CN102172266A - Additive for increasing feed intake of nursing sow and application thereof - Google Patents
Additive for increasing feed intake of nursing sow and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102172266A CN102172266A CN2011100842400A CN201110084240A CN102172266A CN 102172266 A CN102172266 A CN 102172266A CN 2011100842400 A CN2011100842400 A CN 2011100842400A CN 201110084240 A CN201110084240 A CN 201110084240A CN 102172266 A CN102172266 A CN 102172266A
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Abstract
The invention provides an additive for increasing feed intake of a nursing sow and an application thereof. The additive comprises 100-500 mg of gamma-amino butyric acid (GABA), 300-800 mg of cysteamine salt (CS), active yeasts of (0.5*10<10>)-(4*10<10>) CFU (Colony-Forming Units), 0.5-3 g of enzyme-producing probiotics (BD500) and 2-10 g of potassium diformate; and the plurality of substances are mixed according to an optimal mixing concentration to be added to feeds for the nursing sow. By using the product, the feed intake and lactation yield of the sow can be obviously increased and the growths of the piglets can be promoted; meanwhile, the product also has good effects in aspects of resisting heat stress, improving the intestinal tract environment and enhancing the immunity of the organism.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to feed additive field, what specifically relate to is a kind of additive and application process thereof that improves the milking sow feed intake.
Background technology
Show by a large amount of scientific researches and practice, improve lactation period feed feed intake to greatest extent and can improve lactation amount and reproductive performance thereof.Therefore, most nutritionists and Swine Production person are devoted to develop all measures that improve the sow feed intake.Lactation period in any stage limit protein matter, amino acid and energy feed intake will influence the output of milk and reproductive performance thereafter, and be particularly remarkable in summer to the negative effect of reproductive performance.
1, nutrition lactation period and sow milk performance
Improve protein and energy concentration within the specific limits and can improve sow lactation amount and Ruzhong fat and dry matter content.Studies show that in recent years, branched-chain amino acid has material impact to the lactation process, valine of higher level (Val) and isoleucine (Ile) whole lactation period all improved butterfat percnetage (Richert etc., 1997a).Higher butterfat percnetage can be piglet more energy is provided, thereby for promoting that piglet growth provides possibility.
2, add fat
In summer high temperature season, it is particularly important to add fat, can effectively improve the dietary digestibility of energy level especially, and the heat increment that fat produces in metabolic process is less.Because milking sow has the ability that fat in the feed is directly become butterfat, therefore, when selecting fat, note the formation of aliphatic acid, saturated fatty acid and the too high animal fat of LCFA ratio are used in suggestion less.Suitable fatty addition in the milking sow daily ration is 3%～5%, adds fat to not influence of sow reproductive performance.
3, improve protein and lysine level
Improve protein and lysine level and promoted total feed intake of sow and daily ingestion amount, feed intake is very big to the reproductive performance influence of sow, can directly increase the sow lactation amount, thereby piglet can be increased weight faster in lactation, can more early reach market weight, the raising of feed intake simultaneously can be shortened the inter oestrual period of sow, reduce sow body lactation period weightlessness, can improve the later reproductive performance of first farrowing sow.Studies show that, first farrowing sow between lactation (lactation 17d) under low lysine absorption condition, just employ sufficient body and store up the needs that satisfy the output of milk, it mainly is to make sows in lactation mesosome loss of proteins minimum that high-caliber lysine is taken in, thereby is of value to the performance of the follow-up reproductive performance of milking sow.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is a kind of additive and application process thereof that improves the milking sow feed intake.
The present invention seeks to realize in the following manner.
A kind of additive that improves the milking sow feed intake is selected for use: GABA (GABA) 100～500mg, cysteamine salt (CS) 300～800mg, active dry yeasr 0.5 * 10
10～4 * 10
10CFU, product enzyme probiotic 0.5～3g, potassium diformate 2～10g.
Preferably: GABA 200～300mg, cysteamine salt 500～700mg, active dry yeasr 0.5 * 10
10～2 * 10
10CFU, product enzyme probiotic 0.8～2g, potassium diformate 4～7g.
Further preferred: GABA 300mg, cysteamine salt 600mg, active dry yeasr 1 * 10
10CFU, product enzyme probiotic BD5002g, potassium diformate 7g.
Described additive adds in the feed, is used to improve the milking sow feed intake; Make and contain described additive in every kilogram of feed; Be to contain GABA (GABA) 100～500mg, cysteamine salt (CS) 300～800mg, active dry yeasr 0.5 * 10 in every kilogram of feed
10～4 * 10
10CFU, product enzyme probiotic 0.5～3g, potassium diformate 2～10g; Preferably contain GABA 200～300mg, cysteamine salt 500～700mg, active dry yeasr 0.5 * 10
10～2 * 10
10CFU, product enzyme probiotic 0.8～2g, potassium diformate 4～7g; Further preferably contain: GABA 300mg, cysteamine salt 600mg, active dry yeasr 1 * 10
10CFU, product enzyme probiotic BD5002g, potassium diformate 7g.
Advantage of the present invention:
GABA (GABA) is a kind of central nervous system inhibiting nerve mediator, have calmness, hypnosis, anticonvulsion, hypotensive effect, and can suppress the integration of brain stem respiratory center, respiratory rate is slowed down, relax animal hot when heat stress, thereby reach the effect of alleviating the animal heat stress to a certain extent, promoting aspect its growth, the modulation of appetite good effect is arranged also simultaneously.Studies show that the different brains district with the GABA of range of doses is injected in animal can significantly promote animal ingestion, and have dose-dependent effect.Test by the GABA (100mg/kg, 200mg/kg, 300mg/kg, 400mg/kg, 500mg/kg) that in the milking sow daily ration, adds varying level, find that sow feed intake (5.13kg), lactation amount (173.52kg) and weight gain of piglets (226.37g) all are significantly increased when the interpolation level reaches 300mg/kg.
Cysteamine salt (CS) is the natural physiological activator that is present in animals and plants and the human body, and it is not a hormone, neither parahormone.Medicine Evaluation Commission of European Union (EMEA) has been classified as it organic matter that need not to formulate maximum residue limit, can be used for the mammal that all produce livestock products.Show by test: in the daily ration of whole lactation, add 0.07% cysteamine salt, production performance of sow and piglet and health status all have improvement: sow feed intake (5.39kg), weight of weaning litter (53.31kg) and weaning pig weight (5.86kg), number of weaned (91.3%) and the weanling pig physique amount uniformity etc. all have significant improvement, the average daily lactation amount of sow (7.46kg) significantly improves, it is good that the sow body condition keeps, and shortened the inter oestrual period of sow to a certain extent; Compare with control group, test sow history health, the wean back recovers faster.
Active dry yeasr (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) is that U.S. FDA (1989) regulation allows the probio fed, also is the probiotic kind that the approval in 1999 of China Ministry of Agriculture is used.It is a kind of natural additive, animal can not produce tolerance, different with other products (as single cell protein yeast, distillers grains and dregs yeast) that contain nonactive yeast, it is to stablize gastrointestinal tract environment by improving gastroinestinal microflora, regulation and control stomach fermentation improves pH stability, for the propagation of anaerobic profitable strain provides useful environment, improve decomposition, digestion, absorption and the utilization of stomach, improve breeding performonce fo animals the feed nutrition material.By the test sow is raised respectively to contain active yeast 0 * 10
10, 0.5 * 10
10, 1 * 10
10, 2 * 10
10, 4 * 10
10The daily ration of the every kilogram of feed of CFU.Result of the test shows that especially the active dry yeast addition is 1 * 10
10The average daily gain of CFU group sow litter 21 age in days weanling pigs is significantly higher than other each groups (P＜0.05).Has the effect that improves milking sow feed intake (5.72kg), raising weaned piglet survival rate (92.7%) and improve flora structure in the sow stomach simultaneously.
Producing enzyme probiotic BD500 is a kind of more stable little ecological active bacteria formulation, and main bacteria seed all is a bacillus, produces multiple feed catabolic enzyme, Oilgosaccharkdes, B family vitamin and multiple unknown somatomedin in animal body.Its effect: can stablize the microbial population of animal intestinal tract ecological balance, the prevention bacillary enteritis; Improve animal immunizing power, strengthen the resistance of animal sudden pernicious infectious disease; Improve efficiency of feed utilization, promote growth of animal, reduce feeding cost; Improve feeding environment, reduce the concentration of dusty gas such as ammonia, foul smell in the house.Evidence: especially add 0.2% product enzyme probiotic BD500, can significantly improve sow daily ingestion amount (5.67kg) and lactation amount (189.3kg), and significantly improve weaned piglet litter weight (59.24kg) at sows in lactation; Simultaneously, can also improve the carcass digestibility, reduce the generation of pernicious gases such as ammonia, sulfuration ammonia, the premunition of improving animal house environment, raising body is had crucial effect, be a kind of desirable feed addictive.
Potassium diformate is a kind of novel antibiotic growth accelerator substitute product of being developed by BASF AG in recent years.Studies show that: potassium diformate to the influence of Escherichia coli and lactic acid bacterium number, finds that the interpolation of potassium diformate has suppressed the growth of Escherichia coli and Bacillus acidi lactici in the intestinal fluid environment of pH3 gastric juice and pH4.5.Found that by feeding the potassium diformate of raising sow different additive amount, especially add the sow of 0.8% potassium diformate in the feed, can improve the 150g feed intake every day, piglet average every day of nest can increase weight and can improve 115g, save sow body weight and the loss of back of the body fat thereby reach, improving the suckling pig production performance has good effect.
In sum, the present invention severally obviously has this additive that improves the milking sow production performance and is optimized compatibility, and through the test of many times checking, not only do not show antagonism, but also show good synergy, test data shows: ratio makes an addition in the feed on request, the sow daily ingestion amount on average improves about 210g, average nest weightening finish improves about 150g, survival rate has improved more than 10%, obviously shorten the sow property sent out at interval, and can effectively keep the fat body of sow, to guarantee good production status; In the hope of being the later good condition of production preparation.
And compare test by product with other producer, effect obviously is better than the product of other producer, as: " sow is happy " of Chongqing Unibio Biological Technology Co., Ltd., its Main Ingredients and Appearance (vitamin, electrolyte, Organic Chromium, plant extracts), " the Barrow ton " of China grain Group agriculture and animal husbandry science and technology Co., Ltd, its Main Ingredients and Appearance (the positive sub-compound of alkalescence, reduced sugar, ferment rice bran).
The specific embodiment
Be intended to further specify the present invention below in conjunction with embodiment, and unrestricted the present invention is as shown in the table:
The consumption of each composition of additive of the present invention that adds in the feed that above embodiment 1-4 is every kilogram of milking sow, feed according to the feed of the prescription of comparative example 1 and embodiment 1-4 and to raise pig, the feeding and management of test pig is carried out (21d) by batch production pig farm pattern, raise in the double-row type delivery room, raise on single hurdle, the cement flooring, exhaust fan ventilates; Reduce feeding capacity gradually in the beginning in the 4th day of sow before just before giving birth, reduce 0.5 kilogram every day, divide the puerperium to stop expecting one day, the whole test phase is carried out feeding and management by same poultry raiser, adopts the restriction feeding method before from preliminary trial period to childbirth, and a day feeding capacity is about 3 kilograms sow just before giving birth preceding 5～10 days simultaneously, the delivery room carries out disinfection with 3%～5% carbolic acid or 2%～3% caustic soda, and require drying, sunny, air is fresh; Duration of test, early morning every day, the clearness test swine excrement kept the pig house cleaning clean, increased inventory (the 1st day 2kg feed of feeding) behind the Farrowing in 3 days gradually, after 5 days, can decontrol and feed; The number of times of feeding is advisable for twice to feed day, the morning every day 7:30, afternoon 3:30; Free choice feeding, drinking-water; From the childbirth from opening entry sow feed intake.Concrete test effect such as following table:
The sow production performance result
As can be seen from the above table, the most obvious with embodiment 3 effects, show that keeping the optimum addn amount can more effectively improve sow production performance, promote the quick growth of piglet, also, sow production lays a good foundation simultaneously for entering following one-period.
Claims (5)
1. an additive that improves the milking sow feed intake is characterized in that, selects for use: GABA 100～500mg, cysteamine salt 300～800mg, active dry yeasr 0.5 * 10
10～4 * 10
10CFU, product enzyme probiotic 0.5～3g, potassium diformate 2～10g.
2. additive according to claim 1 is characterized in that, selects for use: GABA 200～300mg, cysteamine salt 500～700mg, active dry yeasr 0.5 * 10
10～2 * 10
10CFU, product enzyme probiotic 0.8～2g, potassium diformate 4～7g.
3. additive according to claim 1 is characterized in that, selects for use: GABA 300mg, cysteamine salt 600mg, active dry yeasr 1 * 10
10CFU, product enzyme probiotic BD500,2g, potassium diformate 7g.
4. claim 1 or 2 or 3 described additives add in the feed, are used to improve the milking sow feed intake.
5. application process according to claim 4 is characterized in that, contains described additive in every kilogram of feed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110084240A CN102172266B (en) | 2011-04-02 | 2011-04-02 | Additive for increasing feed intake of nursing sow and application thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110084240A CN102172266B (en) | 2011-04-02 | 2011-04-02 | Additive for increasing feed intake of nursing sow and application thereof |
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| CN102172266A true CN102172266A (en) | 2011-09-07 |
| CN102172266B CN102172266B (en) | 2012-10-17 |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102613442A (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2012-08-01 | 天津生机集团股份有限公司 | Composition capable of increasing broiler feed intake |
| CN103355531A (en) * | 2013-07-16 | 2013-10-23 | 江苏华威农牧发展有限公司 | Biological feed at later period of pregnancy and lactation period of sows |
| CN103583923A (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2014-02-19 | 镇江天和生物技术有限公司 | Feed additive for improving carcass performance and meat quality of finishing pigs |
| CN104189231A (en) * | 2014-08-19 | 2014-12-10 | 郑州马基森生物科技有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine preparation for resisting virus and enhancing immunity and preparation method thereof |
| CN104522326A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-04-22 | 汤阴县益农饲料有限责任公司 | Formula of feed for milking sows and preparing method of the feed |
| CN107865232A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-04-03 | 河南正本清源科技发展股份有限公司 | Zymocyte liquid, the product of improvement in-pig intestinal health and the preparation method and application of product for including it |
| CN114223785A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-03-25 | 江苏农乐生物科技有限公司 | Additive containing xylo-oligosaccharide and preparation method thereof |
| CN115299402A (en) * | 2022-07-08 | 2022-11-08 | 重庆市畜牧技术推广总站 | Management method for shortening weaning time of piglets |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102613442A (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2012-08-01 | 天津生机集团股份有限公司 | Composition capable of increasing broiler feed intake |
| CN103355531A (en) * | 2013-07-16 | 2013-10-23 | 江苏华威农牧发展有限公司 | Biological feed at later period of pregnancy and lactation period of sows |
| CN103583923A (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2014-02-19 | 镇江天和生物技术有限公司 | Feed additive for improving carcass performance and meat quality of finishing pigs |
| CN104189231A (en) * | 2014-08-19 | 2014-12-10 | 郑州马基森生物科技有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine preparation for resisting virus and enhancing immunity and preparation method thereof |
| CN104522326A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-04-22 | 汤阴县益农饲料有限责任公司 | Formula of feed for milking sows and preparing method of the feed |
| CN107865232A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-04-03 | 河南正本清源科技发展股份有限公司 | Zymocyte liquid, the product of improvement in-pig intestinal health and the preparation method and application of product for including it |
| CN107865232B (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2021-06-29 | 河南正本清源科技发展股份有限公司 | Zymophyte liquid, product containing zymophyte liquid and used for improving intestinal health of pregnant sows, and preparation method and application of product |
| CN114223785A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-03-25 | 江苏农乐生物科技有限公司 | Additive containing xylo-oligosaccharide and preparation method thereof |
| CN115299402A (en) * | 2022-07-08 | 2022-11-08 | 重庆市畜牧技术推广总站 | Management method for shortening weaning time of piglets |
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| CN102172266B (en) | 2012-10-17 |
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Address after: Pear Pear River Industrial Park Road Economic and Technological Development Zone, Hunan province 410129 city Changsha Lang Applicant after: Hunan Ground Biological Science & Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: Pear Pear River Industrial Park Road Economic and Technological Development Zone, Hunan province 410129 city Changsha Lang Applicant before: Hunan Ground Biological Science & Technology Co., Ltd. |
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Inventor after: Zhang Ming Inventor after: Chen Lixiang Inventor after: Yuan Xupeng Inventor after: Tan Liangxi Inventor after: Chen Zhiyun Inventor after: Lin Li Inventor after: Liu Manqiu Inventor after: Tan Xin Inventor before: Yuan Xupeng Inventor before: Chen Lixiang Inventor before: Zhang Ming Inventor before: Tan Liangxi Inventor before: Chen Zhiyun Inventor before: Lin Li |
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Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: YUAN XUPENG CHEN LIXIANG ZHANG MING TAN LIANGXI CHEN ZHIYUN LIN LI TO: ZHANG MING CHEN LIXIANG YUAN XUPENG TAN LIANGXI CHEN ZHIYUN LIN LI LIU MANQIU TAN XIN Free format text: CORRECT: APPLICANT; FROM: HU NAN CROSS BIOTECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. TO: HU NAN XINGUANG AN AGRICULTURE +PASTURE CO., LTD. |
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