CN102198059A - Novel cleaning material - Google Patents
Novel cleaning material Download PDFInfo
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- CN102198059A CN102198059A CN 201110109676 CN201110109676A CN102198059A CN 102198059 A CN102198059 A CN 102198059A CN 201110109676 CN201110109676 CN 201110109676 CN 201110109676 A CN201110109676 A CN 201110109676A CN 102198059 A CN102198059 A CN 102198059A
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- plant ash
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Abstract
The invention discloses a novel cleaning material, which is solid plant ash, aqueous solution of plant ash or ethanol extract solution of plant ash. Compared with the prior art, the cleaning material is made of plant ash which is pure natural, has broad spectrum bactericidal and decontamination effects, has the characteristics of low cost, safety, greenness, harmlessness, environment friendliness and helps to reuse waste resources.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the novel clean-keeping material, particularly contain the material of keeping a public place clean of plant ash.
Background technology
The articles for use of keeping a public place clean commonly used comprise handwashing liquid, fruit and vegerable abluent, detergent, disinfectant, antistaling agent, desiccant.
With the handwashing liquid is example: its basic material comprises surfactant, fatting agent, skin moistening wetting agent, PH regulator, thickening agent, anti-hard water agent, subtracts lubrication prescription, antiseptic, outward appearance regulator.According to its functional difference, being added with and handwashing liquid component compatibility wide-spectrum bactericide preferably of disinfection class, as 2,4, series bactericidal agents such as 4-three chloro-2-hydroxyl phenylates, xylene chloride phenol, triclosan; Skin moistening nutrition class be added with Mel, ginseng liquid, Margarita liquid, pollen, milk, silicone oil, aminoacid etc.; Shang Youfang except above-mentioned points chap handwashing liquid, multi-functional handwashing liquid, exempt from water-washing type handwashing liquid or the like.
The decontamination substance difference of using at different objects in the existing articles for use of keeping a public place clean, at least two kinds of materials that need often of decontamination and biocidal efficacies just can be realized usually, and decontamination substance is generally synthetic chemical raw material.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of novel clean-keeping material, and its decontamination, sterilizing are realized by natural materials.
The technical scheme of technical solution problem of the present invention is: the novel clean-keeping material, the described material of keeping a public place clean is plant ash solid or plant ash aqueous solution or plant ash alcohol extract.
Described plant ash solid is the ashes after herbaceous plant and the xylophyta burning.
Described plant ash aqueous solution prepares by the following method: plant ash is mixed in the water, and the weight ratio of plant ash and water is 1: 5-20, cross leaching filtrate, and, get final product to transparent with activated carbon decolorizing.
Described plant ash alcohol extract is preparation by the following method: plant ash is mixed in the ethanol, and plant ash and alcoholic acid weight ratio are 1: 5-20, cross leaching filtrate, and be concentrated into crystal with Rotary Evaporators and separate out fully, crystal is dissolved in the water of equivalent, get final product.
Described plant ash solid contains micronutrient elements such as potassium, phosphorus, calcium, magnesium, silicon, sulfur and ferrum, manganese, copper, zinc, boron, molybdenum, still contains sugar alcohols chemical compound, rutin, alkaloid.
Described plant ash aqueous solution contains micronutrient elements such as potassium carbonate, phosphorus, calcium, magnesium, silicon, sulfur and ferrum, manganese, copper, zinc, boron, molybdenum, and solution is alkalescence.
Described alcohol extract contains sugar alcohols chemical compound, rutin, alkaloid.
The described material of keeping a public place clean is used for handwashing liquid, fruit and vegerable abluent, detergent, disinfectant, antistaling agent, desiccant.
Listen the handwashing liquid of stating to contain following material and weight portion:
Described fruit and vegerable abluent contains following material and weight portion
Described detergent contains following material and weight portion
Described disinfectant contains following material and weight portion
Plant ash aqueous solution 100
Described antistaling agent contains following material and weight portion:
Described desiccant contains following material and weight portion
Plant ash 90-99
Anhydrous calcium chloride 1-3
Soda lime 1-3
The used adjuvant of the present invention is an employed composition in the common cleaning agent, for example surfactant, fatting agent, skin moistening wetting agent, PH regulator, thickening agent, anti-hard water agent, antiseptic, outward appearance regulator etc.
Surfactant is the Main Ingredients and Appearance of handwashing liquid prescription, and its basic function is grease and the dirt of removing on hand, and produces certain foam, will take into account soil release characteristics and security protection during the option table surface-active agent.Folium Cocoe locust beam gum, lecithin, carboxy methyl cellulose, sucrose fatty acid ester, diacetyl tartarate list (two) glyceride, Tripolyglycerol monostearates, sodium stearoyl lactate, list (two) tristerin, glyceryl monolaurate, single caprylin, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate, SAS etc. are for example arranged, the usually composite adding of one or more emulsifying agents during use.
Fatting agent is an Ester, the macrogol ester that glyceryl oleate, glyceryl cocoate, isopropyl myristate, glyceryl Oleum Cocois are arranged commonly used, octyl group hydroxy stearic acid ester, polyquaternium-7, glycerol, pantothenylol etc. can select one or more to be used.
The skin moistening wetting agent, it stays layer protecting film after the volatilization of skin surface moisture content, stop or slow down the loss of skin internal moisture, keeps skin moisturizing.Usually select that relative molecular mass is big, water soluble, alcohols material that boiling point is high, as liquid paraffin, glycerol, ethylene glycol, sorbitol, propylene glycol, alkyl polyglucoside etc.
The PH regulator is a citric acid.
Thickening agent is alkanolamide or inorganic salt, as NaCl, NH4Cl, KCl etc., and its low price, thickening effect is good and easy to use.
Disodium salt, citric acid that anti-hard water agent is EDTA.
The antiseptic that antiseptic is selected is nontoxic, non-stimulated to skin, color is shallow, inexpensive, commonly used have sodium benzoate, carbolic acid, methylchloroisothiazandnone, a p-Hydroxybenzoate (Nipagin ester).
The outward appearance regulator is essence and pigment, can increase the joyful sense of product.Generally select for use the essence of Fruity type, floral type or delicate fragrance type to regulate fragrance, honey peach essence, essence for organi juice, blackberry essence, strawberry essence, flavoring pineapple essence, apple essence, lychee flavor, Fructus Mangifera Indicae essence, Fructus Citri Limoniae essence etc. are for example arranged.Pleasing color also can increase glamour to product, and the selection of color should be soft, warm, bright, often selects orange colour, pink, sky blue or light green for use.
The used plant ash of the present invention is the ashes after herbaceous plant and the xylophyta burning, contains whole mineral elements that plant contains.What wherein content was maximum is potassium element, generally contains potassium 6-12%, is water solublity more than 90% wherein, exists with carbonate form, has anti-inflammation and the effect that prevents wound infection.Plant ash is alkalescence, easily walks with water when wet, can take off dirt.
The present invention compared with prior art, the plant ash that uses pure natural, broad-spectrum sterilization and dirt-removing functions is as keeping a public place clean material, has the characteristics of low cost, safety, green, harmless, environmental protection, especially to the utilization once again of waste resource.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is done detailed explanation.
The plant ash solid is the ashes after herbaceous plant and the xylophyta burning.
The plant ash aqueous solution prepares by the following method: plant ash is mixed in the water, and the weight ratio of plant ash and water is 1: 5-20, cross leaching filtrate, and, get final product to transparent with activated carbon decolorizing.
The plant ash alcohol extract is preparation by the following method: plant ash is mixed in the ethanol, and plant ash and alcoholic acid weight ratio are 1: 5-20, cross leaching filtrate, and be concentrated into crystal with Rotary Evaporators and separate out fully, crystal is dissolved in the water of equivalent, get final product.
Embodiment 1:(handwashing liquid)
Process for preparation:
1, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate and SAS are joined in the 80g plant ash aqueous solution, be heated to 50 ℃, after stirring, add glycerol, sodium tripolyphosphate (using 1g plant ash aqueous solution earlier) successively 50 ℃ of dissolvings.
2, behind the abundant mix homogeneously of above-mentioned solution, be cooled to 40 ℃, add potassium chloride, methyl hydroxybenzoate, essence, pigment to suitable color, it is 6.5-8.0 that the reuse citric acid is regulated pH value.
3, the handwashing liquid that makes was left standstill one day, wearing out promptly gets finished product of the present invention.
Embodiment 2 (fruit and vegerable abluent):
Process for preparation:
1, with in the 98g plant ash aqueous solution, be heated to 40 ℃, add EDTA, methyl hydroxybenzoate, it is 6.5-8.0 that the reuse citric acid is regulated pH value.
2, be cooled to room temperature, add an amount of sodium chloride, fully mix, stir 10min, the product that makes was left standstill 2 hours again, wearing out promptly gets finished product of the present invention.
Embodiment 3 (detergent):
Process for preparation:
1, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate and SAS are joined in the 87g plant ash aqueous solution, be heated to 50 ℃, after stirring, add pantothenylol, propylene glycol successively.
2, behind the abundant mix homogeneously of above-mentioned solution, be cooled to 40 ℃, add potassium chloride, methyl hydroxybenzoate, essence, pigment to suitable color, it is 6.5-8.0 that the reuse citric acid is regulated pH value.
3, the product that makes was left standstill 12 hours, wearing out promptly gets finished product of the present invention.
Embodiment 4 (disinfectant):
Plant ash aqueous solution: 100
Process for preparation: with the plant ash aqueous solution of gained of the present invention, be concentrated into Rotary Evaporators and crystal just occur and separate out, got concentrated solution elimination crystal and promptly get finished product of the present invention.
Embodiment 5
Process for preparation: Sal, citric acid, vitamin C are dissolved in the plant ash alcoholic solution, promptly get finished product of the present invention.
Embodiment 6 (desiccant):
Process for preparation:
1. plant ash and anhydrous calcium chloride, soda lime are mixed the pure powder that forms of back powder;
2. with the powder of gained in 1, mix the back oven dry, obtain granular solids, finished product promptly of the present invention with an amount of water.
Embodiment 1,2,3 products: use product of the present invention to can be good at removing the spot, greasy of hands, fruit and vegerable, medicated clothing and household implements etc., can finely kill incidental antibacterial of above-mentioned use object and fungus, wherein the bacterial content minimizing reaches more than 80%, and the minimizing of fungus content reaches more than 75%; Use the present invention can the adversary, human body brings harm and environment to bring pollution.And embodiment 2 products can also well be removed pesticide residual on the fruit and vegerable.
Embodiment 4 products obtained therefroms can effectively be killed incidental antibacterial of required degerming object and fungus, and wherein the bacterial content minimizing reaches more than 90%, and the minimizing of fungus content reaches more than 85%, and harmless, environmentally safe.
Embodiment 5 products obtained therefroms can reach one thoughtful three months to the fresh keeping time of vegetable and fruit.
Embodiment 6 products obtained therefroms can effectively adsorb the moisture of dry object, can use three months to 1 year.
Product detects:
Embodiment 1,2,3 products: water white transparency, not stratified, no soluble solid does not have external visible impurity, free from extraneous odour; Place 24h in-5 ℃ ± 2 ℃ the refrigerator, take out and recover room temperature, do not have precipitation and metachromatism; Place 24h in 40 ℃ ± 1 ℃ the couveuse, take out and recover room temperature, free from extraneous odour, no layering and metachromatism.Gross activity content of material 〉=10%, pH value 6.0-10.5, methanol content≤1000mg/kg, content of formaldehyde≤100mg/kg, arsenic content≤0.05mg/kg, lead content≤1mg/kg, fluorescent whitening agent must not detect, total number of bacteria≤1000CFU/g, coliform≤3MPN/100g; Potassium salt content 〉=2000mg/kg, alkali content 〉=500mg/kg.
Embodiment 4,5,6 methanol contents≤1000mg/kg, content of formaldehyde≤100mg/kg, arsenic content≤0.05mg/kg, lead content≤1mg/kg, total number of bacteria≤1000CFU/g, coliform≤3MPN/100g; Potassium salt content 〉=20g/kg, alkali content 〉=5g/kg.
Claims (9)
1. novel clean-keeping material is characterized in that: the described material of keeping a public place clean is plant ash solid or plant ash aqueous solution or plant ash alcohol extract.
2. novel clean-keeping material according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described plant ash aqueous solution prepares by the following method: plant ash is mixed in the water, and the weight ratio of plant ash and water is 1: 5-20, cross leaching filtrate,, get final product to transparent with activated carbon decolorizing.
3. novel clean-keeping material according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described plant ash alcohol extract is preparation by the following method: plant ash is mixed in the ethanol, plant ash and alcoholic acid weight ratio are 1: 5-20, cross leaching filtrate, being concentrated into crystal with Rotary Evaporators separates out fully, crystal is dissolved in the water of equivalent, gets final product.
4. novel clean-keeping material according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the described material of keeping a public place clean is used for handwashing liquid, fruit and vegerable abluent, detergent, disinfectant, antistaling agent, desiccant.
9. novel clean-keeping material according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described desiccant contains following material and weight portion
Plant ash 90-99
Anhydrous calcium chloride 1-3
Soda lime 1-3.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201110109676 CN102198059B (en) | 2011-04-29 | 2011-04-29 | Novel cleaning material |
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CN 201110109676 CN102198059B (en) | 2011-04-29 | 2011-04-29 | Novel cleaning material |
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CN102198059A true CN102198059A (en) | 2011-09-28 |
CN102198059B CN102198059B (en) | 2013-04-03 |
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CN 201110109676 Expired - Fee Related CN102198059B (en) | 2011-04-29 | 2011-04-29 | Novel cleaning material |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104232369A (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2014-12-24 | 杨祝华 | Skin-protecting laundry detergent |
CN104450288A (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2015-03-25 | 舟山赛莱特海洋科技有限公司 | Fruit and vegetable detergent based on concentrated saltwater and preparation method thereof |
CN104490658A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-04-08 | 安徽师范大学 | Chinese herbal medicine liquid soap and preparation method thereof |
CN106479685A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2017-03-08 | 石海旺 | A kind of environment-friendly cleaning agent |
CN106544158A (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2017-03-29 | 青岛净世家环保技术有限公司 | A kind of mould proof washing machine cleaning agent preparation method of antibiotic and sterilizing |
CN106544156A (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2017-03-29 | 青岛净世家环保技术有限公司 | A kind of degerming air conditioner cleaning agent preparation method of antibiotic and sterilizing |
CN107236616A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-10-10 | 李�杰 | The degerming cleaning fluid of chopping block |
CN107898675A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-04-13 | 佛山早稻田科技服务有限公司 | A kind of Environmentally-friehand hand sanitizer |
CN108841464A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-11-20 | 胡果青 | A kind of preparation method of vegetable residual pesticide cleanser |
CN111925874A (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2020-11-13 | 巢湖市圣洁洗涤服务有限公司 | Cleaning solution for sterilizing and disinfecting hotel bed sheet and quilt cover and preparation method thereof |
Citations (3)
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CN1664089A (en) * | 2005-03-03 | 2005-09-07 | 陈志中 | Gramineae plant detergent and its preparing process |
CN1824743A (en) * | 2005-02-22 | 2006-08-30 | 楼国富 | Cleaning powder |
CN101406443A (en) * | 2007-10-12 | 2009-04-15 | 王文 | Method for synthesizing and packing cleaning article |
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2011
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1824743A (en) * | 2005-02-22 | 2006-08-30 | 楼国富 | Cleaning powder |
CN1664089A (en) * | 2005-03-03 | 2005-09-07 | 陈志中 | Gramineae plant detergent and its preparing process |
CN101406443A (en) * | 2007-10-12 | 2009-04-15 | 王文 | Method for synthesizing and packing cleaning article |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104232369A (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2014-12-24 | 杨祝华 | Skin-protecting laundry detergent |
CN104450288A (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2015-03-25 | 舟山赛莱特海洋科技有限公司 | Fruit and vegetable detergent based on concentrated saltwater and preparation method thereof |
CN104450288B (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2017-12-01 | 舟山赛莱特海洋科技有限公司 | A kind of fruits and vegetables detergent based on strong brine and preparation method thereof |
CN104490658A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-04-08 | 安徽师范大学 | Chinese herbal medicine liquid soap and preparation method thereof |
CN104490658B (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2017-09-19 | 安徽师范大学 | Chinese herbal medicine hand cleanser and preparation method thereof |
CN106479685A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2017-03-08 | 石海旺 | A kind of environment-friendly cleaning agent |
CN106544158A (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2017-03-29 | 青岛净世家环保技术有限公司 | A kind of mould proof washing machine cleaning agent preparation method of antibiotic and sterilizing |
CN106544156A (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2017-03-29 | 青岛净世家环保技术有限公司 | A kind of degerming air conditioner cleaning agent preparation method of antibiotic and sterilizing |
CN107236616A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-10-10 | 李�杰 | The degerming cleaning fluid of chopping block |
CN107898675A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-04-13 | 佛山早稻田科技服务有限公司 | A kind of Environmentally-friehand hand sanitizer |
CN108841464A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-11-20 | 胡果青 | A kind of preparation method of vegetable residual pesticide cleanser |
CN111925874A (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2020-11-13 | 巢湖市圣洁洗涤服务有限公司 | Cleaning solution for sterilizing and disinfecting hotel bed sheet and quilt cover and preparation method thereof |
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