CN102007614B - 使用两个掩模的磁性隧道结元件的制造方法 - Google Patents
使用两个掩模的磁性隧道结元件的制造方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102007614B CN102007614B CN200980112999.6A CN200980112999A CN102007614B CN 102007614 B CN102007614 B CN 102007614B CN 200980112999 A CN200980112999 A CN 200980112999A CN 102007614 B CN102007614 B CN 102007614B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- electrode
- mtj
- layer
- mask
- barrier layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C11/00—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
- G11C11/02—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements
- G11C11/16—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements using elements in which the storage effect is based on magnetic spin effect
- G11C11/161—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements using elements in which the storage effect is based on magnetic spin effect details concerning the memory cell structure, e.g. the layers of the ferromagnetic memory cell
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N50/00—Galvanomagnetic devices
- H10N50/01—Manufacture or treatment
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N50/00—Galvanomagnetic devices
- H10N50/10—Magnetoresistive devices
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mram Or Spin Memory Techniques (AREA)
- Hall/Mr Elements (AREA)
- Semiconductor Memories (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US4616708P | 2008-04-18 | 2008-04-18 | |
| US61/046,167 | 2008-04-18 | ||
| US12/405,461 US8125040B2 (en) | 2008-04-18 | 2009-03-17 | Two mask MTJ integration for STT MRAM |
| US12/405,461 | 2009-03-17 | ||
| PCT/US2009/040612 WO2009129283A1 (en) | 2008-04-18 | 2009-04-15 | Manufacturing method of a magnetic tunnel junction element using two masks |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102007614A CN102007614A (zh) | 2011-04-06 |
| CN102007614B true CN102007614B (zh) | 2014-07-16 |
Family
ID=40791514
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200980112999.6A Expired - Fee Related CN102007614B (zh) | 2008-04-18 | 2009-04-15 | 使用两个掩模的磁性隧道结元件的制造方法 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8125040B2 (enExample) |
| EP (2) | EP2800159A1 (enExample) |
| JP (3) | JP2011518440A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR101200008B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN102007614B (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW201007730A (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2009129283A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (44)
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| US20100157644A1 (en) * | 2008-12-19 | 2010-06-24 | Unity Semiconductor Corporation | Configurable memory interface to provide serial and parallel access to memories |
| US9991360B2 (en) * | 2009-06-26 | 2018-06-05 | Cornell University | Method for forming III-V semiconductor structures including aluminum-silicon nitride passivation |
| US8558331B2 (en) | 2009-12-08 | 2013-10-15 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Magnetic tunnel junction device |
| US8681536B2 (en) * | 2010-01-15 | 2014-03-25 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) on planarized electrode |
| JP2011238679A (ja) * | 2010-05-07 | 2011-11-24 | Fujitsu Semiconductor Ltd | 磁気記憶装置の製造方法及び磁気記憶装置 |
| US8722543B2 (en) | 2010-07-30 | 2014-05-13 | Headway Technologies, Inc. | Composite hard mask with upper sacrificial dielectric layer for the patterning and etching of nanometer size MRAM devices |
| US8547736B2 (en) * | 2010-08-03 | 2013-10-01 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Generating a non-reversible state at a bitcell having a first magnetic tunnel junction and a second magnetic tunnel junction |
| US8928100B2 (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2015-01-06 | International Business Machines Corporation | Spin transfer torque cell for magnetic random access memory |
| US8921959B2 (en) * | 2011-07-26 | 2014-12-30 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | MRAM device and fabrication method thereof |
| US9202562B2 (en) | 2012-04-18 | 2015-12-01 | Advanced Integrated Memory Inc. | Method to reduce read error rate for semiconductor resistive memory |
| US9047964B2 (en) | 2012-08-20 | 2015-06-02 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Multi-level memory cell using multiple magnetic tunnel junctions with varying MGO thickness |
| US8901687B2 (en) | 2012-11-27 | 2014-12-02 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Magnetic device with a substrate, a sensing block and a repair layer |
| GB2526456B (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2020-07-15 | Intel Corp | Logic chip including embedded magnetic tunnel junctions |
| US9172033B2 (en) | 2013-07-03 | 2015-10-27 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | MRAM device and fabrication method thereof |
| US8988835B1 (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2015-03-24 | International Business Machines Corporation | Contact recording tunnel magnetoresistive sensor with layer of refractory metal |
| CN104882538B (zh) * | 2014-02-28 | 2017-09-22 | 中芯国际集成电路制造(上海)有限公司 | 环型磁性随机存取存储器单元结构的制造方法 |
| KR102149195B1 (ko) | 2014-03-04 | 2020-08-28 | 에스케이하이닉스 주식회사 | 전자 장치 및 그 제조 방법 |
| US9269893B2 (en) * | 2014-04-02 | 2016-02-23 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Replacement conductive hard mask for multi-step magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) etch |
| CN105206741B (zh) * | 2014-06-23 | 2019-02-12 | 中芯国际集成电路制造(上海)有限公司 | 磁性隧道结单元和制备磁性隧道结单元的方法 |
| US10043967B2 (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2018-08-07 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Self-compensation of stray field of perpendicular magnetic elements |
| EP3311425A4 (en) | 2015-06-19 | 2019-02-27 | Intel Corporation | CAP MAGNETIC MEMORY |
| US9905751B2 (en) | 2015-10-20 | 2018-02-27 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | Magnetic tunnel junction with reduced damage |
| CN106676532B (zh) * | 2015-11-10 | 2019-04-05 | 江苏鲁汶仪器有限公司 | 金属刻蚀装置及方法 |
| US9853210B2 (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2017-12-26 | International Business Machines Corporation | Reduced process degradation of spin torque magnetoresistive random access memory |
| US9515252B1 (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-12-06 | International Business Machines Corporation | Low degradation MRAM encapsulation process using silicon-rich silicon nitride film |
| US9805795B2 (en) | 2016-01-08 | 2017-10-31 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Zero leakage, high noise margin coupled giant spin hall based retention latch |
| US9711713B1 (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2017-07-18 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Ltd. | Semiconductor structure, electrode structure and method of forming the same |
| US10522749B2 (en) | 2017-05-15 | 2019-12-31 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | Combined physical and chemical etch to reduce magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) sidewall damage |
| US10043851B1 (en) | 2017-08-03 | 2018-08-07 | Headway Technologies, Inc. | Etch selectivity by introducing oxidants to noble gas during physical magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) etching |
| US10359699B2 (en) | 2017-08-24 | 2019-07-23 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | Self-adaptive halogen treatment to improve photoresist pattern and magnetoresistive random access memory (MRAM) device uniformity |
| US10585630B2 (en) | 2017-09-11 | 2020-03-10 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Selectorless 3D stackable memory |
| US10038138B1 (en) | 2017-10-10 | 2018-07-31 | Headway Technologies, Inc. | High temperature volatilization of sidewall materials from patterned magnetic tunnel junctions |
| US10134981B1 (en) | 2017-10-20 | 2018-11-20 | Headway Technologies, Inc. | Free layer sidewall oxidation and spacer assisted magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) etch for high performance magnetoresistive random access memory (MRAM) devices |
| US10879077B2 (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2020-12-29 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Ltd. | Planarization apparatus and planarization method thereof |
| US10325639B2 (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2019-06-18 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | Initialization process for magnetic random access memory (MRAM) production |
| US10153427B1 (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2018-12-11 | Headway Technologies, Inc. | Magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) performance by introducing oxidants to methanol with or without noble gas during MTJ etch |
| CN109994476B (zh) * | 2017-12-29 | 2021-03-16 | 上海磁宇信息科技有限公司 | 一种制备磁性随机存储器阵列单元的方法 |
| US10475991B2 (en) | 2018-02-22 | 2019-11-12 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | Fabrication of large height top metal electrode for sub-60nm magnetoresistive random access memory (MRAM) devices |
| US10790002B2 (en) | 2018-06-21 | 2020-09-29 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Giant spin hall-based compact neuromorphic cell optimized for differential read inference |
| US11296277B2 (en) | 2018-10-16 | 2022-04-05 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Variable resistance memory device having an anti-oxidation layer and a method of manufacturing the same |
| US10971176B2 (en) | 2019-02-21 | 2021-04-06 | International Business Machines Corporation | Tunnel magnetoresistive sensor with adjacent gap having chromium alloy seed layer and refractory material layer |
| US11805704B2 (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2023-10-31 | International Business Machines Corporation | Via interconnects for a magnetoresistive random-access memory device |
| US11569442B2 (en) | 2020-06-17 | 2023-01-31 | International Business Machines Corporation | Dielectric retention and method of forming memory pillar |
| US12464955B2 (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2025-11-04 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Magnetic tunnel junction device and method of forming the same |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050090056A1 (en) * | 2003-10-24 | 2005-04-28 | Heon Lee | A method of making a magnetic tunnel junction device |
| CN1828769A (zh) * | 2005-02-05 | 2006-09-06 | 三星电子株式会社 | 多位磁性存储装置及其制造和操作方法 |
| CN101048883A (zh) * | 2004-11-18 | 2007-10-03 | 飞思卡尔半导体公司 | 与半导体元件的上面电极电连接的方法和结构 |
| EP1860769A1 (en) * | 2005-03-18 | 2007-11-28 | Japan Science and Technology Agency | Microwave transmission line integrated microwave generating element and microwave transmission line integrated microwave detecting element |
Family Cites Families (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP5013494B2 (ja) * | 2001-04-06 | 2012-08-29 | ルネサスエレクトロニクス株式会社 | 磁性メモリの製造方法 |
| US6631055B2 (en) * | 2001-06-08 | 2003-10-07 | International Business Machines Corporation | Tunnel valve flux guide structure formed by oxidation of pinned layer |
| US6759263B2 (en) | 2002-08-29 | 2004-07-06 | Chentsau Ying | Method of patterning a layer of magnetic material |
| JP2004128229A (ja) * | 2002-10-02 | 2004-04-22 | Nec Corp | 磁性メモリ及びその製造方法 |
| US7394626B2 (en) * | 2002-11-01 | 2008-07-01 | Nec Corporation | Magnetoresistance device with a diffusion barrier between a conductor and a magnetoresistance element and method of fabricating the same |
| KR100615600B1 (ko) * | 2004-08-09 | 2006-08-25 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 고집적 자기램 소자 및 그 제조방법 |
| US6911156B2 (en) | 2003-04-16 | 2005-06-28 | Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. | Methods for fabricating MRAM device structures |
| DE60323162D1 (de) * | 2003-06-24 | 2008-10-02 | Ibm | Selbstausgerichtete leitfähige linien für magnetische direktzugriffsspeicherbausteine auf fet-basis und herstellungsverfahren dafür |
| KR100568512B1 (ko) * | 2003-09-29 | 2006-04-07 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 열발생층을 갖는 자기열 램셀들 및 이를 구동시키는 방법들 |
| US20050090111A1 (en) * | 2003-10-24 | 2005-04-28 | Heon Lee | Magnetic tunnel junction device with etch stop layer and dielectric spacer |
| US20050205952A1 (en) * | 2004-03-19 | 2005-09-22 | Jae-Hyun Park | Magnetic random access memory cells having split sub-digit lines having cladding layers thereon and methods of fabricating the same |
| US7285836B2 (en) * | 2005-03-09 | 2007-10-23 | Maglabs, Inc. | Magnetic random access memory with stacked memory cells having oppositely-directed hard-axis biasing |
| JP4659518B2 (ja) * | 2005-05-24 | 2011-03-30 | シャープ株式会社 | 磁気抵抗効果素子及びその製造方法 |
| KR100655438B1 (ko) * | 2005-08-25 | 2006-12-08 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 자기 기억 소자 및 그 형성 방법 |
| US7511990B2 (en) * | 2005-09-30 | 2009-03-31 | Everspin Technologies, Inc. | Magnetic tunnel junction temperature sensors |
| JP4991155B2 (ja) * | 2006-01-19 | 2012-08-01 | 株式会社東芝 | 半導体記憶装置 |
| US7732881B2 (en) * | 2006-11-01 | 2010-06-08 | Avalanche Technology, Inc. | Current-confined effect of magnetic nano-current-channel (NCC) for magnetic random access memory (MRAM) |
| JP4560025B2 (ja) * | 2006-09-29 | 2010-10-13 | 株式会社東芝 | 磁気ランダムアクセスメモリ及びその製造方法 |
| US7852662B2 (en) * | 2007-04-24 | 2010-12-14 | Magic Technologies, Inc. | Spin-torque MRAM: spin-RAM, array |
| US7723128B2 (en) * | 2008-02-18 | 2010-05-25 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | In-situ formed capping layer in MTJ devices |
| US8057925B2 (en) * | 2008-03-27 | 2011-11-15 | Magic Technologies, Inc. | Low switching current dual spin filter (DSF) element for STT-RAM and a method for making the same |
| US20090251950A1 (en) * | 2008-04-08 | 2009-10-08 | Ulrich Klostermann | Integrated Circuit, Memory Cell Arrangement, Thermal Select Magneto-Resistive Memory Cell, Method of Operating a Thermal Select Magneto-Resistive Memory Cell, and Method of Manufacturing a Thermal Select Magneto-Resistive Memory Cell |
-
2009
- 2009-03-17 US US12/405,461 patent/US8125040B2/en active Active
- 2009-04-15 JP JP2011505157A patent/JP2011518440A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-04-15 WO PCT/US2009/040612 patent/WO2009129283A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2009-04-15 EP EP20140172609 patent/EP2800159A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-04-15 KR KR1020107025861A patent/KR101200008B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-04-15 CN CN200980112999.6A patent/CN102007614B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-04-15 EP EP09732874.4A patent/EP2277211B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2009-04-17 TW TW098112861A patent/TW201007730A/zh unknown
-
2014
- 2014-04-03 JP JP2014077077A patent/JP2014160839A/ja not_active Withdrawn
-
2015
- 2015-02-18 JP JP2015029705A patent/JP2015144287A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050090056A1 (en) * | 2003-10-24 | 2005-04-28 | Heon Lee | A method of making a magnetic tunnel junction device |
| CN101048883A (zh) * | 2004-11-18 | 2007-10-03 | 飞思卡尔半导体公司 | 与半导体元件的上面电极电连接的方法和结构 |
| CN1828769A (zh) * | 2005-02-05 | 2006-09-06 | 三星电子株式会社 | 多位磁性存储装置及其制造和操作方法 |
| EP1860769A1 (en) * | 2005-03-18 | 2007-11-28 | Japan Science and Technology Agency | Microwave transmission line integrated microwave generating element and microwave transmission line integrated microwave detecting element |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20090261437A1 (en) | 2009-10-22 |
| EP2277211B1 (en) | 2014-10-08 |
| JP2011518440A (ja) | 2011-06-23 |
| WO2009129283A1 (en) | 2009-10-22 |
| EP2800159A1 (en) | 2014-11-05 |
| JP2015144287A (ja) | 2015-08-06 |
| JP2014160839A (ja) | 2014-09-04 |
| KR20110002864A (ko) | 2011-01-10 |
| CN102007614A (zh) | 2011-04-06 |
| EP2277211A1 (en) | 2011-01-26 |
| TW201007730A (en) | 2010-02-16 |
| US8125040B2 (en) | 2012-02-28 |
| KR101200008B1 (ko) | 2012-11-12 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140716 Termination date: 20210415 |