CN102067849A - Method for promoting growth of ginseng root by using mixture of choline chloride, benzyl aminopurine and indolebutyric acid - Google Patents
Method for promoting growth of ginseng root by using mixture of choline chloride, benzyl aminopurine and indolebutyric acid Download PDFInfo
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- CN102067849A CN102067849A CN2011100360357A CN201110036035A CN102067849A CN 102067849 A CN102067849 A CN 102067849A CN 2011100360357 A CN2011100360357 A CN 2011100360357A CN 201110036035 A CN201110036035 A CN 201110036035A CN 102067849 A CN102067849 A CN 102067849A
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- choline chloride
- ginseng
- indolebutyric acid
- growth
- benayl aminopurine
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Abstract
The invention provides a method for promoting growth of ginseng root by using mixture of choline chloride, benzyl aminopurine and indolebutyric acid, belongs to the field of modernization of traditional Chinese medicine, and solves the problem that ginseng root grows slowly at later stage and the yield declines due to increasingly worsened soil nutrient conditions along with the extension of ginseng cultivation time. A mixed aqueous solution is prepared from the following components in part by weight: 0.015-0.03 part of choline chloride, 0.0001-0.0005 part of benzyl aminopurine, 0.0005-0.0015 part of indolebutyric acid and 100 parts of water, and sprayed on leaves of ginseng at the final stage of growing leaves, at the green fruit stage and the final stage of red and matured fruits. The method provided by the invention can be used for promoting the growth of the ginseng roots and improving the ginseng quality.
Description
Technical field:
The invention belongs to modern Chinese traditional medicine field, relate to a kind of method that promotes the ginseng growth that Choline Chloride, benayl aminopurine and indolebutyric acid are used with.
Background technology:
Genseng is perennial perennial plant, and in the growth of same place, with the prolongation of the cultivation time limit, the soil nutrient situation progressively worsens, and causes later stage ginseng poor growth for years, and output descends.Produce at present to go up and mainly adopt the method that imposes fertilizer to solve genseng late growing stage problem slowly, but this method has the shortcoming that utilization rate of fertilizer is low, cost is high and time-consuming.Plant hormone is the endogenous activity material that produces in the plant corpus, atomic at the plant corpus intensive amount, but act on very big, the various physiological activities of plant, as: germinate, take root, growth, organ are broken up, bloom, result, maturation, come off, adjusting and control that dormancy etc. all is subjected to plant hormone.Plant growth regulator is similar with the plant hormone physiological effect, physiological activator by synthetic or extraction, because of it regulates effect significantly, efficiently, be widely used in the plants such as field crop, economic crops, forest, vegetables, flowers, effect is remarkable, economic benefit is obvious, and cost is low, and is easy to use.
The effect of each component among the present invention:
1, Choline Chloride.Chemical name: (2-ethoxy) trimethyl ammonium chloride, soluble in water, easily by microbial decomposition, to people, animal safety, non-environmental-pollution can be via stem, leaf, root absorption.Major physiological effect: make light and product run up to root as much as possible, promote root growth and increase output.
2, benayl aminopurine.Chemical name: the 6-benzylaminopurine, be soluble in ethanol, to people, animal safety, non-environmental-pollution can be via seed, stem, leaf, root absorption.Major physiological effect: promote cell division, promote cell to increase, increase, promote the undifferentiated tissue differentiation, suppress blade aging, promote the growth of root.
3, indolebutyric acid.Chemical name: 4-indol-3-yl butyric acid, be soluble in ethanol, to people, animal safety, non-environmental-pollution can absorb via root, stem, leaf, fruit.Major physiological effect: irritation cell division and tissue differentiation, hestening rooting.
Retrieval shows, still finds no at present Choline Chloride, benayl aminopurine and indolebutyric acid are used with, promotes the patented technology and the relevant report of ginseng growth.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of Choline Chloride, benayl aminopurine and indolebutyric acid is used with, promote the method for ginseng growth, be used to solve the shortcoming that utilization rate of fertilizer is low, cost is high and time-consuming that prior art exists, reached the purpose that promotes the ginseng growth and improve genseng output.
The selecting for use and amount ranges of each component among the present invention is to learn result of the test in culture of ginseng of the effect of characteristic, genseng physiology, plant growth regulator and the present invention and definite according to panax biological.
The present invention is raw materials used to be and to allow in the agricultural production to use, and raw materials market is on sale.
A kind of method that promotes the ginseng growth is characterized in that Choline Chloride, benayl aminopurine, indolebutyric acid and the water amount ranges of each component by weight are:
Choline Chloride 0.015-0.03
Benayl aminopurine 0.0001-0.0005
Indolebutyric acid 0.0005-0.0015
Water 100.0.
A kind of method that promotes the ginseng growth is characterized in that Choline Chloride, benayl aminopurine, indolebutyric acid and water the optimization amount ranges of each component by weight are:
Choline Chloride 0.02-0.025
Benayl aminopurine 0.0003-0.0004
Indolebutyric acid 0.0008-0.0012
Water 100.0.
By above amount ranges, directly add Choline Chloride in the entry, after benayl aminopurine and indolebutyric acid dissolve with small amount of ethanol, add in the entry, be mixed with mixed aqueous solution after stirring, respectively spray once in the exhibition leaf of people latter stage, green fruit phase and red ripe later stage of fruit, fluid volume is calculated by per hectare 500～550Kg, promptly reaches purpose of the present invention.
Test effect of the present invention:
Test site is in the Jilin Agriculture University base, and the genseng kind is " Da-maya ", is 5 years stranger's ginsengs.
1 materials and methods
1) test material
Choline Chloride, benayl aminopurine, indolebutyric acid and water.
2) test is handled and method
Test is handled: 3 processing are established in test, 3 repetitions.A. contrast (CK) sprays clear water; B. soya-bean cake 0.1kgm becomes thoroughly decomposed
-2, superphosphate 0.1kgm
-2, mix back trench digging of soil and apply in the ranks; C. accurately take by weighing Choline Chloride 0.02kg (20g), benayl aminopurine 0.0003kg (300mg), indolebutyric acid 0.001kg (1000mg) and water 100kg, directly add Choline Chloride in the entry, after benayl aminopurine and indolebutyric acid dissolve with a small amount of alcohol, add in the entry, be mixed with mixed aqueous solution after stirring, in the exhibition leaf of people latter stage, green fruit phase and the red ripe later stage foliage-spray of fruit, fluid volume is calculated by per hectare 500～550Kg.A handles and sprays the equivalent clear water, and other cultivation step is undertaken by the requirement of ginseng ground normal management.
Sub-district area 10m experimental field
2, randomized arrangement.Experimental field the gradient is 10 °, ploughs degree of depth 30cm, tiltedly plants formula.Ginseng bedside 110cm, high 25cm, line-spacing 20cm, spacing in the rows 10cm, 500 strains of every sub-district." two, three " system transplanting system is adopted in test, promptly uses seedling transfer in 2 years 3 years, and other is undertaken by ginseng field normal management.
2, result of the test
Result of the test shows, Choline Chloride, benayl aminopurine and indolebutyric acid are used with has appreciable impact (table 1) to ginseng growth, the long contrast of main root increases by 16.7%, the thick contrast of main root increases by 15.2%, genseng output contrast increases by 17.1%, total saponin content contrast increases by 13.1% (table 2), all reaches extremely significantly standard; Compare with the conventional fertilizer application method, genseng output and total saponin content also have increase in various degree.
Table 1 Choline Chloride, benayl aminopurine and indolebutyric acid are used the influence to sage root growth with
Annotate: compare with control group,
*P＜0.01, data are 100 strain mean values in the table
Table 2 Choline Chloride, benayl aminopurine and indolebutyric acid are used the influence to general ginsenoside content with
Annotate: compare with control group,
*P＜0.01, data are 100 strain mean values in the table
3, conclusion
Choline Chloride, benayl aminopurine and indolebutyric acid are used with and can be promoted root growth and development, improve genseng output, increase total saponin content.
Embodiment: get Choline Chloride 0.015-0.03 weight portion, benayl aminopurine 0.0001-0.0005 weight portion, indolebutyric acid 0.0005-0.0015 weight portion and water 100 weight portions, directly add Choline Chloride in the entry, after benayl aminopurine and indolebutyric acid dissolve with a small amount of alcohol, add in the entry, be mixed with mixed aqueous solution after stirring, carry out foliage-spray in the exhibition leaf of people latter stage, green fruit phase and red ripe later stage of fruit, fluid volume is calculated by per hectare 500～550Kg, promptly reaches purpose of the present invention.
Embodiment: get Choline Chloride 0.02kg (20g), benayl aminopurine 0.0003kg (300mg), indolebutyric acid 0.001kg (1000mg) and water 100kg by weight, directly add Choline Chloride in the entry, after benayl aminopurine and indolebutyric acid dissolve with a small amount of alcohol, add in the entry, be mixed with mixed aqueous solution after stirring, in the exhibition leaf of people latter stage, green fruit phase and the red ripe later stage foliage-spray of fruit, fluid volume is calculated by per hectare 500～550Kg, promptly reaches purpose of the present invention.
When enforcement was of the present invention, each component was answered matching while using, in order to avoid reduce result of use.When carrying out foliage spray, require droplet tiny, acrial parts such as blade face, blade back should all be sprayed onto equably, and the perusal droplet should flow down from the blade face with desire, is not advisable but flow down as yet.Spraying time should be in the afternoon after 4 o'clock, and relative air humidity is generally 50%～80%, and the moistening time of blade should remain on was advisable in 30～60 minutes.Be preferably in calm weather of dusk and carry out, have under the landscape condition and respray once, if carry out in the morning that dew is arranged, can reduce the concentration of solution, impact effect also should not carry out before rainy day or the rain.
Claims (2)
1. a Choline Chloride, benayl aminopurine and indolebutyric acid are used the method that promotes the ginseng growth with, it is characterized in that each component is made up of following raw material by weight:
Choline Chloride 0.015-0.03
Benayl aminopurine 0.0001-0.0005
Indolebutyric acid 0.0005-0.0015
Water 100.0.
2. Choline Chloride as claimed in claim 1, benayl aminopurine and indolebutyric acid are used the method that promotes the ginseng growth with, it is characterized in that: Choline Chloride, benayl aminopurine and indolebutyric acid are made mixed aqueous solution, carry out foliage-spray in the exhibition leaf of people latter stage, green fruit phase and red ripe later stage of fruit.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2011100360357A CN102067849A (en) | 2011-02-11 | 2011-02-11 | Method for promoting growth of ginseng root by using mixture of choline chloride, benzyl aminopurine and indolebutyric acid |
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| CN2011100360357A CN102067849A (en) | 2011-02-11 | 2011-02-11 | Method for promoting growth of ginseng root by using mixture of choline chloride, benzyl aminopurine and indolebutyric acid |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102172179A (en) * | 2011-02-11 | 2011-09-07 | 吉林农业大学 | Method for promoting ginseng root growth with mixture of daminozide, boron fertilizer and indolebutyric acid |
| CN107996574A (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-05-08 | 佛山市盈辉作物科学有限公司 | A kind of plant growth regulator of choline chloride and indolebutyric acid |
| CN108812660A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-11-16 | 佛山市普尔玛农化有限公司 | A kind of plant modifying agent composition containing choline chloride, diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate and benayl aminopurine |
| CN108812658A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-11-16 | 佛山市普尔玛农化有限公司 | A kind of plant growth regulator composition containing choline chloride, indolebutyric acid and benayl aminopurine |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS63248321A (en) * | 1987-04-03 | 1988-10-14 | 富山県 | Mass production of medicinal carrot by tissue culture |
| CN1711843A (en) * | 2005-07-15 | 2005-12-28 | 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 | Plant growth regulating composition for rooting |
| CN101113430A (en) * | 2007-06-22 | 2008-01-30 | 清华大学 | Method for gaining panax japonicus secondary metabolite by using panax japonicus cell culture and biological transformation technique |
| CN101248796A (en) * | 2008-03-18 | 2008-08-27 | 吉林农业大学 | Nourishing type sage root growth promoter |
-
2011
- 2011-02-11 CN CN2011100360357A patent/CN102067849A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS63248321A (en) * | 1987-04-03 | 1988-10-14 | 富山県 | Mass production of medicinal carrot by tissue culture |
| CN1711843A (en) * | 2005-07-15 | 2005-12-28 | 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 | Plant growth regulating composition for rooting |
| CN101113430A (en) * | 2007-06-22 | 2008-01-30 | 清华大学 | Method for gaining panax japonicus secondary metabolite by using panax japonicus cell culture and biological transformation technique |
| CN101248796A (en) * | 2008-03-18 | 2008-08-27 | 吉林农业大学 | Nourishing type sage root growth promoter |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 徐立新等: "外源调节物质对人参毛状根生长及皂苷合成的影响", 《吉林大学学报（工学版）》, vol. 40, no. 6, 15 November 2010 (2010-11-15), pages 1619 - 1623 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102172179A (en) * | 2011-02-11 | 2011-09-07 | 吉林农业大学 | Method for promoting ginseng root growth with mixture of daminozide, boron fertilizer and indolebutyric acid |
| CN107996574A (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-05-08 | 佛山市盈辉作物科学有限公司 | A kind of plant growth regulator of choline chloride and indolebutyric acid |
| CN108812660A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-11-16 | 佛山市普尔玛农化有限公司 | A kind of plant modifying agent composition containing choline chloride, diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate and benayl aminopurine |
| CN108812658A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-11-16 | 佛山市普尔玛农化有限公司 | A kind of plant growth regulator composition containing choline chloride, indolebutyric acid and benayl aminopurine |
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Application publication date: 20110525 |