for preparation:
1. plant ash and anhydrous calcium chloride, soda lime are shattered the formation powder after mixing;
2. with the powder of gained in 1, mix post-drying with an amount of water, obtain granular solids, i.e. finished product of the present invention.
Embodiment 1,2,3 products: use product of the present invention to can be good at removing the spot, greasy of hands, fruit and vegerable, medicated clothing and household implements etc., can finely kill the incidental antibacterial of above-mentioned use object and fungus, wherein the bacterial content minimizing reaches more than 80%, and the minimizing of fungus content reaches more than 75%; Use the present invention can the adversary, human body brings harm and environment to bring pollution.And embodiment 2 products can also well be removed pesticide residual on the fruit and vegerable.
Embodiment 4 products obtained therefroms can effectively be killed the incidental antibacterial of required degerming object and fungus, and wherein the bacterial content minimizing reaches more than 90%, and the minimizing of fungus content reaches more than 85%, and harmless, environmentally safe.
Embodiment 5 products obtained therefroms can reach one thoughtful three months to the fresh keeping time of vegetable and fruit.
Embodiment 6 products obtained therefroms can effectively adsorb the moisture of dry object, can use three months to 1 year.
Product detects:
Embodiment 1,2,3 products: water white transparency, not stratified, without soluble solid, without external visible impurity, free from extraneous odour; Place 24h in-5 ℃ ± 2 ℃ the refrigerator, take out and recover room temperature, without precipitation and metachromatism; Place 24h in 40 ℃ ± 1 ℃ the couveuse, take out and recover room temperature, free from extraneous odour is without layering and metachromatism.Gross activity content of material 〉=10%, pH value 6.0-10.5, methanol content≤1000mg/kg, content of formaldehyde≤100mg/kg, arsenic content≤0.05mg/kg, lead content≤1mg/kg, fluorescent whitening agent must not detect, total number of bacteria≤1000CFU/g, coliform≤3MPN/100g; Potassium salt content 〉=2000mg/kg, alkali content 〉=500mg/kg.
Embodiment 4,5,6 methanol contents≤1000mg/kg, content of formaldehyde≤100mg/kg, arsenic content≤0.05mg/kg, lead content≤1mg/kg, total number of bacteria≤1000CFU/g, coliform≤3MPN/100g; Potassium salt content 〉=20g/kg, alkali content 〉=5g/kg.
Claims (2)
1. keep a public place clean material in the application of preparation in the handwashing liquid, the described material of keeping a public place clean is plant ash solid or plant ash aqueous solution, and described handwashing liquid contains following material and weight portion:
2. the application of material in the preparation handwashing liquid of keeping a public place clean according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described plant ash aqueous solution prepares by the following method: plant ash is mixed in the water, and the weight ratio of plant ash and water is 1:5-20, crosses leaching filtrate,, get final product to transparent with activated carbon decolorizing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110109676 CN102198059B (en) | 2011-04-29 | 2011-04-29 | Novel cleaning material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110109676 CN102198059B (en) | 2011-04-29 | 2011-04-29 | Novel cleaning material |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102198059A CN102198059A (en) | 2011-09-28 |
| CN102198059B true CN102198059B (en) | 2013-04-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110109676 Expired - Fee Related CN102198059B (en) | 2011-04-29 | 2011-04-29 | Novel cleaning material |
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| CN (1) | CN102198059B (en) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104232369A (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2014-12-24 | 杨祝华 | Skin-protecting laundry detergent |
| CN104450288B (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2017-12-01 | 舟山赛莱特海洋科技有限公司 | A kind of fruits and vegetables detergent based on strong brine and preparation method thereof |
| CN104490658B (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2017-09-19 | 安徽师范大学 | Chinese herbal medicine hand cleanser and preparation method thereof |
| CN106479685A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2017-03-08 | 石海旺 | A kind of environment-friendly cleaning agent |
| CN106544158A (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2017-03-29 | 青岛净世家环保技术有限公司 | A kind of mould proof washing machine cleaning agent preparation method of antibiotic and sterilizing |
| CN106544156A (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2017-03-29 | 青岛净世家环保技术有限公司 | A kind of degerming air conditioner cleaning agent preparation method of antibiotic and sterilizing |
| CN107236616A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-10-10 | 李�杰 | The degerming cleaning fluid of chopping block |
| CN107898675A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-04-13 | 佛山早稻田科技服务有限公司 | A kind of Environmentally-friehand hand sanitizer |
| CN108841464A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-11-20 | 胡果青 | A kind of preparation method of vegetable residual pesticide cleanser |
| CN111925874A (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2020-11-13 | 巢湖市圣洁洗涤服务有限公司 | Cleaning solution for sterilizing and disinfecting hotel bed sheet and quilt cover and preparation method thereof |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1664089A (en) * | 2005-03-03 | 2005-09-07 | 陈志中 | Gramineae plant detergent and its preparing process |
| CN1824743A (en) * | 2005-02-22 | 2006-08-30 | 楼国富 | Cleaning powder |
| CN101406443A (en) * | 2007-10-12 | 2009-04-15 | 王文 | Method for synthesizing and packing cleaning article |
-
2011
- 2011-04-29 CN CN 201110109676 patent/CN102198059B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1824743A (en) * | 2005-02-22 | 2006-08-30 | 楼国富 | Cleaning powder |
| CN1664089A (en) * | 2005-03-03 | 2005-09-07 | 陈志中 | Gramineae plant detergent and its preparing process |
| CN101406443A (en) * | 2007-10-12 | 2009-04-15 | 王文 | Method for synthesizing and packing cleaning article |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN102198059A (en) | 2011-09-28 |
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Granted publication date: 20130403 |