CN102187953A - Powdery feed for promoting gonad development of fugu obscurus - Google Patents

Powdery feed for promoting gonad development of fugu obscurus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102187953A
CN102187953A CN2011101465958A CN201110146595A CN102187953A CN 102187953 A CN102187953 A CN 102187953A CN 2011101465958 A CN2011101465958 A CN 2011101465958A CN 201110146595 A CN201110146595 A CN 201110146595A CN 102187953 A CN102187953 A CN 102187953A
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China
Prior art keywords
gonad development
fugu obscurus
complex mixture
promotes
chinese herbal
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CN2011101465958A
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CN102187953B (en
Inventor
尤洋
周彦锋
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Freshwater Fisheries Research Center of Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences
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Freshwater Fisheries Research Center of Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • Y02A40/818Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures

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  • Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a powdery feed for promoting gonad development of fugu obscurus. The powdery feed comprises powdery bait, and is characterized in that Chinese herbal medicines and a vitamin complex mixture based on a ratio A and a ratio B, wherein, the Chinese herbal medicines and the vitamin complex mixture are also powdery. When the powdery feed prepared from the Chinese herbal medicines and the vitamin complex mixture is used for feeding the fugu obscurus, irritation to the fish is small, and meanwhile stable gonad development can be promoted so as to realize sexual maturity one sixth of time in advance relative to a natural state, thus achieving higher gonad development degree and improving laid egg (ejaculate) amount and fertilization rate in the case of artificial propagation.

Description

A kind of mash feed that promotes the fugu obscurus gonad development
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fish meal, particularly relate to a kind of mash feed that promotes the fugu obscurus gonad development.
Background technology
Fugu obscurus (Fugu) is commonly called as filefish, creek fish, crust fish.Fugu obscurus is being carried out in the artificial breeding process, the growth of parent population sexual gland generally is to pass through artificial ripening, promptly adopt the measure of multiple injection ripener (LRH-A) to improve spawning rate, this method can cause very strong acute stress to parent population, is not very stable to the promotion of the development of ovary.The method of urging gonad development in addition is the ecological factor during the regulation and control parent fish rearing, for example reduces illumination, control water temperature etc., and the time of the short gonad development of this method is longer, comparatively time-consuming, and this method must be carried out in conjunction with artificial repening.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is in order to remedy the defective of commonly using short gonad development method, selection is tired much lower phytoestrogen by in the daily ration interpolation approach introducing parent population body than animal estrogen physiology, as the exogenous hormone that stimulates the development of ovary of fugu obscurus parent population, regulate with the positive feedback of strengthening following hindbrain-hypophysis-gonad axis physiology secretory activity intrinsic in the parent population body, improve the secretion level of its globality hormone.Make the growth of fugu obscurus sexual gland faster, the gonad maturity phase is shorter, and mating ability is stronger, the having higher success rate of mating.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme for achieving the above object:
A kind of mash feed that promotes the fugu obscurus gonad development, comprise powdery bait, it is characterized in that: described a kind of mash feed of fugu obscurus gonad development that promotes also comprises Chinese herbal medicine and B B-complex mixture, and described Chinese herbal medicine and described B B-complex mixture also are Powdered.This mash feed has two kinds of proportionings of A, B.
Chinese herbal medicine described in the A proportioning accounts for 5 ‰ of described a kind of mash feed that promotes the fugu obscurus gonad development, and described B B-complex mixture accounts for 1 ‰ of described a kind of mash feed that promotes the fugu obscurus gonad development.
Chinese herbal medicine described in the B proportioning accounts for 10 ‰ of described a kind of mash feed that promotes the fugu obscurus gonad development, and described B B-complex mixture accounts for 1 ‰ of described a kind of mash feed that promotes the fugu obscurus gonad development.
Described Chinese herbal medicine is formed by longspur epimedium, the bark of eucommia, when ginseng or radix scrophulariae, Radix Glycyrrhizae, the Radix Astragali, the fruit of Chinese wolfberry, motherwort, black soybean; Proportioning is: longspur epimedium 9.4%, the bark of eucommia 12.5% is when ginseng or radix scrophulariae 9.3%, Radix Glycyrrhizae 12.5%, the Radix Astragali 18.8%, the fruit of Chinese wolfberry 9.4%, motherwort 15.6%, black soybean 12.5%.
The B B-complex mixture is made up of VB1, VB2, VB6, VB12, VC described in the A proportioning; Wherein the ratio of VB1:VB2:VB6:VB12:VC is 1:1:1:1:1.
The B B-complex mixture is made up of VE, VB1, VB2, VB6, VB12, VC described in the B proportioning; Wherein the ratio of VE:VB1:VB2:VB6:VB12:VC is 5:1:1:1:1:1.
The mash feed feeding Takifugu obscurus that cooperates the B B-complex mixture with Chinese herbal medicine of the present invention, little to the fish excitant, can promote simultaneously the stable growth of its sexual gland, make it than shifting to an earlier date 1/6 timeliness maturation under the nature, the gonad development degree is better, improves lay eggs (essence) amount and the rate of fertilization of artificial breeding.
The specific embodiment
A kind of mash feed that promotes the fugu obscurus gonad development, comprise powdery bait, it is characterized in that: described a kind of mash feed of fugu obscurus gonad development that promotes also comprises Chinese herbal medicine and B B-complex mixture, and described Chinese herbal medicine and described B B-complex mixture also are Powdered.This mash feed has two kinds of proportionings of A, B.
Chinese herbal medicine described in the A proportioning accounts for 5 ‰ of described a kind of mash feed that promotes the fugu obscurus gonad development, and described B B-complex mixture accounts for 1 ‰ of described a kind of mash feed that promotes the fugu obscurus gonad development.
Chinese herbal medicine described in the proportioning accounts for 10 ‰ of described a kind of mash feed that promotes the fugu obscurus gonad development, and described B B-complex mixture accounts for 1 ‰ of described a kind of mash feed that promotes the fugu obscurus gonad development.
Described Chinese herbal medicine is formed by longspur epimedium, the bark of eucommia, when ginseng or radix scrophulariae, Radix Glycyrrhizae, the Radix Astragali, the fruit of Chinese wolfberry, motherwort, black soybean; Proportioning is: longspur epimedium 9.4%, the bark of eucommia 12.5% is when ginseng or radix scrophulariae 9.3%, Radix Glycyrrhizae 12.5%, the Radix Astragali 18.8%, the fruit of Chinese wolfberry 9.4%, motherwort 15.6%, black soybean 12.5%.
The B B-complex mixture is made up of VB1, VB2, VB6, VB12, VC described in the A proportioning; Wherein the ratio of VB1:VB2:VB6:VB12:VC is 1:1:1:1:1.
The B B-complex mixture is made up of VE, VB1, VB2, VB6, VB12, VC described in the B proportioning; Wherein the ratio of VE:VB1:VB2:VB6:VB12:VC is 5:1:1:1:1:1.
Described Chinese herbal medicine and described B B-complex mixture place the temperature below-2 ℃ to preserve.
During the feeding fugu obscurus, throw in the mash feed of different proportionings, survive the winter the phase (the 11-2 month), throw in the mash feed of A proportioning according to different breeding phase of parent fish rearing phase; Parent population breeding period (the 2-4 month) is thrown in the mash feed of B proportioning.The 8:00 in the morning of every day, afternoon 4:00 and evening 9:00 throw something and feed, feeding volume is the heavy 3-5% of fish.

Claims (6)

1. mash feed that promotes the fugu obscurus gonad development, comprise powdery bait, it is characterized in that: described a kind of mash feed of fugu obscurus gonad development that promotes also comprises Chinese herbal medicine and B B-complex mixture, and described Chinese herbal medicine and described B B-complex mixture also are Powdered.
2. a kind of mash feed that promotes the fugu obscurus gonad development according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Chinese herbal medicine accounts for 5 ‰ of described a kind of mash feed that promotes the fugu obscurus gonad development, and described B B-complex mixture accounts for 1 ‰ of described a kind of mash feed that promotes the fugu obscurus gonad development.
3. a kind of fugu obscurus gonad development of promoting according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Chinese herbal medicine accounts for 10 ‰ of described a kind of mash feed that promotes the fugu obscurus gonad development, and described B B-complex mixture accounts for 1 ‰ of described a kind of mash feed that promotes the fugu obscurus gonad development.
4. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described a kind of mash feeds that promote the fugu obscurus gonad development, it is characterized in that: described Chinese herbal medicine is formed by longspur epimedium, the bark of eucommia, when ginseng or radix scrophulariae, Radix Glycyrrhizae, the Radix Astragali, the fruit of Chinese wolfberry, motherwort, black soybean; Proportioning is: longspur epimedium 9.4%, the bark of eucommia 12.5% is when ginseng or radix scrophulariae 9.3%, Radix Glycyrrhizae 12.5%, the Radix Astragali 18.8%, the fruit of Chinese wolfberry 9.4%, motherwort 15.6%, black soybean 12.5%.
5. a kind of mash feed that promotes the fugu obscurus gonad development according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described B B-complex mixture is made up of VB1, VB2, VB6, VB12, VC; Wherein the ratio of VB1:VB2:VB6:VB12:VC is 1:1:1:1:1.
6. according to claim 1 or 3 described a kind of mash feeds that promote the fugu obscurus gonad development, it is characterized in that: described B B-complex mixture is made up of VE, VB1, VB2, VB6, VB12, VC; Wherein the ratio of VE:VB1:VB2:VB6:VB12:VC is 5:1:1:1:1:1.
CN201110146595A 2011-06-02 2011-06-02 Powdery feed for promoting gonad development of fugu obscurus Expired - Fee Related CN102187953B (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102885231A (en) * 2012-09-27 2013-01-23 集美大学 Takifugu flavidus compound feed and preparation method thereof
CN102939927A (en) * 2012-11-23 2013-02-27 浙江海洋学院 Method for improving fugu obscurus growing characters
CN103168970A (en) * 2013-04-17 2013-06-26 广东通威饲料有限公司 Compound feed capable of enhancing reproductive capacity of parent dace
CN104970219A (en) * 2015-06-10 2015-10-14 通威股份有限公司 Globefish floating puffed feed
CN106074809A (en) * 2016-07-14 2016-11-09 天津农学院 The female river special-purpose medicaments compositions of quality is bred in a kind of lifting
CN109258983A (en) * 2018-08-09 2019-01-25 集美大学 A kind of Chinese herb feed additive and method promoting the Japanese eel development of ovary
CN110731427A (en) * 2019-10-11 2020-01-31 南京农业大学 fishing gonadal development promoting additive and its prepn and application

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1596972A (en) * 2004-07-19 2005-03-23 中山大学 Slow-releasing oxytocic for artificial inducting maturation and ovulation and ejaculation rockfish and use
CN101057631A (en) * 2007-06-04 2007-10-24 王吉桥 Chinese medicinal herb feed additive capable of reinforcing reproduction ability of yellow catfish

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1596972A (en) * 2004-07-19 2005-03-23 中山大学 Slow-releasing oxytocic for artificial inducting maturation and ovulation and ejaculation rockfish and use
CN101057631A (en) * 2007-06-04 2007-10-24 王吉桥 Chinese medicinal herb feed additive capable of reinforcing reproduction ability of yellow catfish

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
《北京水产》 20081231 王吉桥等 在饲料中添加中草药对黄颡鱼性腺发育的影响 , 第4期 *

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102885231A (en) * 2012-09-27 2013-01-23 集美大学 Takifugu flavidus compound feed and preparation method thereof
CN102885231B (en) * 2012-09-27 2013-12-18 集美大学 Takifugu flavidus compound feed and preparation method thereof
CN102939927A (en) * 2012-11-23 2013-02-27 浙江海洋学院 Method for improving fugu obscurus growing characters
CN102939927B (en) * 2012-11-23 2014-12-31 浙江海洋学院 Method for improving fugu obscurus growing characters
CN103168970A (en) * 2013-04-17 2013-06-26 广东通威饲料有限公司 Compound feed capable of enhancing reproductive capacity of parent dace
CN103168970B (en) * 2013-04-17 2014-04-02 广东通威饲料有限公司 Compound feed capable of enhancing reproductive capacity of parent dace
CN104970219A (en) * 2015-06-10 2015-10-14 通威股份有限公司 Globefish floating puffed feed
CN106074809A (en) * 2016-07-14 2016-11-09 天津农学院 The female river special-purpose medicaments compositions of quality is bred in a kind of lifting
CN106074809B (en) * 2016-07-14 2019-11-19 天津农学院 A kind of female river Puffer special-purpose medicaments composition promoting breeding quality
CN109258983A (en) * 2018-08-09 2019-01-25 集美大学 A kind of Chinese herb feed additive and method promoting the Japanese eel development of ovary
CN110731427A (en) * 2019-10-11 2020-01-31 南京农业大学 fishing gonadal development promoting additive and its prepn and application

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