CN101973823B - Special biological organic fertilizer for oil-tea camellia and production method thereof - Google Patents
Special biological organic fertilizer for oil-tea camellia and production method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101973823B CN101973823B CN201010281153XA CN201010281153A CN101973823B CN 101973823 B CN101973823 B CN 101973823B CN 201010281153X A CN201010281153X A CN 201010281153XA CN 201010281153 A CN201010281153 A CN 201010281153A CN 101973823 B CN101973823 B CN 101973823B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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Abstract
The invention discloses a special biological organic fertilizer for oil-tea camellia. The fertilizer comprises the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 65 to 80 percent of organic fertilizer, 8 to 10 percent of grass carbon, 3 to 4 percent of urea containing 46 percent of N, 1 to 5 percent of potassium chloride containing 60 percent of K2O, 6 to 16 percent of calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer containing 12 percent of P2O5, 0.1 to 0.5 percent of borax, 0.1 to 0.3 percent of zinc sulfate and 0.1 to 0.2 percent of rare-earth trace fertilizer. Animal feces is used as a raw material and fermented by adding bacillus megaterium, certain major elements such as N, P, K and the like and trace elements are properly added through nutrient diagnosis of the oil-tea camellia and research on the fertilizer demand characteristics thereof, and the grass carbon is added in a certain ratio, so through reasonable formula, the fertilizer can meet the requirement of the oil-tea camellia for nutrients, improve the soil and meet the market requirement for producing green high-grade edible oil.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of oil tea bio-organic fertilizer special and production method thereof of utilizing animal dung and the peat composed of rotten mosses to produce.
Background technology
In recent years, along with the quick growth of population, people improve constantly the requirement of material life, use natural resources without limit, and physical environment is seriously damaged.In order to improve crop yield, use chemical fertilizer and agricultural chemicals in a large number, cause organic content reduction, nutrient loss in the soil, soil compaction, objectionable impurities increases, and objectionable impurities such as chemical residue rolls up in the agricultural-food, has had a strong impact on human beings'health and existence again.So Organic farming, non-polluted farm product production more and more are subject to people's attention, and biological organic fertilizer is because its unique biological is active and be one of focus of Organic farming development to the improved characteristics of soil.Biological organic fertilizer is to utilize proportioning according to a certain percentage such as organic wastes such as agricultural crop straw (as straw, straw etc.), edible fungi nutrition residue and inorganic mineral (waste residues such as salt mine, phosphorus ore), animal excrement (chicken manure, cow dung), sneak into a certain amount of microorganism species again, pile up, thermophilic fermentation, decomposition, sterilization, various crop demand nutrition such as amino acid, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium are decomposed out, be made for thing and absorb.
Oil tea has the cultivation history in more than 2000 year in China, mainly be distributed in more than 1100 county (city, district) of China Huaihe River, 14 provinces (autonomous region, municipality directly under the Central Government) on the south the Changjiang river, nearly 4,500 ten thousand mu of existing area, nearly 20,000,000,000 yuan of annual value of production is occupied very consequence in China's forestry industry.But most of camellia oleifera lam is distributed in the hilly country, the soil site index is low, structure is poor, nutrient content is low, adds self-employed tree cultivator's less investment, and the management level of oil tea is low, seldom cultivate multiple fertilising in the production, the standing forest of part fertilising also mainly is to execute chemical fertilizer of simple substance or common composite fertilizer, and the state of the art of fertilising is very backward, causes the economic potential of oil tea not fully played.Yuan Wei etc. provide a kind of production method (CN101514126) of special oiltea camellia organic fertilizer, the fertilizer that this method is produced, the ratio that inorganic fertilizer adds is higher, is actually a kind of compound organic and inorganic fertilizer, though nutrients ratio is relatively more balanced, is difficult to satisfy the production demand of organic oil tea.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to: provide a kind of can satisfy oil tea to nutrient demand, not only can play effect, the while of improving the soil but also can satisfy oil tea bio-organic fertilizer special and the production method thereof of the market requirement of producing green high-grade edible oil.
Oil tea bio-organic fertilizer special of the present invention, the prescription of each raw materials by weight is as follows:
Fertilizer 65-80%
Peat composed of rotten mosses 8-10%
Contain N46% urea 3-4%
Contain K
2O60% Repone K 1-5%
Contain P
2O
512% fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 6-16%
Borax 0.1-0.5%
Zinc sulfate 0.1-0.3%
RE microbial fertilizer 0.1-0.2%
Fertilizer of the present invention formed for adding the fermented bacterium heap fermentation by animal dung in 30-35 days.
RE microbial fertilizer of the present invention is that Yang Ling complies with the normal happy board fertilizer rare earth special that agricultural agricultural science and technology company limited produces.
Oil tea bio-organic fertilizer special production method of the present invention is as follows:
A, with bright animal dung, the bacillus megaterium of adding 0.1-0.5% by weight mixes, and carries out heap fermentation, periodic measurement heap temperature is carried out turning according to the warm changing conditions of heap, turning in 5-7 days once, through fermentation in 30-35 days, the fertilizer that obtains fermenting; B, the above-mentioned fertilizer that obtains is pulverized, and according to the requirement of prescription, added the peat composed of rotten mosses, urea, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, Repone K and other trace element fertilizer, stir; C, again through operations such as granulation, screening, drying and metering packings, obtain the finished fried flour bio-organic fertilizer special.
The present invention utilizes animal dung to be raw material, the bacillus megaterium of adding 0.1-0.5% is fermented, and by the research to nutrient diagnosis and the nutrient uptake feature thereof of oil tea, suitable some N of proportioning, macroelement and trace elements such as P, K, and add a certain proportion of peat composed of rotten mosses, and carry out rational formula, make it can satisfy oil tea to nutrient demand, the effect of improving the soil can be played again, the market requirement of producing green high-grade edible oil can be satisfied simultaneously again.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
1,2000 kilograms of bright quail excrement add 8 kilograms of bacillus megaterium agent, stir, and heap fermentation is measured the heap temperature every day, and every 5-7 days turning was once fermented the fertilizer that obtains fermenting 32 days;
2, with the fertilizer drying, the pulverizing that obtain, get 1000 kilograms of fertilizers, add 100 kilograms of the peats composed of rotten mosses, 40 kilograms in urea, 80 kilograms in fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, 20 kilograms in Repone K, each 1 kilogram of borax, zinc sulfate and normal happy board fertilizer rare earth special mix;
3, through operations such as granulation, screening, drying and metering packings, obtain young growth type oil tea bio-organic fertilizer special.
Embodiment 2:
1, bright quail excrement and cow dung are each 1000 kilograms, add 10 kilograms of bacillus megaterium agent, stir, and heap fermentation is measured the heap temperature every day, and every 5-7 days turning was once fermented the fertilizer that obtains fermenting 35 days;
2, with the fertilizer drying, the pulverizing that obtain, get 1000 kilograms of fertilizers, add 150 kilograms of the peats composed of rotten mosses, 60 kilograms in urea, 240 kilograms in fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, 80 kilograms in Repone K, 5 kilograms of boraxs, 2 kilograms in zinc sulfate and Yang Ling produce 2 kilograms of normal happy board fertilizer rare earth specials according to agricultural agricultural science and technology company limited, mix;
3, through operations such as granulation, screening, drying and metering packings, obtain into crop type oil tea bio-organic fertilizer special.
Embodiment 3:
1,2000 kilograms of freshly-slaughtered poultry excrement add 5 kilograms of bacillus megaterium agent, stir, and heap fermentation is measured the heap temperature every day, and every 5-7 days turning was once fermented the fertilizer that obtains fermenting 30 days;
2, with the fertilizer drying, the pulverizing that obtain, get 1000 kilograms of fertilizers, add peat composed of rotten mosses 120 kg, 50 kilograms in urea, 180 kilograms in fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, 60 kilograms in Repone K, 2 kilograms of 2 kilograms of boraxs, 3 kilograms in zinc sulfate and normal happy board fertilizer rare earth specials mix;
3, through operations such as granulation, screening, drying and metering packings, obtain the oil tea bio-organic fertilizer special.
Claims (4)
1. oil tea bio-organic fertilizer special, it is characterized in that: the prescription of each raw materials by weight is as follows:
Fertilizer 65-80%
Peat composed of rotten mosses 8-10%
Contain N46% urea 3-4%
Contain K
2O60% Repone K 1-5%
Contain P
2O
512% fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 6-16%
Borax 0.1-0.5%
Zinc sulfate 0.1-0.3%
RE microbial fertilizer 0.1-0.2%.
2. oil tea bio-organic fertilizer special according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described fertilizer formed for adding the fermented bacterium heap fermentation by animal dung in 30-35 days.
3. oil tea bio-organic fertilizer special according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: RE microbial fertilizer is that Yang Ling complies with the normal happy board fertilizer rare earth special that agricultural agricultural science and technology company limited produces.
4. oil tea bio-organic fertilizer special according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: production method is as follows:
A, with bright animal dung, the bacillus megaterium of adding 0.1-0.5% by weight mixes, and carries out heap fermentation, periodic measurement heap temperature is carried out turning according to the warm changing conditions of heap, turning in 5-7 days once, through fermentation in 30-35 days, the fertilizer that obtains fermenting;
B, the above-mentioned fertilizer that obtains is pulverized, and according to the requirement of prescription, added the peat composed of rotten mosses, urea, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, Repone K and other trace element fertilizer, stir;
C, again through granulation, screening, drying and metering packing operation, obtain the finished fried flour bio-organic fertilizer special.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010281153XA CN101973823B (en) | 2010-09-14 | 2010-09-14 | Special biological organic fertilizer for oil-tea camellia and production method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201010281153XA CN101973823B (en) | 2010-09-14 | 2010-09-14 | Special biological organic fertilizer for oil-tea camellia and production method thereof |
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| CN101973823A CN101973823A (en) | 2011-02-16 |
| CN101973823B true CN101973823B (en) | 2013-10-02 |
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| CN201010281153XA Expired - Fee Related CN101973823B (en) | 2010-09-14 | 2010-09-14 | Special biological organic fertilizer for oil-tea camellia and production method thereof |
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Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102515972B (en) * | 2011-12-22 | 2013-07-17 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | Tea saponin-containing multifunctional fertilizer specially used for oil-tea camellia |
| CN102584407B (en) * | 2012-03-19 | 2013-09-18 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | Special fertilizer for leaf surfaces at oil-tea camellia seedling stage and preparing method thereof |
| CN102816016B (en) * | 2012-07-23 | 2014-07-09 | 安徽金农生态农业科技发展有限公司 | Special fertilizer for vinasse oil tea |
| CN104045417A (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2014-09-17 | 湖南省天金科技有限公司 | Special novel blending fertilizer for oil tea, and preparation method thereof |
| CN103342592B (en) * | 2013-07-15 | 2014-07-16 | 中南林业科技大学 | Special biological bacterial fertilizer for oil-tea camellia and production method thereof |
| CN103351267B (en) * | 2013-07-18 | 2015-05-13 | 江苏茗苑茶叶科技开发有限公司 | Special tea fertilizer and preparing method thereof |
| CN103936474A (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2014-07-23 | 龙启知 | Special tea leaf efficient fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104045481A (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-09-17 | 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 | Camellia oleifera dedicated composite biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN105541430A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-05-04 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | Fertilizer special for organic cultivation of Camellia oleifera and preparation method thereof |
| CN105461459A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-04-06 | 深圳市芭田生态工程股份有限公司 | Fertilizer synergist and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN105766593A (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-07-20 | 开县安德农业科技开发有限公司 | Nutrient Soil and method for cultivation of Caulis Dendrobii |
| CN106431537A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2017-02-22 | 宿松县北浴乡斌峰家庭农场 | Preparation method of low-cost fertilizer-effect-retaining fertilizer special for camellia oleifera |
| CN107082730A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-08-22 | 贵州祥驰农业开发有限公司 | A kind of oil tea fertilizer special for organic containing rare earth |
| CN109180246A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-01-11 | 江西菲蓝生物工程有限公司 | A kind of biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof of efficient degradation heavy metal-polluted soil |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN101514126A (en) * | 2009-04-03 | 2009-08-26 | 湖南兴林科技发展有限公司 | Special oiltea camellia organic fertilizer and production method thereof |
| CN101696138A (en) * | 2009-09-25 | 2010-04-21 | 广东新大地生物科技股份有限公司 | Long-acting special fertilizer for oil-tea camellia and preparation method thereof |
| CN101747105A (en) * | 2009-12-29 | 2010-06-23 | 江西农业大学 | Special fertilizer for oil-tea camellia |
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2010
- 2010-09-14 CN CN201010281153XA patent/CN101973823B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101514126A (en) * | 2009-04-03 | 2009-08-26 | 湖南兴林科技发展有限公司 | Special oiltea camellia organic fertilizer and production method thereof |
| CN101696138A (en) * | 2009-09-25 | 2010-04-21 | 广东新大地生物科技股份有限公司 | Long-acting special fertilizer for oil-tea camellia and preparation method thereof |
| CN101747105A (en) * | 2009-12-29 | 2010-06-23 | 江西农业大学 | Special fertilizer for oil-tea camellia |
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| 汪国红."低产油茶换冠嫁接茶花技术初探".《河北农业科学》.2009,第13卷(第10期),第18－20页. |
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