JP2011518440A - 2つのマスクを用いる磁気トンネル接合素子の製造方法 - Google Patents
2つのマスクを用いる磁気トンネル接合素子の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2011518440A JP2011518440A JP2011505157A JP2011505157A JP2011518440A JP 2011518440 A JP2011518440 A JP 2011518440A JP 2011505157 A JP2011505157 A JP 2011505157A JP 2011505157 A JP2011505157 A JP 2011505157A JP 2011518440 A JP2011518440 A JP 2011518440A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000005415 magnetization Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005290 antiferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001690 polydopamine Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 35
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 21
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 10
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003870 refractory metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000609 electron-beam lithography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008570 general process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000206 photolithography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005641 tunneling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N50/00—Galvanomagnetic devices
- H10N50/10—Magnetoresistive devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C11/00—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
- G11C11/02—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements
- G11C11/16—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements using elements in which the storage effect is based on magnetic spin effect
- G11C11/161—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements using elements in which the storage effect is based on magnetic spin effect details concerning the memory cell structure, e.g. the layers of the ferromagnetic memory cell
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N50/00—Galvanomagnetic devices
- H10N50/01—Manufacture or treatment
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mram Or Spin Memory Techniques (AREA)
- Hall/Mr Elements (AREA)
- Semiconductor Memories (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US4616708P | 2008-04-18 | 2008-04-18 | |
| US61/046,167 | 2008-04-18 | ||
| US12/405,461 | 2009-03-17 | ||
| US12/405,461 US8125040B2 (en) | 2008-04-18 | 2009-03-17 | Two mask MTJ integration for STT MRAM |
| PCT/US2009/040612 WO2009129283A1 (en) | 2008-04-18 | 2009-04-15 | Manufacturing method of a magnetic tunnel junction element using two masks |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014077077A Division JP2014160839A (ja) | 2008-04-18 | 2014-04-03 | 2つのマスクを用いる磁気トンネル接合素子の製造方法 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2011518440A true JP2011518440A (ja) | 2011-06-23 |
Family
ID=40791514
Family Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011505157A Withdrawn JP2011518440A (ja) | 2008-04-18 | 2009-04-15 | 2つのマスクを用いる磁気トンネル接合素子の製造方法 |
| JP2014077077A Withdrawn JP2014160839A (ja) | 2008-04-18 | 2014-04-03 | 2つのマスクを用いる磁気トンネル接合素子の製造方法 |
| JP2015029705A Pending JP2015144287A (ja) | 2008-04-18 | 2015-02-18 | 2つのマスクを用いる磁気トンネル接合素子の製造方法 |
Family Applications After (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014077077A Withdrawn JP2014160839A (ja) | 2008-04-18 | 2014-04-03 | 2つのマスクを用いる磁気トンネル接合素子の製造方法 |
| JP2015029705A Pending JP2015144287A (ja) | 2008-04-18 | 2015-02-18 | 2つのマスクを用いる磁気トンネル接合素子の製造方法 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8125040B2 (enExample) |
| EP (2) | EP2800159A1 (enExample) |
| JP (3) | JP2011518440A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR101200008B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN102007614B (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW201007730A (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2009129283A1 (enExample) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011238679A (ja) * | 2010-05-07 | 2011-11-24 | Fujitsu Semiconductor Ltd | 磁気記憶装置の製造方法及び磁気記憶装置 |
| JP2013513255A (ja) * | 2009-12-08 | 2013-04-18 | クアルコム,インコーポレイテッド | 磁気トンネル接合デバイス |
| JP2017510995A (ja) * | 2014-04-02 | 2017-04-13 | クアルコム,インコーポレイテッド | マルチステップ磁気トンネル接合(mtj)エッチングのための置換導電性ハードマスク |
| JP2023086085A (ja) * | 2021-12-09 | 2023-06-21 | 台湾積體電路製造股▲ふん▼有限公司 | 磁気トンネル接合装置及びその形成方法 |
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| US20100157644A1 (en) * | 2008-12-19 | 2010-06-24 | Unity Semiconductor Corporation | Configurable memory interface to provide serial and parallel access to memories |
| WO2010151857A2 (en) * | 2009-06-26 | 2010-12-29 | Cornell University | Method for forming iii-v semiconductor structures including aluminum-silicon nitride passivation |
| US8681536B2 (en) * | 2010-01-15 | 2014-03-25 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) on planarized electrode |
| US8722543B2 (en) * | 2010-07-30 | 2014-05-13 | Headway Technologies, Inc. | Composite hard mask with upper sacrificial dielectric layer for the patterning and etching of nanometer size MRAM devices |
| US8547736B2 (en) | 2010-08-03 | 2013-10-01 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Generating a non-reversible state at a bitcell having a first magnetic tunnel junction and a second magnetic tunnel junction |
| US8928100B2 (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2015-01-06 | International Business Machines Corporation | Spin transfer torque cell for magnetic random access memory |
| US8921959B2 (en) * | 2011-07-26 | 2014-12-30 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | MRAM device and fabrication method thereof |
| US9202562B2 (en) | 2012-04-18 | 2015-12-01 | Advanced Integrated Memory Inc. | Method to reduce read error rate for semiconductor resistive memory |
| US9047964B2 (en) | 2012-08-20 | 2015-06-02 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Multi-level memory cell using multiple magnetic tunnel junctions with varying MGO thickness |
| US8901687B2 (en) | 2012-11-27 | 2014-12-02 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Magnetic device with a substrate, a sensing block and a repair layer |
| KR102257931B1 (ko) | 2013-03-15 | 2021-05-28 | 인텔 코포레이션 | 내장된 자기 터널 접합을 포함하는 로직 칩 |
| US9172033B2 (en) | 2013-07-03 | 2015-10-27 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | MRAM device and fabrication method thereof |
| US8988835B1 (en) | 2013-10-14 | 2015-03-24 | International Business Machines Corporation | Contact recording tunnel magnetoresistive sensor with layer of refractory metal |
| CN104882538B (zh) * | 2014-02-28 | 2017-09-22 | 中芯国际集成电路制造(上海)有限公司 | 环型磁性随机存取存储器单元结构的制造方法 |
| KR102149195B1 (ko) | 2014-03-04 | 2020-08-28 | 에스케이하이닉스 주식회사 | 전자 장치 및 그 제조 방법 |
| CN105206741B (zh) * | 2014-06-23 | 2019-02-12 | 中芯国际集成电路制造(上海)有限公司 | 磁性隧道结单元和制备磁性隧道结单元的方法 |
| US10043967B2 (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2018-08-07 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Self-compensation of stray field of perpendicular magnetic elements |
| WO2016204774A1 (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2016-12-22 | Intel Corporation | Capped magnetic memory |
| US9905751B2 (en) | 2015-10-20 | 2018-02-27 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | Magnetic tunnel junction with reduced damage |
| CN106676532B (zh) * | 2015-11-10 | 2019-04-05 | 江苏鲁汶仪器有限公司 | 金属刻蚀装置及方法 |
| US9853210B2 (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2017-12-26 | International Business Machines Corporation | Reduced process degradation of spin torque magnetoresistive random access memory |
| US9515252B1 (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-12-06 | International Business Machines Corporation | Low degradation MRAM encapsulation process using silicon-rich silicon nitride film |
| US9805795B2 (en) | 2016-01-08 | 2017-10-31 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Zero leakage, high noise margin coupled giant spin hall based retention latch |
| US9711713B1 (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2017-07-18 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Ltd. | Semiconductor structure, electrode structure and method of forming the same |
| US10522749B2 (en) | 2017-05-15 | 2019-12-31 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | Combined physical and chemical etch to reduce magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) sidewall damage |
| US10043851B1 (en) | 2017-08-03 | 2018-08-07 | Headway Technologies, Inc. | Etch selectivity by introducing oxidants to noble gas during physical magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) etching |
| US10359699B2 (en) | 2017-08-24 | 2019-07-23 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | Self-adaptive halogen treatment to improve photoresist pattern and magnetoresistive random access memory (MRAM) device uniformity |
| US10585630B2 (en) | 2017-09-11 | 2020-03-10 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Selectorless 3D stackable memory |
| US10038138B1 (en) | 2017-10-10 | 2018-07-31 | Headway Technologies, Inc. | High temperature volatilization of sidewall materials from patterned magnetic tunnel junctions |
| US10134981B1 (en) | 2017-10-20 | 2018-11-20 | Headway Technologies, Inc. | Free layer sidewall oxidation and spacer assisted magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) etch for high performance magnetoresistive random access memory (MRAM) devices |
| US10879077B2 (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2020-12-29 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Ltd. | Planarization apparatus and planarization method thereof |
| US10325639B2 (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2019-06-18 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | Initialization process for magnetic random access memory (MRAM) production |
| US10153427B1 (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2018-12-11 | Headway Technologies, Inc. | Magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) performance by introducing oxidants to methanol with or without noble gas during MTJ etch |
| CN109994476B (zh) * | 2017-12-29 | 2021-03-16 | 上海磁宇信息科技有限公司 | 一种制备磁性随机存储器阵列单元的方法 |
| US10475991B2 (en) | 2018-02-22 | 2019-11-12 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | Fabrication of large height top metal electrode for sub-60nm magnetoresistive random access memory (MRAM) devices |
| US10790002B2 (en) | 2018-06-21 | 2020-09-29 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Giant spin hall-based compact neuromorphic cell optimized for differential read inference |
| US11296277B2 (en) | 2018-10-16 | 2022-04-05 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Variable resistance memory device having an anti-oxidation layer and a method of manufacturing the same |
| US10971176B2 (en) | 2019-02-21 | 2021-04-06 | International Business Machines Corporation | Tunnel magnetoresistive sensor with adjacent gap having chromium alloy seed layer and refractory material layer |
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| US11569442B2 (en) | 2020-06-17 | 2023-01-31 | International Business Machines Corporation | Dielectric retention and method of forming memory pillar |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP2006332174A (ja) * | 2005-05-24 | 2006-12-07 | Sharp Corp | 磁気抵抗効果素子及びその製造方法 |
| JP2007521629A (ja) * | 2003-06-24 | 2007-08-02 | インターナショナル・ビジネス・マシーンズ・コーポレーション | Fetベースの磁気ランダム・アクセス・メモリ・デバイス用の自己整列型導電線およびこれを形成する方法 |
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| JP2004128229A (ja) * | 2002-10-02 | 2004-04-22 | Nec Corp | 磁性メモリ及びその製造方法 |
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-
2009
- 2009-03-17 US US12/405,461 patent/US8125040B2/en active Active
- 2009-04-15 JP JP2011505157A patent/JP2011518440A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-04-15 WO PCT/US2009/040612 patent/WO2009129283A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2009-04-15 KR KR1020107025861A patent/KR101200008B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-04-15 EP EP20140172609 patent/EP2800159A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-04-15 CN CN200980112999.6A patent/CN102007614B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-04-15 EP EP09732874.4A patent/EP2277211B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2009-04-17 TW TW098112861A patent/TW201007730A/zh unknown
-
2014
- 2014-04-03 JP JP2014077077A patent/JP2014160839A/ja not_active Withdrawn
-
2015
- 2015-02-18 JP JP2015029705A patent/JP2015144287A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007521629A (ja) * | 2003-06-24 | 2007-08-02 | インターナショナル・ビジネス・マシーンズ・コーポレーション | Fetベースの磁気ランダム・アクセス・メモリ・デバイス用の自己整列型導電線およびこれを形成する方法 |
| JP2006332174A (ja) * | 2005-05-24 | 2006-12-07 | Sharp Corp | 磁気抵抗効果素子及びその製造方法 |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013513255A (ja) * | 2009-12-08 | 2013-04-18 | クアルコム,インコーポレイテッド | 磁気トンネル接合デバイス |
| JP2014103420A (ja) * | 2009-12-08 | 2014-06-05 | Qualcomm Inc | 磁気トンネル接合デバイス |
| JP2011238679A (ja) * | 2010-05-07 | 2011-11-24 | Fujitsu Semiconductor Ltd | 磁気記憶装置の製造方法及び磁気記憶装置 |
| JP2017510995A (ja) * | 2014-04-02 | 2017-04-13 | クアルコム,インコーポレイテッド | マルチステップ磁気トンネル接合(mtj)エッチングのための置換導電性ハードマスク |
| JP2023086085A (ja) * | 2021-12-09 | 2023-06-21 | 台湾積體電路製造股▲ふん▼有限公司 | 磁気トンネル接合装置及びその形成方法 |
| JP7476271B2 (ja) | 2021-12-09 | 2024-04-30 | 台湾積體電路製造股▲ふん▼有限公司 | 磁気トンネル接合装置及びその形成方法 |
| US12464955B2 (en) | 2021-12-09 | 2025-11-04 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Magnetic tunnel junction device and method of forming the same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20110002864A (ko) | 2011-01-10 |
| US20090261437A1 (en) | 2009-10-22 |
| JP2015144287A (ja) | 2015-08-06 |
| WO2009129283A1 (en) | 2009-10-22 |
| CN102007614A (zh) | 2011-04-06 |
| KR101200008B1 (ko) | 2012-11-12 |
| US8125040B2 (en) | 2012-02-28 |
| JP2014160839A (ja) | 2014-09-04 |
| EP2277211B1 (en) | 2014-10-08 |
| CN102007614B (zh) | 2014-07-16 |
| EP2800159A1 (en) | 2014-11-05 |
| EP2277211A1 (en) | 2011-01-26 |
| TW201007730A (en) | 2010-02-16 |
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